NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Todmorden

Coordinates: 53°42′49″N 2°05′46″W / 53.7135, -2.0962 Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Red_pog. ... Coat of Arms of South Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county within the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, that has a population of 2. ... UK Census 2001 logo A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 2001, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 29 April 2001. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... A modern compass card. ... The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... Calderdale is a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of West Yorkshire, England, through which the upper part of the Calder flows. ... Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are one of the four levels of English administrative division used for the purposes of local government. ... Coat of Arms of South Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county within the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, that has a population of 2. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... Yorkshire and the Humber is one of the regions of England. ... Constituent countries is a phrase used, often by official institutions, in contexts in which a number of countries make up a larger entity or grouping; thus the OECD has used the phrase in reference to the former Yugoslavia[1], the Soviet Union and European institutions such as the Council of... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... A post town is a required part of all UK postal addresses. ... UK postal codes are known as postcodes. ... The OL postcode area, also known as the Oldham postcode area,[1] is a group of postal districts in North West England that are sub-divisions of eight post towns. ... The UK telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Numbering Plan, is regulated by the Office of Communications (Ofcom), which replaced the Office of Telecommunications (Oftel) in 2003. ... West Yorkshire Police is the police force covering West Yorkshire in the United Kingdom. ... A Fire Appliance belonging to the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service The fire service in the United Kingdom has undergone dramatic changes since the beginning of the 21st century, a process that has been propelled by a devolution of central government powers, new legislation and a change to operational... The West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service is the county-wide, statutory emergency fire and rescue service for the Metropolitan county of West Yorkshire, England. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs). ... Calder Valley is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of Members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom in the 2004 to 2009 session, ordered by name. ... Yorkshire and the Humber is a constituency of the European Parliament. ... List of cities in the United Kingdom List of towns in England Lists of places within counties List of places in Bedfordshire List of places in Berkshire List of places in Buckinghamshire List of places in Cambridgeshire List of places in Cheshire List of places in Cleveland List of places... This is a list of cities, towns and villages in the historic English county of Yorkshire. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Todmorden is a town and civil parish,^[1] within the Metropolitan Borough of Calderdale, in West Yorkshire, England. It forms part of the Upper Calder Valley and has a total population of 11,826.^[2] A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. ... Calderdale is a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of West Yorkshire, England, through which the upper part of the Calder flows. ... Coat of Arms of South Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county within the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, that has a population of 2. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... Upper Calder Valley, West Yorkshire The Upper Calder Valley lies in West Yorkshire in northern England, and covers the towns of Walsden, Todmorden, Hebden Bridge, Mytholmroyd, Luddendenfoot, and Sowerby Bridge. ...

Todmorden town centre occupies the confluence of three steep sided valleys in the Pennines. The valleys constrict the shape of the town. Todmorden is surrounded by moorlands with occasional outcrops of gritstone sandblasted by winds. Typical Pennine scenery. ... Gritstone is a sedimentary rock composed of coarse sand grains and is a coarser version of sandstone. ... Sandblasting is a generic term for the process of smoothing, shaping and cleaning a hard surface by forcing solid particles across that surface at high speeds. ...

The historic county boundary between Yorkshire and Lancashire is marked by the River Calder which runs through the centre of the town. The Local Government Act 1888 put Todmorden under the control of West Riding of Yorkshire, whereby today all of it lies within the metropolitan and ceremonial county of West Yorkshire. As the historic counties have never been formally abolished, Todmorden still can be seen as a town situated in two counties. The historic counties of England are ancient subdivisions of England. ... Look up Yorkshire in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Lancashire is a non-metropolitan county of historic origin in the North West of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea. ... The River Calder is a river flowing through the predominantly urban areas of West Yorkshire, England, and gives its name to the borough of Calderdale. ... The Local Government Act 1888 (51 & 52 Vict. ...

History

Toponymy

The name itself Todmorden is usually thought to derive from Tott-mer-den - “the valley of Totta’s marsh”. An alternative theory is that the name derives from two words for death. "Tod" and "mor" (as in "mort"): "Death-death-wood" (Birch, R., see below). A third theory is that the name originally meant 'marshy home of the fox' from the Old English. Old English (also called Anglo-Saxon[1], Old English: ) is an early form of the English language that was spoken in parts of what is now England and southern Scotland between the mid-fifth century and the mid-twelfth century. ...

