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Encyclopedia > Transportation in Georgia

The transport network in Georgia is in poor condition and disrupted by ethnic conflict, criminal activities, and fuel shortages; network lacks maintenance and repair (source: CIA World Factbook 2000). World Factbook 2004 cover The World Factbook is an annual publication by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with basic almanac-style information about the various countries of the world. ...

Contents


Railways


total: 1,583 km in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines
broad gauge: 1,583 km 1.520-m gauge (1993)


City with metro system: Tbilisi (see Tbilisi Metro). Metro is: a general term, synonymous with rapid transit, subway or underground, for an urban underground rail public transit system (see list of rapid transit systems); any of several specific public transport systems, including: Bi-State Development Agency in Missouri and Illinois, d/b/a Metro since 2003 Buffalo Metro... Tbilisi (Georgian თბილისი) is the capital city of the country of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura (Mtkvari) river, at 41°43′N 44°47′E. Tbilisi is still sometimes known by its former Turkish name of Tiflis. ... The Tbilisi Metro is a rapid transit system in Tbilisi, Georgia. ...

2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... As railways developed and expanded one of the key issues to be decided was that of the rail gauge (the distance between the two rails of the track) which should be used. ... Akhalkalaki (Georgian for New City) is a small Armenian (and old) city in the Georgias southern region of Javakheti. ...

Railway links with adjacent countries

As railways developed and expanded one of the key issues to be decided was that of the rail gauge (the distance between the two rails of the track) which should be used. ... With railways, a break-of-gauge is where a line of one gauge meets a line of a different gauge. ... As railways developed and expanded one of the key issues to be decided was that of the rail gauge (the distance between the two rails of the track) which should be used. ...

Highways


total: 20,700 km
paved: 19,354 km , mostly in bad condition
unpaved: 1,346 km (1996 est.) Highway in Pennsylvania, USA For other uses, see Highway (disambiguation). ...


See also: Georgian Military Road The Georgian Military Road (Военно-Грузинская дорога in Russian, or Voyenno-Gruzinskaya doroga) is a historic name of the main route through the Caucasus from Georgia to Russia. ...


Pipelines:

Crude oil 370 km; refined products 300 km; natural gas 440 km (1992) Pumpjack pumping an oil well near Sarnia, Ontario Petroleum (from Greek petra – rock and elaion – oil or Latin oleum – oil ), crude oil, sometimes colloquially called black gold or Texas Tea, is a thick, dark brown or greenish liquid. ... Natural gas (commonly referred to as gas in many countries, but note that gas is also an American and Canadian shortening of gasoline) is a gaseous fossil fuel consisting primarily of methane. ...


Ports and harbors

Black sea

Batumi, P'ot'i, Sokhumi Map of the Black Sea. ... A view of Batumi, circa, 1911, towards the mountains Batumi (also Batum or Batoum) is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast and capital of Ajaria, an autonomous republic in southwest Georgia. ... Poti is a city in the Samegrelo province in the west of the Republic of Georgia. ... Sukhumi is the capital of Abkhazia, a de facto independent state that is internationally recognised, however, as being part of Georgia. ...


Merchant marine


total: 17 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 103,080 GRT/158,803 DWT
ships by type: cargo 10, chemical tanker 1, petroleum tanker 6 (1999 est.)


Airports

28 (1994 est.)


Airports - with paved runways


total: 14
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 7
1,524 to 2,437 m: 4
914 to 1,523 m: 1
under 914 m: 1 (1994 est.)


Airports - with unpaved runways


total: 14
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 5
under 914 m: 6 (1994 est.)


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
New Georgia Encyclopedia: Georgia Department of Transportation (991 words)
An agency of the state government, GDOT is overseen by a state transportation board that includes representatives from each of Georgia's congressional districts.
As of 2002, Georgia's transportation system included 113,655 miles of public roads, including 81,829 miles of county roads, 19,095 miles of state highway, 13,731 miles of city streets and 1,244 miles of interstate highways.
For nonmotorized transportation, the department maintains 2,943 miles of bicycle and pedestrian routes.
Transportation (from Georgia) --  Britannica Student Encyclopedia (869 words)
In Georgia's colonial days the rivers were a primary means of communication between the coast and the inland cotton plantations.
Transportation movements, combined into various systems and networks, are by way of land, water, and air and by such...
Between 1921 and 1991 Georgia was part of the Soviet Union, and it was the birthplace of Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin...
  More results at FactBites »


 

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