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Encyclopedia > Oakland Cemetery

Aerial map of Oakland Cemetery
Aerial map of Oakland Cemetery

Oakland Cemetery is the oldest and largest cemetery, as well as one of the largest green spaces, in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded as "Atlanta Cemetery" in 1850 on six acres (2.4 hectares) of land southeast of the city, Oakland was renamed in 1872 to reflect the large number of oak and magnolia trees growing in the area. By that time, the city had grown and the cemetery had enlarged correspondingly to the current 88 acres (35.6 hectares). Since then, Atlanta has continued to expand, so that Oakland is now located in the center of the city. Oakland is an excellent example of a Victorian-style cemetery and reflects the "garden cemetery" movement started and exemplified by Mount Auburn Cemetery in Massachusetts. Image File history File links LinkFA-star. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1460x1000, 512 KB)Aerial photograph of Oakland Cemetery created from public domain 2002 USGS survey data. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1460x1000, 512 KB)Aerial photograph of Oakland Cemetery created from public domain 2002 USGS survey data. ... For other uses of the word Greenbelt, see Greenbelt (disambiguation). ... Nickname: The Horizon City, Hotlanta, The Big Peach, A-Town, The ATL Official website: http://www. ... Motto: E pluribus unum (1789 to present) (Latin: Out of Many, One) In God We Trust (1956 to present) Anthem: The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington, D.C. Largest city New York, New York Official language(s) None at federal level; English de facto Government • President • Vice President Federal republic... Species See List of Quercus species The term oak can be used as part of the common name of any of several hundred species of trees and shrubs in the genus Quercus, and some related genera, notably Cyclobalanopsis and Lithocarpus. ... Species See text. ... Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her Accession to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian era of Great Britain is considered the height of the British industrial revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ... Mount Auburn Cemetery Mount Auburn Cemetery Hunnewell family obelisk Civil War memorial Founded in 1831 as Americas first garden cemetery, Mount Auburn Cemetery is an Elysium where, traditionally, chaste classical monuments were set in rolling landscaped terrain. ... Official language(s) English Capital Boston Largest city Boston Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 44th 10,555 mi²; 27,360 km² 183 mi; 295 km 113 mi; 182 km 13. ...


The original six acres of Oakland remains one of the oldest historical plots of land in Atlanta, most of the rest of the city having been burned in 1864. Because of its age and location, the cemetery directly reflects the history and changing culture of the City of Atlanta and the significant events it has seen. Names of Atlanta streets, buildings, parks, subdivisions, and more can be found within the cemetery gates. An estimated 70,000 people are interred at Oakland and while the last plots were sold in 1884, there are still regular burials today. These are largely conducted on family-owned plots or areas owned by Atlanta (one of the most recent being former mayor Maynard Jackson, whose plot was contributed by the city). Palisades and chevaux-de-frise in front of the Potter House, Atlanta, Georgia, 1864. ... Maynard Holbrook Jackson, Jr. ...

Contents


Sections

Original six acres

Jasper Newton Smith
Jasper Newton Smith

Immediately upon entering the gates of Oakland is found the original six acres purchased for use as the Atlanta Cemetery in 1850. The gates and perimeter walls themselves were not even erected until 1896, the date engraved on the keystone of the gates' highest arch. After a short distance along a brick walkway, Oakland's first resident since its establishment can be found. Dr. James Nissen was a medical doctor visiting Atlanta who fell ill and died in 1850. Legend has it that Dr. Nissen shared a common fear of the day, being buried alive. Therefore, before his death he asked that his jugular vein be cut prior to his burial to ensure he did not wake up later under the ground. Being the oldest grave in Oakland since its designation as a city cemetery, Nissen's headstone is nearly completely worn away by the passage of time and the elements. The inscription is only known due to an extensive survey of Atlanta cemeteries performed in the 1930s by Franklin Garrett. Back towards the main gates of Oakland on a plot donated by the City of Atlanta lies Martha Lumpkin Compton. The daughter of Governor Wilson Lumpkin, from 1843 until 1845 Atlanta was known as "Marthasville" in her honor. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1272x996, 165 KB)Vault and sculpture of Jasper N. Smith in Atlantas Oakland Cemetery. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1272x996, 165 KB)Vault and sculpture of Jasper N. Smith in Atlantas Oakland Cemetery. ... In architecture, a keystone is the stone at the top of an arch. ... Jugular vein - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Franklin Miller Garrett (September 25, 1906 – March 5, 2000) was the first and only official historian of Atlanta. ...


