Poland - Business Expenditure on R&D in Communication Equipment Manufacturing
Since 2014, Poland Business Expenditure on R&D in Communication Equipment Manufacturing rose 20.1% year on year. With €1 Per Capita in 2019, the country was number 9 among other countries in Business Expenditure on R&D in Communication Equipment Manufacturing. Poland is overtaken by Portugal, which was ranked number 8 with €2.2 Per Capita and is followed by Slovakia at €0.4 Per Capita. Finland ranked the highest with €129.8 Per Capita in 2019, that is -3.7% versus 2018. South Korea, United Kingdom and Belgium respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Slovakia witnessed the best average annual growth at +32% per year, while Finland recorded the worst performance at -14.4% per year.
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| Date | Euros Per Capita |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 1.00 |
| 2018 | 1.00 |
| 2017 | 0.70 |
| 2016 | 0.50 |
| 2015 |
How does Poland rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Communication Equipment Manufacturing?
| # | 11 Countries | Euros Per Capita | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
Finland
|
129.80 | 2019 | -3.7 % | -14.4 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
South Korea
|
64.60 | 2015 | +7.8 % | +6.9 % | View data | |
| 8 |
#8
Portugal
|
2.20 | 2019 | -4.3 % | -2.5 % | View data | |
| 9 |
#9
Poland
|
1.00 | 2019 | +0.0 % | +20.1 % | View data | |
| 10 |
#10
Slovakia
|
0.40 | 2019 | +0.0 % | +31.9 % | View data | |