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Encyclopedia > Open Air Preaching

Open air preaching is the act of preaching to people in public places, primarily on the street corner where there is a crowd of people. It is also done on college campuses by students, and in parks and other public areas where there is a crowd. It is the most traditional way of preaching a religious or social message, and has been used by many cultures and religious traditions but is usually associated with Christian fundamentalism or evangelicalism. Fundamentalist Christianity is a fundamentalist movement, especially within American Protestantism. ... The word evangelicalism usually refers to a conservative tendency in diverse branches of Protestantism, typified by an emphasis on evangelism, a personal experience of conversion, biblical inerrancy, biblically-oriented faith, and a belief in the relevance of Christian faith to cultural issues. ...


It differs from the door-to-door evangelizing associated with the Mormons and Jehovah's Witnesses as open-air preachers, though known to confront individuals on a one-on-one basis, do their preaching in public and open spaces. The title Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints can refer to: the full, formal title given to the Church of Christ in 1838; an early spelling of the church that is now officially titled The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints; an early name by which...


The famous Christian evangelist Charles Spurgeon often advocated and performed open air preaching. As a noun, Christian is an appellation and moniker deriving from the appellation Christ, which many people associate exclusively with Jesus of Nazareth. ... Evangelism is the proclaiming of the Christian Gospel. ... Charles Spurgeon Charles Haddon Spurgeon, commonly C.H. Spurgeon, (June 19, 1834 – January 31, 1892) was Englands best-known and most-loved preacher for most of the second half of the nineteenth century. ...

Contents


Open-Air Preaching within Christianity

One famous Biblical example of street preaching is that of Jonah, who reluctantly obeys the command of God to go to the city of Nineveh and preach "Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown!" (Jonah 3:4 KJV) Others include is the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 5-7 and Paul's speech to the Athenians in Acts 17. It has been suggested that Interesting Facts of the Bible be merged into this article or section. ... // Overview of Contents The Book of Jonah is a book in the Bible Old Testament and Jewish Tanakh. ... The term God is capitalized in the English language as a proper noun when used to refer to a specific monotheistic concept of a Supreme Being in accordance with Christian, Jewish (sometimes as G-d - cf. ... This article is about the ancient Middle Eastern city of Nineveh. ... This page is about the version of the Bible; for the Harvey Danger album, see King James Version (album). ... The Sermon on the Mount was, according to the Gospel of Matthew, a particular sermon given by Jesus of Nazareth around 30 CE on a mountainside to his disciples and a large crowd (Matt. ... The Gospel of Matthew is one of the four Gospels of the New Testament. ... An early portrait of the Apostle Paul. ...


The practice of open-air preaching remains controversial within many churches and denominations due to negative perceptions of belligerence of some open air preachers. An often cited verse by opponents of open-air preaching is Matthew 6:5-6, in which Jesus teaches: // Jesus Christ is the Lord and Savior of all humanity The primary sources about Jesus are the four canonical Gospel accounts, which depict him as a Jewish preacher, healer often at odds with Jewish authorities — who was crucified in Jerusalem during the rule of the Roman prefect Pontius Pilate. ...

5 And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of streets, that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say unto you, they have their reward.
6 But you, when you pray, go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly.

Defenders of open-air preaching counter typically respond with three arguments: 1) that Jesus was condemning those who sought to glorify themselves by their preaching, 2) that in fact Jesus was explicitly talking about prayer, and 3) that He made this statement while open air preaching Himself. Many modern open-air preachers state that they expect ambivalence to hostility from much of their audience, and cite Luke 11:29-30 in their defense, wherein Jesus states that only the sign of Jonah will be given in an "evil age." Some open-air preachers do employ a sense of drama or flamboyance to attract their audience - and occasionally to compete with other street preachers in the same area. These tactics are sometimes taken as self-glorification by opponents of street preaching, or even other street preachers who prefer to attempt to speak in a spirit of love. Other tactics include giving out money or putting on some sort of game, illusion, or attraction, often interactive with the crowd. The Gospel of Luke is the third of the four canonical Gospels of the New Testament, which tell the story of Jesus life, death, and resurrection. ... Drama is a term generally used to refer to a literary form involving parts written for actors to perform. ...


Open-Air preaching as protest

Street preaching frequently takes on a form of protest at public gatherings. Among today's best known practitioners of preaching-as-protest are Operation Rescue, Westboro Baptist Church (Topeka), and Bob Enyart. The tactics of these groups range from peaceful civil disobedience to flamboyant taunting of their opponents. Operation Rescue is a controversial Christian pro-life organization, founded in the United States by Randall Terry in 1986. ... Westboro Baptist Church is a religious Hyper-Calvinist organization based in Topeka, Kansas, headed by minister Fred Phelps and notorious for its websites www. ... Bob Enyart (born 1957 in Paterson, New Jersey of Italian descent) is an American television and radio talk show host and author, based since the 1980s in Denver, Colorado. ... An anti-war activist is arrested for civil disobedience on the steps of the Supreme Court on February 9, 2005. ...