Early history

The earliest written record of the area is in the Domesday Book (1086). Settlement in Medieval Todmorden was dispersed. Most people living in scattered farms or in isolated hilltop agricultural settlements. Packhorse trails were marked by ancient stones of which many still survive. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1398x832, 168 KB) Loh93 01:56, 26 November 2006 (UTC) This image is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1398x832, 168 KB) Loh93 01:56, 26 November 2006 (UTC) This image is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years... The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times. ... A packhorse, pack horse or pack pony is a horse or pony used for carrying goods in sidebags or panniers. ...

For hundreds of years streams from the surrounding hills provided water for corn and fulling mills. Todmorden grew to relative prosperity by combining farming with the production of woollen textiles. Some Yeomen clothiers were able to build fine houses, a few of which still exist today. Increasingly, though, the area turned to cotton. The proximity of Manchester, as a source of material and trade was undoubtedly a strong factor. Another was that the strong Pennine streams and rivers were able to power the machine looms. Improvements in textile machinery (by Kay, Hargreaves and Arkwright), along with the development of turnpike roads (1751 - 1781) helped to develop the new cotton industry and increase the local population. Typical Pennine scenery. ... For the graphical adventure game, see LOOM. A Turkish woman in Konya works at a traditional loom. ... The Memorial to John Kay in Bury, Lancashire, England John Kay (June 17, 1704 â€“ 1780) was the inventor of the flying shuttle, which was a key contribution to the Industrial Revolution. ... James Hargreaves (1720 â€“ 22 April 1778) was a weaver, carpenter, and an inventor in Lancashire, England. ... Richard Arkwright Sir Richard Arkwright (23 December 1732 â€“ 3 August 1792) was an Englishman credited with the spinning frame â€” later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power. ... A toll road, turnpike or tollpike is a road on which a toll authority collects a fee for use. ...

19th century

In 1801 the majority of people still lived in the uplands, Todmorden itself could be considered as a mere village. During the years 1800 - 1845 great changes took place in the communications and transport of the town which were to have a crucial effect on promoting industrial growth. These included the building of: (1) better roads; (2) the Rochdale Canal (1804); and (3) the main line of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (1841) between Manchester and Leeds. This railway line incorporated the (then) longest tunnel in the world, the 2,885 yard Summit Tunnel; and is now the Caldervale Railway Line. A Lock on the Rochdale Canal with water flowing over the gate due to the lack of a side channel. ... The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR) was a major British railway company before the 1923 Grouping, although in 1922 it had already entered into a working agreement with the London and North Western Railway. ... This article is about the City of Manchester in England. ... For other uses, see Leeds (disambiguation). ... The Summit tunnel in England is one of the oldest railway tunnels in the world: it was built between 1838 and 1841 beneath the Yorkshire Dales. ... The Caldervale line is a railway from Leeds to Manchester Victoria and Blackpool North in the north of England. ...

The Industrial Revolution caused a concentration of industry and settlement along the valley floor and a switch from woollens to cotton. One family in the area was particularly influential on the town; the Fielden family. They created a "dynasty" that changed the town forever by establishing several large mills, putting up assorted impressive building and bringing about social and educational change. A Watt steam engine, the steam engine that propelled the Industrial Revolution in Britain and the world. ...

20th century

Like the rest of the Upper Calder Valley, Todmorden's economy experienced a slow decline from around the end of the First World War onwards, accelerating after the Second World War until around the late 1970s. During this period there was a painful restructuring of the local economy with the closure of mills and the demise of heavy industry. Upper Calder Valley, West Yorkshire The Upper Calder Valley lies in West Yorkshire in northern England, and covers the towns of Walsden, Todmorden, Hebden Bridge, Mytholmroyd, Luddendenfoot, and Sowerby Bridge. ... Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...

