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Encyclopedia > List of watersheds
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It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with List of drainage basins. (Discuss)

This is a list of the river and lake watersheds in the world larger than 400,000 square kilometers. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with List of watersheds. ... The Murray River in Australia. ... A lake is a body of water surrounded by land. ... A watershed is either (1) a region of land where water flows into a specified body of water, such as a river, lake, sea, or ocean or (2) a topographical boundary between catchment basins. ...

  1. Amazon River - 6,144,727 km²
  2. Congo River - 3,730,474 km²
  3. Nile River - 3,254,555 km²
  4. Mississippi River - 3,202,230 km²
  5. Ob River - 2,972,497 km²
  6. Paraná River - 2,582,672 km²
  7. Yenisei River - 2,554,482 km²
  8. Lake Chad - 2,497,918 km²
  9. Lena River - 2,306,772 km²
  10. Niger River - 2,261,763 km²
  11. Amur River - 1,929,981 km²
  12. Mackenzie River - 1,743,058 km²
  13. Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) - 1,722,155 km²
  14. Volga River - 1,410,994 km²
  15. Zambezi River - 1,332,574 km²
  16. Tarim River - 1,152,447 km²
  17. Nelson River - 1,093,442 km²
  18. Indus River - 1,081,733 km²
  19. St. Lawrence River - 1,049,621 km²
  20. Murray River - 1,072,000 km²
  21. Ganges River - 1,016,104 km²
  22. Orinoco River - 953,598 km²
  23. Huang He - 945,065 km²
  24. Orange River - 941,421 km²
  25. Yukon River - 847,642 km²
  26. Mekong River - 805,627 km²
  27. Danube River - 795,686 km²
  28. Syr Darya - 782,669 km²
  29. Tigris-Euphrates Rivers - 765,831 km²
  30. Tocantins River - 764,183 km²
  31. Okavango River - 721,277 km²
  32. Colorado River (U.S.) - 703,132 km²
  33. Kolyma River - 679,908 km²
  34. Columbia River - 657,490 km²
  35. Brahmaputra River - 651,334 km²
  36. São Francisco River - 617,812 km²
  37. Rio Grande - 608,023 km²
  38. Amu Darya - 534,764 km²
  39. Dnieper River - 531,817 km²
  40. Lake Balkhash - 512,010 km²
  41. Jubba River - 497,655 km²
  42. Don River - 458,703 km²
  43. Saskatchewan River - 435,000 km²
  44. Limpopo River - 421,168 km²
  45. Senegal River - 419,659 km²
  46. Irrawaddy River - 413,674 km²
  47. Pearl River - 409,458 km²
  48. Colorado River (Argentina) - 402,956 km²

