NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Republic of Vanuatu

The Republic of Vanuatu is a country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago is located some 1,750 km east of Australia, 500 km north-east of New Caledonia, west of Fiji and south of the Solomon Islands. Its colonial name was New Hebrides. This name is no longer used except for historical reference. This article describes a type of political entity. ... The Pacific Ocean (from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, peaceful sea, bestowed upon it by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan) is the worlds largest body of water. ... An archipelago is a landform which consists of a chain or cluster of islands. ... A kilometre (American spelling: kilometer) (symbol: km) is a unit of length equal to 1000 metres (from the Greek words khilia = thousand and metro = count/measure). ... Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is the sixth-largest country in the world, the only country to occupy an entire continent, and the largest in the region of Australasia/Oceania. ... Map of New Caledonia New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie; popular names: Kanaky, Le caillou) is a French territory of 18,575 km² (7,172 sq. ... Fiji - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... The Solomon Islands is a nation in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Papua New Guinea and is part of the Commonwealth of Nations. ... The New Hebrides are an island group in the South Pacific that now form the nation of Vanuatu. ...

Large flag of Vanuatu Image originally derived from the public domain flags of the CIA World Factbook. ... Vanuatu coat of arms This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ... Flag ratio: 3:5 The flag of Vanuatu was adopted on February 13, 1980. ... Here is a list of state mottos for countries and their subdivisions around the world. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... An official language is something that is given a unique status in the countries, states, and other territories. ... Bislama, previously also spelled Bichelama and Beach-la-Mar, is a Vanuatu. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... French (français, langue française) is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered in speakers only by Spanish and Portuguese. ... In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has an alternative meaning based on an alternative meaning of capital) is the principal city or town associated with its government. ... Port Vila (population 29,356) is the capital city of Vanuatu. ... Port Vila (population 29,356) is the capital city of Vanuatu. ... Kalkot Mataskelekele is the President of Vanuatu since 2004. ... The Prime Minister of Vanuatu is the effective head of the government of Vanuatu. ... Ham Lini (born 1951?) is a politician in Vanuatu, who currently serves as Prime Minister of that country (since December 11, 2004). ... This article explains the meaning of area as a physical quantity. ... Here is a list of the countries of the world sorted by area. ... To help compare orders of magnitude of different geographical regions, we list here surface areas between 100,000 km² and 1,000,000 km². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... In the most common sense of the word, a population is the collection of people—or organisms of a particular species—living in a given geographic area. ... Population density can be used as a measurement of any tangible item. ... This is a list of sovereign states and other territories by population. ... Independence is autonomous self-government of a country by its residents and indigenous population. ... July 30 is the 211th day (212th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 154 days remaining. ... 200 Vatu Commemorative Note The Vatu (ISO 4217: VUV, sometimes Vt) is the official currency of Vanuatu. ... -1... UTC also stands for the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Coordinated Universal Time or UTC, also sometimes referred to as Zulu time, is an atomic realization of Universal Time or Greenwich mean time, the astronomical basis for civil time. ... The National Anthem is the name of a song by the band Radiohead. ... Yumi, Yumi, Yumi (We, We, We) is the national anthem of Vanuatu. ... A top-level domain (TLD) is the last part of which Internet domain names consist of. ... .vu is the Internet country code top-level domain ( ccTLD) for Vanuatu. ...

History

Many of the islands of Vanuatu have been inhabited for thousands of years, the oldest evidence found dating to 2000 BC. In 1606, the Portuguese-Spanish explorer Pedro Fernández de Quiros became the first European to reach the islands. Europeans began settling the islands in the late 18th century, after British explorer James Cook visited the islands on his second voyage. A small island in the Adriatic sea An island is any piece of land smaller than a continent and larger than a rock, that is completely surrounded by water. ... (Redirected from 2000 BC) (21st century BC - 20th century BC - 19th century BC - other centuries) (3rd millennium BC - 2nd millennium BC - 1st millennium BC) Events 2064 - 1986 BC -- Twin Dynasty wars in Egypt 2000 BC -- Farmers and herders travel south from Ethiopia and settle in Kenya. ... Events January 27 - The trial of Guy Fawkes and other conspirators begins ending in their execution on January 31 May 17 - Supporters of Vasili Shusky invade the Kremlin and kill pretender Dmitri December 26 - Shakespeares King Lear performed in court Storm buries a village of St Ismails near... Exploration is the act of searching or traveling for the purpose of discovery, e. ... Pedro Fernández de Quirós (1565 - 1614), was a Portuguese seaman and explorer. ... World map showing location of Europe A satellite composite image of Europe Europe is geologically and geographically a peninsula, forming the westernmost part of Eurasia. ... Settling is sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid. ... (17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ... Great Britain lies between Ireland and continental Europe. ... British explorer James Cook is most noted for having discovered Australia and Hawaii. ...