In December 1984 a goods train carrying petrol derailed in the Summit Tunnel between Todmorden and Littleborough causing what is still considered as one of the biggest underground fires in transport history.^{[citation needed]}Harold Shipman, the G.P. who is believed to have killed over 200 patients in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, claimed some of his victims while working as a doctor in Todmorden, between March 1974 and September 1975.^[3] The Summit tunnel fire occurred on a dangerous goods train passing through the Summit Tunnel on the Yorkshire/Greater Manchester border, England on December 20, 1984. ... Littleborough is a small town on the western side of the Pennines, which forms part of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. ... Harold Frederick Fred Shipman (January 14, 1946â€“January 13, 2004) was an English general practitioner who was one of the most prolific known serial killers in modern history. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Governance

Todmorden has a complex geo-administrative history. Todmorden lay along the historic county boundary of Yorkshire and Lancashire. Todmorden is in the Oldham postcode area and the telephone code (01706) is that of Rochdale (both in Greater Manchester). Also, until the border was moved by the Local Government Act 1888, the Lancashire-Yorkshire boundary used to run through the centre of Todmorden; thereby making it possible to dance in the Town Hall ballroom, forward and back, across two counties of England.^{[citation needed]} Image File history File links Todcoatofarms. ... Image File history File links Todcoatofarms. ... A modern coat of arms is derived from the medi val practice of painting designs onto the shield and outer clothing of knights to enable them to be identified in battle, and later in tournaments. ... The historic counties of England are ancient subdivisions of England. ... Look up Yorkshire in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Lancashire is a non-metropolitan county of historic origin in the North West of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea. ... The OL postcode area, also known as the Oldham postcode area,[1] is a group of postal districts in North West England that are sub-divisions of eight post towns. ... A telephone numbering plan is a system that allows subscribers to make and receive telephone calls across long distances. ... For other uses, see Rochdale (disambiguation). ... Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county in North West England which has a population of 2. ... The Local Government Act 1888 (51 & 52 Vict. ... The traditional counties as usually portrayed. ...

On the 2nd of June 1896, following the Local Government Act 1894, Todmorden became a Municipal Borough. Since the local government reforms of 1974, Todmorden has been administered as part of the Metropolitan Borough of Calderdale West Yorkshire. The Local Government Act 1894 (57 & 58 Vict. ... A borough is a political division originally used in England. ... The Local Government Act 1972 (1972 c. ... A metropolitan borough (or metropolitan district) is a type of local government district in England, covering urban areas within metropolitan counties. ... Calderdale is a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of West Yorkshire, England, through which the upper part of the Calder flows. ... Coat of Arms of South Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county within the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, that has a population of 2. ...

Twin towns

Todmorden's twin towns are: Sign denoting twin towns of Neckarsulm, Germany Town twinning is a concept whereby towns or cities in geographically and politically distinct areas are paired with the goal of fostering human contact and cultural links. ...

And as part of Calderdale, Todmorden has another twin: Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Roncq () is a town in the Nord-Pas de Calais region of France, 3km from the border with Belgium. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bramsche is a town in the district of OsnabrÃ¼ck, Lower Saxony, Germany. ...

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic. ... Image:Strakonice Castle. ...

Geography

Other villages and towns in the Upper Calder Valley include Walsden, Hebden Bridge and Mytholmroyd. The territory of the civil parish of Todmorden also extends to cover Eastwood. Image File history File links Tod_from_golf_course. ... Image File history File links Tod_from_golf_course. ... Upper Calder Valley, West Yorkshire The Upper Calder Valley lies in West Yorkshire in northern England, and covers the towns of Walsden, Todmorden, Hebden Bridge, Mytholmroyd, Luddendenfoot, and Sowerby Bridge. ... Walsden is a small village, near Todmorden, that lies in the Upper Calder Valley within the county of West Yorkshire, England. ... Statistics Population: approx 4,500 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SD993273 Administration District: Calderdale Region: Yorkshire and the Humber Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: West Yorkshire Historic county: Yorkshire (West Riding) Services Police force: West Yorkshire Ambulance service: Yorkshire Post office and telephone Post town... Statistics Population: 4,200 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SE012260 Administration District: Calderdale Region: Yorkshire and the Humber Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: West Yorkshire Historic county: Yorkshire (West Riding) Services Police force: West Yorkshire Ambulance: Yorkshire Post office and telephone Post town: HEBDEN BRIDGE... A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. ... For other uses, see Eastwood. ...

