This is a list of programs intended to send humans into space. The criteria for what constitutes human spaceflight vary. The FAI defines spaceflight as any flight over 100 kilometres (62 miles). However, in the United States, professional, military, and commercial astronauts who travel above an altitude of 80 kilometres (50 miles) are awarded astronaut wings. boogers loser The furthest of destinations for manned spaceflight missions has been the Moon. ... Fédération Aéronautique Internationale The Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) is a standard setting and record-keeping body for aeronautics and astronautics. ... An Astronaut Badge is a United States, awarded to military aviation pilots who have completed Astronaut training with NASA and performed a successful space flight. ...

Until the 21st century, spaceflight programs were sponsored exclusively by governments, either by the military or by civilian space agencies. However, with the launch of the privately-funded SpaceShipOne in 2005, a new category of spacflight programs - commercial spaceflight. SpaceShipOne is small, having a three-person cabin and short but wide wings. ... Patricia G. Smith, Associate Administrator for Commercial Space Transportation at the FAA, presents SpaceShipOne pilot Micheal Melvill the departments first commercial astronaut wings Commercial Astronaut Badge Commercial Astronaut is a title, awarded by United States Federal Aviation Administration to those civilian pilots and crew members on-board an FAA...

Dyna-Soar (USA, 1957-1963)

The X-20 Dyna-Soar ('Dynamic Soarer') was a United States Air Force program to develop a manned spaceplane that could be used for a variety of military missions, including reconnaissance, bombing, space rescue, satellite maintenance, and sabotage of enemy satellites. The program ran from 24 October 1957–10 December 1963, and was canceled just after spacecraft construction had begun. Artists conception of the X-20 during re-entry The X-20 Dyna-Soar was a USAF program to develop an orbital spaceplane that could be used for a variety of military missions including reconnaissance, bombing, space rescue, satellite maintenance, and sabotage of enemy satellites. ... Aircraft of the 379th Air Expeditionary Wing and coalition counterparts stationed together at Al Udeid Air Base, Qatar, in southwest Asia, fly over the desert. ... A spaceplane is a rocket plane designed to pass the edge of space. ... (Redirected from 24 October) October 24 is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 68 days remaining. ... 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... December 10 is the 344th day (345th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, 21 days before the next year. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ...

Man In Space Soonest (USA, 1958)

United States Air Force program to put an American in orbit. Cancelled when NASA was formed in August 1958. Man In Space Soonest was a American program to put an astronaut into outer space before the Soviet Union would be able to. ... Aircraft of the 379th Air Expeditionary Wing and coalition counterparts stationed together at Al Udeid Air Base, Qatar, in southwest Asia, fly over the desert. ...

Project Mercury (USA, 1959–1963)

• Mercury-Redstone 3 – first US manned spaceflight (suborbital)
• Mercury-Redstone 4
• Mercury-Atlas 6 – first US manned orbital flight
• Mercury-Atlas 7
• Mercury-Atlas 8
• Mercury-Atlas 9

Project Mercury was the United States first successful manned spaceflight program. ... // Alan Shepard (1) *Number in parentheses indicates number of spaceflights by each individual prior to and including this mission. ... Mercury 4 was a Mercury program manned space mission launched on July 21, 1961 using a Redstone rocket. ... // Crew John Glenn (flew on Mercury 6 & STS-95) Backup Crew M. Scott Carpenter Mission parameters Mass: 1,352 kg Perigee: 159 km Apogee: 265 km Inclination: 32. ... MA-7 launch preparation (NASA) // Scott Carpenter (flew on Mercury 7) The original prime crew for Mercury Atlas-7 was Deke Slayton, however Slayton was controversially removed from all flight crew availability after the discovery of cardiac arrhythmia during a training run in the g-loading centrifuge. ... // Wally Schirra (flew on Mercury 8, Gemini 6A, & Apollo 7) Gordon Cooper Mass:1370 kg Perigee: 153 km Apogee: 285 km Inclination: 32. ... // Gordon Cooper (flew on Mercury 9 & Gemini 5) Alan B. Shepard Chris Kraft. ...

Vostok programme (USSR, 1961–1963)

• Vostok 1 – first manned spaceflight
• Vostok 2
• Vostok 3
• Vostok 4
• Vostok 5
• Vostok 6 – first woman in space

The Vostok program (Восто́к, translated as East) was a Soviet human spaceflight project that succeeded in putting a person into Earth orbit for the first time. ... Vostok 1 was the first manned space mission. ... Gherman Titov Vostok 2 was a Soviet space mission which carried cosmonaut Gherman Titov into orbit for a full day in order to study the effects of a more prolonged period of weightlessness on the human body. ... Vostok 3 was a mission in the Soviet space program. ... Vostok 4 was a mission in the Soviet space program. ... Like Vostoks 3 and 4, Vostok 5 and 6 were joint missions in the Soviet space program, and like the previous pair, came close to one another in orbit and established a radio link. ... A joint flight with Vostok 5, Vostok 6 carried the first woman into space, cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova. ...

X-15 Missions over 100-km (USA, 1963)

• X-15 Flight 90
• X-15 Flight 91

The X-15 in flight, early 1960s The North American X-15 rocket plane was perhaps the most important of the USAF/USN X-series of experimental aircraft, after only possibly the Bell X-1. ... Crew Joseph A. Walker Mission Parameters Mass: 15,195 kg fueled; 6,577 kg burnout; 6,260 kg landed Maximum Altitude: 106. ... Crew Joseph A. Walker Mission Parameters Mass: 15,195 kg fueled; 6,577 kg burnout; 6,260 kg landed Maximum Altitude: 107. ...

Manned Orbiting Laboratory (USA, 1963-1969)

The Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL) was part of the United States Air Force's manned spaceflight program, a successor to the cancelled X-20 Dyna-Soar project. It was announced to the public on the same day that the Dyna-Soar program was cancelled, December 10, 1963. the program was redirected in the mid-1960s and developed as a space station used for reconnaissance purposes. The space station used a spacecraft that was derived from NASA's Gemini program. The project was cancelled on June 10, 1969 before there were any operational flights. Manned Orbiting Laboratory early 1960 conceptual drawing that did not use the Gemini spacecraft. ... Aircraft of the 379th Air Expeditionary Wing and coalition counterparts stationed together at Al Udeid Air Base, Qatar, in southwest Asia, fly over the desert. ... Human spaceflight is space exploration with a human crew, and possibly passengers (in contrast to unmanned space missions, which are remotely-controlled or robotic space probes). ... Artists conception of the X-20 during re-entry The X-20 Dyna-Soar (Dynamic Soarer) was a USAF program to develop a spaceplane that could be used for a variety of military missions, including reconnaissance, bombing, space rescue, satellite maintenance, and sabotage of enemy satellites. ... December 10 is the 344th day (345th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, 21 days before the next year. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... The International Space Station in 2006 Computer-generated image of the completed International Space Station A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live in outer space. ... Mixed reconnaissance patrol of the Polish Home Army and the Soviet Red Army during Operation Tempest, 1944 Reconnaissance is the military term for the active gathering of information about an enemy, or other conditions, by physical observation. ... The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an agency of the United States Government, responsible for that nations public space program. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... June 10 is the 161st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (162nd in leap years), with 204 days remaining. ... For the Stargate SG-1 episode, see 1969 (Stargate SG-1). ...

Voskhod programme (USSR, 1964–1965)

• Voskhod 1 – first multi-crew mission
• Voskhod 2 – first EVA (spacewalk)

Image:Woschod 1 Montage. ... Voskhod 1 (Russian: ) was the first spaceflight to carry more than one person into space and the first flight without space suits. ... Voskhod 2 (Russian: Восход 2) was a Soviet manned space mission. ... Astronaut Bruce McCandless on an untethered EVA Extra-vehicular activity (EVA) is work done by an astronaut away from the Earth and outside of his or her spacecraft. ...

