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Encyclopedia > Technical University of Munich
Technical University of Munich
Technische Universität München

Motto: Die unternehmerische Universität (The entrepreneurial university)
Established: 1868
Type: Public
President: Wolfgang A. Herrmann
Staff: 7,356 (395 Professors; 4,160 Academic) [1]
Students: 21,608 [1]
Doctoral students: 729 [1]
Location: Munich, Bavaria, Germany
Affiliations: German Universities Excellence Initiative
Website: www.tum.de

Technische Universität München (TUM) (English: Technical University of Munich) is a German university, part of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, a society of Germany's leading research universities in Munich. For other uses, see Motto (disambiguation). ... The date of establishment or date of founding of an institution is the date on which that institution chooses to claim as its starting point. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... University President is the title of the highest ranking officer within a university, within university systems that prefer that appellation over other variations such as Chancellor or rector. ... This article is about work. ... For other uses, see Student (disambiguation). ... Aquatint of a Doctor of Divinity at the University of Oxford, in the scarlet and black academic robes corresponding to his position. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Bavaria (disambiguation). ... A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN. A Web page is a document, typically written in HTML... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... For the community in Florida, see University, Florida. ... The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (abbreviated DFG, German Research Foundation in English) is an important German research funding organization. ... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ...


TUM is among the highest acclaimed universities in Germany, producing several Nobel Laureates including Gerhard Ertl who in 2007 received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[2][3] Gerhard Ertl (born October 10, 1936) in Stuttgart) is a German chemist, and a Nobel prize winning Professor emeritus at the Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft in Berlin, Germany. ... This is a list of Nobel Prize laureates in Chemistry from 1901 to 2006. ...

Contents

History

Main campus entrance at Gabelsberger Street, Munich
Main campus entrance at Gabelsberger Street, Munich
  • 1868 King Ludwig II founded a 'Polytechnic School' reorganized like a university.
  • 1877 Awarded the designation 'Technical University'.
  • 1901 Granted the right to award doctorates.
  • 1902 Approval of the election of the Principal by the teaching staff.
  • 1930 Integration of the College of Agriculture and Brewing in Weihenstephan.
  • 1942 Christian Probst, Hans Scholl, and Sophie Scholl, of "The White Rose," were arrested and killed by a Nazi Group.
  • 1957 Given the status of a 'public legal body'.
  • 1958 Research Reactor Munich (FRM), Garching officially assigned to the TH München.
  • 1970 Renamed 'Technische Universität München'.
  • 2000 Establishment of Weihenstephan Science Centre for Life & Food Sciences, Land Use and Environment (WZW) belonging to the TUM.
  • 2002 The German Institute of Science and Technology founded in Singapore.
  • 2004 Official opening of TUM's Heinz Maier-Leibnitz (FRM II) Neutron Research Source, the world first research neutron source, on March 2.

Image File history File links Size of this preview: 384 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (640 × 1,000 pixels, file size: 200 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 384 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (640 × 1,000 pixels, file size: 200 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... King Ludwig II of Bavaria Ludwig (Louis) II, King of Bavaria, Ludwig Friedrich Wilhelm; sometimes known in English as Mad King Ludwig and as the Märchenkönig (Fairy-tale King) in German. ... A University of Technology is an university with a focus on technology. ... The German Institute of Science and Technology (abbreviated GIST) is a research and education institute setup in Singapore as a result of a collaboration between the Technical University of Munich, the National University of Singapore and Nanyang Technological University. ... A neutron source is a device, used in solid state physics (see neutron diffraction), particle physics and to start nuclear chain reactions, that emits neutrons. ...

Campuses

Munich downtown main campus aerial view
Munich downtown main campus aerial view

The TUM, like many German universities, is a "no campus" university. However, with new expansion planned in Garching, more and more departments will be placed into the new buildings in Garching. The Garching campus, unlike the downtown area, is set up more like a traditional "quadrangle" style campus with a large grouping of buildings. At the moment, university buildings are spread over four main and several minor locations: Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 558 pixelsFull resolution‎ (2,116 × 1,476 pixels, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 558 pixelsFull resolution‎ (2,116 × 1,476 pixels, file size: 1. ...

For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ... Garching is the name of several places in Bavaria, Germany: Garching bei München, in Munich district Garching an der Alz, in Altötting district This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... GE redirects here. ... Weihenstephan is part of the city of Freising (48,500 inhabitants) north of Munich. ... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ...

Organisation

TUM Extended Board of Management

The Extended Board of Management advises the Executive Board of Management and assists in discharging its duties. Alongside the Chief Executives (President, Chancellor, Vice Presidents), it consists of the Department Deans, the Speaker for the Central Scientific Institutions and the Speaker for the Deans of Studies.