Economy

Heavy industry is now part of Todmorden's history, not its present. The industrial chimneys have largely gone and the remaining mills have mostly been converted for other purposes. The town's industrial base is much reduced (at one time Todmorden had the largest weaving shed in the world). There has been a great deal of regeneration activity and Todmorden is now increasingly a commuter town for people working in Manchester, Leeds, Bradford, Huddersfield and smaller towns. Todmorden also services the local rural area and attracts visitors through its various events, heritage and the local Pennine countryside. Changing work patterns may have influenced the fact that the town was the first rural telephone exchange in Britain to be broadband-enabled through public demand. Rising house prices over recent years are a particular problem as there is limited land available in the valley for building affordable housing. You can choose: Robert L. Mills, US physicist who researched quantum field theory. ... This article is about the City of Manchester in England. ... For other uses, see Leeds (disambiguation). ... The larger City of Bradford Metropolitan District includes other settlements in the surrounding area. ... Huddersfield is a large town in England near the confluence of the River Colne and the River Holme. ... Affordable housing is a dwelling where the total housing costs are affordable to those living in that housing unit. ...

Landmarks

Todmorden has many attractions. It lies alongside the Pennine Way, Pennine Bridleway, Mary Towneley Loop and Calderdale Way and is popular for outdoor pursuits such as walking, mountain biking and bouldering. It has a canal and locks, Sports Centre, skateboard park, tennis courts, golf course, aquarium, cricket ground, large park and woods, many eating places and thriving indoor and outdoor markets. The Hippodrome Theatre shows films as well as putting on live performances. The town also has its Toy and Model Museum, library, second hand bookshops and a Tourist Information Centre. The visual arts are particularly strong in the town. Annual events include a carnival, agricultural show, beer festival, music festival and the traditional Easter Pace Egg plays. The Pennine Way is a long-distance footpath in England. ... The Pennine Bridleway is a new National Trail under designation in Northern England. ... The Mary Towneley Loop, is a 47 mile (68 km) circular route which forms part of the Pennine Bridleway National Trail, along the borders of Lancashire and Yorkshire. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Mountain biker riding in the Arizona desert. ... Bouldering is a style of rock climbing undertaken without a rope and normally limited to very short climbs so that a fall will not result in injury. ... The Pace Egg plays in England take place at Easter, indeed the word Pace comes from the old English word pasch literally meaning Easter. The plays are a tradition that was once widespread throughout England, but is now only practiced in a few areas, particularly Lancashire and West Yorkshire. ...

Todmorden has the look of a Victorian mill town and has some notable buildings including Dobroyd Castle (completed in 1869), now home to a Buddhist community (Losang Dragpa Centre); the Hippodrome Theatre (Edwardian); an imposing Italianate town hall (built 1866 - 1875) that dominates the centre of town; a Grade I listed Unitarian church (built 1865-1869); and the 110 ft Stoodley Pike monument (built 1814 and rebuilt in 1854). Manchester Town Hall is an example of Victorian architecture found in Manchester, UK. The Carson Mansion is an example of a Victorian home in Eureka, California, USA The term Victorian architecture can refer to one of a number of architectural styles predominantly in the Victorian era. ... A replica of an ancient statue found among the ruins of a temple at Sarnath Buddhism is a philosophy based on the teachings of the Buddha, SiddhÄrtha Gautama, a prince of the Shakyas, whose lifetime is traditionally given as 566 to 486 BCE. It had subsequently been accepted by... The Edwardian period or Edwardian era in the United Kingdom is the period 1901 to 1910, the reign of King Edward VII. It is sometimes extended to include the period to the start of World War I in 1914 or even the end of the war in 1918. ... Buckingham Palace, a Grade I listed building. ... The monument seen from a distance. ...

Dobroyd Castle, Todmorden Town Hall and Todmorden Unitarian church were all built at the behest of John Fielden and his sons and designed by John Gibson, who had been a member of Charles Barry's team at the Houses of Parliament. John Fielden 1784-1849 also known as Honest John Fielden, he was a British social reformer and benefactor. ... John Gibson is a common name, shared by: John Gibson (sculptor) (1790-1866) - British sculptor John Gibson (Indiana) - Territorial Secretary of Indiana Territory Sir John Morison Gibson - Attorney-General of Ontario (1899-1904), appointed Lieutenant Governor of Ontario in 1908. ... The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster, Barrys most famous building. ... â€œHouses of Parliamentâ€ redirects here. ...