Project Gemini (USA, 1965–1966)

• Gemini 3
• Gemini 4 – first U.S. EVA
• Gemini 5
• Gemini 6A – first rendezvous in space, with Gemini 7
• Gemini 7 – first rendezvous in space, with Gemini 6A
• Gemini 8 – first docking in space, with Agena Target Vehicle
• Gemini 9A
• Gemini 10
• Gemini 11
• Gemini 12

Project Gemini was the second human spaceflight program of the United States of America. ... Gemini 3 was a 1965 manned space flight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 4 (officially Gemini IV) was a 1965 manned space flight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Astronaut Bruce McCandless on an untethered EVA Extra-vehicular activity (EVA) is work done by an astronaut away from the Earth and outside of his or her spacecraft. ... Gemini 5 (officially Gemini V) was a 1965 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 6A (officially Gemini VI-A) was a 1965 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 7 (officially Gemini VII) was a 1965 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 8 (officially Gemini VIII) was a 1966 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... An Atlas launch vehicle launches GATV-5006 into orbit for the Gemini 11 mission. ... Gemini 9A (officially Gemini IX-A) was a 1966 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 10 (officially Gemini X) was a 1966 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 11 (officially Gemini XI) was a 1966 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ... Gemini 12 (officially Gemini XII) was a 1966 manned spaceflight in NASAs Gemini program. ...

Soyuz programme (USSR/Russia, 1967–ongoing)

• Soyuz 1 – crashed on landing, killing lone cosmonaut.
• Soyuz 2 – flew unmanned (listed for completeness).
• Soyuz 3 – approached, but failed to dock with, Soyuz 2.
• Soyuz 4 – docked with Soyuz 5.
• Soyuz 5 – two cosmonauts space walked to Soyuz 4, and returned to Earth on that.
• Soyuz 6 – orbited in formation, but failed to dock with Soyuz 7 and 8
• Soyuz 7 – orbited in formation, but failed to dock with Soyuz 6 and 8
• Soyuz 8 – orbited in formation, but failed to dock with Soyuz 6 and 7
• Soyuz 9 – record of over 17 days in orbit.
• Soyuz 10 – failed to dock with Salyut 1, first world's space station.
• Soyuz 11 – first and only successful flight to Salyut 1; 24 day stay at the station. All three crew dead on landing
• Soyuz 12 – two-day test mission of redesigned, two- man version.
• Soyuz 13 – further test mission; ultraviolet photography.
• Soyuz 14 – first flight to Salyut 3 (military mission)
• Soyuz 15 – last flight to Salyut 3; failed to dock with the station (military mission)
• Soyuz 16 – test flight for Apollo-Soyuz mission
• Soyuz 17 – first flight to Salyut 4; month-long stay on the station
• Soyuz 18a – failed to achieve orbit; crew returned safely.
• Soyuz 18 – last flight to Salyut 4; two-month stay on the station
• Apollo-Soyuz – joint mission with NASA; docked with Apollo spacecraft
• Soyuz 20 – uncrewed (listed for completeness)
• Soyuz 21 – first flight to Salyut 5 station; 49- day stay on the station; ended early.
• Soyuz 22 – Week spent in orbit, surveying Earth.
• Soyuz 23 – failed to dock with Salyut 5 space station, cosmonauts nearly died on landing.
• Soyuz 24 – last flight to Salyut 5
• Soyuz 25 – failed to dock with Salyut 6
• Soyuz 26 – first successful flight to Salyut 6
• Soyuz 27
• Soyuz 28
• Soyuz 29 – second long-duration crew of Salyut 6; crew returned on Soyuz 31
• Soyuz 30
• Soyuz 31 – crew returned from Salyut 6 on Soyuz 29
• Soyuz 32
• Soyuz 33
• Soyuz 34 – launched unmanned as return vehicle
• Soyuz 35
• Soyuz 36
• Soyuz T-2
• Soyuz 37
• Soyuz 38
• Soyuz T-3
• Soyuz T-4
• Soyuz 39
• Soyuz 40 – last flight to Salyut 6
• Soyuz T-5 – first flight to Salyut 7
• Soyuz T-6
• Soyuz T-7
• Soyuz T-8
• Soyuz T-9
• Soyuz T-10
• Soyuz T-11
• Soyuz T-12
• Soyuz T-13
• Soyuz T-14
• Soyuz T-15 – first flight to Mir, also last flight to Salyut 7
• Soyuz TM-2
• Soyuz TM-3
• Soyuz TM-4
• Soyuz TM-5
• Soyuz TM-6
• Soyuz TM-7
• Soyuz TM-8
• Soyuz TM-9
• Soyuz TM-10
• Soyuz TM-11
• Soyuz TM-12
• Soyuz TM-13
• Soyuz TM-14
• Soyuz TM-15
• Soyuz TM-16
• Soyuz TM-17
• Soyuz TM-18
• Soyuz TM-19
• Soyuz TM-20
• Soyuz TM-21
• Soyuz TM-22
• Soyuz TM-23
• Soyuz TM-24
• Soyuz TM-25
• Soyuz TM-26
• Soyuz TM-27
• Soyuz TM-28
• Soyuz TM-29
• Soyuz TM-30 – last flight to Mir
• Soyuz TM-31 – first Soyuz flight to ISS, carried first crew to the station
• Soyuz TM-32
• Soyuz TM-33
• Soyuz TM-34
• Soyuz TMA-1
• Soyuz TMA-2
• Soyuz TMA-3
• Soyuz TMA-4
• Soyuz TMA-5
• Soyuz TMA-6
• Soyuz TMA-7
• Soyuz TMA-8
• Soyuz TMA-9