Many street preachers also hand out tracts or leaflets to passersby. Invariably, many of the tracts are quickly discarded, and this has caused concerns that street preachers indirectly foster littering.


One-On-One preaching

Another form of open-air preaching has the evangelist confronting passersby one-on-one with his or her message. The meeting may be confrontational or may take the form of an invite to conversation. An example of the latter is The Way of the Master, a television series about evangelists Ray Comfort and Kirk Cameron who share their faith with strangers at random. The Way of the Master is a Christian television show about evangelism. ... A television program is the content of television broadcasting. ... Ray Comfort. ... Cameron Buck Williams, as played by Kirk Cameron in the film version of Left Behind Kirk Thomas Cameron (born October 12, 1970), better known only as Kirk Cameron, is an American actor who was popular during the late 1980s and early 1990s for his role on the sitcom Growing Pains...


Open-Air preachers in Hollywood

The stereotypical street preacher of countless Hollywood films and television shows is usually depicted as male and carrying (or even wearing) a large sign with a message stating "REPENT! The end is near!", or words to that effect. They frequently appear in scenes of disaster as a gag or stock character. Indeed, many street preachers do employ large signs and often allude to the Last Days. In modern usage, a stereotype is a simplified view of an individual or a group of people who share certain characteristic (or stereotypical) qualities. ... ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with List_of_stereotypical_characters_in_the_world_of_drama. ... For a more general eschatological view, see eschatology The Last Judgement - Tympanum sculpture at the Abbey Church of Ste-Foy, Conques-en-Rouergue, France The end times are, in one version of Christian eschatology, a time of tribulation that will precede the Second Coming of Jesus. ...


The John 3:16 Guy

Even more frequently encountered as a Hollywood cliche is a person in the crowd at a sporting event holding a large sign that reads simply "John 3:16". In contrast to the somber Repent preachers, John 3:16 Guy is often portrayed wearing brightly coloured wigs, even full clown costumes. Many of the traits of John 3:16 Guy are based on Rollen Stewart, an eccentric American street preacher. John 3:16 (chapter 3, verse 16 of the Gospel of John) is one of the most widely quoted verses from the Christian Bible. ... A clown participating in a Memorial Day parade A clown today is one of various types of comedic performers, on stage, television, in the circus and rodeo. ... The Rainbow Man was a fixture in American sports culture best known for wearing a rainbow-colored wig and holding up signs reading John 3:16 (referring to the Bible verse that says For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son, that whoever believes in...


Roadside religious displays

Religious messages displayed can be displayed on signage ranging from roadside billboards to crude handmade signs to elaborate outsider art projects. They can be encountered anywhere, but are often associated with the American South. Roadside messangers rarely turn to outright vandalism to distribute their message, though a simple spray painted "JESUS SAVES" was a common sight under bridges in the United States in the 1970s and 80s. See this NPR article for an overview of "roadside religion". Roadside billboards frequently encourage passersby to visit local businesses. ... Adolf Wölflis Irren-Anstalt Band-Hain, 1910 The term Outsider Art was coined by art critic Roger Cardinal in 1972 as an English synonym for Art Brut (which literally translates as Raw Art or Rough Art), a label created by French artist Jean Dubuffet to describe art created... The U.S. Southern states or The South, known during the American Civil War era as Dixie, is a distinctive region of the United States with its own unique historical perspective, customs, musical styles, and cuisine. ... Vandalism is the conspicuous defacement or destruction of a structure or symbol. ... Spray painting is painting using a device that sprays the paint. ... This article provides extensive lists of events and significant personalities of the 1970s. ... // Events and trends The 1980s marked an abrupt shift towards more conservative lifestyles after the momentous cultural revolutions which took place in the 60s and 70s and the definition of the AIDS virus in 1981. ... NPR logo NPR redirects here. ...


See also

The Sermon on the Mount was, according to the Gospel of Matthew, a particular sermon given by Jesus of Nazareth around 30 CE on a mountainside to his disciples and a large crowd (Matt. ... // Overview of Contents The Book of Jonah is a book in the Bible Old Testament and Jewish Tanakh. ... Jack Thomas Chick (born April 13, 1924) of Chick Publications is a comic book artist and publisher. ... Chick Publications is a publishing company run by Jack Chick which produces and markets religious pamphlets, DVDs, VCDs, videos, books, a poster, and (most famously) comic tracts in many languages. ...

External links

  • Charles Spurgeon on Open-Air Preaching
  • Ray Comfort on Open-Air Preaching
  • StreetPreaching.com


 

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