In 1906, the French and British agreed to an Anglo-French Condominium on the New Hebrides, as the islands were then known. In the 1960s, the ni-Vanuatu people started to press for self-governance and later independence; full sovereignty was finally granted by both European nations on July 30, 1980. The French Republic or France (French: République française or France) is a country whose metropolitan territory is located in western Europe, and which is further made up of a collection of overseas islands and territories located in other continents. ... The Anglo-French United Kingdom and France in 1906 to govern the islands of the New Hebrides. ... The New Hebrides are an island group in the South Pacific that now form the nation of Vanuatu. ... Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s - 1960s - 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Years: 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Events and trends The 1960s was a turbulent decade of change around the world. ... Self-governance is an abstract concept that refers to several scales of organization. ... Independence is autonomous self-government of a country by its residents and indigenous population. ... Sovereignty is the exclusive right to exercise supreme authority over a geographic region or group of people, such as a nation or a tribe. ... July 30 is the 211th day (212th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 154 days remaining. ...

During the 1990s, Vanuatu experienced political instability, which eventually resulted in a more decentralised government. Events and trends Technology Explosive growth of the Internet; decrease in the cost of computers and other technology Reduction in size and cost of mobile phones leads to a massive surge in their popularity Year 2000 problem (commonly known as Y2K) Microsoft Windows operating system becomes virtually ubiquitous on IBM...

Politics

Main article: Politics of Vanuatu The constitution created a republican political system headed by a president who has primarily ceremonial powers and is elected by a two-thirds majority in an electoral college consisting of members of Parliament and the presidents of Regional Councils. ...

The parliament of Vanuatu is unicameral, and has 52 members; these are elected every four years by popular vote. The leader of the main party in the parliament is usually elected Prime Minister, and heads the government. The chief of state, the President, is chosen every five years by the parliament and the presidents of the six provincial governments. Alternative meanings: Parliamentary system, Parliament (band), Parliament (cigarette). ... Unicameralism is the practice of having only one legislative or parliamentary chamber. ... This article is about the political process. ... The Prime Minister of Vanuatu is the effective head of the government of Vanuatu. ...

Provinces

Main article: Provinces of Vanuatu Vanuatu has been divided into six provinces since 1994: Malampa Penama Sanma Shefa Tafea Torba From 1985 to 1994 it was divided into eleven island regions: Ambae and Maéwo (capital Longana) Ambrym (capital Eas) Banks and Torres (capital Sola) Éfaté (capital Port Vila) Épi (capital Ringdove) Malekula (capital Lakatoro...

Vanuatu has six provinces: Province is a name for a secondary, or subnational entity of government in most countries. ...

Malampa is a province of Vanuatu, occupying the islands of Malakula, Vao, Atchim, Ambrym and fourteen other islands (of which at least four are inhabited). ... Categories: Stub | Provinces of Vanuatu ... Categories: Oceania geography stubs | Provinces of Vanuatu ... Categories: Stub | Provinces of Vanuatu ... Tafea is a province of Vanuatu. ... Categories: Stub | Provinces of Vanuatu ...

Geography

Main article: Geography of Vanuatu Location: Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Australia. ...