Length >6,400 km Elevation of the source 5,597 m Average discharge 219,000 m³/s Area watershed 6,915,000 km² Origin  Nevado Mismi Mouth  Atlantic Ocean Basin countries Brazil (62. ... Image of Kinshasa and Brazzaville, taken by NASA; the Congo River is visible in the center of the photograph Length 4,380 km Elevation of the source  m Average discharge 41,800 m³/s Area watershed 3,680,000 km² Origin   Mouth  Atlantic Ocean Basin countries Dem. ... The Nile (Arabic: النيل an-nÄ«l), in Africa, is one of the two longest rivers on Earth. ... Length 6,270 km Elevation of the source 450 m Average discharge Saint Louis¹: 5,500 m³/s Vicksburg²: 16,800 m³/s Baton Rouge³: 12,800 m³/s Area watershed 2,980,000 km² Origin  Lake Itasca Mouth  Gulf of Mexico Basin countries United States (98. ... Обь Length - measured from the river-head of the Katun - 3650 km - measured from the river-head of the Irtysh - 5410 km Elevation of the source  ? m Average discharge 12,500 m³/s Area watershed 2,930,000 km² Origin  Altai Krai Mouth  Karskoe Sea Basin countries Russia This article is... Overlooking the Paraná River from Encarnación, Paraguay. ... Енисей Length 5,550 (4,102) km Elevation of the source  m Average discharge 19,600 m³/s Area watershed 2,580,000 km² Origin  ? Mouth  Arctic Ocean Basin countries Russia The Yenisei basin, Lake Baikal, and the cities of Dikson, Dudinka, Turukhansk, Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk The Yenisei (Енисе́й) is the greatest river... Lake Chad (in French: Lac Tchad) is a large, shallow lake in Africa. ... This article is about the Lena river. ... Map of Niger river. ... The Amur (Russian: Амур; Simplified Chinese: 黑龙江, Traditional Chinese: 黑龍江, HÄ“ilóng Jiāng, or Black Dragon River; Mongolian: Хара-Мурэн, Khara-Muren or Black River; Manchu: Sahaliyan Ula, literal meaning Black River) is one of the world’s ten longest rivers, located between the Russian Far East and Manchuria of China. ... ... Length 6,380 km Elevation of the source  ? m Average discharge 31,900 m³/s Area watershed 1,800,000 km² Origin Qinghai Province and Tibet Mouth East China Sea Basin countries China The Yangtze River (Chinese: 扬子江; pinyin: ) is the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the... Volga in Yaroslavl (autumn morning) Length 3,690 km Elevation of the source 225 m Average discharge 8,000 m³/s Area watershed 1. ... Length 2,574 km Elevation of the source 1,500 m Average discharge 7,000 m³/s Area watershed 1,570,000 km² Origin  Near Mwinilunga, Zambia Mouth  Indian Ocean Basin countries Zambia, Congo, Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique The Zambezi (also spelled Zambesi) is the fourth-longest river in... The Tarim River (Mandarin Dayan) is the principal river of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the Peoples Republic of China. ... The Nelson River is a river of north-central North America, in the Canadian province of Manitoba. ... The amazon (Sindh darya), known as Sindhu to Indians and in Sanskrit, as Sinthos in Greek, and Sindus in Latin, is the principal river of Pakistan. ... The Saint Lawrence River (French fleuve Saint-Laurent) is a large west-to-east flowing river in the middle latitudes of North America, connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. ... A branch of the Murray in its middle reaches, near Howlong, New South Wales The Murray River is Australias second-longest river in its own right (the longest being its tributary the Darling). ... Early morning on the Ganges The River Ganges (Ganga in Indian languages) (Devanagiri गंगा) is a major river in northern India. ... This page is about the Orinoco River, for the Aphra Behn novel see Oroonoko With a length of 2140 km, the Orinoco is one of the largest rivers of South America. ... For other Yellow Rivers, see Yellow River (disambiguation). ... The Orange River is the smallest river of South Africa. ... Map of the Yukon River watershed The Yukon River is a major watercourse of northwestern North America. ... View of the Mekong before the sunset The Mekong is one of the worlds major rivers. ... Length 2,888 km Elevation of the source 1,078 m Average discharge 30 km before Passau: 580 m³/s Vienna: 1,900 m³/s Budapest: 2,350 m³/s just before Delta: 6,500 m³/s Area watershed 817,000 km² Origin Black Forest (Schwarzwald-Baar, Baden- Württemberg, Germany... Syr Darya (also known as Syrdarya or Sirdaryo) is a river in Central Asia. ... Tigris River in Mosul, Iraq The Tigris (Old Persian: Tigr, Aramaic Assyrian: Deqlath, Arabic: دجلة, Dijla, Turkish: Dicle; Hebrew: חידקל; biblical Hiddekel) is the eastern member of the pair of great rivers that define Mesopotamia, along with the Euphrates, which