The Soyuz human spaceflight programme was initiated in the early 1960s as part of the manned lunar programme that was intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. ... Soyuz 1 (Russian Союз 1, Union 1) was part of the Soviet Unions space program and was launched into orbit on April 23, 1967, carrying a single cosmonaut, Colonel Vladimir Mikhailovich Komarov, who was killed when the spacecraft crashed after its return to Earth. ... Soyuz 2 was an unpiloted spacecraft in the Soyuz family intended to perform a docking manoeuvre with Soyuz 3. ... Soyuz 3 was the first manned launch of a Soyuz spacecraft since the accident that killed cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov on Soyuz 1. ... Soyuz 4 launched January 14, 1969. ... The Soyuz 5 was a Soyuz spacecraft launched by the Soviet Union on January 15, 1969 that docked with Soyuz 4 in orbit. ... Astronaut Bruce McCandless on an untethered EVA Extra-vehicular activity (EVA) is work done by an astronaut away from the Earth and outside of his or her spacecraft. ... Soyuz 6 was part of a joint mission with Soyuz 7 and Soyuz 8 that saw three Soyuz spacecraft in orbit together at the same time, carrying seven cosmonauts. ... Soyuz 7 was part of a joint mission with Soyuz 6 and Soyuz 8 that saw three Soyuz spacecraft in orbit together at the same time, carrying seven cosmonauts. ... Soyuz 8 was part of a joint mission with Soyuz 6 and Soyuz 7 that saw three Soyuz spacecraft in orbit together at the same time, carrying seven cosmonauts. ... Soyuz 9 paved the way for the Salyut space station missions, investigating the effects of long-term weightlessness on crew, and evaluating the work that the cosmonauts could do in orbit, individually and as a team. ... Soyuz 10 was the first planned visit to the worlds first space station, Salyut 1, which had been successfully placed in orbit on April 19, 1971. ... Salyut 1 (DOS 1) was the first Salyut space station, and the first human-made space station of any kind. ... The International Space Station in 2006 Computer-generated image of the completed International Space Station A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live in outer space. ... Soyuz 11 was the second attempted and the first successful visit to the worlds first space station, Salyut 1. ... Soyuz 12 was the test flight of the newly-redesigned Soyuz spacecraft that was intended to provide greater crew safety in the wake of the Soyuz 11 tragedy. ... Soyuz 13 was a second test flight of the redesigned Soyuz capsule that first flew as Soyuz 12. ... Crew Yuri Artyukhin (1) Pavel Popovich (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 6,800 kg Perigee: 195 km Apogee: 217 km Inclination: 51. ... Salyut 3 was launched on June 25, 1974. ... Soyuz 15 was a human spaceflight mission of the Soviet Union. ... Soyuz 16 was a test flight in the project to achieve a joint Soviet-US space flight that resulted in the Apollo-Soyuz mission. ... Crew Georgi Grechko (1) Aleksei Gubarev (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 185 km Apogee: 249 km Inclination: 51. ... Salyut 4 (DOS 4) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355 km, a perigee of 343 km and an orbital inclination of 51. ... Soyuz 18 was a Soyuz spacecraft launched by the Soviet Union but which failed to achieve orbit due to a serious malfunction during launch. ... Soyuz 18, of the Soyuz spacecraft series, brought cosmonauts Pyotr Klimuk and Vitali Sevastyanov to the Salyut 4 space station where they remained in orbit for 63 days. ... The Apollo-Soyuz Test Project was the first joint flight of the US and Soviet space programs. ... The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an agency of the United States Government, responsible for that nations public space program. ... Apollo Spacecraft: Command Module, Service Module, Lunar Module. ... Crew None Mission Parameters Mass: 6570 kg Perigee: 177 km Apogee: 251 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Boris Volynov (2) Vitali Zholobov (1) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Salyut 5 was launched on June 22, 1976 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome aboard a Proton 8K82K rocket. ... Soyuz 22 was an earth-sciences mission using a modified Soyuz capsule that had served as a backup for the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project mission the previous year. ... Soyuz 23 was intended to carry cosmonauts Vyacheslav Zudov and Valeri Rozhdestvenski to the Salyut 5 space station, presumably on an Almaz military mission. ... Viktor Gorbatko (2) Yuri Glazkov (1) Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 184. ... Vladimir Kovalyonok (1) Valery Ryumin (1) Mass: 6860 kg Perigee: 198. ... Salyut 6 was a Soviet space station launched on September 29, 1977. ... Soyuz 26 was a Soviet human spaceflight launched December 10, 1977. ... Launched: Oleg Makarov (3) Vladimir Dzhanibekov (1) Landed: Yuri Romanenko (1) Georgi Grechko (2) Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 198. ... Aleksei Gubarev (2) Vladimír Remek - Czechoslovakia (1) Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 198. ... Launched: Vladimir Kovalyonok (2) Aleksandr Ivanchenkov (1) Landed: Valery Bykovsky (3) Sigmund Jähn - German Democratic Republic (1) Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 197. ... // Crew Pyotr Klimuk (3) MirosÅ‚aw Hermaszewski - Poland (1) Backup crew Valery Kubasov Zenon Jankowski - Poland Mission parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 197. ... Launched Valery Bykovsky (3) Sigmund Jähn - German Democratic Republic (1) Landed Vladimir Kovalyonok (2) Aleksandr Ivanchenkov (1) Backup Viktor Gorbatko (3) Eberhard Köllner - German Democratic Republic (0) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Launched: Vladimir Lyakhov (1) Valery Ryumin (2) Landed: empty - no crew Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 198. ... The Soyuz 33 mission was intended to dock with Salyut 6 but failed to do so due to an engine malfunction. ... Crew Launched: empty - no crew Landed: Vladimir Lyakhov (1) Valery Ryumin (2) Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 199 km Apogee: 271. ... Crew Launched: Leonid Popov (1) Valery Ryumin (3) Landed: Valery Kubasov (3) Bertalan Farkas - Hungary (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 198 km Apogee: 259. ... Crew Launched: Valery Kubasov (3) Bertalan Farkas - Hungary (1) Landed: Viktor Gorbatko (3) Pham Tuan (1) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Yuri Malyshev (1) Vladimir Aksyonov (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 202 km Apogee: 249 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Viktor Gorbatko (3) Pham Tuan - Vietnam (1) Landed: Leonid Popov (1) Valery Ryumin (3) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 197. ... Crew Yuri Romanenko (2) Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez - Cuba (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 199. ... Crew Leonid Kizim (1), Cdr Oleg Makarov (4), FE Gennady Strekalov (1), AI Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 200 km Apogee: 251 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Vladimir Kovalyonok (3) Viktor Savinykh (1) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Vladimir Dzhanibekov (2) Jugderdemidiyn Gurragcha - Mongolia (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 197. ... Crew Leonid Popov (2) Dumitru Prunariu - Romania (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6800 kg Perigee: 198. ... Crew Launched: Anatoli Berezovoy (1) Valentin Lebedev (2) Landed: Leonid Popov (3) Aleksandr Serebrov (1) Svetlana Savitskaya (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 190 km Apogee: 231 km Inclination: 51. ... Salyut 7 was launched on April 19, 1982, the last of the Salyut space station program. ... Crew Vladimir Dzhanibekov (3) Aleksandr Ivanchenkov (2) Jean-Loup Chrétien - France (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 189 km Apogee: 233 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Leonid Popov (3) Aleksandr Serebrov (1) Svetlana Savitskaya (1) Landed: Anatoli Berezovoy (1) Valentin Lebedev (2) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Vladimir Titov (1) Gennady Strekalov (2) Aleksandr Serebrov (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 200 km Apogee: 230 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Vladimir Lyakhov (2) Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 201 km Apogee: 229 km Inclination: 51. ... // Crew Launched: Leonid Kizim (2) Vladimir Soloviyov (1) Oleg Atkov (1) Landed: Yuri Malyshev (2) Gennady Strekalov (4) Rakesh Sharma (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 199 km Apogee: 219 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Yuri Malyshev (2) Gennady Strekalov (4) Rakesh Sharma (1)- India Landed: Leonid Kizim (2) Vladimir Soloviyov (1) Oleg Atkov (1) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Vladimir Dzhanibekov (4) Svetlana Savitskaya (2) Igor Volk (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7020 kg Perigee: 192 km Apogee: 218 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Vladimir Dzhanibekov (5) Viktor Savinykh (2) Landed: Vladimir Dzhanibekov (5) Georgi Grechko (3) Mission parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 198 km Apogee: 222 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Vladimir Vasyutin (1) Georgi Grechko (3) Alexander A. Volkov (1) Landed: Viktor Savinykh (2) Vladimir Vasyutin (1) Alexander A. Volkov (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 6850 kg Perigee: 196 km Apogee: 223 km Inclination: 51. ... Leonid Kizim (3) Vladimir Solovyov (2) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Mir (Мир, which can mean both world and peace in Russian) was a Soviet (and later Russian) orbital station. ... Salyut 7 was launched on April 19, 1982, the last of the Salyut space station program. ... Crew Launched: Yuri Romanenko (3) Aleksandr Laveykin (1) Landed: Alexander Viktorenko (1) Aleksandr Laveykin (1) Muhammed Faris (1) - Syria Mission Parameters Mass: 7100 kg Perigee: 341 km Apogee: 365 km Inclination: 51. ... Soyuz TM-3 was the third Soviet expedition to the Mir space station. ... Crew Launched: Vladimir Titov (3) Musa Manarov (1) Anatoli Levchenko (1) Landed: Anatoly Solovyev (1) Viktor Savinykh (1) Aleksandr Panayatov Aleksandrov (1) - Bulgaria Mission Parameters Mass: 7070 kg Perigee: 337 km Apogee: 357 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Anatoly Solovyev (1) Viktor Savinykh (1) Aleksandr Panayatov Aleksandrov (1) - Bulgaria Landed: Vladimir Lyakhov (3) Abdul Ahad Mohmand (1) - Afghanistan Mission Parameters Mass: 7000 kg Perigee: 173 km Apogee: 241 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Vladimir Lyakhov (3) Valeri Polyakov (1) Abdul Ahad Mohmand (1) - Afghanistan Landed: Vladimir Titov (3) Musa Manarov (1) Jean-Loup Chrétien (2) - France Mission parameters Mass: 7070 kg Perigee: 195 km Apogee: 228 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Alexander A. Volkov (2) Sergei Krikalev (1) Jean-Loup Chrétien (2) Landed: Alexander A. Volkov (2) Sergei Krikalev (1) Valeri Polyakov (1) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Alexander Viktorenko (2) Aleksandr Serebrov (3) Mission parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 390 km Apogee: 392 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Anatoly Solovyev (2) Aleksandr Balandin (1) Mission parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 373 km Apogee: 387 km Inclination: 51. ... Soyuz TM-10 was the tenth expedition to the Russian Space Station Mir. ... Crew Launched: Viktor Afanasyev (1) Musa Manarov (2) Toyohiro Akiyama (1), Reporter-Japan Landed: Viktor Afanasyev (1) Musa Manarov (2) Helen Sharman (1), U.K. Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 367 km Apogee: 400 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Anatoly Artsebarsky (1) Sergei Krikalev (2) Helen Sharman (1) - United Kingdom Landed: Anatoly Artsebarsky (1) Toktar Aubakirov (1) - Kazakhstan Franz Viehböck (1) - Austria (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Launched: Alexander A. Volkov (3) Toktar Aubakirov (1)- Kazakhstan Franz Viehböck (1) - Austria Landed: Alexander A. Volkov (3) Sergei Krikalev (2) Klaus-Dietrich Flade (1) - Germany Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 195 km Apogee: 232 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Alexander Viktorenko (3) Alexander Kaleri (1) Klaus-Dietrich Flade (1) - Germany Landed: Alexander Viktorenko (3) Alexander Kaleri (1) Michel Tognini (1) - France Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 373 km Apogee: 394 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Anatoly Solovyev (3) Sergei Avdeyev (1) Michel Tognini (1) - France Landed: Anatoly Solovyev (3) Sergei Avdeyev (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 196 km Apogee: 216 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Gennadi Manakov (2) Alexander Poleshchuk (1) Landed: Gennadi Manakov (2) Alexander Poleshchuk (1) Jean-Pierre Haigneré (1) - France Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 393 km Apogee: 394 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Vasili Tsibliyev (1) Aleksandr Serebrov (4) Jean-Pierre Haigneré (1) - France Landed: Vasili Tsibliyev (1) Aleksandr Serebrov (4) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Launched: Viktor Afanasyev (2) Yury Usachev (2) Valeri Polyakov (2) Landed: Viktor Afanasyev (2) Yury Usachev (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 244 km Apogee: 335 km Inclination: 51. ... // Crew Launched: 1 Yuri Malenchenko (1) - Commander 2 Talgat Musabayev (1) - Flight Engineer - Kazakhstan Landed: 1 Yuri Malenchenko (1) - Commander 2 Talgat Musabayev (1) - Flight Engineer 3 Ulf Merbold (3) - Germany Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 202 km Apogee: 222 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Alexander Viktorenko (4) Elena Kondakova (1) Ulf Merbold (2) - ESA (Germany) Landed: Alexander Viktorenko (4) Elena Kondakova (1) Valeri Polyakov (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 7170 kg Perigee: 200 km Apogee: 249. ... Crew Launched: Vladimir Dezhurov (1) Gennady Strekalov (6) Norman Thagard (5) - U.S.A. Landed: Anatoly Solovyev (4) Nikolai Budarin (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 201 km Apogee: 247 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Yuri Gidzenko (1) Sergei Avdeyev (2) Thomas Reiter (1) - ESA (Germany) (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... Crew Launched: Yuri Onufrienko (1) Yury Usachev (3) Landed: Yuri Onufrienko (1) Yury Usachev (3) Claudie Haignere (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 202 km Apogee: 240 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Valery Korzun (1) Alexandr Kaleri (2) Claudie André-Deshays (1) - France Landed: Valery Korzun (1) Alexandr Kaleri (2) Reinhold Ewald (1) - ESA Germany Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 235. ... Crew Launched: Vasili Tsibliyev (2) Aleksandr Lazutkin (1) Reinhold Ewald (1) - ESA (Germany) Landed: Vasili Tsibliyev (2) Aleksandr Lazutkin (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 378 km Apogee: 394 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Anatoly Solovyev (5) Pavel Vinogradov (1) Landed: Anatoly Solovyev (5) Pavel Vinogradov (1) Leopold Eyharts (1) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 193 km Apogee: 249 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: 1 Talgat Musabayev (2) - Commander 2 Nikolai Budarin (2) - Flight Engineer 3 Leopold Eyharts (1) - France - Research Cosmonaut Landed: 1 Talgat Musabayev (2) - Commander 2 Nikolai Budarin (2) - Flight Engineer 3 Yuri Baturin (1) - Research Cosmonaut (1) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission. ... // Crew Launched: 1 Gennady Padalka (1) - Commander 2 Sergei Avdeyev (3) - Flight Engineer 3 Yuri Baturin (1) - Research Cosmonaut Landed: 1 Gennady Padalka (1) - Commander 2 Ivan Bella (1) - Flight Engineer- Slovakia Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 190 km Apogee: 237. ... Crew Launched: Viktor Afanasyev (3) Jean-Pierre Haigneré (2) - France Ivan Bella(1) - Slovakia Landed: Viktor Afanasyev (3) Sergei Avdeyev (3) Jean-Pierre Haigneré (2) Mission Parameters Mass: 7150 kg Perigee: 188 km Apogee: 273 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Sergei Zalyotin (1) Alexandr Kaleri (3) Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 186 km Apogee: 222 km Inclination: 51. ... Mir (Мир, which can mean both world and peace in Russian) was a Soviet (and later Russian) orbital station. ... Crew Launched: ISS Expedition 1 crew: Yuri Gidzenko (2) Sergei Krikalev (5) William Shepherd (4) Landed: Talgat Musabayev (3) Yuri Baturin (2) Dennis Tito (1) - Tourist (U.S.A.) Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 190 km Apogee: 249 km Inclination: 51. ... The Soyuz human spaceflight programme was initiated in the early 1960s as part of the manned lunar programme that was intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. ... International Space Station insignia ISS Statistics Crew: 3 As of December 19, 2006 Perigee: 352. ... Soyuz TM-32 Image:Soyuz TM-32crew. ... Crew Launched: Viktor Afanasyev (4) Claudie Haigneré (2) - CNES (France) Konstantin Kozeyev (1) Landed: Yuri Gidzenko (3) Roberto Vittori (1) - ESA (Italy) Mark Shuttleworth (1) - Space Tourist (South Africa) Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 191 km Apogee: 227 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Yuri Gidzenko (3) Roberto Vittori (1) - ESA Italy Mark Shuttleworth (1) - Space Tourist - South Africa Landed: Sergei Zalyotin (2) Frank De Winne (1) - ESA Belgium Yuri Lonchakov (2) Mission parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 193 km Apogee: 247 km Inclination: 51. ... Crew Launched: Sergei Zalyotin (2) Frank De Winne (1) - ESA (Belgium) Yuri Lonchakov (2) Landed ISS Expedition 6 Crew: Nikolai Budarin (1) Kenneth Bowersox (5) - U.S.A. Donald Pettit (1) - U.S.A. Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 193 km Apogee: 235 km Inclination: 51. ... Soyuz TMA-2 launch Crew Launched ISS Expedition 7 Crew: Yuri Ivanovich Malenchenko (3) Edward Tsang Lu (3) - U.S.A. Landed ISS Expedition 7 Crew: Yuri Ivanovich Malenchenko (3) Edward Tsang Lu (3) - U.S.A. Pedro Duque (1) - ESA (Spain) Mission Parameters Mass: 7136 kg Perigee: 200 km... Soyuz TMA-3 launch Crew Launched ISS Expedition 8 Crew: Alexander Kaleri (4) Michael Foale (6) - U.S.A. Pedro Duque (2) - ESA Spain Landed ISS Expedition 8 Crew: Alexander Kaleri (4) Michael Foale (6) - U.S.A. Andre Kuipers (1) - ESA Netherlands (1) number of spaceflights each crew member... Soyuz TMA-4 launch Crew Launched ISS Expedition 9 Crew: Gennady Padalka (2) Edward Fincke (1) - U.S.A. Andre Kuipers (1) - ESA (Netherlands) Landed ISS Expedition 9 Crew: Gennady Padalka (2) Edward Fincke (1) - U.S.A. Yuri Shargin (1) Mission Parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: 200 km Apogee: 252... Soyuz TMA-5 launch Crew Launched ISS Expedition 10 crew: Salizhan Sharipov (2) Leroy Chiao (4) - U.S.A. Yuri Shargin (1) Landed ISS Expedition 10 crew: Salizhan Sharipov (2) Leroy Chiao (4) - U.S.A. Roberto Vittori - ESA (2) Mission parameters Mass: ? kg Perigee: ~200 km Apogee: ~252 km... Soyuz TMA-6 launch Crew Launched ISS Expedition 11 crew: Sergei Krikalev (6) - Russia John Phillips (2) - U.S.A. Roberto Vittori (2) - ESA Italy Will land ISS Expedition 11 crew: Sergei Krikalev (6) - CDR Russia John Phillips (2) - U.S.A. Gregory Olsen (1) - Tourist - U.S.A. Mission... Crew Launched ISS Expedition 12 crew: Valery Tokarev (2) Commander - Russia William McArthur (4) Flight Engineer - U.S.A. Gregory Olsen (1) Tourist Will land ISS Expedition 12 crew: Valery Tokarev (2) Commander - Russia William McArthur (4) Flight Engineer - U.S.A. Marcos Pontes (1) Flight Engineer - Brazil Crew of... // Crew Will launch ISS Expedition 13 crew: Pavel Vinogradov (2) Commander - Russia Jeffrey Williams (2) Flight Engineer - U.S.A. Marcos Pontes (1) Flight Engineer - Brazil Will land ISS Expedition 13 crew: Pavel Vinogradov (2) Commander - Russia Jeffrey Williams (2) Flight Engineer - U.S.A. Daisuke Enomoto (1) Tourist - Japan... Crew Will launch ISS Expedition 14 crew: Michael Lopez-Alegria (4) Commander - U.S.A. Mikhail Tyurin (2) Flight Engineer - Russia Daisuke Enomoto (1) Tourist - Japan Will land ISS Expedition 14 crew: Michael Lopez-Alegria (4) Commander - U.S.A. Mikhail Tyurin (2) Flight Engineer - Russia Sunita Williams (1) Flight...

