Republika Srpska Krajina Republic of Serbian Krajina | | Self-proclaimed Serbian entity in Croatia | | |
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 | | Flag | Coat of arms | | Self-proclaimed Serbian entity in Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina show in red Motto Brotherhood and Unity Anthem Hey, Slavs Capital Belgrade Language(s) Serbo-Croatian (spoken throughout the territory), Slovenian, Macedonian, Albanian, Hungarian (all official), and languages of other nationalities. ...
Image File history File links Flag_of_SFR_Yugoslavia. ...
Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
Image File history File links Flag_of_Croatia. ...
Anthem Lijepa naÅ¡a domovino Our beautiful homeland Croatia() on the European continent() â [] Capital (and largest city) Zagreb Official languages Croatian Italian in Istria 1 Demonym Croat(s) Croatian(s) Government Parliamentary republic - President Stjepan MesiÄ - Premier Ivo Sanader Establishment - Founded - Medieval duchy March 4, 852 - Independence May 21, 879...
Image File history File links Size of this preview: 786 Ã 385 pixelsFull resolution (786 Ã 385 pixel, file size: 53 KB, MIME type: image/png) Flag of the Republic of Serbian Krajina Flag of the Republic of Serbian Krajina. ...
Image File history File links Size of this preview: 304 Ã 463 pixelsFull resolution (304 Ã 463 pixel, file size: 50 KB, MIME type: image/png) Coat of Arms of the Republic of Serbian Krajina Coat of Arms of the Republic of Serbian Krajina. ...
Flag of Republic of Serb Krajina 1991-1995 The Republic of Serbian Krajina was a self-proclaimed Serbian entity in Croatia during the 1990s. ...
Map of RSK, from de:Bild:Krajina. ...
| | Capital | Knin | | Government | Republic | | Governors (1990-1995) | Milan Babić | | Goran Hadžić | | - Serbian zone of Croatia | Milan Martić | | Historical era | Yugoslav wars | | - Breakup of Yugoslavia | 1990-June 25, 1991 | | - Creation of SAO Krajina | December 21, 1990 | | - Secession | April 1, 1991 | | - Croatian War of Independence | June 25, 1991-August 10, 1995 | | - The fall of the RSK-Paris Agreement | December 20, 1995 | | - Erdut Agreement | December 20, 1995- January 15, 1998 | |
Serb-populated areas in Croatia (according to the pre-war 1981 census) The Republic of Serbian Krajina abbreviated RSK (Serbian: Република Српска Крајина, РСК; sometimes also translated "Republic of Serb Krajina") was a self-proclaimed Serbian entity in Croatia during the 1990s. Established in 1991, it was not recognized internationally. Its main portion was overrun by Croatian forces in 1995; a rump remained in existence in eastern Slavonia under UN administration until its peaceful reincorporation into Croatia in 1998. Throughout the world there are many cities that were once national capitals but no longer have that status because the country ceased to exist, the capital was moved, or the capital city was renamed. ...
Knin Knin (Croatia) Knin (Serbian: Ðнин, Latin and medieval Hungarian: Tinin) is a historical town in the Å ibenik-Knin county of Croatia, located near the source of the river Krka at , in the Dalmatian hinterland, on the railroad ZagrebâSplit. ...
Look up republic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Milan BabiÄ (Ðилан ÐабиÑ; February 26, 1956 â March 5, 2006) was from 1991 to 1995 the first President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina, a largely Serb-populated region that had broken away from Croatia. ...
Goran Hadzic (b. ...
Milan MartiÄ (born 18 November 1954, near Knin, Yugoslavia) is an ethnic Serbian politician from Croatias Serbian minority. ...
This does not cite any references or sources. ...
An animated series of maps showing the breakup of the second Yugoslavia; The different colors represent the areas of control. ...
Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
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is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ...
For other uses, see Secession (disambiguation). ...
is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
Combatants Croatian Army Paramilitary organisations Republic of Serb Krajina Army Yugoslav Peoples Army Bosnian Serb Army Republic of Serbia Paramilitary organisations Commanders Franjo TuÄman (President of Croatia) Anton Tus (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1991-1992) Janko Bobetko (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1992-1995) Atif...
is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 15th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x710, 99 KB) Summary scanned and issued Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x710, 99 KB) Summary scanned and issued Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Serbian (; ) is one of the standard versions of the Shtokavian dialect, used primarily in Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, and by Serbs in the Serbian diaspora. ...
Famous Serbs who emerged from the territory of todays Croatia, from left to right: Baltazar BogiÅ¡iÄ, Svetozar BoroeviÄ, Milutin MilankoviÄ, Nikola Tesla, BoÅ¡ko Buha, Patriarch Pavle, Rade Å erbedžija The Serbs of Croatia are the largest national minority in that country. ...
For the band, see 1990s (band). ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
Eastern Slavonia is the eastern area of Slavonia, northern Croatia. ...
UN and U.N. redirect here. ...
Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ...
Origins of name Krajina
The name Krajina was adopted from the Military Frontier that was carved out of parts of the crown lands of Croatia and Slavonia by Austria in 1553–1578 as a means of defending against the expansion of the Ottoman Empire. Many Croats, Serbs and Vlachs immigrated from nearby parts of Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Bosnia and Serbia) into the region and helped bolster and replenish the numbers of Croats as well as the garrisoned German troops in the fight against the Ottomans. The Austrians controlled the Frontier from military headquarters in Vienna and did not make it a crown land, though it had some special rights in order to encourage settlement in an otherwise deserted, war-ravaged territory. The abolition of the military rule took place between 1869 and 1871. In order to attract Serbs to be part of Croatia on 11.5.1867 the Sabor solemnly declared that "the Triune Kingdom recognizes the Serbian/Vlach people living in it as a nation identical and equal with the Croatian nation." After that, the Military Frontier was reincorporated in Croatia in 1881. Krajina, meaning border, is a Slavic toponym which might mean: Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosanska Krajina, same, but around Banja Luka and encompassing a larger area Cazinska Krajina, borderland of Bosnia towards Croatia around the city of Cazin. ...