flows from the mountains of Anatolia through Iraq. ... Length 2,800 km Elevation of the source 4,500 m Average discharge 818 m³/s Area watershed 765,831 km² Origin  Eastern Turkey Mouth  Shatt al Arab Basin countries Turkey Syria Iraq Boat on the Shatt-al-Arab The Euphrates (the traditional Greek name for the river, which is... The Tocantins is a river, the central fluvial artery of Brazil. ... The Okavango River is a river in southwest Africa. ... Colorado River in the Grand Canyon from Desert View The Colorado River is a river in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, approximately 1,450 mi (2,333 km) long, draining a part of the arid regions on the western slope of the Rocky Mountains. ... The Kolyma River (Колыма́) is a river in northeastern Siberia, whose basin covers parts of the Republic of Sakha, Chukotka, and Magadan oblast. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... The Brahmaputra is one of the major rivers of Asia. ... Rio São Francisco is a river in Brazil with a length of 3,160 kilometres. ... The Rio Grande flowing past Albuquerque Rio Grande by Big Bend National Park,Texas Known as the Rio Grande in the United States and as the Río Bravo (or, more formally, the Río Bravo del Norte) in Mexico, the river rises in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado, USA, flows... The Amu Darya (Darya means river) rises in the Pamirs and flows mainly north-west through the Hindu Kush, Uzbekistan to join the Aral Sea in a large delta. ... Length 2,290 km Elevation of the source -  m Average discharge 1670  m³/s Area watershed 516,300  km² Origin  Russia Mouth  Black Sea Basin countries Russia, Belarus, Ukraine The Dnieper River (also: Dnepr, Dnyapro or Dnipro) is a river (2,290 km length) which flows from Russia through Belarus... Lake Balkhash from space, April 1991 Lake Balkhash: NASA image, taken 18 April 2000 by SeaWiFS Lake Balkhash (sometimes written as Lake Balqash) is a large lake in southeastern Kazakhstan, the second largest in Central Asia after the Aral Sea. ... The Jubba River is a river in Somalia. ... Length 1950 km Elevation of the source - m Average discharge - m³/s Area watershed 425,600 km² Origin Russia, Ukraine Mouth Sea of Azov Basin countries Russia The Don (Дон) is one of the major rivers of Russia. ... The Saskatchewan River is a major river in Canada, approximately 550 km (340 mi) long, flowing roughly eastward across Saskatchewan and Manitoba to drain into Lake Winnipeg. ... The Limpopo River arises in the interior of Africa, and flows generally eastwards towards the Indian ocean. ... The Senegal River, in West Africa, forms the border between Senegal and Mauritania. ... The Irrawaddy (newer spelling Ayeyarwaddy) is a river that flows through the centre of Myanmar (formerly Burma). It is Myanmars most important commercial waterway. ... The are two Pearl Rivers: The Pearl River (China) (See also the Pearl River Delta) The Pearl River in the U.S. states of Mississippi and Louisiana Pearl River is also the name of some places in the United States of America: Pearl River, Louisiana Pearl River, Mississippi Pearl River... The Colorado River (Spanish: Río Colorado) is a river in the south of Argentina. ...

External links

  • Links to maps of watersheds

  Results from FactBites:
 
PCI NPCC - Issues - Watersheds (307 words)
Watershed partnerships have existed for more than 30 years, and have antecedents dating to the 19th century.
The colloquium was organized by NPCC Fellow Langdon Marsh whose long involvement as a state environmental leader includes terms as Director of the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality and Commissioner of the New York Department of Environmental Conservation.
Watershed Solutions: Collaborative Problem Solving for States and Communities (2003) is the published report of the watershed colloquium.
Watershed Management (371 words)
Watershed modeling involves analysis of environmental impacts of land use changes through simulation of storm water run-off water quality; soil erosion from the land surface; flooding and changes in flow regime; groundwater and surface water interactions and stream habitat quality.
Watershed modeling allows simulation of point and non-point source pollutant loads; and the fate and transport of pollutants on land and in the water body; both temporally and spatially.
Watershed modeling results can be used to examine “future conditions” of the watershed in categories such as pollutant loading; flooding of road crossings; stream erosion potential; and hydrology of streams and groundwater.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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