Project Apollo (USA, 1968-1972, 1975)

• Apollo 7
• Apollo 8 - first human flight around the moon
• Apollo 9
• Apollo 10
• Apollo 11 - first human moon landing
• Apollo 12
• Apollo 13 - explosion en route to Moon forced emergency return to Earth by using free return trajectory
• Apollo 14
• Apollo 15
• Apollo 16
• Apollo 17
• Apollo-Soyuz - first joint Soviet-US mission

Project Apollo was a series of human spaceflight missions undertaken by the United States of America (NASA) using the Apollo spacecraft and Saturn launch vehicle, conducted during the years 1961–1974. ... Apollo 7 was the first manned mission in the Apollo program to be launched. ... Apollo 8 was the second manned mission of the Apollo space program, in which Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders became the first humans to orbit around the Moon. ... Apollo 9 was the third manned mission in the Apollo program, a ten day earth-orbital mission launched 3 March 1969. ... Apollo 10 was the fourth manned mission in the Apollo program, and the first (and only manned Saturn V) mission to launch from pad 39B. The mission included the second crew to orbit the Moon, and the test of the lunar module in lunar orbit. ... Apollo 11 was the first manned mission to land on the Moon. ... Apollo 12 was the sixth manned mission in the Apollo program and the second to land on the Moon. ... Apollo 13 was the third manned lunar-landing mission, part of the foundation of the American Apollo program. ... Apollo 14 was the eighth manned mission in the Apollo program and the third mission to land on the Moon. ... Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission in the Apollo program and the fourth mission to land on the Moon. ... Apollo 16 was the tenth manned mission in the Apollo program and the fifth mission to land on the Moon. ... Apollo 17 was the eleventh manned space mission in the NASA Apollo program. ... The Apollo-Soyuz Test Project was the first joint flight of the US and Soviet space programs. ...

Skylab (USA, 1973-1974)

• Skylab 2
• Skylab 3
• Skylab 4

Skylab was the first space station the United States launched into orbit. ... Skylab 2 or SL-2 was the first human spaceflight mission to Skylab, the first U.S. orbital space station. ... Skylab 3 or SL-3 was the second manned mission to Skylab. ... Skylab 4 or SL-4 was the fourth Skylab mission and placed the third crew on board. ...

Space Shuttle missions (USA, 1981-ongoing)

See also: List of space shuttle missions NASAs Space Shuttle, officially called Space Transportation System (STS), is the United States governments current manned launch vehicle. ... This is a list of missions flown by space shuttles. ...

• STS-1 - Columbia first flight for Columbia
• STS-2 - Columbia
• STS-3 - Columbia
• STS-4 - Columbia
• STS-5 - Columbia
• STS-6 - Challenger first flight for Challenger
• STS-7 - Challenger
• STS-8 - Challenger
• STS-9 - Columbia
• STS-41-B - Challenger
• STS-41-C - Challenger
• STS-41-D - Discovery first flight for Discovery
• STS-41-G - Challenger
• STS-51-A - Discovery
• STS-51-C - Discovery
• STS-51-D - Discovery
• STS-51-B - Challenger
• STS-51-G - Discovery
• STS-51-F - Challenger
• STS-51-I - Discovery
• STS-51-J - Atlantis first flight for Atlantis
• STS-61-A - Challenger
• STS-61-B - Atlantis
• STS-61-C - Columbia
• STS-51-L - Challenger (destroyed shortly after liftoff; failed to reach space)
• STS-26 - Discovery
• STS-27 - Atlantis
• STS-29 - Discovery
• STS-30 - Atlantis
• STS-28 - Columbia
• STS-34 - Atlantis
• STS-33 - Discovery
• STS-32 - Columbia
• STS-36 - Atlantis
• STS-31 - Discovery
• STS-41 - Discovery
• STS-38 - Atlantis
• STS-35 - Columbia
• STS-37 - Atlantis
• STS-39 - Discovery
• STS-40 - Columbia
• STS-43 - Atlantis
• STS-48 - Discovery
• STS-44 - Atlantis
• STS-42 - Discovery
• STS-45 - Atlantis
• STS-49 - Endeavour first flight for Endeavour
• STS-50 - Columbia
• STS-46 - Atlantis
• STS-47 - Endeavour
• STS-52 - Columbia
• STS-53 - Discovery
• STS-54 - Endeavour
• STS-56 - Discovery
• STS-55 - Columbia
• STS-57 - Endeavour
• STS-51 - Discovery
• STS-58 - Columbia
• STS-61 - Endeavour
• STS-60 - Discovery Flight to Mir Space Station, autonomous
• STS-62 - Columbia
• STS-59 - Endeavour
• STS-65 - Columbia
• STS-64 - Discovery
• STS-68 - Endeavour
• STS-66 - Atlantis
• STS-63 - Discovery Flight to Mir Space Station, no docking (Mir-69)
• STS-67 - Endeavour
• STS-71 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-74)
• STS-70 - Discovery
• STS-69 - Endeavour
• STS-73 - Columbia
• STS-74 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-78)
• STS-72 - Endeavour
• STS-75 - Columbia
• STS-76 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-81)
• STS-77 - Endeavour
• STS-78 - Columbia
• STS-79 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-86)
• STS-80 - Columbia
• STS-81 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-88)
• STS-82 - Discovery
• STS-83 - Columbia
• STS-84 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-91)
• STS-94 - Columbia
• STS-85 - Discovery
• STS-86 - Atlantis Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-94)
• STS-87 - Columbia
• STS-89 - Endeavour Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-97)
• STS-90 - Columbia
• STS-91 - Discovery Flight to Mir Space Station, docking (Mir-101)
• STS-95 - Discovery
• STS-88 - Endeavour
• STS-96 - Discovery
• STS-93 - Columbia
• STS-103 - Discovery
• STS-99 - Endeavour
• STS-101 - Atlantis
• STS-106 - Atlantis
• STS-92 - Discovery 100th Space Shuttle flight
• STS-97 - Endeavour
• STS-98 - Atlantis
• STS-102 - Discovery
• STS-100 - Endeavour
• STS-104 - Atlantis
• STS-105 - Discovery
• STS-108 - Endeavour
• STS-109 - Columbia
• STS-110 - Atlantis
• STS-111 - Endeavour
• STS-112 - Atlantis
• STS-113 - Endeavour
• STS-107 - Columbia disintegrated on reentry
• STS-114 - Discovery Return to Flight Mission
• STS-121 - Discovery
• STS-115 - Atlantis
• STS-116 - Discovery