Frontiersman from Pomorišje, first half of the 18th century. ...
Crown land is a designated area belonging to the Crown, the equivalent of an entailed estate that passed with the monarchy and could not be alienated from it. ...
The Banovina of Slavonia was a province (banovina) of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary. ...
Ottoman redirects here. ...
Vlachs (also called Wlachs, Wallachs, Olahs) are the Romanized population in Central and Eastern Europe, including Romanians, Aromanians, Istro-Romanians and Megleno-Romanians, but since the creation of the Romanian state, this term was mostly used for the Vlachs living south of the Danube river. ...
Languages Croatian Religions Predominantly Roman Catholic Related ethnic groups Slavs South Slavs Croats (Croatian: Hrvati) are a South Slavic people mostly living in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and nearby countries. ...
Crown land is a designated area belonging to the Crown, the equivalent of an entailed estate that passed with the monarchy and could not be alienated from it. ...
Following World War I, the regions formerly part of the Military Frontier became part of Yugoslavia where it was in the Sava Banovina with most of old Croatia-Slavonia. Between the two world wars the Serbs of the Croatian and Slavonian Krajinas, as well as the Bosnian Krajina and other regions west of Serbia, organized a notable political party, the Independent Democratic Party under Svetozar Pribićević. In the new state there existed much tension between the Croats and Serbs over differing political visions, with the campaign for Croatian autonomy culminating in the assassination of their leader Stjepan Radic in the parliament and repression by the Serb dominated security structures. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (900x312, 114 KB)Austro-Hungarian Military Frontier, from de:Bild:Militärgrenze. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (900x312, 114 KB)Austro-Hungarian Military Frontier, from de:Bild:Militärgrenze. ...
Frontiersman from Pomorišje, first half of the 18th century. ...
âThe Great War â redirects here. ...
Yugoslavia (Jugoslavija in the Latin alphabet, ÐÑгоÑлавиÑа in Cyrillic; English: South Slavia, or literary The Land of South Slavs) describes three political entities that existed one at a time on the Balkan Peninsula in Europe, during most of the 20th century. ...
Map showing Yugoslav banovinas in 1929 (The Sava Banovina is coloured pink, on the top left part of the map) The Sava Banovina or Sava Banate (Croatian: Savska banovina) was a province (banovina) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1939. ...
Bosanska Krajina (lit Bosnian Bosnia and Herzegovina enclosed by three rivers - Sava, Una and Vrbas. ...
Not to be confused with Republika Srpska. ...
The Democratic Party was formed in 1942, during the Second World War, in support of free enterprise, although supportive of limiting excessive individual incomes. ...
Svetozar PribiÄeviÄ (1875 - 1936) was a Croatian Serb politician who worked hard for creation of Yugoslavia. ...
Stjepan Radić (May 11, 1871 – August 8, 1928) was a Croatian politician and the founder of the Croatian Peasant Party (CPP, Hrvatska Seljačka Stranka) in 1905. ...
Between 1939-1941, in an attempt to resolve the Croat-Serb political and social antagonism in the first Yugoslavia, an autonomous Banovina of Croatia was created incorporating (amongst other territories) much of the former Military Frontier as well as parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 1941, the axis powers invaded Yugoslavia and in the aftermath the Independent State of Croatia (which included whole of today's Bosnia and Herzegovina and parts of Serbia (Eastern Syrmia) as well) was declared. The Ustasha (who were allegedly behind the assassination of the Serbian king of Yugoslavia) were installed by the Germans as rulers of the new country and promptly pursued a genocidal policy of persecution of Serbs, Jews and Croats (from opposition groups) leading to hundreds of thousands being killed. During this period, Croats coalesced around the ruling authorities or the communist anti-fascist Partisans. Serbs from around the Knin area tended to join the collaborationist chetniks, whilst Serbs from the Banija and Slavonia regions tended to join the Partisans. Motto: One nation, one king, one country Anthem: Bože Pravde, Lijepa naša domovino and Naprej zastava slave medley Capital Belgrade Language(s) Serbo-Croato-Slovenian (see: Serbo-Croat and Slovenian) [1] Government Value specified for government_type does not comply King - 1918-1921 Peter I - 1921-1934 Alexander I...
The Banovina of Croatia (1939-1941). ...
Frontiersman from Pomorišje, first half of the 18th century. ...
This article is about the independent states that comprised the Axis powers. ...
Capital Zagreb Language(s) Croatian Religion Roman Catholicism Political structure Puppet-state King - 1941-1943 Tomislav II Poglavnik - 1941-1945 Ante PaveliÄ Legislature None Historical era World War II - Established April 10, 1941 - Disestablished May 8, 1945 Population - 1941 est. ...
The Ustaše (often spelled Ustashe in English; singular Ustaša or Ustasha) was a Croatian right-wing organisation put in charge of the Independent State of Croatia by the Axis Powers in 1941. ...
Motto: One nation, one king, one country Anthem: Medley of Bože pravde, Lijepa naša domovino, and Naprej zastava slave Capital Belgrade Language(s) Serbo-Croato-Slovenian (see: Serbo-Croat and Slovenian) [1] Government Value specified for government_type does not comply King - 1918-1921 Peter I - 1921-1934 Alexander...
The Rebellion The Yugoslav Partisans were the main resistance movement engaged in the fight against the Axis forces in the Balkans during World War II. // Origins The Yugoslav Partisans went under the official name of Peoples Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (Narodno-oslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski...
Knin Knin (Croatia) Knin (Serbian: Ðнин, Latin and medieval Hungarian: Tinin) is a historical town in the Å ibenik-Knin county of Croatia, located near the source of the river Krka at , in the Dalmatian hinterland, on the railroad ZagrebâSplit. ...