The first thing many people notice when entering the gates of Oakland is the mausoleum of Jasper Newton Smith, on which sits a striking life-size statue of Smith himself. Jasper Smith was a real estate investor who financed two buildings downtown. One, known as The House that Jack Built, was constructed with the stipulation that its cornerstone be left even after the building was torn down. That cornerstone still stands at the entrance of the Peachtree Center MARTA station on Carnegie Way. Smith was well known for refusing to wear a necktie due to a bad experience as a child. Therefore, one story describing the creation of his statue notes that when the artist sculpted him wearing a cravat, Smith refused to pay until the offending item had been chiseled off. Cornerstone has several possible meanings and uses: Look up cornerstone in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... MARTA is the common name for Atlantas rapid transit system, consisting of a network of bus routes linked to a heavy rail rapid transit system. ... A necktie (usually just called a tie) is a long piece of material worn around the neck and under a collar with a knot tied in front. ...

Robert Tyre "Bobby" Jones
Robert Tyre "Bobby" Jones

Farther into this section can be seen the Kontz Memorial and the Neal Monument, two sculptures showing vastly different styles of artistry. The latter is an example of Neoclassical art and imagery, while the former is Oakland's only known example of Egyptian Revival. Also to be found in the original six acres is a small area of land marking the old Jewish section. This area was bought by the Hebrew Benevolent Congregation (which later bought more land in the expanded cemetery) and is the second oldest Jewish burial ground in the State of Georgia, preceded by a colonial Jewish cemetery in Savannah. When walking throughout the original six acres, and indeed much of the entire cemetery, many visitors will notice a lack of ironwork which is uncommon to a cemetery from Oakland's era. This is due to the City of Atlanta's contribution of much of the original ironwork in Oakland to the U.S. government for use in producing arms during World War I. Robert Tyre "Bobby" Jones, an Atlanta-native amateur golfer known for first winning The Double, rests in this section. His grave can always be found with golf balls and other paraphernalia relating to the sport. The immediate area surrounding Jones' grave is adorned by all eighteen flower-bearing plants that are the namesakes of the holes on the Augusta National course. Also resting here is Franklin Garrett, a man dubbed "Atlanta's Official Historian" who extensively cataloged Atlanta's history as well as many of the graves at Oakland and other Atlanta-area cemeteries. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1454x960, 193 KB)The grave of golfer Bobby Jones in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1454x960, 193 KB)The grave of golfer Bobby Jones in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Bobby Jones won the Grand Slam in 1930 Robert Tyre Jones Jr. ... Neoclassicism (sometimes rendered as Neo-Classicism or Neo-classicism) is the name given to quite distinct movements in the visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture. ... Egyptian Revial mausoleum of Maj. ... Nickname: The Coastal Empire or The Hostess City Official website: Savannah, Georgia Location Government County Chatham Mayor Otis S. Johnson Geographical characteristics Area Total 202. ... Combatants Allies: • Serbia, • Russia, • France, • Romania, • Belgium, • British Empire and Dominions, • United States, • Italy, • ...and others Central Powers: • Germany, • Austria-Hungary, • Ottoman Empire, • Bulgaria Casualties Military dead: 5 million Civilian dead: 3 million Total: 8 million Full list Military dead: 3 million Civilian dead: 3 million Total: 6 million Full... Bobby Jones won the Grand Slam in 1930 Robert Tyre Jones Jr. ... Augusta National Golf Club, a private golf club in Augusta, Georgia, is one of the most famous and exclusive golf clubs in North America and considered Bobby Joness masterpiece. ... Franklin Miller Garrett (September 25, 1906 – March 5, 2000) was the first and only official historian of Atlanta. ...