The first Space Shuttle mission, STS-1, launched April 12, 1981, returned April 14. ... STS-2 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Columbia, launched November 12, 1981. ... STS-3 was the third space shuttle mission, and was the third mission for the Space Shuttle Columbia. ... STS-4 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Columbia, launched June 27, 1982. ... STS-5 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Columbia, launched November 11, 1982. ... STS-6 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Challenger, launched April 4, 1983. ... Space Shuttle Challenger (NASA Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-099) was NASAs second Space Shuttle orbiter to be put into service, after Columbia. ... STS-7 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Challenger, launched June 18, 1983. ... STS-8 was the eighth Space Shuttle mission, the third for Challenger. ... STS-9 (Spacelab 1) was a United States Space Shuttle mission, the 6th mission of the Columbia orbiter. ... // Crew Vance Brand (flew on Apollo-Soyuz, STS-5, STS-41-B & STS-35), Commander Robert L. Gibson (flew on STS-41-B, STS-61-C, STS-27, STS-47 & STS-71), Pilot Bruce McCandless II (flew on STS-41-B & STS-31), Mission Specialist Ronald E. McNair (flew on... STS-41-C was the 11th Space Shuttle mission and the fifth for Challenger. ... STS-41-D was a Space Shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Discovery. ... Space Shuttle Discovery (NASA Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of three remaining spacecraft in the Space Shuttle fleet belonging to the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), along with Atlantis and Endeavour. ... STS 41-G marked the thirteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the sixth flight of the Challenger. ... STS 51-A was the fourteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the second flight of Discovery. ... STS 51-C was the fifteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the third flight of Discovery. ... STS 51-D was the sixteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the fourth flight of Discovery. ... STS 51-B was the seventeenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the seventh flight of Challenger. ... STS 51-G was the eighteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the fifth flight of Discovery. ... STS-51-F (Spacelab 2) was the nineteenth flight of a Space Shuttle and the eighth flight of Challenger. ... // Crew Joseph H. Engle (flew on STS-2 & STS-51-I), Commander Richard O. Covey (flew on STS-51-I, STS-26, STS-38 & STS-61), Pilot James D. A. van Hoften (flew on STS-41-C & STS-51-I), Mission Specialist 1 John M. Lounge (flew on STS-51... STS-51-J was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... Space Shuttle Orbiter Atlantis (NASA Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-104) is one of the space shuttle fleet belonging to the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). ... STS-61-A was the 22nd Space Shuttle mission. ... Crew Brewster H. Shaw, Jr. ... // Crew (total flights to date in parentheses) Robert L. Gibson,(2) Commander Charles F. Bolden, (1) Pilot Franklin Chang-Diaz (1) Mission Specialist Steven A. Hawley, (2) Mission Specialist George D. Nelson, (2) Mission Specialist Robert Cenker (RCA Electronics), (1) Payload Specialist Rep. ... The launch of the Space Shuttle Challenger on mission 51L/STS-33, the 25th of the STS (Space Transportation System) program, began at an estimated time of 16:38:00. ... STS-26 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Discovery. ... STS-27 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... Crew Michael L. Coats (2), Commander John E. Blaha (1), Pilot James P. Bagian (1), Mission Specialist 1 James F. Buchli (3), Mission Specialist 2 Robert C. Springer (1), Mission Specialist 3 Mission Parameters Mass: Orbiter Liftoff: 116,281 kg Orbiter Landing: 88,353 kg Payload: 17,280 kg Perigee... STS-30 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... // Crew Brewster H. Shaw (flew on STS-9, STS-61-B & STS-28), Commander Richard N. Richards (flew on STS-28, STS-41, STS-50 & STS-64), Pilot James C. Adamson (flew on STS-28 & STS-43), Mission Specialist 1 David C. Leestma (flew on STS-41-G, STS-28... STS-34 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... // Crew Frederick D. Gregory (flew on STS-51-B, STS-33 & STS-44), Commander John E. Blaha (flew on STS-29, STS-33, STS-43, STS-58 & Mir NASA-2), Pilot F. Story Musgrave (flew on STS-6, STS-51-F, STS-33, STS-44, STS-61 & STS-80), Mission... STS-32 was the 33rd launch of the Space Shuttle, the 9th launch of Space Shuttle Columbia. ... STS-36 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... The 35th Space Shuttle mission, STS-31 using Space Shuttle Discovery, launched April 24, 1990, and returned April 29. ... // (total flights to date in parentheses) Richard N. Richards (2), Commander Robert D. Cabana (1), Pilot William M. Shepherd (2), Mission Specialist 1 Bruce E. Melnick (1), Mission Specialist 2 Thomas D. Akers (1), Mission Specialist 3 Mass: Orbiter Liftoff: 117,749 kg Orbiter Landing: 89,298 kg Payload: 21... STS-38 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... // (total flights to date in parentheses) Vance D. Brand (4), Commander Guy S. Gardner (2), Pilot Jeffrey A. Hoffman (2), Mission Specialist 1 John M. Lounge (3), Mission Specialist 2 Robert A. Parker (2), Mission Specialist 3 Samuel T. Durrance (1), Payload Specialist 1 Ronald A. Parise (1), Payload Specialist... // (total flights to date in parentheses) Steven R. Nagel (3), Commander Kenneth D. Cameron (1), Pilot Jerry L. Ross (3), Mission Specialist 1 Jay Apt (1), Mission Specialist 2 Linda M. Godwin (1), Mission Specialist 3 Mass: Orbiter landing with payload: 86,651 kg Payload: 17,204 kg Perigee: 450... // (total flights to date in parentheses) Michael L. Coats (3), Commander L. Blaine Hammond, Jr. ... // (total flights to date in parentheses) Bryan D. OConnor (2), Commander Sidney M. Gutierrez (1), Pilot James P. Bagian (2), Mission Specialist 1 Tamara E. Jernigan (1), Mission Specialist 2 M. Rhea Seddon (2), Mission Specialist 3 F. Drew Gaffney (1), Payload Specialist 1 Millie Hughes-Fulford (1), Payload... STS-43 was a NASA space shuttle mission in 1991. ... // John O. Creighton (3), Commander Kenneth S. Reightler, Jr. ... // Frederick D. Gregory (flew on STS-51-B, STS-33 & STS-44), Commander Terence T. Henricks (flew on STS-44, STS-55, STS-70 & STS-78), Pilot F. Story Musgrave (flew on STS-6, STS-51-F, STS-33, STS-44, STS-61 & STS-80), Mission Specialist Mario Runco, Jr. ... // Ronald J. Grabe (flew on STS-51-J, STS-30, STS-42 & STS-57), Commander Stephen S. Oswald (flew on STS-42, STS-56 & STS-67), Pilot Norman E. Thagard (flew on STS-7, STS-51-B, STS-30, STS-42 & Mir EO-18), Mission Specialist 1 David C. Hilmers... // Crew Charles F. Bolden, (flew on STS-61-C, STS-31, STS-45 & STS-60), Commander Brian Duffy (flew on STS-45, STS-57, STS-72 & STS-92), Pilot Kathryn D. Sullivan (flew on STS-41-G, STS-31 & STS-45), Payload Commander David C. Leestma (flew on STS-41... // Crew Daniel Brandenstein (flew on STS-8, STS-51-G, STS-32 & STS-49), Commander Kevin P. Chilton (flew on STS-49, STS-59 & STS-76), Pilot Pierre J. Thuot (flew on STS-36, STS-49 & STS-62), Mission Specialist 1 Kathryn C. Thornton (flew on STS-33, STS-49... Space Shuttle Orbiter Endeavour (NASA Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-105), is the fifth and final operational NASA space shuttle to be built. ... STS-50 (U.S. Microgravity Laboratory 1) was a United States Space Shuttle mission, the 12th mission of the Columbia orbiter. ... STS-46 was a NASA space shuttle mission launched in 1992. ... // Crew Robert L. Gibson (4), Commander Curtis L. Brown, Jr. ... // Crew James B. Wetherbee (2), Commander Michael A. Baker (2), Pilot Charles L. Veach (2), Mission Specialist 1 William M. Shepherd (3), Mission Specialist 2 Tamara E. Jernigan (2), Mission Specialist 3 Steven G. MacLean (1), Payload Specialist 1 - Canada Mission parameters Mass: Orbiter landing with payload: 97,201 kg... // Crew David M. Walker (3), Commander Robert D. Cabana (2), Pilot Guion S. Bluford (4), Mission Specialist 1 James S. Voss (2), Mission Specialist 2 Michael R. Clifford (1), Mission Specialist 3 Mission Parameters Mass: Orbiter landing with payload: 87,565 kg Payload: 11,860 kg Perigee: 365 km Apogee... Crew John H. Casper (2), Commander Donald R. McMonagle (2), Pilot Mario Runco, Jr. ... // Crew Commander: Kenneth D. Cameron (2) Pilot: Stephen S. Oswald (2) Mission Specialist 1: C. Michael Foale (2) Mission Specialist 2: Kenneth D. Cockrell (1) Mission Specialist 3: Ellen Ochoa (1) Mission Parameters Mass: Orbiter landing with payload: 93,683 kg Payload: 7,026 kg Perigee: 291 km Apogee: 299... // Crew Commander: Steven R. Nagel (4) Pilot: Terence T. Henricks (2) Mission Specialist 1: Jerry L. Ross (4) Mission Specialist 2: Charles J. Precourt (1) Mission Specialist 3: Dr. Bernard A. Harris Jr. ... The STS-57 was a NASA mission in the summer of 1993. ... STS-51 is the code name for a NASA Space Shuttle mission. ... // Crew Commander: John E. Blaha (4), Pilot: Richard A. Searfoss (1), Mission Specialist 1: M. Rhea Seddon (3), Mission Specialist 2: William S. McArthur Jr. ... // Commander: Richard O. Covey (4) Pilot: Kenneth D. Bowersox (2) Payload Commander: F. Story