Vanuatu consists of 83 islands, of which two - Matthew and Hunter - are also claimed by the French overseas department of New Caledonia. Most of the islands are mountainous and of volcanic origin, and have a tropical or sub-tropical climate. The nation's largest towns are the capital Port Vila, which is situated on Efate, and Luganville, on Espiritu Santo. The Matthew and Hunter Islands are a group of volcanic islands in the Tafea province of Vanuatu, claimed by Vanuatu, New Caledonia and France. ... Map of New Caledonia New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie; popular names: Kanaky, Le caillou) is a French territory of 18,575 km² (7,172 sq. ... Mount Cook, a mountain in New Zealand A mountain is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. ... This article is about volcanoes in geology. ... The tropics are the geographic region of the Earth centered on the equator and limited in latitude by the two tropics: the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the southern hemisphere. ... Subtropical (or semitropical) areas are those adjacent to the tropics, usually roughly defined as the ranges 23. ... Map of the climate of the Earth The climate (ancient Greek: κλίμα) is the weather averaged over a long period of time. ... A street in Ynysybwl, Wales, relatively stereotypical of a small town A town is usually an urban area which is not considered to rank as a city. ... Port Vila (population 29,356) is the capital city of Vanuatu. ... Efate is an island in The Republic of Vanuatu. ... Luganville is the second largest city in the Republic of Vanuatu and is located in the province of Espiritu Santo. ... Espiritu Santo (Spanish: Holy Ghost) is an island of the group known as New Hebrides, that now form the nation of Vanuatu. ...

Ecology

Vanuatu is recognized as a distinct terrestrial ecoregion, called the Vanuatu rain forests (see article). Vanuatu is part of the Australasia ecozone, which also includes neighboring New Caledonia and the Solomon Islands, as well as Australia, New Guinea, and New Zealand. Ecoregions are defined by the World Wildlife Fund as relatively large units of land or water containing a distinct assemblage of natural communities and species, with boundaries that approximate the original extent of natural communities prior to major land-use change. Terrestrial ecoregions are land ecoregions, as distinct from freshwater... The Vanuatu rain forests are a terrestrial ecoregion that includes the islands of Vanuatu, as well as the Santa Cruz Islands group of the neighboring Solomon Islands. ... The Australasian ecozone includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (including Papua New Guinea and the Indonesian province of Papua), and the eastern part of the Indonesian archipelago, including the island of Sulawesi, the Moluccan islands (the Indonesian provinces of Maluku and North Maluku) and islands of Lombok, Sumbawa, Sumba... Map of New Caledonia New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie; popular names: Kanaky, Le caillou) is a French territory of 18,575 km² (7,172 sq. ... The Solomon Islands is a nation in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Papua New Guinea and is part of the Commonwealth of Nations. ... Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is the sixth-largest country in the world, the only country to occupy an entire continent, and the largest in the region of Australasia/Oceania. ... New Guinea, located just north of Australia, is the worlds second largest island having become separated from the Australian mainland when the area now known as the Torres Strait flooded around 5000 BC. The name Papua also refers to the island in whole or in part. ... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ...

Economy

Main article: Economy of Vanuatu Vanuatus economy is primarily agricultural; 80% of the population is engaged in agricultural activities that range from subsistence farming to smallholder farming of coconuts and other cash crops. ...

The economy is based primarily on subsistence or small-scale agriculture, which provides a living for 65% of the population. Fishing, offshore financial services, and tourism (with about 50,000 visitors in 1997), are other mainstays of the economy. Mineral deposits are negligible; the country has no known petroleum deposits. A small light industry sector caters to the local market. Tax revenues come mainly from import duties. The following is a list of subsistence techniques: Hunting and Gathering, also known as Foraging freeganism involves gathering of discarded food in the context of an urban environment gleaning involves the gathering of food that traditional farmers have left behind in their fields Cultivation Horticulture - plant cultivation, based on the... Farming, ploughing rice paddy, in Indonesia Agriculture is the process of producing food, feed, fiber and other desired products by cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals ( livestock). ... Fishing from a Pier Fishing is both the recreation and sport of catching fish (for food or as a trophy), and the commercial fishing industry of catching or harvesting seafood (either fish or other aquatic life-forms, such as shellfish). ... Financial services is a term used to refer to the services provided by the finance industry. ... A tourist boat travels the River Seine in Paris, France Tourism can be defined as the act of travel for the purpose of recreation, and the provision of services for this act. ... Minerals are natural compounds formed through geological processes. ... Nodding donkey pumping an oil well near Sarnia, Ontario, 2001 Petroleum (from Latin petrus – rock and oleum – oil), mineral oil, or crude oil, sometimes colloquially called black gold, is a thick, dark brown or greenish flammable liquid, which exists in the upper strata of some areas of the Earths... A tax is an involuntary fee paid by individuals or businesses to a government. ...