Chetniks (Serbian Četnici, Четници) were an organization of Yugoslavs (mostly Serbs) who supported the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and formed a notable resistance force during World War II. The name is derived from the Serbian word četa which means company (of about 100...
Banovina can refer to: a region in central Croatia: Banovina (region) an internal division of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1929-1941 any territory ruled by a ban (also, Banate or Banat) This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ...
Coat of arms Slavonia (Croatian: Slavonija) is a geographical and historical region in eastern Croatia. ...
The Rebellion The Yugoslav Partisans were the main resistance movement engaged in the fight against the Axis forces in the Balkans during World War II. // Origins The Yugoslav Partisans went under the official name of Peoples Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (Narodno-oslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski...
At the end of the war, the communist dominated Partisans prevailed and the region was part of the People's Republic of Croatia until 7 April 1963, when the federal republic changed it's name to the Socialist Republic of Croatia. The autonomous political organisations of the region were also suppressed by Tito (along with others such as the Croatian Spring); however, the Yugoslav constitutions of 1965 and 1974 did give substantial rights to national minorities including the Serbs in SR Croatia. Yugoslav Partisan Flag The Partisans (lat. ...
Flag of Peoples Republic of Croatia from January 18, 1947 Coat of arms of Peoples Republic of Croatia from January 18, 1947 Peoples Republic of Croatia (Narodna Republika Hrvatska in Croatian) was a name of Croatian state from November 29, 1945 (called Federal State of Croatia before...
April 7 is the 97th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (98th in leap years). ...
For other uses, see 1963 (disambiguation). ...
Meeting after the liberation of Zagreb, May 1945. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
The Serbian "Krajina" entity to emerge upon Croatia's declaration of independence in 1991 would include three kinds of territories: - a large section of the historical Military Frontier, in areas with a minority of Serbian population;
- areas such as parts of northern Dalmatia, that were never part of the Frontier but had a majority or a plurality of Serbian population, including the self-proclaimed entity's capital, Knin;
- areas that bordered with Serbia and where Serbs were in a plurality or in a significant minority.
It should also be noted that large sections of the historical Military Frontier were outside of the Republic of Serb Krajina and contained a largely Croat population including much of Lika, the area centred around the city of Bjelovar, central and south-eastern Slavonia. Knin Knin (Croatia) Knin (Serbian: Ðнин, Latin and medieval Hungarian: Tinin) is a historical town in the Å ibenik-Knin county of Croatia, located near the source of the river Krka at , in the Dalmatian hinterland, on the railroad ZagrebâSplit. ...
Lika is a mountainous region in central Croatia, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. ...
The first information you can find about Bjelovar is being one of the youngest cities in Croatia, but that fact doesnât mean less. ...
Coat of arms Slavonia (Croatian: Slavonija) is a geographical and historical region in eastern Croatia. ...
The creation of the RSK | | The neutrality and factual accuracy of this section are disputed. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page. | | The Serbian Krajina was a central concern of the Croatian and Serbian nationalist movements of the late 1980s, led respectively by Franjo Tuđman and Slobodan Milošević. The incidents started in 1988 and turned into full-scale Serbian political rallies in 1989. The Croatian nationalists' victory in 1990, based on a platform of achieving independence for Croatia, only made things worse, especially since the country's Serbian minority was supported both politically and militarily by the Serb dominated Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and Serbia under President Milošević. Image File history File links Emblem-important. ...
Image File history File links Unbalanced_scales. ...
â¹ The template below (Foreignchar) is being considered for deletion. ...
MiloÅ¡eviÄ redirects here. ...
The Yugoslav Peoples Army (YPA) (Serbo-Croatian: Jugoslovenska narodna armija or Jugoslavenska narodna armija; Serbian and Macedonian: ÐÑгоÑловенÑка наÑодна аÑмиÑаâJHA; Macedonian and Serbian Latin forms: Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian and Bosnian: Jugoslavenska narodna armijaâJNA; Slovene: Jugoslovanska ljudska armadaâJLA) was the military force of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. ...
At the time, Serbs comprised about 12.2% of Croatia's population: 581,663 people declared themselves Serbs in the census of 1991. There were another 105,000 people declaring themselves Yugoslavs at the time, and a significant percentage of those sided with the Serbian position. Yugoslavs (Bosnian: Jugosloveni; Macedonian, Serbian Cyrillic: ÐÑгоÑловени; Latinic: Jugosloveni; Croatian: Jugoslaveni, Slovenian: Jugoslovani) is an ethnic designation used by some people in former Yugoslavia, which continues to be used in some of its successor countries. ...
Serbs became opposed to the regime of Tuđman because of his desire for an independent Croatia. After the election of Tuđman in April 1990, a new Croatian constitution was passed in December 1990 which removed the constitutional protections of minority peoples. Many Serbs justified their claim to an independent state by arguing that this constitution contradicted the Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In their view, Croatia was still legally governed by the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. But as Yugoslavia continued to show signs of fragmentation, and Croatian leaders insisted on the goal of an independent Croatia, the Yugoslav constitution began to lose its appearance of legitimacy. Ethnic Serbian politicians responded to these rejections by leaving parliament. This constitution escalated to violence with what the Croatian leaders regarded as merely a rebellion of radical Serbs. Current Constitution of the Republic of Croatia was adopted by the Parliament of the Republic of Croatia on December 22, 1990. ...
Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) and its predecessor, Federal Peoples Republic of Yugoslavia (FPRY) was developed after the World War II as follows: Constitution of FLRY, adopted on January 31, 1946 Constitutional Law of the FLRY, adopted on January 13, 1953 Constitution of SFRY, adopted...
Motto Brotherhood and Unity Anthem Hey, Slavs Capital Belgrade Language(s) Serbo-Croatian (spoken throughout the territory), Slovenian, Macedonian, Albanian, Hungarian (all official), and languages of other nationalities. ...
