United Kingdom - Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development
Since 2014, United Kingdom Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development was up 1.6% year on year. In 2019, the country was number 1 comparing other countries in Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development with 42,844.6 Full-Time Equivalent. Germany, Israel and France respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Hungary witnessed the best average annual growth at +163% per year, while Romania witnessed the worst performance at -9.7% per year.
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| Date | Units (Full-Time Equivalent) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 42,844.60 |
| 2018 | 42,500.80 |
| 2017 | 42,145.00 |
| 2016 | 42,571.00 |
| 2015 | 40,398.00 |
Download all data from 2007 to 2019
How does United Kingdom rank in Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development?
| # | 34 Countries | Units (Full-Time Equivalent) | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
United Kingdom
|
42,845 | 2019 | +0.8 % | +1.6 % | View data |
| 2 |
#2
Germany
|
26,320 | 2019 | +3.5 % | +10.8 % | View data |
| 3 |
#3
Israel
|
25,665 | 2019 | +2.4 % | +5.0 % | View data |
| 4 |
#4
France
|
25,456 | 2017 | +3.0 % | -0.1 % | View data |
| 5 |
#5
Japan
|
22,423 | 2019 | +0.2 % | -0.1 % | View data |