Economic development is hindered by dependence on relatively few commodity exports, vulnerability to natural disasters, and long distances from main markets and between constituent islands. A severe earthquake in November 1999, followed by a tsunami, caused extensive damage to the northern island of Pentecote, leaving thousands homeless. Another powerful earthquake in January 2002 caused extensive damage in the capital, Port-Vila, and surrounding areas, and also was followed by a tsunami. A natural disaster is a natural event with catastrophic consequences for living things in the vicinity. ... Global earthquake epicenters, 1963–1998. ... November is the eleventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four Gregorian months with the length of 30 days. ... The tsunami that struck Malé in the Maldives on December 26, 2004. ... January is the first month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ...

GDP growth rose less than 3% on average in the 1990s. In response to foreign concerns, the government has promised to tighten regulation of its offshore financial center. In mid-2002, the government stepped up efforts to boost tourism. Australia and New Zealand are the main suppliers of Vanuatu's foreign aid. GDP is an acronym which can stand for more than one thing: (in economics) an abbreviation for Gross Domestic Product. ... Events and trends Technology Explosive growth of the Internet; decrease in the cost of computers and other technology Reduction in size and cost of mobile phones leads to a massive surge in their popularity Year 2000 problem (commonly known as Y2K) Microsoft Windows operating system becomes virtually ubiquitous on IBM... This article should be merged with [[{{{with}}}]] development aid and humanitarian aid Foreign aid, international aid or development assistance is when one country helps another country through some form of donation. ...

Vanuatu is a tax haven that does not release account information to other governments and law enforcement agencies. In Vanuatu, there is no income tax, no withholding tax, no capital gains tax, no inheritance taxes, and no exchange controls. A tax haven is a place where certain taxes are levied at a low rate or not at all. ... Income tax is a direct tax which is levied on the income of private individuals. ... In many jurisdictions, including the United States and the United Kingdom, a capital gains tax or CGT is charged on capital gains, that is the profit realised on the sale of an asset that was previously purchased at a lower price. ... Inheritance tax, also known in some countries outside the United States as a death duty and referred to as an estate tax within the U.S, is a form of tax levied upon the bequest that a person may make in their will to a living person or organisation. ...

Demographics

Main article: Demographics of Vanuatu Download high resolution version (329x708, 7 KB)map of Vanuatu, converted directly from CIA World Factbook GIF File links The following pages link to this file: Vanuatu Geography of Vanuatu Categories: CIA World Factbook images ... Download high resolution version (329x708, 7 KB)map of Vanuatu, converted directly from CIA World Factbook GIF File links The following pages link to this file: Vanuatu Geography of Vanuatu Categories: CIA World Factbook images ... The population of Vanuatu is 94% indigenous Melanesian. ...

Population: 202,609 (July 2004) July is the seventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ...

Most of the inhabitants of Vanuatu (95%) are native Melanesian, or Ni-Vanuatu, with the remainder made up of Europeans, Asians and other Pacific islanders. There are three official language: English, French and Bislama (a creole language which evolved from English). In addition, over one hundred local languages are spoken on the islands. Melanesia (from Greek black islands) is a region extending from the west Pacific to the Arafura Sea, north and north-east of Australia. ... As with any complex, emergent concept, language is somewhat resistant to definition. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... French (français, langue française) is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered in speakers only by Spanish and Portuguese. ... Bislama, previously also spelled Bichelama and Beach-la-Mar, is a Vanuatu. ... A creole is a language descended from a pidgin that has become the native language of a group of people. ... A dialect (from the Greek word διάλεκτος) is a variety of a language used by people from a particular geographic area. ...

Christianity is the predominant religion in Vanuatu, consisting of several denominations. The Presbyterian Church, adhered to by about one third of the population, is the largest of them. Presbyterianism is part of the Reformed churches family of denominations of Christian Protestantism based on the teachings of John Calvin which traces its institutional roots to the Scottish Reformation, especially as led by John Knox. ...

Culture

Vanuatu is a Pacific island nation whose music industry has been rapidly growing since the 1990s. ...

List of cities

Lakatoro is the capital of Malampa, province of the island country of Vanuatu. ... Luganville is the second largest city in the Republic of Vanuatu and is located in the province of Espiritu Santo. ... Port Vila (population 29,356) is the capital city of Vanuatu. ...