TUM Supervisory Board

The TUM Supervisory Board is the TUM's monitoring body and 'steering' committee comprising the members of the Senate and the External University Council. The External University Council comprises eight high-ranking representatives from the fields of science, culture, industry and politics. Current members include:

Roland Berger Strategy Consultants is a strategy consultancy firm based in Europe and founded in 1967. ... Richard Robert Ernst (born August 14, 1933) is a Swiss physical chemist and Nobel Laureate. ... Susanne Hanna Ursula Klatten was born Susanne Quandt on 28 April 1962 in Bad Homburg in Germany. ... Altana AG (NYSE: AAA) is a German chemical and pharmaceutical company based in Bad Homburg vor der Höhe. ... The BMW logo is a circle divided into quadrants of alternating white and light blue colour. ... Klaus Kleinfeld Klaus Kleinfeld (born November 6, 1957 in Bremen, Germany) was chief executive officer (CEO) of Siemens AG from 2005 till July 2007. ... This article is about the company. ... Siemens redirects here. ... Bernd Pischetsrieder is an automobile engineer and manager and currently serves as chairman of Volkswagen AG. He was born on February 15, 1948, in Munich, Germany and studied Mechanical Engineering at the Technical University of Munich from 1968 to 1972. ... Volkswagen AG (TYO: 7659) is a German corporation. ... Allianz Group, with $128 billion of revenue during 2003, is Germanys largest, and one of the worlds largest financial services providers with a focus on the insurance business. ...

Advisory Committee

Werner-von-Siemens Auditorium Maximum at main campus in downtown Munich.
Werner-von-Siemens Auditorium Maximum at main campus in downtown Munich.

The Advisory Committee, or 'Kuratorium', consists of up to 15 high-ranking persons from industry, culture and politics who support, advise and sponsor the Technische Universität in the public domain. Current members include: For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ...

  • Manfred Bischoff, Chairman of the Board of Directors, EADS
  • Henning Kagemann, CEO, SAP AG
  • Christian Ude, Mayor of Munich
  • Stefan Vilsmeier, Chairman of the Board, BrainLab AG
  • Angelika Niebler, Member of the European Parliament
  • Hildegund Holzheid, Former President of the Bavarian Constitutional Court
  • Edeltraud Böhm-Amtmann, Principal of the Bavarian delegation to the EU

The European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company EADS N.V. (EADS) is a large European aerospace corporation, formed by the merger on July 10, 2000 of Aérospatiale-Matra of France, Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA) of Spain, and DaimlerChrysler Aerospace AG (DASA) of Germany. ... SAP AG (ISIN: DE0007164600, FWB: SAP, NYSE: SAP) is the largest European software enterprise and the third largest in the world, with headquarters in Walldorf, Germany. ... Christian Ude Christian Ude (born October 26, 1947 in Munich) is the current lord mayor of Munich. ... Angelika Niebler Angelika Niebler (born on 18 February 1963 in München) is a German politician and Member of the European Parliament for Bavaria with the Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Member of the Bureau of the European Peoples Party and sits on the European Parliaments Committee on... A Member of the European Parliament (English abbreviation MEP)[1] is a member of the European Unions directly-elected legislative body, the European Parliament. ...

Students

Currently TUM has approx. 21,600 students in undergraduate and graduate programs of which 3,700 are foreign students.


Faculty

Technical University of Munich, Location Garching, a suburb of Munich
Technical University of Munich, Location Garching, a suburb of Munich
Faculty Building for Math and Computer Science in Garching
Faculty Building for Math and Computer Science in Garching
Interior of the Faculty Building for Math and Computer Science
Interior of the Faculty Building for Math and Computer Science

TUM has 395 professors, 4,160 academic and 2,801 non-academic staff. [1] Garching is the name of several places in Bavaria, Germany: Garching bei München, in Munich district Garching an der Alz, in Altötting district This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... For other uses, see Munich (disambiguation). ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2160x1440, 415 KB) Faculty building for mathematiks, computer science and information systems in Garching. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2160x1440, 415 KB) Faculty building for mathematiks, computer science and information systems in Garching. ... Garching is the name of several places in Bavaria, Germany: Garching bei München, in Munich district Garching an der Alz, in Altötting district This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 570 pixelsFull resolution (1024 × 729 pixels, file size: 149 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Innenansicht des Gebäudes der Fakultät für Mathematik und der Fakultät für Informatik der TU München in Garching mit Brunner... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 570 pixelsFull resolution (1024 × 729 pixels, file size: 149 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Innenansicht des Gebäudes der Fakultät für Mathematik und der Fakultät für Informatik der TU München in Garching mit Brunner...