Confederate section

Lion of the Confederacy
Lion of the Confederacy

The Confederate section of Oakland is home to an estimated 6,900 burials, of which about 3,000 are unknown. During the Civil War, Atlanta was a major transportation and medical center for the Southern states. Since several of the largest military hospitals in the area were within a half mile (800 m) from Oakland, many soldiers who died from their wounds were buried here. Shortly after the war ended, a few thousand fallen soldiers from the Atlanta Campaign who were previously buried in battleground graves were moved to the Confederate grounds in Oakland. The area is marked by a large monument known as the Confederate Obelisk. This 65 foot (20 m) tall obelisk is made from granite quarried from Stone Mountain and was dedicated on 1874-04-26, the anniversary of Joseph E. Johnston’s surrender to William Sherman and thus the end of the American Civil War. For a number of years, the Confederate Obelisk was the tallest structure in Atlanta. To the northwest, very close to the obelisk itself, are buried three Confederate generals, John B. Gordon, Clement A. Evans, and William Wright. To the south of the obelisk is a large section of marked military graves. Of special note are the 16 marked graves of Union soldiers that are buried alongside Confederate soldiers. This practice was very uncommon at the time, but was likely done at Oakland due to dwindling burial space. Also located in the Confederate section is one of the most striking monuments at Oakland, the Lion of the Confederacy, or Lion of Atlanta. The lion, which guards a field containing the remains of unknown Confederate and Union dead, was carved by T. M. Brady in 1894 out of the largest piece of marble quarried from north Georgia up to that time. Though Brady claimed that the design was original, with a few exceptions it is actually a near copy of the Swiss Lion of Lucerne. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1198x898, 162 KB)The Lion of the Confederacy sculpture watches over the unmarked graves of unknown Confederate soldiers interred in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1198x898, 162 KB)The Lion of the Confederacy sculpture watches over the unmarked graves of unknown Confederate soldiers interred in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Abraham Lincoln† Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee Strength 2,213,363 1,064,200 Casualties KIA: 110,100 Total dead: 359,500 Wounded: 275,200 KIA: 74,500 Total dead: 198,500 Wounded: 137,000+  The American... Palisades and chevaux-de-frise in front of the Potter House, Atlanta, Georgia, 1864. ... The Luxor obelisk in the Place de la Concorde in Paris An obelisk is a tall, thin, four-sided, tapering monument which ends in a pyramidal top. ... Stone Mountain The relief The mountain top and Skyride This article is about the Stone Mountain in Georgia, USA. For other uses, see Stone Mountain (disambiguation). ... 1874 (MDCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... April 26 is the 116th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (117th in leap years). ... Joseph E. Johnston Joseph Eggleston Johnston (February 3, 1807 – March 21, 1891) was a career U.S. Army officer and one of the most senior generals in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. ... Portrait of William Tecumseh Sherman by Mathew Brady William Tecumseh Sherman (February 8, 1820 – February 14, 1891) was an American soldier, businessman, and author. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders Abraham Lincoln† Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee Strength 2,213,363 1,064,200 Casualties KIA: 110,100 Total dead: 359,500 Wounded: 275,200 KIA: 74,500 Total dead: 198,500 Wounded: 137,000+  The American... John Brown Gordon John Brown Gordon ( February 6, 1832 – January 9, 1904) served as one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War. ... Clement Anselm Evans (1833 - 1911) was a Confederate infantry general in the American Civil War, politician, preacher, historian and prolific author. ... Venus de Milo, front. ... Location within Switzerland View of the city from Lake Lucerne Another view across Lake Lucerne The Lion Monument Lucerne (German: Luzern) is a city in Central Switzerland with a population of 60,274 (December 31, 2003), capital of the Canton of Lucerne. ...

Headstone in the new Jewish section
Headstone in the new Jewish section

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (547x837, 60 KB)A headstone in the Jewish section of historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (547x837, 60 KB)A headstone in the Jewish section of historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ...