Miscellaneous topics

Telephones - main lines in use: 2,500 (1995) Telephones - mobile cellular: 121 (1995) Telephone Density: 1 telephone per 200 people Telephone system: domestic: NA international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) Radio broadcast stations: AM 2, FM 2, shortwave 1 (1998) Radios: 62,000 (1997) Television broadcast stations: 1... Railways: 0 km Highways: total: 1,070 km paved: 256 km unpaved: 814 km (1996 est. ... Military branches: no regular military forces; Vanuatu Police Force (VPF; includes the paramilitary Vanuatu Mobile Force or VMF) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $NA Military expenditures - percent of GDP: NA% See also Vanuatu Categories: Militaries | Vanuatu ... Vanuatu maintains relations with more than 65 countries, including Russia, Cuba, and Vietnam. ... Survivor: Vanuatu Islands of Fire is the ninth installment of the reality hit Survivor. ...

External links

This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... This is a list of dependent territories and other dependencies. ... For the fictional superstate in George Orwells novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, see Oceania (fiction). ... Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is the sixth-largest country in the world, the only country to occupy an entire continent, and the largest in the region of Australasia/Oceania. ... American Samoa is an unorganized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the South Pacific Ocean, to the East of the larger state of Samoa. ... Baker Island is an uninhabited atoll located just north of the equator in the central Pacific Ocean at 0°13′ N 176°31′ W, about 3,100 km (1,675 nautical miles) southwest of Honolulu. ... Languages English (official), Maori Capital Avarua Queen of New Zealand Elizabeth II (resident in the UK) Governor-General of New Zealand Dame Silvia Cartwright (resident in New Zealand) Queens Representative Sir Fred Goodwin Prime Minister Jim Marurai Area – Total – % water Ranked 225th 240 km² 0% Population – Total (2003) – Density... The Democratic Republic of East Timor, also known officially as Timor Leste is a nation in Southeast Asia, consisting of the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecussi-Ambeno, a political exclave of East Timor situated on the western side of... Fiji - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... National motto: Tahiti Nui Marearea Official language French Political status Dependent territory Capital Papeete Largest City Papeete President Oscar Temaru Area - Total - % water 4,167 km² 12% Population - Total (2002) - Density 245,405 64/km² Currency CFP franc Time zone UTC -10 Internet TLD . ... Territorial motto: Where Americas Day Begins Official languages English, Chamorro Unofficial languages Japanese (used in business transactions), Tagalog (used in conversation) Capital Hagåtña Chief of state George W. Bush Governor Felix Perez Camacho Area - Total - % water Ranked 202nd 549 km² Negligible Population - Total (2003) - Density Ranked N... Howland Island Howland Island is an uninhabited atoll located just north of the equator in the central Pacific Ocean at 0°48′ N 176°38′ W, about 3,100 km (1,675 nautical miles) southwest of Honolulu. ... Map of Jarvis Island Jarvis Island is an uninhabited 4. ... Johnston Atoll - NASA NLT Landsat 7 (Visible Color) Satellite Image Johnston Atoll is a 2. ... Kingman Reef is a one-square-kilometer tropical coral reef located in the North Pacific Ocean, roughly half way between Hawaiian Islands and American Samoa at 6°24′ N 162°24′ W. It is the northernmost of the Northern Line Islands and an unincorporated territory of the United States administered... The Republic of Kiribati is an island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean. ... The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean, located north of Nauru and Kiribati, east of the Federated States of Micronesia and south of the U.S. island of Wake. ... The Federated States of Micronesia are a constitutional government in free association with the United States, located in the Pacific Ocean, northeast of Papua New Guinea. ... Midway Atoll (also known as Midway Island or Midway Islands) is a 6. ... The Republic of Nauru (pronounced nah-OO-roo), formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island republic in the South Pacific Ocean. ... Map of New Caledonia New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie; popular names: Kanaky, Le caillou) is a French territory of 18,575 km² (7,172 sq. ... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ... Official languages Niuean, English Capital Alofi Head of State Elizabeth II New Zealand High Commissioner Sandra Lee-Vercoe Premier Young Vivian Area – Total – % water 260 km² 0 Population – Total (2003) 2,145 Establishment – Date Niue Constitution Act 19 October 1974 Currency New Zealand dollar Time zone UTC -11 Calling Code... National Motto: Inasmuch Official language English Capital Kingston ¹ Largest city Burnt Pine ² Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Chief Minister Geoffrey Robert Gardner Area - Total - % water Ranked 6th (Australia) 34. ... The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) is a commonwealth in political union with the United States of America at a strategic location in the West Pacific Ocean. ... The Republic of Palau (also spelled Belau) is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean, located some 500 km east of the Philippines. ... Palmyra Atoll - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... The Independent State of Papua New Guinea, often referred to by just the initials, PNG, is a country in Oceania, occupying the eastern half of the island of New Guinea (the other half is the Papua province of Indonesia). ... National motto: ? Official language English (Pitcairnese also spoken) Capital Adamstown Governor Richard Fell Mayor Jay Warren (elected on December 15 2004) Area - Total - % water 47 km² Negligible Population - Total (2003) - Density 48 1/km² Dependent area of United Kingdom Currency New Zealand dollar Time zone UTC -8 National anthem None... The Independent State of Samoa (conventional long form) or Samoa (conventional short form) is a country comprising a group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean. ... The Solomon Islands is a nation in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Papua New Guinea and is part of the Commonwealth of Nations. ... Languages Tokelauan, English Capital None; each atoll has its own administrative center Political status Territory of New Zealand Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Administrator Neil Walter Head of Government Aliki Faipule Kuresa Area – Total – % water 10 km² Negligible Population – Total (2004) – Density 1,405 141/km² Dependent area of... The Kingdom of Tonga is an archipelago in the southern Pacific Ocean, about a third of the way between New Zealand and Hawaii. ... National anthem Tuvalu mo te Atua (Tuvaluan: Eight Standing Together for the Almighty) Languages Tuvaluan, English Capitals Funafuti (atoll), Vaiaku (village; Gov. ... The Collectivity of Wallis and Futuna ( French: Collectivité de Wallis et Futuna) is a group of mainly three volcanic tropical islands (Wallis, Futuna, and Alofi) with fringing reefs located in the South Pacific Ocean between Fiji and Samoa. ... Wake Island is an atoll (having a coastline of 19. ...

