Background
Japan isolated itself from the rest of the world before opening its ports to the US for trade in the 1840s. Since its defeat to the Allies in WWII, however, Japan has grown to become a major international power, both economically and culturally. An archipelago of over 6,800 islands, Japan has a total surface area of 377,910 sq km, making it the 61st largest country on earth. However, its population total is over 126.5 million, making it the 11th most populous nation. Its capital, Tokyo, is the largest capital city in the world, with some 12.5 million citizens.
Paraguay is one of only two landlocked South American countries, sharing that distinction with its neighbor Bolivia. It also shares borders with Brazil (1,365km) and Argentina (1,880km), but with a population of just 6.5 million its is one of the smallest counties. In fact, just 4 of the other 12 continental nations are smaller.
National bird
" kiyi, green pheasant, Phasianus versicolor"
" bare-throated bellbird, Procnias nudicollis"
DEFINITION:
The nation's national bird
SOURCE:
New Zealand Birds
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