New Jewish section

Located relatively close to the old Jewish section contained in the original six acres, the plots designated as the "new" Jewish section were acquired by the Hebrew Benevolent Congregation in 1878 and 1892. The burial sites, and the headstones and monuments marking them, reflect the blending of the German-Jewish culture of which the Benevolent Congregation was primarily comprised, and the American culture that the community had adopted. In contrast to this cultural blending are the resting places of members of the Ahavath Achim Synagogue, to which the Benevolent Congregation sold some of the plots. Members of the Ahavath Achim Synagogue were mostly Eastern European Jewish immigrants who were much more Orthodox. Unlike the Benevolent Congregation, the Synagogue sought to preserve their traditional culture and to avoid cultural blending. This is evident in the grave sites of members of the Synagogue, which are identifiable by their use of the Hebrew language and engravings of traditional Jewish symbols. In more recent years, the new Jewish section fell victim to vandalism by two teenaged locals in 1982. German Jews have lived in Germany and contributed to German culture for over 1700 years, through both periods of tolerance and spasms of anti-Semitic violence, culminating in the Holocaust and the destruction of the Jewish community in Germany and much of Europe. ... Current division of Europe into five (or more) regions: one definition of Eastern Europe is marked in orange Eastern Europe as a region has several alternative definitions, whereby it can denote: the region lying between the variously and vaguely defined areas of Central Europe and Russia. ... Orthodox Judaism is the stream of Judaism which adheres to a relatively strict interpretation and application of the laws and ethics first canonized in the Talmud (The Oral Law) and later codified in the Shulkhan Arukh (Code of Jewish Law). It is governed by these works and the Rabbinical commentary... A shtetl or shtetele (Yiddish: , derived from German: , meaning little town/city) was typically a small town or village with a large Jewish population in pre-Holocaust Central and Eastern Europe. ... Hebrew (עִבְרִית ‘Ivrit) is a Semitic language of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken by more than seven million people in Israel, the West Bank, the United States, and by Jewish communities around the world. ... Judaism is the religion of the Jewish people with around 14 million followers (as of 2005 [1]). It is one of the first recorded monotheistic faiths and one of the oldest religious traditions still practiced today. ... A caricature of Gustave Courbet taking down a Morris column, published by Le Père Duchêne illustré magazine Vandalism is the conspicuous defacement or destruction of a structure or symbol against the will of the owner/governing body. ...


Potter's Field

Potter's Field is a 7.5-acre (3-hectare) area that is traditionally designated for burial of those without the means to purchase a plot of land. Beyond the outer wall bordering the field is the former Fulton Bag and Cotton Mill (now being renovated for use as apartments) and Cabbagetown, both constructed by Jacob Elsas, who is buried in the new Jewish section. By 1884 all of the traditional plots at Oakland had been sold. This meant that peoples' only options for burial at Oakland were to either buy a plot from a private owner or be buried in Potter's Field, and records show that many people opted for the latter. Potter's Field makes a significant contribution to the number of residents at Oakland, as indicated by a 1978 archaeological survey conducted by Georgia State University that revealed the entire area to be occupied by an estimated 17,000 persons. A potters field is a place for the burial of unknown or indigent people. ... Fulton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Georgia State University (GSU) is an urban research university in the heart of downtown Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Founded in 1913, it serves over 28,000 students, and is one of The University System of Georgias four research universities. ...


Black section

This section of the cemetery is a testament to the period of history during which segregation was at its height in the United States. Really, the entire cemetery reflects the great cultural changes that occurred in Atlanta during its service; from the Jim Crow era exhibited by the segregated black section to the modern era that strives for social equality, as shown by the recent burial of Maynard Jackson on a plot in the original six acres of Oakland. One striking feature that visitors will notice is that the black section, similarly to the adjoining Potter's Field, lacks a great deal of headstones, monuments, and grave markers in general. This is due to the fact that many grave markers here were made of wood and other biodegradable materials. These markers have succumbed to the passing of time and as a result have rendered a large portion of the grave sites in the black section unknown. Despite the social difficulties that had to be overcome by African-Americans living in the Southern states at the time, there are several outstanding black figures buried at Oakland who made significant contributions to the history of Atlanta. Some of these include Bishop Wesley John Gaines, Reverend Frank Quarles (an early benefactor of Morehouse College), Carrie Steele Logan, and Antoine Graves, the owner of the only mausoleum in the black section. The Rex Theatre for Colored People, Leland, Mississippi, June 1937 Racial segregation legally exists where governments have passed laws either allowing or requiring discrimination on the basis of race but it can also exist informally as it does today in most parts of the United States. ... The term Jim Crow laws refers to a series of laws enacted mostly in the Southern United States in the later half of the 19th century that restricted most of the new privileges granted to African-Americans after the Civil War. ... Maynard Holbrook Jackson, Jr. ... Biodegradation is the decomposition of material by microorganisms. ... Morehouse College is a private, four-year, liberal arts college for African-American men located on a 61 acre (247,000 m²) campus in Atlanta, Georgia. ...