Serbs in the Krajina established a Serbian National Council in July 1990 to coordinate opposition to Croatian independence, believing that if Croatia could leave Yugoslavia, then they could leave Croatia. Milan Babić, a dentist from the southern town of Knin, was elected its President. The Krajina Serbs established a paramilitary militia under the leadership of Milan Martić, the police chief in Knin. Barricades of logs were erected across roads throughout the Krajina as a physical expression of separation from Croatia. This effectively severed the Croatian coastal region of Dalmatia from the rest of the country, in an incident which became commonly known as the "log revolution". Milan BabiÄ (Ðилан ÐабиÑ; February 26, 1956 â March 5, 2006) was from 1991 to 1995 the first President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina, a largely Serb-populated region that had broken away from Croatia. ...
Knin Knin (Croatia) Knin (Serbian: Ðнин, Latin and medieval Hungarian: Tinin) is a historical town in the Å ibenik-Knin county of Croatia, located near the source of the river Krka at , in the Dalmatian hinterland, on the railroad ZagrebâSplit. ...
Paramilitary designates forces whose function and organization are similar to those of a professional military force, but which are not regarded as having the same status. ...
Milan MartiÄ (born 18 November 1954, near Knin, Yugoslavia) is an ethnic Serbian politician from Croatias Serbian minority. ...
Dalmatia, highlighted, on a map of Croatia. ...
In August 1990, a referendum was held in the Krajina on the question of Serb "sovereignty and autonomy" in Croatia. The resolution was confined exclusively to Serbs and, not surprisingly, passed by a majority of 99.7%, showing they were unable to accept an independent Croatia. Equally unsurprisingly, it was declared illegal and invalid by the Croatian government, given the fact that Serbs had no constitutional right to break away from Croatian territory. Babić's administration announced the creation of a Serbian Autonomous Oblast of Krajina (or SAO Krajina) on December 21, 1990. On April 1, 1991, it declared that it would secede from Croatia. Other Serb-dominated communities in eastern Croatia announced that they would also join SAO Krajina and ceased paying taxes to the Zagreb government. ...
is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
Location of Zagreb within Croatia Coordinates: , Country RC diocese 1094 Free royal city 1242 Unified 1850 Government - Mayor Milan BandiÄ Area [1] - Total 641. ...
Croatia held a referendum on independence on May 19, 1991, in which the electorate—minus many Serbs, who chose to boycott it—voted overwhelmingly for independence with the option of confederate union with other Yugoslav states. On June 25, 1991, Croatia and Slovenia both declared their independence from Yugoslavia. As the JNA attempted unsuccessfully to suppress Slovenia's independence in the short Slovenian War, clashes between Krajina Serbs and Croatian security forces broke out almost immediately, leaving dozens dead on both sides. Serbs calling themselves Chetniks[1] were supported by the JNA, which provided them military arms. Many Croatians fled their homes under instruction from the Croatian regime[dubious – discuss], or were forced out by the rebel Serbs. The European Union and United Nations attempted to broker ceasefires and peace settlements, but to no avail. is the 139th day of the year (140th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
Combatants Slovenia Territorial Defence SFR Yugoslavia Yugoslav Peoples Army Commanders Janez JanÅ¡a Veljko KadijeviÄ Strength 16,000 Territorial Defence, 10,000 police 35,200 Yugoslav National Army personnel Casualties 18 killed, 182 wounded (official casualties) 44 killed, 146 wounded 5,000 prisoners (Slovenian Estimates) The Ten-Day War...
It has been suggested that Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland be merged into this article or section. ...
UN and U.N. redirect here. ...
Around August 1991, the leadership of the Serbian Krajina, and that of Serbia, allegedly agreed to embark on what war crimes prosecutors would later describe as a "joint criminal enterprise which consisted of permanently and forcibly removing the non-Serb population of Krajina in order to make them part of a new Serb-dominated state"[2][3]. The leaders are documented to have included Milan Babić, and other Krajina Serb figures such as Milan Martić, the Serbian militia leader Vojislav Šešelj and Yugoslav Army commanders including General Ratko Mladić, who was at the time the commander of JNA forces in Croatia. Milan BabiÄ (Ðилан ÐабиÑ; February 26, 1956 â March 5, 2006) was from 1991 to 1995 the first President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina, a largely Serb-populated region that had broken away from Croatia. ...
Milan MartiÄ (born 18 November 1954, near Knin, Yugoslavia) is an ethnic Serbian politician from Croatias Serbian minority. ...
A poster for the 2004 presidential elections, for which Šešelj himself was not running, due to the fact that he was awaiting trial in The Hague. ...
Ratko MladiÄ General Ratko MladiÄ during UN-mediated talks at Sarajevo airport in 1993. ...
According to testimony given by Babić in his subsequent war crimes trial, during the summer of 1991 the Serbian secret police—under Milošević's command—set up "a parallel structure of state security and the police of Krajina and units commanded by the state security of Serbia". Shadowy groups of paramilitaries with names such as the "Vukovi sa Vucjaka" ("Wolves from Vucjak") and the "Beli Orlovi" ("White Eagles"), funded by the Serbian secret police, were also a key component of this structure.ucture.[4] Paramilitary designates forces whose function and organization are similar to those of a professional military force, but which are not regarded as having the same status. ...
This article is about secret police as organizations. ...
A wider-scale war was launched in August 1991. Over the following months, a large area of territory, amounting to a third of Croatia, was controlled by the Serbs. The Croatian population suffered heavily, fleeing or evicted with numerous killings, leading to ethnic cleansing.[5] The bulk of the fighting occurred between August and December 1991 when approximately 80,000 Croats were expelled (and some were killed).[6] Many more died and or were displaced in fighting in eastern Slavonia (this territory along the Croatian/Serbian border was not part of the Krajina, and it was the JNA that was the principal actor in that part of the conflict). The Gospić massacre was one of the war crimes committed by Croatian military against the Serbian civilians. For the video game, see Ethnic Cleansing (computer game). ...
