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Phaistos (Greek: Φαιστός, Mycenaean: PA-I-TO), also transliterated as Phaestos, Festos and Phaestus was an ancient city on the island of Crete. c. ...
c. ...
Linear B script sample Linear B is a script that was used for writing Mycenaean, an early form of Greek. ...
Transliteration is the practice of transcribing a word or text written in one writing system into another writing system. ...
For the famous World War II battle, see: Battle of Crete For other uses, see Crete (disambiguation). ...
Phaistos was located in the south-central portion of the island, about 3 1/2 miles from the sea. It was inhabited from about 4000 BC. A palace, dating from the Middle Bronze Age, was destroyed by an earthquake during the Late Bronze Age. Knossos and other Minoan sites were also destroyed at that time. The palace was later rebuilt toward the end of the Late Bronze Age. (5th millennium BC – 4th millennium BC – 3rd millennium BC - other millennia) Events City of Ur in Mesopotamia (40th century BC). ...
The Bronze Age is a period in a civilizations development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. ...
A portion of Arthur Evans reconstruction of the Minoan palace at Knossos. ...
The Minoans were a pre-Hellenic Bronze Age civilization in Crete in the Aegean Sea, flourishing from approximately 2700 to 1450 BC when their culture was superseded by the Mycenaean culture, which drew upon the Minoans. ...
The Bronze Age is a period in a civilizations development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. ...
The area upon which Phaistos stood was the site where, in 1908, the Phaistos disc was found–a clay disk, dated to between 1950 BCE and 1400 BCE and impressed with a unique sophisticated hieroglyphic script. 1908 (MCMVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The Phaistos Disc (Phaistos Disk, Phaestos Disc, Greek: Δίσκος της ΦαιστοÏ) is a curious archaeological find, likely dating to the middle or late Minoan Bronze Age. ...
Cretan hieroglyphs are found on artifacts of Bronze Age Minoan Crete (early to mid 2nd millennium BC, MM I to MM III, overlapping with Linear A from MM IIA at the earliest). ...
Archaeology Phaistos was first excavated by Italian archaeologist Frederico Halbherr. Further excavations in 1950-1971 were conducted by Doro Levi. Image File history File linksMetadata Phaestos_entrée_palais. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Phaestos_entrée_palais. ...
The Old Palace was built in the Protopalatial Period, then rebuilt twice due to extensive earthquake damage. When the palace was destroyed by earthquake, builders covered the damage and built a New Palace on top of the old. Minoan pottery is more than a useful tool for dating the mute Minoan civilization. ...
Several artefacts with Linear A inscriptions were excavated at this site. Linear A incised on tablets found in Akrotiri, Santorini. ...
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