Musgrave (5) Mission Specialist 1: Kathryn C. Thornton (3) Mission Specialist 2: Claude Nicollier (2) - ESA Switzerland Mission Specialist 3: Jeffrey A. Hoffman (4) Mission Specialist 5: Thomas D. Akers (3) Mass: Orbiter landing with payload... STS-60 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-62 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-59 was a Space Shuttle program mission that took place in 1994. ... STS-65 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-64 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-68 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-66 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... Mir as seen from Space Shuttle Discovery during STS-63 STS-63 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Discovery. ... STS-67 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-71 was a Space Shuttle program mission. ... The STS-70 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-69 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-73 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-74 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-72 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-75 was a United States Space Shuttle mission, the 19th mission of the Columbia orbiter. ... STS-76 was a space shuttle mission by NASA using the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... STS-77 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-78 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-79 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... STS-80 is a Space Shuttle program mission. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Crew Michael A. Baker (4), Mission Commander Brent W. Jett (2), Jr, Pilot John M. Grunsfeld (2), Mission Specialist Marsha S. Ivins (4), Mission Specialist Peter J.K. Wisoff (3), Mission Specialist Launched and stayed on Mir Jerry M. Linenger... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Kenneth D. Bowersox (4), - Commander Scott J. Horowitz (2), Pilot Mark C. Lee (4), Mission Specialist Steven A. Hawley (4), Mission Specialist Gregory J. Harbaugh (4), Mission Specialist Steven L. Smith (2), Mission Specialist Joseph R. Tanner (2), Mission... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Crew James D. Halsell (3), Mission Commander Susan L. Still (1), Pilot Janice E. Voss (3), Payload Commander Donald A. Thomas (3), Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt (2), Mission Specialist Roger Crouch (1), Payload Specialist Greg Linteris (1), Payload Specialist... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Charles J. Precourt (3), Mission Commander Eileen M. Collins (2), Pilot Carlos I. Noriega (1), Mission Specialist Edward T. Lu, (1), Mission Specialist Jean-François Clervoy (2), (ESA) Mission Specialist Elena V. Kondakova (2), (RSA) Mission Specialist Launched... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Crew James D. Halsell (4), Mission Commander Susan L. Still (2), Pilot Janice E. Voss (4), Payload Commander Donald A. Thomas (4), Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt (3), Mission Specialist Roger Crouch (2), Payload Specialist Greg Linteris (2), Payload Specialist... // Crew Mission Commander: Curtis Brown (4) Pilot: Kent Rominger (3) Mission Specialist 1: Jan Davis (3) Mission Specialist 2: Stephen Robinson (1) Mission Specialist 3: Robert Curbeam (1) Payload Specialist: Bjarni Tryggvason (1) - Canada Mission Parameters Mass: 9,191 kg payload Perigee: 249 km Apogee: 261 km Inclination: 57. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew James D. Wetherbee (4), Commander Michael J. Bloomfield (1), Pilot Vladimir G. Titov (5), (RSA) Mission Specialist Scott E. Parazynski (2), Mission Specialist Jean-Loup Chrétien (3), (CNES) Mission Specialist Wendy B. Lawrence (2), Mission Specialist Launched and... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Kevin R. Kregel (3), Commander Steven W. Lindsey (1), Pilot Winston E. Scott (2), Mission Specialist Kalpana Chawla (1), Mission Specialist Takao Doi (1), (NASDA) Mission Specialist Leonid K. Kadenyuk(1), (NSAU) Payload Specialist Mission parameters Mass: Orbiter landing... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Terrence W. Wilcutt (3), Commander Joe F. Edwards, Jr. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Richard A. Searfoss (3), Commander Scott D. Altman (1), Pilot Richard M. Linnehan DVM (2), Mission Specialist Dafydd Rhys Williams MD (1) (CSA), Mission Specialist Kathryn P. Hire (1), Mission Specialist Dr. Jay C. Buckey (1), Payload Specialist Dr... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Charles J. Precourt (4), Commander Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (1), Pilot Wendy B. Lawrence (3), Mission Specialist Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (6), Mission Specialist Janet L. Kavandi (1), Mission Specialist Valery Victorovitch Ryumin (4), Mission Specialist - Russia Landed and... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle. ... STS-88 was a United States Space Shuttle mission. ... STS-96 was a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Discovery. ... STS-93 marked the 95th launch of the Space Shuttle, the 26th launch of Columbia, and the 21st night launch of a Space Shuttle. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Kevin R. Kregel (4), Mission Commander Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (2), Pilot Janet L. Kavandi (2), Mission Specialist Janice E. Voss (5), Mission Specialist Mamoru Mohri (2), Mission Specialist (NASDA) - Japan Gerhard P.J. Thiele (1), Mission Specialist - Germany... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew James D. Halsell, Jr. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle, as this mission is the 100th mission of the Space Shuttle. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Brent W. Jett (3), Commander Michael J. Bloomfield (2), Pilot Joseph R. Tanner (3), Mission Specialist Carlos I. Noriega (2), Mission Specialist Marc Garneau (3), Mission Specialist - Canada Mission Parameters Mass: Orbiter Liftoff: 120,742 kg Orbiter Landing: 89... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Kenneth D. Cockrell (4), Commander Mark L. Polansky (1), Pilot Robert L. Curbeam (2), Mission Specialist Thomas D. Jones (4), Mission Specialist Marsha S. Ivins (5), Mission Specialist Mission parameters Mass: Orbiter liftoff: 115,529 kg Orbiter landing: 90... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew James D. Wetherbee (5), Commander James M. Kelly (1), Pilot Andrew S. W. Thomas (3), Mission Specialist Paul W. Richards (1), Mission Specialist Launched ISS Expedition 2 Crew: Yury V. Usachev (4), ISS Commander - Russia James S. Voss (5... STS-100 was a successful mission of the United States Space Shuttle Endeavour, intended to supply and service the International Space Station. ... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Steven W. Lindsey (3), Mission Commander Charles O. Hobaugh (1), Pilot Michael L. Gernhardt (4), Mission Specialist James F. Reilly (2), Mission Specialist Janet L. Kavandi (3), Mission Specialist Mission Parameters Mass: Orbiter Liftoff: 117,129 kg Orbiter Landing... STS-105 was a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Discovery. ... STS-108 crew with ISS Expedition 3 and 4 crews This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Dominic L. Gorie (3), Commander Mark E. Kelly (1), Pilot Linda M. Godwin (4), Mission Specialist Daniel M. Tani (1), Mission Specialist Launched ISS Expedition 4 Crew: Yuri I... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle Crew Scott D. Altman (3), Commander Duane G. Carey (1), Pilot John M. Grunsfeld (4), Payload Commander Nancy J. Currie (4), Mission Specialist James H. Newman (4) , Mission Specialist Richard M. Linnehan (3), Mission Specialist Michael J. Massimino (1), Mission... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Michael J. Bloomfield (3), Commander Stephen N. Frick (1), Pilot Jerry L. Ross (7), Mission Specialist Steven L. Smith (4), Mission Specialist Ellen Ochoa (4), Mission Specialist Lee M.E. Morin (1), Mission Specialist Rex J. Walheim (1), Mission... This is a mission of the United States Space Shuttle // Crew Kenneth D. Cockrell (5), Commander Paul S. Lockhart (1), Pilot Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (7), Mission Specialist Philippe Perrin (1) (CNES), Mission Specialist Launched ISS Expedition 5 Crew: Valery G. Korzun (2) (RSA), ISS Commander Peggy A. Whitson (1... STS-112 was a 10-day NASA mission to the International Space Station in October 2002 on the Space Shuttle Atlantis. ... Launched Expedition 6 crew Landed Expedition 5 crew Endeavour carrying the P1 Truss View of Earths horizon at sunrise as seen from Endeavour on STS-113. ... The STS-107 crewmembers strike a ‘flying’ pose for their traditional in-flight crew portrait in the SPACEHAB aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia. ... STS-114 was the first return to flight Space Shuttle mission following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. ... This article is becoming very long. ... STS-115 was the first Space Shuttle assembly mission to the International Space Station after the Columbia disaster, following the two successful Return to Flight missions, STS-114 and STS-121. ... STS-116 was a flight of the Space Shuttle Discovery to the International Space Station (ISS). ...