Coat of arms Slavonia (Croatian: Slavonija) is a geographical and historical region in eastern Croatia. ...
The GospiÄ massacre was an incident that took place between 16 October-18 October 1991 in the town of GospiÄ, a mixed Serb/Croat community in the district of Lika in Croatia. ...
On December 19, 1991, the SAO Krajina proclaimed itself the Republic of Serbian Krajina. On February 26, 1992, the SAO Western Slavonia and SAO Slavonia, Baranja and Western Srem were added to the RSK, which initially had only encompassed the territories within the SAO Krajina. The Serb Army of Krajina (Српска Војска Крајине / Srpska Vojska Krajine ; abbreviated СВК / SVK) was officially formed on March 19th, 1992. The RSK occupied an area of some 17,028 km² at its greatest extent. Croatia then was beginning to form an army and their main defenders, the local police, were overpowered by the JNA military who supported Krajina Serbs. The RSK was located entirely inland, but they soon started advancing deeper into Croatian territory.[5] They shelled the Croatian coastal town of Zadar killing over 80 people in nearby areas and damaging the Maslenica bridge that connected northern and southern Croatia. They also tried to overtake Šibenik, but the defenders successfully repelled the attack by JNA. The main city theatre was also bombed by JNA forces.[7] The city of Vukovar, however, was completely devastated by JNA attacks.[8] The city of Vukovar that warded off JNA attacks for month (and where a lot of its elite troops were destroyed[citation needed]) eventually fell. 2,000 defenders of Vukovar and civilians were killed, 800 went missing and 22,000 were forced into exile.[9][10] The wounded were taken from Vukovar Hospital to Ovcara near Vukovar where they were executed.[11] is the 353rd day of the year (354th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...
March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ...
Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...
For other uses, see Zadar (disambiguation). ...
Å ibenik Å ibenik (German: Sibenning, Italian: Sebenico) is an historic town in Croatia, population 51,553 (2001). ...
Vukovars main street Vukovar Vukovar (Serbian: ÐÑковаÑ, Croatian: Vukovar, Hungarian: Vukovár) is a city and municipality in eastern Croatia, and the biggest river port in Croatia located at the confluence of the Vuka river into the Danube. ...
The uneasy peace of 1992 A ceasefire agreement was signed by Presidents Tuđman and Milošević in January 1992, paving the way for the implementation of a United Nations peace plan put forward by Cyrus Vance. Under the Vance Plan, four United Nations Protected Areas (UNPAs) were established in Croatian territory which was claimed by RSK. The Vance Plan called for the withdrawal of the JNA from Croatia and for the return of refugees to their homes in the UNPAs. The JNA officially withdrew from Croatia in May 1992 but much of its weaponry and many of its personnel remained in the Serb-held areas and were turned over to the RSK's security forces. Refugees were not allowed to return to their homes and the few Croats and other non-Serbs who had remained in the RSK were expelled or killed in the following months. [8][12] On February 21, 1992, the creation of the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) was authorised by the UN Security Council for an initial period of a year, to provide security to the UNPAs. This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
is the 52nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...
Pocket badge of the UNPROFOR The United Nations Protection Force, UNPROFOR, were the primary UN peacekeeping troops in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav wars. ...
A session of the Security Council in progress The United Nations Security Council is the most powerful organ of the United Nations. ...
The agreement effectively froze the front lines for the next three years. Croatia and the RSK had effectively fought each other to a standstill. The Republic of Serbian Krajina was not recognised de jure by any other country or international organisation. Nevertheless it gained support from Serbia's allies, Greece, Russia, and Romania. Look up De jure in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
With the creation of new Croatian counties on December 30, 1992, the Croatian government also set aside two autonomous regions (kotar) for ethnic Serbs in the areas of Krajina. However, Serbs considered this too late, as it was not the amount of autonomy they wanted, and by now they had declared de facto independence. The counties are primary territorial subdivisions of the Republic of Croatia. ...
is the 364th day of the year (365th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...
De facto is a Latin expression that means in fact or in practice. It is commonly used as opposed to de jure (meaning by law) when referring to matters of law or governance or technique (such as standards), that are found in the common experience as created or developed without...
UNPROFOR deployed throughout the region in order to maintain the ceasefire, although in practice its light armament and restricted rules of engagement meant that it was little more than an observer force. It proved wholly unable to ensure that refugees returned to the RSK. Indeed, the Krajina Serb authorities continued to make efforts to ensure that they could never return, destroying villages and cultural and religious monuments to erase the previous existence of the Croatian inhabitants of the Krajina.[8] Milan Babić later testified that this policy was driven from Belgrade through the Serbian secret police—and ultimately Milošević—who he claimed were in control of all the administrative institutions and armed forces in the Krajina.[13] This would certainly explain why the Yugoslav National Army took the side of the Krajina Serbs in spite of its claims to be acting as a "peacekeeping" force. It should be noted that Milošević has denied this, claiming that Babić had made it up "out of fear". Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1887x1192, 61 KB) Summary Map of former Yugoslavia during last wars. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1887x1192, 61 KB) Summary Map of former Yugoslavia during last wars. ...
Pocket badge of the UNPROFOR The United Nations Protection Force, UNPROFOR, were the primary UN peacekeeping troops in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav wars. ...
Demographics By the start of the 1990s and before the war, about two thirds of the Krajina (later UNPA zones North and South- not Western or Eastern Slavonia) population was Serb. These Serbs accounted for about 29% of the total Serb population in the then-SR Croatia (and in turn the ethnic Serb population accounted for about 12.2% of the total population of SR Croatia). The increase in ethnic tensions caused the demographic proportions to shift markedly even before the fighting broke out. For the band, see 1990s (band). ...
The official census held in the spring of 1991, just before the war began, is recorded in Republic of Croatia statistics books, but not currently available online. Hence, there are two different sources for pre-war population distribution: the ICTY indictment against Milošević, given in the 1st table below, and the official Croatian data excerpted from the books, presented in the 2nd table. Image:1870 census Lindauer Weber 01. ...
