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Encyclopedia > Tran Van Tra

Tran Van Tra (191820 April 1996) was the military leader of the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam; a member of the Central Committee of the Lao Dong Party; a lieutenant general in the army of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam); chairman, Military Affairs Committee of the Central Office of South Vietnam (COSVN), 1964-1976; and minister of Defense in the Provisional Revolutionary Government, 1969-1976. 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... April 20 is the 110th day of the year (111th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar). ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... The Communist Party of Vietnam (Đảng Cá»™ng sản Việt Nam) is the currently ruling, as well as the only legal political party in Vietnam. ... The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (Vietnamese Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa), also known as North Vietnam, was founded by Ho Chi Minh and was recognized by China and the USSR in 1950. ... COSVN, pronounced CÅŽS-vÄ­n and standing for Central Office, South Vietnam, was a Peoples Army of Vietnam (PAVN) military headquarters (HQ) during the Second Indochina War (Vietnam Conflict). ... (Caution: Saigon was renamed Hồ Chí Minh City on May 1, 1975 after the Fall/Liberation of Saigon. ...


Between 1946 and 1954, Tran Van Tra fought against the French in the Viet Minh and became a general in the People's Army of Vietnam in 1961, commanding communist forces in the southern half of South Vietnam. During the Vietnam War against the Americans and South Vietnamese, he led the attack on Saigon during the Tet Offensive of 1968 and commanded the B-3 Front during the Nguyen Hue Offensive of 1972 (called the Easter Offensive in the West). Year 1946 (MCMXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full 1946 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Viet Minh (abbreviated from Việt Nam ộc Lập ồng Minh Hội, League for the Independence of Vietnam) was formed by Ho Ngoc Lam and Nguyen Hai Than in 1941 to seek independence for Vietnam from France. ... The Peoples Army of Vietnam (PAVN) is the term used by the Vietnamese for their armed forces. ... 1961 (MCMLXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1961 calendar). ... Combatants Republic of Vietnam United States Republic of Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand The Philippines National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam Democratic Republic of Vietnam People’s Republic of China Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea Strength US 1,000,000 South Korea 300,000 Australia 48,000... Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnamese: Thành Chí Minh) is the largest city in Vietnam, located near the delta of the Mekong River. ... Combatants Republic of Vietnam, United States of America, South Korea, New Zealand, Australia National Liberation Front, Democratic Republic of Vietnam Commanders William Westmoreland Võ Nguyên Giáp Strength 50,000+ (estimate) 85,000+ (estimate) Casualties 2,788 KIA, 8,299 WIA, 587 MIA 1,536 KIA, 7,764 WIA... Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the 1968 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Combatants Republic of Vietnam United States Democratic Republic of Vietnam National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam Commanders Military Region 1: Hoang Xuan Lam (replaced by Ngo Quang Truong) Military Region 2: Ngo Dzu (replaced by Nguyen Van Toan) Military Region 3: Nguyen Van Minh Van Tien Dung Strength...


In 1982, Tra published his memoirs, which detailed how in 1975 he had convinced the North Vietnamese Politburo to alter its cautious strategy during the final offensive that eventually toppled the Saigon government. This account offended and embarrassed the leaders of the newly-unified Socialist Republic of Vietnam and ultimately led to his purging from the party. Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Politburo is short for Political Bureau. ... Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnamese: Thành Chí Minh) is the largest city in Vietnam, located near the delta of the Mekong River. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Who is Tran Van Tra? (723 words)
Tra was also a private person not often willing to talk about his personal life and family even after the war.
Tra later commanded Viet Cong forces in the B2 Theater comprising the lower half of South Vietnam.
The major source for this sketch is Dr. Ernest Bolt, "Tran Van Tra: Putting a Face on a Viet Cong Leader," a paper presented April 23, 1993, at the Vietnam Conference, the Center for the Study of the Vietnam Conflict, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas (31 pp.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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