The TUM is divided into 12 departments:

  • Architecture
  • Business Administration
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering and Surveying
  • Informatics (Computer Science)
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Medicine with the university hospital "Rechts der Isar"
  • Physics
  • Sports Science
  • Weihenstephan Center for Life and Food Science

Academic reputation

Subject ranking among top German universities

TUM is highly ranked by DAAD on the subject-specific ranking system, in which, universities are shown in alphabetical order in ranking groups (Top Group, Middle Group, Final Group or Not Ranked). The best universities concerning a certain subfield, are found in Top Group; while the worst ones lie in Final Group. Generally, two to four universities are in Top Group.[4] DAAD can have several meanings: German_Academic_Exchange_Service Direct action against drugs, a cover name for the Irish Republican Army This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...

Subject
  • Architecture (top)
  • Biochemistry (no info)
  • Biology (middle)
  • Business Administration (top)
  • Business Computing (not ranked)
  • Chemistry (top)
  • Civil Engineering (top)
  • Computer Science (top)
  • Electrical and Information Engineering (top)
  • Food Chemistry (no info)
  • Geoscience (top)
  • Human Medicine (middle)
  • Mathematics (top)
  • Mechanical Engineering (top)
  • Physics (top)
  • Process- and Chemical-Engineering (top)

Research

TUM features a strong, characteristic profile in the fields of Science and Engineering. Alongside the traditional key areas addressed by Technical Universities, powerful links have been also established with the Life Sciences, ranging from Nutrition and Food Sciences, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics to Medicine. Much of its innovative research and teaching has emerged from collaborations between the disciplines.


Major award laureates

Nobel Prize

Heinrich Otto Wieland (June 4, 1877 – August 5, 1957) was a German chemist. ... For other persons named Thomas Mann, see Thomas Mann (disambiguation). ... Hans Fischer (July 27, 1881 – March 31, 1945) was a German organic chemist and the recipient of the 1930 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. ... Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer (born January 31, 1929) is a German physicist who studied gamma rays from nuclear transitions. ... Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen (6. ... Konrad Emil Bloch (January 21, 1912 - October 15, 2000) was a German-American biochemist. ... John Robert Schrieffer (born May 31, 1931) is an American physicist and winner, with John Bardeen and Leon Neil Cooper, of the 1972 Nobel Prize for Physics for developing the BCS theory (for their initials), the first successful microscopic theory of superconductivity. ... Ernst Otto Fischer is a German chemist who won the Nobel Prize for pioneering work in the area of organometallic chemistry. ... Klaus von Klitzing, (born June 28, 1943 in German occupied Środa Wielkopolska) is a German physicist. ... Image:Ernstruska. ... Karl Alexander Müller (born April 20, 1927) is a Swiss physicist who, along with J. Georg Bednorz, was awarded the 1987 Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint discovery of superconductivity in certain substances at higher temperatures than had previously been thought attainable. ... Johann Deisenhofer (born September 30, 1943) is a German biochemist who, along with Hartmut Michel and Robert Huber, received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1988 for their determination of the structure of a membrane-bound complex of proteins and co-factors that is essential to photosynthesis. ... Robert Huber is a German biochemist and Nobel laureate. ... Wolfgang Paul (August 10, 1913 - December 7, 1993) was a German physicist, who co-developed the ion trap. ... Erwin Neher (born 1944 in Landsberg am Lech, Bavaria) is a German biologist. ... Richard Robert Ernst (born August 14, 1933) is a Swiss chemist and Nobel Laureate. ... Karl Barry Sharpless (born April 28, 1941) is a chemist renowned for his work on organometallic chemistry. ... Ryoji Noyori (野依良治) (born September 3, 1938) won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2001. ... Wolfgang Ketterle (born October 21, 1957, in Heidelberg, Germany) is a German physicist and a professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ... Gerhard Ertl (born October 10, 1936) in Stuttgart) is a German chemist, and a Nobel prize winning Professor emeritus at the Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft in Berlin, Germany. ...

Pritzker Prize

  1. 1986 Gottfried Böhm - Architecture

Gottfried Böhms 1968 Iglesia Youth Center Library, Cologne Gottfried Böhm (or Gottfried Boehm) is a contemporary German architect. ... The Pritzker Architecture Prize is awarded annually to honor a living architect by the Hyatt Foundation, run by the Pritzker family. ...

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize

  1. 2001 Arthur Konnerth - Neurophysiology
  2. 1997 Jean Karen Gregory - Materials Science
  3. 1997 Ernst Mayr - Computer Science
  4. 1995 Gerhard Hirzinger - Computer Science
  5. 1994 Manfred Broy - Computer Science
  6. 1991 Karl-Heinz Hoffmann - Applied Mathematics
  7. 1989 Joachim Milberg - Production Technology, Mechanical Engineering
  8. 1987 Gerhard Abstreiter - Semiconductor Physics
  9. 1987 Wolfgang A. Herrmann - Anorganic Chemistry
  10. 1987 Hubert Schmidbaur - Anorganic Chemistry

The Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize (complete German title Förderpreis für deutsche Wissenschaftler im Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz-Programm der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft) is a research prize awarded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft every year since 1985 to scientists working in Germany. ...