The allocation of the population in the different parts of the RSK was, according to the ICTY source, as follows: UNPA Zones North and South | UNPA Sector West | UNPA Sector East | Total | 168,437 (67%) Serbs 70,708 (28%) Croats 13,101 (5%) others | 14,161 (60%) Serbs 6,864 (29%) Croats 2,577 (11%) others | 61,492 (32%) Serbs 90,454 (47%) Croats 40,217 (21%) others | 244,090 (52.15%) Serbs 168,026 (35.9%) Croats 55,895 (11.94%) others | | (Source: ICTY) | However, the cited figures differ from those published in official Croatian census, which gives the following data: UNPA Zones North and South | UNPA Sector West | UNPA Sector East | Total | 169,906 (66.7%) Serbs 69,646 (28%) Croats 13,183 (5.5%) others | 35,206 (35.4%) Serbs 43,063 (43.3%) Croats 21,183 (21.3%) others | 57,208 (30.4%) Serbs 92,398 (49.1%) Croats 35,578 (20.5%) others | 258,320 (48.16%) Serbs 205,107 (38.24%) Croats 72,944 (13.6%) others | Both calculations does not include "pink zones" (zones outside UNPA, but inside RSK). These zones are usually with much bigger percentage of Serbs than UNPA zones. Examples of rose zones include Medak, Vrlika, Teslingrad, Vrhovine, and Plaski. The largest discrepancy is in the UNPA Sector West, which might refer to the fact that this zone originally included large patches of western Slavonia (areas around Grubišno Polje, Daruvar, Pakrac and the western slopes of Papuk), but these weren't controlled by the RSK in the later stages of the war. Medak is a city and a municipality in Medak District in Telangana region of Andhra Pradesh, India. ...
Vrlika (Croatia) Vrlika is a small town and a municipality in inland Dalmatia, Croatia. ...
Vrhovine is a town and a municipality in Lika-Senj County, Croatia. ...
Plaški (Croatia) Plaški is a small town and a municipality in Karlovac county, Croatia. ...
Grubišno Polje on the map of Croatia Grubišno Polje is a town and a municipality in Bjelovar-Bilogora County, Croatia. ...
Daruvar (German: Daruwar, Hungarian: Daruvár, Latin: Aqua Balissae) is a town in central Croatia, population 9,815 (2001), total municipality population 13,243 (2001). ...
Coat of arms Pakrac is a town in Slavonia, Croatia. ...
Papuk is the largest mountain in Slavonia, eastern Croatia. ...
During the period when the RSK was formed, it was difficult to determine the exact population due to the war situation. Many Serb refugees from elsewhere in Croatia and Bosnia settled in the Krajina and a steady stream of people left the region to escape its pervasive poverty. According to a local census by the RSK authorities from 1993, there were 480,000 residents: 91% Serbs (433,595), 7% Croats and 2% others. In 1994, the RSK's government estimated the population at 430,000 people [14]. The apparent fall in the population may have been due to the general systematic expulsions outweighing the intake of Serbs from elsewhere. On the other hand, Croatian authorities hold these figures to be a pure morale-boosting fiction; the number of Serbs (virtually all of the population) who fled Eastern Slavonia and UNPA zones North and South in 1995 have been estimated by UN authorities to range between 150,000-200,000 people. Since the sector East did not account, after ethnic cleansing, for more than 50,000-70,000 inhabitants, the entire RSK population, as estimated by Croatian authorities, oscillated somewhere between 200,000 and 250,000. Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...
Year 1994 (MCMXCIV) The year 1994 was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by the United Nations. ...
The decline of the RSK
A 5,000,000 Dinar bill of RSK (1992) The partial implementation of the Vance Plan drove a wedge between the governments of the RSK and Serbia, the RSK's principal backer and supplier of fuel, arms and money. Milan Babić strongly opposed the Vance Plan but was overruled by the RSK's assembly.[8] On February 26, 1992, he was deposed and replaced as President of the RSK by Goran Hadžić, a Milošević loyalist. Babić remained involved in RSK politics but as a considerably weaker figure. Krajina Dinar, from de:Bild:Krajina Dinar. ...
Krajina Dinar, from de:Bild:Krajina Dinar. ...
is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...
Goran Hadzic (b. ...
The position of the RSK eroded steadily over the following three years. On the surface, the RSK had all the trappings of a state: an army, a parliament and president, a government with its own ministries and even its own currency and stamps. Its economy was, however, wholly dependent on support from the rump Yugoslavia, which had the effect of importing that country's hyperinflation. The RSK issued its own currency, the Krajina dinar (HRKR), in parallel with the Yugoslav dinar in July 1992. This issue was followed by the "October dinar" (HRKO), first issued on October 1, 1993 and equal to 1,000,000 Reformed Dinar, and the "1994 dinar", first issued on January 1, 1994, and equal to 1,000,000,000 October dinar. Certain figures in this article use scientific notation for readability. ...
Krajina Dinar, 5 million dinar note The dinar was the currency in Republic of Serbian Krajina between 1992 amd 1994. ...
Obverse of 10 Yugoslav Dinars issued by the National Bank of Yugoslavia during 1960s Reverse of 10 Yugoslav Dinars issued by the National Bank of Yugoslavia during 1960s Yugoslav dinar was the official valute in former Yugoslavia. ...
is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 1st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1994 (MCMXCIV) The year 1994 was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by the United Nations. ...
