Winter wheat is a cereal. Winter wheats are planted in the fall, from September through December. Winter wheat sprouts before freezing occurs, then becomes dormant until the soil warms up in the spring. Persistent snow cover might be disadvantageous; however, winter wheat needs a few weeks of cold before being able to flower. The wheat grows and matures until ready to be harvested by early July. Species T. boeoticum T. durum T. monococcum T. spelta References: ITIS 42236 2002-09-22 Wheat (Triticum spp. ... Cereal crops are mostly grasses cultivated for their edible seeds (actually a fruit called a caryopsis). ...
Soft wheats are used to make all-purpose flour used in a wide variety of baked products. Hard winter wheats have a higher content in protein and gluten and are often used for yeast breads. Durum is the hardest wheat and is primarily used for making pasta. An ingredient used in many foods, flour is a fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources. ... Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum durum) is the only tetraploid species of wheat widely cultivated today. ...
Winter wheat is grown all through Europe and in northern Asia. It was brought to the United States, specifically Kansas, by Russian Mennonites in the 19th century. Bernhard Warkentin and Mark Carleton played a major part in the spread of winter wheat as a commercial crop. Warkentin organized mills in central Kansas and imported seed from Ukraine to meet growing demand. Carleton worked for the USDA as a crop explorer. He went to Russia to find other wheat varieties and worked with Kansas State University researchers to develop new ones. Winter wheat production quickly spread throughout the Great Plains and was and still is usually grown using the techniques of dryland farming. The Russian Mennonites are an ethnically Dutch group of Mennonites who traditionally spoke Plautdietsch, and who established colonies in Russia (present-day Ukraine) beginning in 1789. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Great Plains states. ... Dryland farming is an agricultural technique for cultivating land which receives little rainfall. ...
Sources
Paulsen, Gary. Making Wheat a Success in Kansas. Kansas Wheat Commission. Accessed on July 27, 2005. July 27 is the 208th day (209th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 157 days remaining. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and is the current year. ...
Unusually mild winter temperatures caused China's 2007/08 winterwheat and rapeseed crops to emerge from dormancy well ahead of schedule and grow abnormally fast, weakening their resistance to extreme weather.
The wheat crop was in the jointing to flowering stage as of April 20.
As of April 30, the winterwheat crop was in the boot/flowering stage on the North China Plain and in the flowering/grain fill stage in the Yangtze River basin.
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