Older buildings include two 18th century pubs; Todmorden Old Hall, a Grade II listed manor house (Elizabethan) in the centre of town and currently in use as a restaurant; and St. Mary’s Church which dates from 1476. (17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ... A public house, usually known as a pub, is a drinking establishment found mainly in the Great Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other countries influenced by British cultural heritage. ... Buckingham Palace, a Grade I listed building. ... The Elizabethan Era is the period associated with the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558 - 1603) and is often considered to be a golden age in English history. ...

Media

The links to Lancashire are also seen in the media. Todmorden and the nearby towns and villages close to the county borders with Lancashire and Greater Manchester also have BBC North West television from Manchester, whilst ITV regionalisation is from Yorkshire Television at Leeds and not Granada Television from Manchester. BBC North West is the BBC English Region covering Lancashire, Greater Manchester, Merseyside, the northern parts of Cheshire, the north-western portion of Derbyshire and southern Cumbria. ... This article is about the City of Manchester in England. ... Independent Television (generally known as ITV, but also as ITV Network) is a public service network of British commercial television broadcasters, set up under the Independent Television Authority (ITA) to provide competition to the BBC. ITV is the oldest commercial television network in the UK. Since 1990 and the Broadcasting... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Leeds (disambiguation). ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Todmorden's local newspaper is the Todmorden News owned by Johnston Press. Johnston Press an Edinburgh newspaper group including The Scotsman publications and many local newspapers around the UK. External links Official homepage Categories: | | | | | ...

Singletrack Magazine, a national mountain biking magazine is based in Todmorden. Singletrack is a UK based mountain biking magazine. ... Mountain biker riding in the Arizona desert. ...