The economic situation in the Krajina soon became disastrous. By 1994, only 36,000 of its citizens were employed out of a population of 430,000. The war severed its trade links with the rest of Croatia, with its few industries left idle. It had few natural resources on which to rely and had to import most of its resources, goods and fuel. Its agriculture was devastated, operating at little more than a subsistence level.[1] Professionals went abroad to Serbia or elsewhere to escape the republic's economic hardships. To make matters worse still, the RSK's government was grossly corrupt and the region became a haven for black market and other criminal activity. It was clear by the mid-1990s that the RSK was economically inviable without a peace deal or support from Yugoslavia.[15] This was especially clear in Belgrade where the RSK had become an unwanted economic and political burden for Milošević. His government sought to push the Krajina Serbs into settling the conflict but was rebuffed, much to its frustration.[8] The republic's weakness also affected its armed forces, the Vojska Srpske Krajine (VSK). Since the 1992 ceasefire had been agreed, Croatia had spent large sums of money importing weapons and training its armed forces with the aid of American contractors. At the same time, the VSK had grown steadily weaker, with its soldiers poorly motivated, trained and equipped.[8][16] The VSK had only about 55,000 soldiers available to cover a front of some 600 km in Croatia plus 100 km along the border with the Bihać pocket in Bosnia; 16,000 of these were stationed in eastern Slavonia, leaving only some 39,000 to defend the main part of the RSK. In reality, only 30,000 of the theoretical 55,000 were capable of being fully mobilised. The VSK had little mobility and faced a far stronger Croatian army. It was also politically divided between supporters of Hadžić and Babić. On occasion, this rivalry broke out into clashes between rival units, which left several people wounded.[citation needed] Municipality of Bosnia and Herzegovina General Information Entity {{{entity}}} Land area 900 km2 Population (est. ...
An early demonstration of the new Croatian capabilities came in January 1993, when the revitalised Croatian army launched an attack on Serbian positions around Maslenica in southern Croatia (which prevented them from utilizing sea access via Novigradsko more). In a second offensive in September 1993 the Croatian army overran the Medak pocket in the southern Krajina in an attempt to gain back the Serb-held Croatian land. The Croatian action was halted by the successful intervention of Canadian UN peacekeepers, but the Croatian army continued to strengthen. Although the Krajina Serbs were able to bring up reinforcements fairly quickly, the strength of the Croatian forces proved to be superior. Hadžić sent an urgent request to Belgrade to send reinforcements, arms and equipment. In response, around 4,000 paramilitaries under the command of Vojislav Šešelj (the "White Eagles") and the notorious "Arkan" (the "Serb Volunteer Guard") arrived to bolster the VSK. They found that the RSK's government and military was in a chaotic state.[citation needed] Maslenica is a port and village in Zadar County, Dalmatia, Croatia. ...
Operation Medak Pocket (Croatian: Medački džep) was a military operation undertaken by the Croatian army between September 9 — September 17, 1993 in which the small area around the village of Medak in the south-central Lika region of Croatia, then under the control of the...
A poster for the 2004 presidential elections, for which Šešelj himself was not running, due to the fact that he was awaiting trial in The Hague. ...
Sholder patch of the paramilitary group the White Eagles. ...
Željko Ražnatović or in Serbian Cyrillic writing Жељко Ражњатовић, (April 17, 1952 - January 15, 2000), widely known as Arkan or Аркан, was a Serbian paramilitary leader, nationalistic politician, assembly...
The Serb Volunteer Guard PGH (Serbian: СÑпÑка добÑовоÑаÑка гаÑда/Srpska dobrovoljaÄka garda) was a volunteer military unit founded and led by Željko RažnatoviÄ, widely known as Arkan/junior. ...
The fall of the RSK -
Following the rejection by both sides of the Z-4 plan for reintegration, the RSK's end came in 1995, when Croatian forces captured western Slavonia in Operation Flash (May) and overran the rest in Operation Storm (August). The RSK was disbanded, and almost the entire Serbian population fled.[8] Croatia celebrates the liberation on August 5 as Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day. Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders Croatian Military Command Strength 7,200 soldiers 5000 soldiers Casualties 55 killed, 162 wounded 250 killed, 1,500 POW Operation Flash (Croatian: ) was a brief and successful offensive conducted in the beginning of May 1995 by the the Croatian Army, which removed Serb...
Combatants Croatia (HV) Bosnia and Herzegovina (ABiH) Republic of Serbian Krajina (VSK) Republika Srpska (VRS) Commanders Zvonimir Äervenko (HV) Atif Dudakovic (ABiH) Mile MrkÅ¡iÄ (VSK) Strength 150,000 soldiers, 350 tanks, 400 artillery pieces, 50 rocket launchers, 50 aircraft and helicopters 40,000 soldiers, 150 tanks, 350 artillery pieces...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders Croatian Military Command Strength 7,200 soldiers 5000 soldiers Casualties 55 killed, 162 wounded 250 killed, 1,500 POW Operation Flash (Croatian: ) was a brief and successful offensive conducted in the beginning of May 1995 by the the Croatian Army, which removed Serb...
Combatants Croatia (HV) Bosnia and Herzegovina (ABiH) Republic of Serbian Krajina (VSK) Republika Srpska (VRS) Commanders Zvonimir Äervenko (HV) Atif Dudakovic (ABiH) Mile MrkÅ¡iÄ (VSK) Strength 150,000 soldiers, 350 tanks, 400 artillery pieces, 50 rocket launchers, 50 aircraft and helicopters 40,000 soldiers, 150 tanks, 350 artillery pieces...
is the 217th day of the year (218th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
A number of Croatian army officers (such as general Ante Gotovina) were indicted by the ICTY in the Hague for alleged command responsibility for the atrocities committed by Croatian soldiers against the civilian Serbian population.[17] Serbia did not intervene, having earlier indicated in the state-controlled media that it was finally washing its hands of the Krajina Serbs.[citation needed] Ante Gotovina Ante Gotovina (born October 12, 1955, Island of Pašman, Yugoslavia, now Croatia) is a former lieutenant general (general pukovnik) of the Croatian Army who served in the 1991-1995 war in Croatia. ...