Bell Tower

Bell Tower Building
Bell Tower Building

Before the Bell Tower was constructed in 1899, a farmhouse owned by James E. Williams, who would later be mayor of Atlanta, stood in the spot. From this location, General John B. Hood directed Confederate forces in the Battle of Atlanta on 1864-07-22. The Bell Tower building as it stands today was originally the sexton's office and living quarters. Atop the tower is a bell that was formerly used to signal for workers to gather at that location. The basement was used as a vault for storing coffins awaiting burial. In 1998 the Bell Tower building saw extensive restoration and now serves as the offices of the Historic Oakland Foundation as well as the cemetery's visitor center. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1152x998, 121 KB)Bell Tower in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1152x998, 121 KB)Bell Tower in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... John Bell Hood John Bell Hood (June 1, 1831 – August 30, 1879) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War. ... Combatants United States of America Confederate States of America Commanders William T. Sherman James B. McPherson John B. Hood Strength Military Division of the Mississippi Army of Tennessee Casualties 3,641 8,499 The Battle of Atlanta was a battle of the Atlanta campaign fought during the American Civil War... 1864 (MDCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... 22 July is the 203rd day (204th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 162 days remaining. ...


Monuments and mausolea

As with most cemeteries of comparable size and age, Oakland contains numerous monuments and mausolea that are often outstanding examples of art and symbolism, or are of great historical significance. In the southeast area of the cemetery is a historical marker describing the events surrounding the Great Locomotive Chase, in which Union raiders stole a locomotive with the intent of cutting vital telegraph lines. They were captured by Confederate forces and seven of them were hanged in Oakland at temporarily interred there before being moved to the National Cemetery at Chattanooga. Near the Bell Tower lies a monument dedicated by the City of Atlanta to its first mayor, Moses Formwalt, who is also the only Atlanta mayor to die in office from a violent act. Formwalt, as deputy sheriff of DeKalb County was transporting a prisoner from the Fulton Court House when the man broke free and stabbed Formwalt, killing him only a short time into his term in office. St. ... The Great Locomotive Chase occurred during the American Civil War. ... Telegraphy (from the Greek words tele = far away and grapho = write) is the long distance transmission of written messages without physical transport of letters, originally over wire. ... A U.S. National Cemetery is a designation for nationally important cemeteries in the United States. ... Nickname: Scenic City (official), River City, Chatty, Chatt-Town, Chattavegas Official website: http://www. ... Moses W. Formwalt (1820 - May,1852) was the first mayor of the city of Atlanta then in DeKalb County, Georgia. ... DeKalb County is a county located in the state of Georgia. ...

Neoclassical Neal Monument
Neoclassical Neal Monument

Sitting atop a hill near the original six acres is the Austell Mausoleum, likely the most elaborate in Oakland. The mausoleum was constructed by Alfred Austell, one of the founders of Atlanta National Bank, in the Gothic Revival style. The Austell Mausoleum cost around $90,000 to build in the 1880s, and is estimated to cost over $3 million to replace by today's standards. Another notable burial on the original six acres is the rose-adorned site of the Marsh family, on which Margaret Mitchell Marsh, author of Gone with the Wind, rests. Near the Marsh grave is a gas lamp that was one of the original 50 installed by the Atlanta Gas Light company in 1856. The lamp, which bears scars from the bombing of Atlanta in 1864, was donated to the cemetery by Franklin Miller Garrett. The keen observer might notice that the plaque that describes the gas lamp's history incorrectly dates the lamp to 1850. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (993x1326, 231 KB)The neoclassical Neal Monument in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (993x1326, 231 KB)The neoclassical Neal Monument in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Neoclassicism (sometimes rendered as Neo-Classicism or Neo-classicism) is the name given to quite distinct movements in the visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture. ... Victoria Tower at the Palace of Westminster, London: Gothic details provided by A.W.N. Pugin The Gothic revival was a European architectural movement with origins in mid-18th century England. ... Species About 100, see text A rose is a flowering shrub of the genus Rosa and the flower of this shrub. ... Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 - August 16, 1949) was the American author who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her immensely successful novel, Gone with the Wind, that was published in 1936. ... Gone with the Wind was an instant success. ... Gas lighting is the process of burning piped natural gas or coal gas for illumination. ...