Partnerships

TUM's first spin-off is the German Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), in Singapore (together with National University of Singapore). The German Institute of Science and Technology (abbreviated GIST) is a research and education institute setup in Singapore as a result of a collaboration between the Technical University of Munich, the National University of Singapore and Nanyang Technological University. ... Malay name Malay: Universiti Nasional Singapura Tamil name Tamil: சிங்கப்பூர் தேசிய பல்கலைக்கழகம் University Cultural Centre The National University of Singapore (Abbreviation: NUS) is Singapores oldest university. ...


TUM has currently over 130 international partnerships, among them MIT, Stanford University, University of Illinois, Cornell University, National University of Singapore, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, University of Tokyo, École Centrale Paris, TU Eindhoven, Technical University of Denmark, Technical University of Vienna, University of Melbourne, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, ... Mapúa Institute of Technology (MIT, MapúaTech or simply Mapúa) is a private, non-sectarian, Filipino tertiary institute located in Intramuros, Manila. ... Stanford redirects here. ... A Corner of Main Quad The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, or simply Illinois), is the oldest, largest, and most prestigious campus in the University of Illinois system. ... Cornell redirects here. ... Malay name Malay: Universiti Nasional Singapura Tamil name Tamil: சிங்கப்பூர் தேசிய பல்கலைக்கழகம் University Cultural Centre The National University of Singapore (Abbreviation: NUS) is Singapores oldest university. ... This article contains a trivia section. ... Tsinghua University (THU; Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ), is a university in Beijing, China. ... Todai redirects here. ... This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ... The Eindhoven University of Technology (in Dutch: Technische Universiteit Eindhoven or TU/e, and formerly Technische Hogeschool Eindhoven or THE) is a university of technology located in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. ... Technical University of Denmark The Technical University of Denmark (Danish: Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)) was founded in 1829 as the College of Advanced Technology (Danish: Den Polytekniske Læreanstalt) belonging to the University of Copenhagen. ... Vienna University of Technology is one of the major universities in Vienna, the capital of Austria. ... The University of Melbourne, is a public university located in Melbourne, Victoria. ... A portion of IIT Delhis main building, with the wind tunnel (Wind T) The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi), is one of the topmost college of engineering in India situated in the south part of the capital. ... Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (Thai: สถาบันเทคโนโลยีนานาชาติสิรินธร) (SIIT) is a semi-autonomous institute of technology established in 1992 within Thammasat University. ...


TUM is also a partner of LAOTSE, an international network for student and senior lecturers among leading European and Asian universities. LAOTSE (Links to Asia by Organizing Traineeship and Student Exchange) is an international network of leading universities in Europe and Asia. ...


TUM is also a member of the TIME network (Top Industrial Managers for Europe). An editor has expressed a concern that the subject of the article does not satisfy the notability guideline or one of the following guidelines for inclusion on Wikipedia: Biographies, Books, Companies, Fiction, Music, Neologisms, Numbers, Web content, or several proposals for new guidelines. ...


References

  1. ^ a b c d TUM Facts 2006 (TUM Figures). Technische Universität München. Retrieved on 2007-11-18.
  2. ^ DW New York. "Germany Chooses Munich, Karlsruhe as Elite Universities", Deutsche Welle, 13 October 2006. Retrieved on 2006-10-14. 
  3. ^ Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (13 October 2006). "Decisions on the First Round of the Excellence Initiative Announced". Press release. Retrieved on 2006-10-14.
  4. ^ Top German Universities Subject Rankings 2007. Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD). Retrieved on 2008-03-01.

Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ... is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For information on Wikipedia press releases, see Wikipedia:Press releases. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) is the current year, a leap year that started on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (or common era), in accordance to the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 60th day of the year (61st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

See also

Responsibility for educational oversight in Germany has to lie primarily with the states while the federal government only has a minor role. ... There are 331 universities and colleges in Germany, 159 Fachhochschulen (Universities of Applied Science), 95 non-state institutions (of these 51 privately-, 44 church-operated), and 56 which teach arts or music only. ...

External links

  • Official site
  • Klinikum Rechts der Isar
  • Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz (FRM-II)

Coordinates: 48°08′53″N, 11°34′05″E Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Munich - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (3068 words)
The figure on Munich's coat-of-arms is the Münchner Kindl, the child of Munich (a monk).
In 1240 Munich itself was transferred to Otto II Wittelsbach and in 1255, when the dukedom of Bavaria was split in two, Munich became the ducal residence of Upper Bavaria.
Lying on the plain of the Voralpenland, the Munich agglomeration sprawls unhindered by geography.
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