Notable people

Image File history File links Broom_icon. ... Prose is writing distinguished from poetry by its greater variety of rhythm and its closer resemblance to the patterns of everyday speech. ... Dicken Ashworth (born 18 July 1946) is a British actor who has made several appearances in film and television. ... Chipps Chippendale Chipps Chippendale (real name William Henry James Chippendale III) is a mountain biking journalist in the UK. After a stint as a bicycle messenger his journalistic career started in 1994 with UK magazine MTB Pro which he worked on for five years. ... Mountain biker riding in the Arizona desert. ... For other uses, see Journalist (disambiguation). ... See also: John Cockroft (politician) Sir John Douglas Cockcroft (May 27, 1897 - September 18, 1967) was a British physicist. ... The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awarded for Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, and Physiology or Medicine. ... This is a discussion of a present category of science. ... , Wigan is a town in Greater Manchester, England. ... This article is about the country. ... Keith Noel Emerson (born 2 November 1944 in Todmorden, Yorkshire) is a British keyboard player and composer. ... Keith Emerson, Lee Jackson, Brian Davison, Davy OList, circa 1967-68. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... John Fielden 1784-1849 also known as Honest John Fielden, he was a British social reformer and benefactor. ... Factory reform was a movement in the United Kingdom during the 19th century to limit the hours that could be worked in factories and mills. ... John Anthony Helliwell is the saxophonist and occasional keyboardist for the rock band Supertramp John Helliwell was born in Todmorden, Yorkshire, England on February 15, 1945. ... Supertramp is a British progressive rock band that had a series of top-selling albums in the 1970s and 1980s. ... Ursula Holden-Gill is an English actress best known for her role as cancer sufferer Alice Dingle on ITVs Emmerdale. ... For the 1994 debut album by The Cardigans, see Emmerdale (album). ... Holby City is a medical drama television serial, formerly a drama series, broadcast on BBC One in the United Kingdom. ... Teachers was a British television comedy-drama produced by Channel 4. ... This article is about the British TV series. ... William Holt (1897 - 1977) was born in Todmorden, West Yorkshire, northern England; the eldest son of a coal merchant. ... Innes Ireland (1930–1993) was a Scottish military officer, engineer, and race car driver. ... Formula One, abbreviated to F1 and also known as Grand Prix racing, is the highest class of single-seat open-wheel auto racing. ... The Honourable Mr. ... The Supreme Court of Canada (French: Cour suprÃªme du Canada) is the highest court of Canada and is the final court of appeal in the Canadian justice system. ... John Kettley is a freelance weatherman. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation, which is usually known as the BBC, is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world in terms of audience numbers, employing 26,000 staff in the United Kingdom alone and with a budget of more than GBÂ£4 billion. ... Peter Lever (born September 17, 1940, Todmorden, Yorkshire) is a former English cricketer who played in 17 Tests and 10 ODIs from 1970 to 1975. ... Adrian Love (3 August 1944â€“11 March 1999) was a British radio presenter. ... Logo of the BBC World Service The BBC World Service is one of the most widely recognised international broadcasters of radio programming, transmitting in 43 languages to around 150 million people throughout the world. ... This article is about the British radio station. ... Geoff Love lived on Commercial Street and has a plaque dedicated to his memory outside his old house. ... John Ramsbottom may refer to: John Ramsbottom (1814â€“1897), an English mechanical engineer who created many inventions for railways, John Ramsbottom (1885â€“1974), a British mycologist. ... Mechanical engineering is the application of physical principles to the creation of useful devices, objects and machines. ... Derek Shackleton (born August 12, 1924, Todmorden, Yorkshire, England) was a Hampshire and England bowler who influenced the trend of short-of-a-length medium-pace bowling that was responsible for the declining attractiveness of English first-class cricket during the 1950s and 1960s. ... Harold Frederick Fred Shipman (January 14, 1946â€“January 13, 2004) was an English general practitioner who was one of the most prolific known serial killers in modern history. ... Serial killers are individuals who have a history of multiple slayings of victims who were usually unknown to them beforehand. ... Grenville Turner is a research professor at the University of Manchester. ... Cosmochemistry is concerned with the origin and development of the elements and their isotopes in the universe. ... Brain of Britain is a BBC radio general knowledge quiz, broadcast on BBC Radio 4. ... Sir Geoffrey Wilkinson was an English chemist He was born 14 July 1921 in the village of Springside, near Todmorden in Yorkshire. ... The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awarded for Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, and Physiology or Medicine. ... For other uses, see Chemistry (disambiguation). ... David Clive Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn, KT (born February 14, 1935) was the second to last Commander-in-Chief and Governor of Hong Kong (from 1987 to 1992). ... Manchester Uniteds emblem Manchester United F.C. (often abbreviated to Man United or just Man U, pronounced man-yoo) is an English football club based at Old Trafford in Greater Manchester. ...

Trivia

Image File history File links Broom_icon. ... is the 61st day of the year (62nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 94th day of the year (95th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1868 (MDCCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Hanging to Music. ... This article is about the City of Manchester in England. ... The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awarded for Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, and Physiology or Medicine. ... See also: John Cockroft (politician) Sir John Douglas Cockcroft (May 27, 1897 - September 18, 1967) was a British physicist. ... Sir Geoffrey Wilkinson was an English chemist He was born 14 July 1921 in the village of Springside, near Todmorden in Yorkshire. ... A grammar school is a school that may, depending on regional usage as exemplified below, provide either secondary education or, a much less common usage, primary education (also known as elementary). Grammar schools trace their origins back to medieval Europe, as schools in which university preparatory subjects, such as Latin...

References

^ United Kingdom Census 2001. Todmorden CP (Parish). neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Retrieved on 2007-09-12.
^ Profile of Todmorden. URL accessed January 9, 2007.
^ The Shipman Enquiry. URL accessed September 15 2007
^ Charles Hindley (1871). Execution and Confession of Miles Weatherhill, The Young Weaver, and his Sweetheart, Sarah Bell. University of Virginia Library. Retrieved on 13 Sep 2007.
^ The Murder At Todmorden Parsonage, (News) The Times, Thursday, Mar 05, 1868; pg. 12; Issue 26064; col A
^ Northern Circuit. Manchester, March 13., The Todmorden Murders, (Law) The Times, Saturday, Mar 14, 1868; pg. 11; Issue 26072; col
^ Executions. Manchester, (News) The Times, Monday, Apr 06, 1868; pg. 10; Issue 26091; col D

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 255th day of the year (256th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1788. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1788. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1788. ...

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