Historic Oakland Foundation

Since Oakland is not and was never a perpetual care cemetery, maintenance of grave sites was the responsibility of the families of the interred. Of course, time sees the movement of families and the general disconnection with ancestors as generations pass. Because of this, many grave sites have fallen into disrepair from neglect and sometimes vandalism. Therefore, shortly after Oakland was added to the National Register of Historic Places on 1976-04-28, the Historic Oakland Foundation was established. The Foundation has overseen the restoration and upkeep of many grave sites, monuments, mausolea, and buildings that had been affected by the ravages of time. Their activity, which is supported by donations, grants, and special events, continues today as they maintain and restore the cemetery as well as provide guided tours of the grounds. The National Register of Historic Places is the USAs official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects worthy of preservation. ... 1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1976 calendar). ... April 28 is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 247 days remaining. ...


Notable burials

This is the list of mayors of Atlanta — former mayors of the city of Atlanta. ... gravesite at Oakland Cemetery Samuel B. Spencer (December 26, 1827 – October 16, 1901) was the last Atlanta mayor to serve a one year term. ... Maynard Holbrook Jackson, Jr. ... This is a list of Governors of the state of Georgia, including governors of the British colony of Georgia. ... John Brown Gordon John Brown Gordon ( February 6, 1832 – January 9, 1904) served as one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War. ... 1832 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... February 6 is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1904 (MCMIV) was a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... January 9 is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Joseph Emerson Brown (April 15, 1821–November 30, 1894), often referred to as Joe Brown, was a Governor of Georgia from 1857 to 1865, and a U.S. Senator from 1880 to 1891. ... 1821 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). ... 1894 (MDCCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... November 30 is the 334th day (335th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 31 days remaining, as the final day of November. ... Michael Hoke Smith (September 2, 1855 – November 27, 1931) was a newspaper owner, United States Secretary of the Interior (1893-1896), Democratic Governor of Georgia (1907-1909,1911), and a United States Senator (1911-1920) from Georgia. ... 1855 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... November 2 is the 306th day of the year (307th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 59 days remaining. ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... November 27 is the 331st day (332nd on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Naval Battle of Navarino by Carneray 1827 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... August 28 is the 240th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (241st in leap years), with 125 days remaining. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... February 13 is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Clement Anselm Evans (1833 - 1911) was a Confederate infantry general in the American Civil War, politician, preacher, historian and prolific author. ... 1833 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... February 25 is the 56th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1911 (MCMXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... July 2 is the 183rd day of the year (184th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 182 days remaining. ... John Brown Gordon John Brown Gordon ( February 6, 1832 – January 9, 1904) served as one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War. ... The Western & Atlantic Railroad (W&A) runs from Atlanta, Georgia, to Chattanooga, Tennessee. ... The Great Locomotive Chase occurred during the American Civil War. ... 1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... October 4 is the 277th day of the year (278th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... January 12 is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... A bishop is an ordained member of the Christian clergy who, in certain Christian churches, holds a position of authority. ... The Bitchy Methodist Episcopal Church, usually called the AME Church, is a Christian denomination founded by Bishop Richard Allen in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1816. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1114x946, 184 KB)The headstone and grave of Margaret Mitchell Marsh), author of Gone with the Wind, in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1114x946, 184 KB)The headstone and grave of Margaret Mitchell Marsh), author of Gone with the Wind, in historic Oakland Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 - August 16, 1949) was the American author who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her immensely successful novel, Gone with the Wind, that was published in 1936. ... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... September 25 is the 268th day of the year (269th in leap years). ... This article is about the year 2000. ... March 5 is the 64th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (65th in leap years). ... Inman Park is a neighbourhood of the city of Atlanta, Georgia, its first planned suburb. ... Druid Hills is a census-designated place and an unincorporated neighborhood located in DeKalb County, Georgia (part of the greater Atlanta metropolitan area). ... Dr. John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831–August 16, 1888) was an American druggist who invented Coca-Cola. ... The wave shape (known as the dynamic ribbon device) present on all Coca-Cola cans throughout the world derives from the contour of the original Coca-Cola bottles. ... Bobby Jones won the Grand Slam in 1930 Robert Tyre Jones Jr. ... 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in Leap years). ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ... December 18 is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Golf (gowf in Scots) is a game where individual players or teams hit a ball into a hole using various clubs, and is one of the few ball games that does not use a fixed standard playing area. ... The United States Open Championship is an annual mens golf tournament staged by the United States Golf Association each June. ... The Open Championship logo The Open Championship (sometimes referred to as the British Open to distinguish it from other national opens), is the oldest of the four major championships in mens golf. ... 1900 (MCM) was an exceptional common year starting on Monday. ... November 3 is the 307th day of the year (308th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 58 days remaining. ... Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 - August 16, 1949) was the American author who won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her immensely successful novel, Gone with the Wind, that was published in 1936. ... Gone with the Wind was an instant success. ... Spelman College is a four-year liberal arts womens college in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Federated company headquarters building in Cincinnati. ... Alexander Hamilton Stephens (February 11, 1812 – March 4, 1883) was Vice President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. ... Motto: Deo Vindice (Latin: With God As Our Vindicator) Anthem: God Save the South (unofficial) Dixie (popular) Capital Montgomery, Alabama February 4, 1861–May 29, 1861 Richmond, Virginia May 29, 1861–April 9, 1865 Danville, Virginia April 3–April 10, 1865 Largest city New Orleans February 4, 1861–May 1... Crawfordville is a city located in Taliaferro County, Georgia. ...

