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Encyclopedia > Sandbag
Building a sandbag dike along the Skagit River in anticipation of a flood, October 2003.
Building a sandbag dike along the Skagit River in anticipation of a flood, October 2003.

A sandbag (floodbag) is a sack made of burlap or other materials that is filled with sand or soil and used for such purposes as flood control, military fortification, shielding glass windows in war zones and ballast. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Skagit River (pronounced ) is a river in southwestern British Columbia in Canada and northwestern Washington in the United States, approximately 150 mi (240 km) long. ... This article is about vegetable fibre. ... For other uses, see Sand (disambiguation). ... Loess field in Germany Surface-water-gley developed in glacial till, Northern Ireland For the American hard rock band, see SOiL. For the System of a Down song, see Soil (song). ... Flooding near Key West, Florida, United States from Hurricane Wilmas storm surge in October 2005 For other uses, see Flood (disambiguation). ... For the fortification of food, see Food fortification. ... Conflict is a state of opposition, disagreement or incompatibility between two or more people or groups of people, which is sometimes characterized by physical violence. ... Look up ballast in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


Advantages are that burlap and sand are inexpensive, and that the bags can be brought in empty and filled with local sand or soil.


Sandbags may be used during emergencies when rivers threaten to overflood, or a levee or dike is damaged. They may also be used in non-emergency situations (or after an emergency) as a foundation for new levees, or other water-control structures. Sandbags are not always an effective measure in the event of flooding because water will eventually seep through the bags and finer materials, like clay, may leak out through the seams. A levee, levée (from the feminine past participle of the French verb lever, to raise), floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall, usually earthen and often parallels the course of a river. ... A dyke (or dike) is a stone or earthen wall constructed as a defence or as a boundary. ...


The military uses sandbags for field fortifications, or as a temporary measure to protect civilian structures. Because burlap and sand are inexpensive, large protective barriers can be erected cheaply. The friction created by moving soil or sand grains and multiple tiny air gaps makes sandbags an efficient dissipator of explosive blast. The dimensions and weight of sandbags used in fortification are carefully calculated so that the bags can be interlocked like brickwork and are not too heavy to lift and move around. They may be laid in excavated defences as revetment, or as free-standing walls above ground where excavations are impractical. As plain burlap sandbags deteriorate fairly quickly, sandbag structures that are meant to remain in place for a long time may be painted with a portland cement slurry to reduce the effects of rot and abrasion. Cotton Ducking sandbags last considerably longer than burlap and are hence preferable for long-term use. However, the vast majority of sandbags used by the US Military and for flood prevention are made of circular woven polypropylene. The easy availability to military personell, size and construction of the bags led to the use of sandbags as makeshift hoods for prisoners. For the fortification of food, see Food fortification. ... A wave that loses amplitude is said to dissipate. ... Explode redirects here. ... Flemish bond. ... Sampling fast set Portland cement Portland cement is the most common type of cement in general usage, as it is a basic ingredient of concrete, mortar and plaster. ... A slurry is in general a thick suspension of solids in a liquid and may be: Look up slurry in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The aviation term ROT stands for rate one turn. ... A circular may be: the adjective form of circle an advertisement which is circulated a Pastoral letter, Encyclic, or Papal bull that is circulated between churches a circular argument is a term for a type of logical fallacy where the very thing that is trying to be proved is assumed... A woven is a cloth formed by weaving. ... Polypropylene lid of a Tic Tacs box, with a living hinge and the resin identification code under its flap Micrograph of polypropylene Polypropylene or polypropene (PP) is a thermoplastic polymer, made by the chemical industry and used in a wide variety of applications, including food packaging, ropes, textiles, stationery, plastic...


A sandbag (floodbag) is a sack made of burlap or other materials that is filled with sand or soil and used for such purposes as flood control, military fortification, shielding glass windows in war zones and ballast. This article is about vegetable fibre. ... For other uses, see Sand (disambiguation). ... Loess field in Germany Surface-water-gley developed in glacial till, Northern Ireland For the American hard rock band, see SOiL. For the System of a Down song, see Soil (song). ... Flooding near Key West, Florida, United States from Hurricane Wilmas storm surge in October 2005 For other uses, see Flood (disambiguation). ... For the fortification of food, see Food fortification. ... Conflict is a state of opposition, disagreement or incompatibility between two or more people or groups of people, which is sometimes characterized by physical violence. ... Look up ballast in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...



Sandbags are also used for disposable ballast in gas balloons, and as counterweights for theatre sets. The first launch of a gas balloon by Jacques Charles, 27 August 1783, at the Champ de Mars, Paris. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Set construction is a process by which a set designer works in collaboration with the director of the production to create the set for a theatrical production. ...


Until recently, sandbags have been filled manually, using shovels. Since the 1990s, machine-filling has become more common, which allows the work to be done more quickly and efficiently. Shovel with wide blade - especially appropriate for lifting snow or coal A shovel is a tool for lifting and moving loose material such as coal, gravel, snow, soil, or sand. ...


Other uses

"Sandbag" can also refer to a crude weapon consisting of a small bag filled with sand for use as a cudgel typically by criminals, or to the act of striking a person on the head with such a weapon. This usage is obsolescent in normal speech, appearing mainly in legal codes. However the verb form is extended metaphorically in several slang expressions. For other uses, see Weapon (disambiguation). ... Hercules fights the Lernaean Hydra with a club A club or cudgel is perhaps the simplest of all melee weapons. ... for other uses please see Crime (disambiguation) A crime is an act that violates a political or moral law. ... This article is about metaphor in literature and rhetoric. ... For other uses, see Slang (disambiguation). ...


Sandbags are also used in weight training and put in the trunk of rear wheel drive cars to increase traction in inclement weather. This article is about strength training using weight (gravity) to generate resistance to contraction. ... Rear wheel drive was a common form of engine/transmission layout used in automobiles throughout the 20th century. ...


In games and various kinds of adversarial settings, the term sandbagging refers to the practice of purposely placing oneself in a weaker position so as to give the deceptive impression that one is less skilled than one truly is. Sandbagging is the practice of deceptively portraying oneself as being in a weaker position than is true. ...


External links

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
U.S. Soldiers assembling a HESCO bastion. ... Sandbagging is the practice of deceptively portraying oneself as being in a weaker position than is true. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Sandbag - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (571 words)
Sandbags are burlap bags filled with sand or soil, in an amount that a person can carry from where it is filled, to where it will be used.
Sandbags used in fortification generally have dimensions carefully calculated so that the finished bags can be interlocked like brickwork, and are of such a weight as to maximise the efficiency of manual labour in filling and laying them.
Sandbags are also used for disposable ballast in hot air balloons, and as counterweights for theatre sets.
Fast Facts - Sandbag Fee (474 words)
Sandbags are an increasingly popular tool for temporarily protecting oceanfront structures from erosion while homeowners seek more permanent solutions, such as beach nourishment or relocation of the structure.
Sandbag projects must be monitored repeatedly to ensure compliance with size, placement and color requirements and to determine that bags have not deteriorated or have become a hazard on the beach.
Sandbag projects are subject to time limits of two to five years, depending on the type of structure they protect.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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