Around 150,000–200,000 Serbs fled the RSK in 1995, most of whom ended up in Serbia, and some went to eastern Slavonia. The bulk of them were evacuated immediately by the RSK authorities[18], while others fled after the operation due to fear and uncertainty caused by the aftermath of the operation. The widespread fear wasn't unsupported, because a number of Serb civilians were indeed killed by advancing Croatian forces and in several atrocities following the operation - UNPROFOR documented more than two hundred murders by November.[citation needed] There was also widespread arson committed by the Croatians, judged by the ICTY to be an action organised to prevent the Serbs from returning.[17] The end result was that only 4,000 Serb inhabitants remained in the main part of the former RSK (i.e. excluding eastern Slavonia) after the offensive.[citation needed] Some Serbs and most of the expelled Croats have since returned, but the Krajina Serb population is still only a fraction of its pre-1995 numbers. The autonomous regions planned by the government in 1992 were disbanded on February 7, 1997 and the areas were integrated into civic counties. is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the band, see 1997 (band). ...
The parts of Krajina in eastern Croatia (along the Danube) remained in place as the Republic of Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and western Srijem (previously the Srpska Autonomna Oblast Slavonija, Baranja i zapadni Srem, or sometimes called Sremsko-Baranjska Oblast). The national and local authorities signed the Erdut Agreement in 1995, sponsored by the United Nations, that set up a transitional period during which the UNTAES peacekeepers would oversee a peaceful reintegration of this territory into Croatia. This process was completed in 1998. This article is about the Danube River. ...
Eastern Slavonia is the eastern area of Slavonia, northern Croatia. ...
Baranya county within Hungary Osijek-Baranja county within Croatia Baranya (in Hungarian) or Baranja (in Croatian and Serbian, also Cyrillic ÐаÑаÑа) is a geographical region between the Danube and the Drava rivers. ...
Srem District in Vojvodina Vukovar-Srijem county within Croatia Syrmia (Serbian: СÑем or Srem, Croatian: Srijem, Hungarian: Szerémség or Szerém, Slovak: Sriem, German: Syrmien, from Latin: Syrmia or Sirmium) is a fertile region of the Pannonian plain in Europe, between the Danube and Sava rivers before they join...
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Almost the entire RSK leadership ended up being indicted of war crimes at ICTY.[19] Milan Babić was sentenced to 13 years and Milan Martić to 35 years in prison. Jovica Stanišić, Franko Simatović and Momčilo Perišić are awaiting trial. Goran Hadžić is still at large[20]. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia is a body of the United Nations established to prosecute war crimes in the former Yugoslavia. ...
Jovica StaniÅ¡iÄ (born July 30, 1950 in Ratkovo village near Odžaci, Serbia, FPR Yugoslavia) was head of the State Security Service within the Serbian Ministry of the Interior and is currently facing trial at the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) for his role in the wars...
Franko Frenki SimatoviÄ (Serbian Cyrillic: ФÑанко ФÑенки СимаÑовиÑ) (born April 1, 1950 in Belgrade, Serbia, FPR Yugoslavia) was the head of the Serbian secret police of Slobodan MiloÅ¡eviÄ, the Special Forces of State Security of the Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs. ...
MomÄilo PeriÅ¡iÄ (son of Svetozar PeriÅ¡iÄ) is a Serbian general born on 22 May 1944 in Kostunici, Serbia, SFRY. He joined the Yugoslav Peopleâs Army (JNA) and graduated from the Ground Forces Military Academy in 1966. ...
Goran Hadzic (b. ...
Legal status During the time of its existence (1992-1995), this entity did not achieve international recognition, and according to the Constitution of SFR Yugoslavia (and SR Croatia) of 1974 it did not have any right to self-determination, nor to the secession from SR Croatia. In January 1992 the Badinter commission concluded that Yugoslavia was "in dissolution" and that the republics - including Croatia - should be recognised as independent states when they asked so. They also assigned these republics territorial integrity. For most of the world this was a reason to recognise Croatia. However, Serbia did not accept the conclusions of the commission or recognise Croatia at this point and the conclusion of the commission is disputed among international lawyers. Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) and its predecessor, Federal Peoples Republic of Yugoslavia (FPRY) was developed after the World War II as follows: Constitution of FLRY, adopted on January 31, 1946 Constitutional Law of the FLRY, adopted on January 13, 1953 Constitution of SFRY, adopted...
Flag of Socialist Republic of Croatia Coat of arms of Socialist Republic of Croatia Socialist Republic of Croatia was the official name of Croatia as a federal unit in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. ...
Year 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. ...
The Arbitration Commission of the Peace Conference on the Former Yugoslavia (commonly known as Badinter Arbitration Committee) was a commission set up by Council of Ministers of the European Economic Community in 1991 to provide Peace Conference on the Former Yugoslavia with legal advice. ...
Government in exile -
There exists a self-proclaimed government in exile for the Republic of Serbian Krajina. This government existed for a short time period after Operation Storm, but was reconstituted in 2005. This self-proclaimed government has changed the official name of the Republic of Serbian Krajina to Republic of Serb-Krajina. Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ...
See also List of Heads of State of Republic of Serbian Krajina ...
List of Heads of Government of Republic of Serbian Krajina ...
Not to be confused with Serbia. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
This is a page for the list of towns in the former Republika Srpska Krajina. ...
The Serbs of Croatia are the largest national minority in that country. ...
Gallery Knin - Former Capital of RSK Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã 600 pixelsFull resolution (1280 Ã 960 pixel, file size: 338 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
| 1995: Serbian Refugees Image File history File links Download high resolution version (745x1029, 72 KB) Summary from http://www. ...
| References Sources is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 362nd day of the year (363rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1994 (MCMXCIV) The year 1994 was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by the United Nations. ...
is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia is a body of the United Nations established to prosecute war crimes in the former Yugoslavia. ...
is the 281st day of the year (282nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ...
17 November is also the name of a Marxist group in Greece, coinciding with the anniversary of the Athens Polytechnic uprising. ...
Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
August 4 is the 216th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (217th in leap years), with 149 days remaining. ...
Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ...
External links |