See also

// Arkansas Mount Holly Cemetery, Little Rock - known as Westminster Abbey of Arkansas; California Angelus Rosedale Cemetery, Los Angeles; Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles; Chapel of the Pines Crematory, Los Angeles; Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, Colma is the burial site of William Randolph Hearst and other members of the Hearst family...

References

Franklin Miller Garrett (September 25, 1906 – March 5, 2000) was the first and only official historian of Atlanta. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (64th in leap years). ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (64th in leap years). ...

External links

  The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is a scientific agency of the United States government. ...

Atlanta landmarks
Atlanta Botanical Garden | Atlanta Civic Center | Atlanta Cyclorama | Atlanta History Center | Atlanta Symphony Hall | Atlantic Station | Bobby Dodd Stadium | Centennial Olympic Park | Chattahoochee River | Clermont Lounge | CNN Center | Fernbank Museum of Natural History | Fernbank Science Center | Fox Theatre | Georgia Aquarium | Georgia Dome | Georgia Governor's Mansion | Georgia State Capitol | Georgia World Congress Center | Grant Park | Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport | High Museum of Art | Jimmy Carter Library and Museum | Lenox Square | Margaret Mitchell House & Museum | Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site | Oakland Cemetery | Philips Arena | Phipps Plaza | Piedmont Park | Stone Mountain | The Varsity | Turner Field | Underground Atlanta | Woodruff Arts Center | Woodruff Park | World of Coca-Cola | Zoo Atlanta
Former: Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium | Coca-Cola Olympic City | Loew's Grand Theatre | Omni Coliseum | SciTrek | Rich's
This article is about the state capital of Georgia. ... For the legal term denoting a ruling or law of great import, see landmark case For the former Las Vegas hotel and casino, see The Landmark Hotel and Casino. ... The Atlanta Botanical Garden is a 30-acre botanical garden located adjacent to Piedmont Park in Midtown Atlanta, Georgia, USA. In 2004, it hosted an extremely successful exhibition of glass art by Dale Chihuly which was extended twice; first through the end of October and then finally until December 31... The Boisfeuillet Jones Atlanta Civic Center is a theater and fine arts venue in Atlanta, Georgia and was originally built as the citys convention center. ... The Atlanta Cyclorama is a circular panoramic painting of the Battle of Atlanta. ... The Atlanta History Center is located in the Buckhead district of Atlanta, Georgia. ... Part of the old steel mill serves as a statue in central park Atlantic Station is a huge new urban renewal project nearing completion on the northwestern edge of Midtown Atlanta. ... Bobby Dodd Stadium is the football stadium located on the campus of Georgia Tech in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Fountain of Rings Centennial Olympic Park is a 21 acre (85,000 m²) public park located in downtown Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Chattahoochee River runs from the Chattahoochee Spring in the mountains of northeast Georgia, southwestward by Atlanta and through its suburbs, then turns southward to form the southern half of the Georgia/Alabama state line. ... The Clermont Lounge is Atlantas first and longest continually-operating strip club, opened in 1965. ... The CNN Center is the world headquarters of the Cable News Network (CNN). ... Fernbank Museum of Natural History The Fernbank Museum of Natural History offers many public programs meant to entertain as well as educate (see edutainment), promote an understanding of science and technology, and communicate to everyone the harmony and order of the natural world. ... The Fernbank Science Center is a museum, classroom, and woodland complex located northeast of Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Fabulous Fox Theatre in Atlanta, Georgia is one of the grand movie palaces built in the United States in the 1920s. ... Georgia Aquarium The Georgia Aquarium is an aquarium located in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. The aquarium features over 100,000 specimens in tanks, holds approximately 8 