Turkey - Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D Performed by the Higher Education Sector
Since 2014, Turkey Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D Performed by the Higher Education Sector fell by 6.1points year on year. At 29.53 Percent in 2019, the country was number 14 comparing other countries in Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D Performed by the Higher Education Sector. Turkey is overtaken by Poland, which was number 13 with 31.86 Percent and is followed by Singapore with 28.48 Percent. Mexico ranked the highest with 52.21 Percent in 2019, that is an increase of 3.3points compared to 2018. Latvia, Chile and Estonia respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Luxembourg recorded the best 5 years average growth at +5.6points per year, while Romania recorded the worst performance at -9.2points per year.
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| Date | Percent |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 29.53 |
| 2018 | 30.32 |
| 2017 | 33.55 |
| 2016 | 36.30 |
| 2015 | 39.66 |
How does Turkey rank in Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D Performed by the Higher Education Sector?
| # | 44 Countries | Percent | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
Mexico
|
52.21 % | 2019 | +3.3 % | +1.4 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
Latvia
|
51.45 % | 2019 | -1.7 % | +4.9 % | View data | |
| 13 |
#13
Poland
|
31.86 % | 2019 | +0.6 % | +1.8 % | View data | |
| 14 |
#14
Turkey
|
29.53 % | 2019 | -2.6 % | -6.1 % | View data | |
| 15 |
#15
Singapore
|
28.48 % | 2019 | +2.7 % | +0.3 % | View data | |