Tier One (USA (privately funded), 2001-2004)

• SpaceShipOne flight 15P - first privately funded human spaceflight
• SpaceShipOne flight 16P - first Ansari X Prize competitive flight
• SpaceShipOne flight 17P - second Ansari X Prize competitive flight, winning the prize

Tier One is Scaled Composites program of suborbital human spaceflight using the reusable spacecraft SpaceShipOne and its launcher White Knight. ... Flight 15P of SpaceShipOne was the first privately-funded human spaceflight. ... Flight 16P of SpaceShipOne was a spaceflight in the Tier One program that took place on September 29, 2004. ... The X prize logo shows a stylised letter X representing a spacecraft trajectory and containing a starfield. ... Flight 17P of SpaceShipOne was a spaceflight in the Tier One program that took place on October 4, 2004. ... The X prize logo shows a stylised letter X representing a spacecraft trajectory and containing a starfield. ...

Shenzhou programme (China, 2003-ongoing)

• Shenzhou 5 - first manned Chinese spaceflight
• Shenzhou 6 - first multi-day flight of the program, also first flight with more than one crewmember.

1:40 scale model of Shenzhou 1 Shenzhou (Chinese: 神舟; Pinyin: ) is a spacecraft from the Peoples Republic of China which first carried a Chinese astronaut into orbit on October 15, 2003. ... Shenzhou 5 (神舟五号) was the first manned space mission launched by the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) on October 15, 2003. ... Shenzhou 6 (Chinese: 神舟六号) was the second human spaceflight of the Peoples Republic of China, launched on 12 October 2005 on a Long March rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. ...

Project Constellation (USA, 2004-ongoing)

See also: List of Constellation missions

Project Constellation is NASA's successor to the Space Shuttle. It consists of a family of new spacecraft, launchers and associated hardware that allow for a variety of space mission, from International Space Station resupply, to lunar landings. Project Constellation is NASAs current plan for space exploration. ... In October 2006 NASA released a draft schedule of all planned NASA Project Constellation missions through 2019 [1]. This document included descriptions of a series of proposed vehicle test missions. ... The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an agency of the United States Government, responsible for that nations public space program. ... A spacecraft is a vessel, craft or device designed to operate beyond the surface of the Earth in outer space. ... An expendable launch system is a single-use launch vehicle usually used to launch a payload into space. ... Space exploration is the physical exploration of outer space objects and generally anything that involves the technologies, science, and politics regarding space endeavors. ... International Space Station insignia ISS Statistics Crew: 3 As of December 19, 2006 Perigee: 352. ... Lunar may refer to: an adjective that means having to do with or pertaining to the Moon, or to moons in general. ... Mytravel Airbus A320 landing Landing is the last part of a flight, where a flying animal or aircraft returns to the ground. ...

Virgin Galactic (UK (privately funded), 2004-ongoing)

Virgin Galactic is a company within Sir Richard Branson's Virgin Group, which is developing spacecraft in conjunction with Scaled Composites to offer sub-orbital spaceflights and later orbital spaceflights to the paying public. Virgin Galactic is a company within Sir Richard Bransons Virgin Group, which plans to offer sub-orbital spaceflights and later orbital spaceflights to the paying public. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, the lead section of this article may need to be expanded. ... The Virgin Group Ltd is a group of separately run companies that each use Virgin brand of English celebrity business tycoon Sir Richard Branson. ... Scaled Composites (often abbreviated as Scaled) was founded in 1982 in Mojave, California by famous aircraft designer Burt Rutan out of what used to be the Rutan Aircraft Factory. ... A sub-orbital spaceflight (or sub-orbital flight) is a spaceflight that does not involve putting a vehicle into orbit. ... An orbital spaceflight (or orbital flight) in the general sense is a spaceflight where the trajectory of a spacecraft reaches the height of, and through having an appropriate velocity enters into, orbit around an astronomical body. ...

Crew Space Transportation System (ESA/Russia, 2006-ongoing)

Crew Space Transportation System (CSTS) is a joint project by the European Space Agency and the Russian Space Agency (Roskosmos) with the objective to design a spacecraft for LEO operations such as servicing the International Space Station, but also capable of exploration of the Moon and beyond. For the trade union, see Confederation of Cameroon Trade Unions CSTS or ACTS (Crew Space Transportation System and Advanced Crew Transportation System respectively) is a crew transportation system which is jointly studied by the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Russian Space Agency (Roskosmos) with the objective to design a... ESA redirects here. ... The Russian Federal Space Agency, formerly the Russian Aviation and Space Agency (RKA) (in Russian: Российское авиационно-космическое аге&#1085... A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit in which objects such as satellites are below intermediate circular orbit (ICO) and far below geostationary orbit, but typically around 350 - 1400 km above the Earths surface. ... International Space Station insignia ISS Statistics Crew: 3 As of December 19, 2006 Perigee: 352. ...

Space stations

(dates refer to periods when stations were inhabited by crews) The International Space Station in 2006 Computer-generated image of the completed International Space Station A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live in outer space. ...

• Salyut stations (USSR, 1971-1986)
  • Salyut 1 (1971, 1 crew and 1 failed docking)
  • Salyut 2/Almaz (1973, failed shortly after launch)
  • Salyut 3/Almaz (1974, 1 crew and 1 failed docking)
  • Salyut 4 (1975-1976, 2 crews)
  • Salyut 5/Almaz (1976-1977, 2 crews and 1 failed docking)
  • Salyut 6 (1977-1981, 16 crews (5 long duration, 11 short duration) and 1 failed docking)
  • Salyut 7 (1982-1986, 10 crews (6 long duration, 4 short duration) and 1 failed docking)
• Skylab (USA, 1973-1974, 3 crews)
• Mir (USSR/Russia, 1986-1999, 28 long duration crews)
• International Space Station (USA, Russia, Japan, Europe, Canada, 2000-ongoing, 14 long duration crews to date)

The Salyut (Russian: Салют, Salute or Firework) program was a series of space stations launched by the Soviet Union in the 1970s. ... Salyut 1 (DOS 1) was the first Salyut space station, and the first human-made space station of any kind. ... Salyut 2 was launched April 4, 1973. ... The Almaz (Алмаз - Diamond) program was a series of military space stations launched by the Soviet Union under cover of the Salyut program. ... Salyut 3 was launched on June 25, 1974. ... Salyut 4 (DOS 4) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355 km, a perigee of 343 km and an orbital inclination of 51. ... Salyut 5 was launched on June 22, 1976 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome aboard a Proton 8K82K rocket. ... Salyut 6 was a Soviet space station launched on September 29, 1977. ... Salyut 7 was launched on April 19, 1982, the last of the Salyut space station program. ... Skylab was the first space station the United States launched into orbit. ... Mir (Мир, which can mean both world and peace in Russian) was a Soviet (and later Russian) orbital station. ... Categories: Mir ... International Space Station insignia ISS Statistics Crew: 3 As of December 19, 2006 Perigee: 352. ... This is a list of a permanent crews assigned to the International Space Station. ...