million US gallons (30,000 m³; 30,000,000 liters) of water, and is billed as the worlds largest aquarium. The aquariums notable... The Georgia Dome is a domed stadium located in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Georgia Governors Mansion The Governors Mansion is the official home of the Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia. ... East side (back) of the The Georgia State Capitol The Georgia State Capitol in Atlanta, Georgia is an architecturally and historically significant building listed on the National Register of Historic Places. ... The Georgia World Congress Center or GWCC is the major convention center in Atlanta, run by the state of Georgia. ... Grant Park Grant Park is the oldest city park in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. ... Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (IATA: ATL, ICAO: KATL) is located in the Atlanta, Georgia, USA metropolitan area, and is the busiest airport in the world both in terms of number of passengers as well as the number of takeoffs and landings, surpassing Chicagos OHare International Airport. ... High Museum, Atlanta. ... The Jimmy Carter Presidential Library The Jimmy Carter Library and Museum in Atlanta, Georgia houses U.S. President Jimmy Carters papers and other material relating to the Carter administration and the Carter familys life. ... Lenox Square, owned by the Simon Property Group, is a shopping mall located in the Buckhead neighborhood of Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Margaret Mitchell House and Museum is the former home of the author Margaret Mitchell situated in midtown Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Martin Luther King, Jr. ... The Philips Arena is a indoor arena in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Phipps Plaza, owned by Simon Property Group, Lenox Squares upscale sister is an 821,000 square foot (76,000 m²) mall. ... Piedmont Park Piedmont Parks Lake Clara Meer Image:AtlantaSpringPiedmontGazebo. ... Stone Mountain The relief The mountain top and Skyride This article is about the Stone Mountain in Georgia, USA. For other uses, see Stone Mountain (disambiguation). ... The Varsity, located on North Avenue The Varsity on North Ave. ... Turner Field is the major outdoor stadium of Atlanta, Georgia, USA. The stadium was originally constructed as the 85,000-seat Centennial Olympic Stadium and used for the Centennial 1996 Summer Olympics. ... Underground Atlanta is a shopping and entertainment complex in downtown Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Woodruff Arts Center is an arts center in the Midtown district of Atlanta, Georgia. ... Woodruff Park, named for Robert W. Woodruff, is located in the heart of downtown Atlanta, Georgia. ... World of Coca-Cola rotating logo (the other side says Coke}. The World of Coca-Cola is a permanent exhibition featuring the history of Coca-Cola and its well-known advertising. ... Zoo Atlanta is an AZA-accredited wildlife park and major attraction in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium was a baseball and football stadium that formerly stood in Atlanta, Georgia. ... Loews Grand Theatre was a movie theater in Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Omni Coliseum, usually called The Omni, was an indoor arena located in Atlanta, Georgia. ... The Science & Technology Museum of Atlanta, usually known as SciTrek, was located in Atlanta, Georgia. ... For the discount department store of New England see Richs Department Stores. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Oakland Cemetery (7021 words)
Oakland is an excellent example of a Victorian-style cemetery and reflects the "garden cemetery" movement started and exemplified by Mount Auburn Cemetery in Massachusetts.
This section of the cemetery is a testament to the period of history during which segregation was at its height in the United States.
Really, the entire cemetery reflects the great cultural changes that occurred in Atlanta during its service; from the Jim Crow era exhibited by the segregated fl section to the modern era that strives for social equality, as shown by the recent burial of Maynard Jackson on a plot in the original six acres of Oakland.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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