Categories: Former French colonies | Oceanic countries | Vanuatu | Melanesia | Island nations The term French Empire can refer to: The First French Empire of Napoleon Bonaparte (1804 - 1814 or 1815) The Second French Empire of Napoleon III (1852 - 1870) The French Colonial Empire, especially that of the 19th and 20th centuries. ... The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, or Algeria, is a nation in north Africa, and the second largest country on the African continent. ... Kwang-Chou-Wan was a small enclave of France on the south coast of China. ... New France (French: la Nouvelle-France) describes the area colonized by France in North America during a period extending from the exploration of the Saint Lawrence River by Jacques Cartier in 1534 to the cession of New France to the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1763. ... There is a also a U.S. national park called Acadia National Park; For the former electoral district, see Acadia (electoral district) The national flag of Acadia, adopted in 1884. ... From Frank Bond, Louisiana and the Louisiana Purchase. ... This article describes the Canadian province. ... Motto: Munit Haec et Altera Vincit (One defends and the other conquers) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Halifax Largest city Halifax Lieutenant Governor Myra A. Freeman Premier John Hamm (PC) Area 55,284 km² (12th) - Land 53,338 km² - Water 1,946 km² (3. ... Indochina, or French Indochina, was a federation of French colonies and protectorates in south-east Asia, part of the French colonial empire. ... Tonkin, also spelled Tongkin or Tongking, is the northernmost part of Vietnam, south of Chinas Yunnan and Guangxi Provinces, east of northern Laos, and west of the Gulf of Tonkin. ... Cochin China (also known as Cochinchina or in French, Cochinchine) was the southernmost part of Vietnam beside Cambodia. ... Annam is also the name of the Father of all Giants, according to the mythology of the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. ... The Lao Peoples Democratic Republic is a landlocked country in southeast Asia, bordered by Myanmar (commonly known in the west as Burma) and the Peoples Republic of China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south, and Thailand to the west. ... The French colonial period In October 1887, the French proclaimed the Union Indochinoise (Indochina Union), comprising Cambodia and the three constituent regions of Vietnam: Tonkin, Annam, and Cochinchina. ... The French established colonies across the New World in the 17th century. ...

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