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Agriculture > Produce Stats: compare key data on Australia & China

Definitions

  • Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Banana > Production: Metric tons of Bananas produced in 2000.
  • Banana > Production per 1000: Metric tons of Bananas produced in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Wheat > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Rice > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Persimmon > Production > Tonnes: Production of persimmon in the top 10 persimmon producing countries in the year 1970. Figures are in tonnes.
  • Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rice > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton > Yield: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Rice > Yield: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rice > Yield per million: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Rice > Exports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Oats > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Wine > Production > Tonnes per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Oats > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Sorghum > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Rice > Exports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Yield per million: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total > Yield Oilseed: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Sorghum > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Barley > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Oats > Yield: Yield of Oats, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Barley > Yield: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Sorghum > Yield: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Oilseed: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Persimmon > Production > Tonnes per 1000: Production of persimmon in the top 10 persimmon producing countries in the year 1970. Figures are in tonnes. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Sorghum > Yield per million: Yield of Sorghum, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Oats > Yield per million: Yield of Oats, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Yield Oilseed per million: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Yield per million: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Total > Production Oilseed per 1000: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
STAT Australia China HISTORY
Agricultural crop > Production 65
Ranked 180th.
123
Ranked 48th. 89% more than Australia

Banana > Production 230,000 metric tonnes
Ranked 30th.
4.81 million metric tonnes
Ranked 4th. 21 times more than Australia
Banana > Production per 1000 12.01 metric tonnes
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than China
3.81 metric tonnes
Ranked 45th.
Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 43.37 million
Ranked 14th.
540.83 million
Ranked 1st. 12 times more than Australia

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 1,912.03
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than China
400.41
Ranked 40th.

Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,232.79
Ranked 107th.
5,837.47
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Australia

Cereal > Production 120 thousand metric tons
Ranked 49th.
149 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 24% more than Australia
Cotton > Production 1,300
Ranked 9th.
25,500
Ranked 1st. 20 times more than Australia
Crop > Production index 87%
Ranked 171st.
115.2%
Ranked 40th. 32% more than Australia

Food > Production 76
Ranked 180th.
125
Ranked 44th. 64% more than Australia

Food > Production index 91.9%
Ranked 172nd.
117.8%
Ranked 21st. 28% more than Australia

Livestock > Production index 93.3%
Ranked 170th.
122.6%
Ranked 14th. 31% more than Australia

Meat > Production 3,335 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
53,747 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 16 times more than Australia
Wheat > Production 24,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th.
87,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Australia
Wheat > Yield 2.01
Ranked 20th.
3.93
Ranked 7th. 96% more than Australia
Meat > Production per million 171.79 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than China
42.26 thousand metric tons
Ranked 40th.
Live stock > Production index 88
Ranked 174th.
122
Ranked 53th. 39% more than Australia

Rice > Production 358 thousand metric tons
Ranked 16th.
118,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 330 times more than Australia
Cotton > Imports 0.0
Ranked 101st.
4,300 thousand bales
Ranked 1st.
Wine > Production > Tonnes 961,972
Ranked 8th.
1.45 million
Ranked 6th. 51% more than Australia

Persimmon > Production > Tonnes 650 tonnes
Ranked 9th.
1.84 million tonnes
Ranked 1st. 2826 times more than Australia

Cereal > Production growth 48%
Ranked 24th. 78% more than China
27%
Ranked 43th.
Cereal > Production per million 6.18 thousand metric tons
Ranked 96th. 53 times more than China
0.117 thousand metric tons
Ranked 145th.
Rice > Production per million 17.79 thousand metric tons
Ranked 15th.
91.04 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Australia
Meat > Production growth 31%
Ranked 70th.
191%
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Australia
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 960.04 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 1st. 15 times more than China
63.6 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 96th.

Cotton > Yield 1
Ranked 16th.
950.16
Ranked 1st. 950 times more than Australia
Rice > Yield 8.22
Ranked 2nd. 36% more than China
6.06
Ranked 8th.
Wheat > Production per million 1,192.4 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 18 times more than China
67.13 thousand metric tons
Ranked 14th.
Rice > Yield per million 0.408
Ranked 2nd. 87 times more than China
0.00468
Ranked 21st.
Cotton > Production per million 64.59
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than China
19.67
Ranked 19th.
Root and tuber > Production 1,304 thousand metric tons
Ranked 52nd.
170,478 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 131 times more than Australia
Rice > Exports 250 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th.
2,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Australia
Wheat > Yield per million 0.0999
Ranked 5th. 33 times more than China
0.00303
Ranked 25th.
Oats > Production 1,400 thousand metric tons
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than China
600 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
Total > Yield Coarse Grain 2.32
Ranked 16th.
4.57
Ranked 5th. 97% more than Australia
Total > Production Coarse Grain 14.81 million
Ranked 13th.
124.64 million
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Australia
International wheat > Production statistics 18.5
Ranked 9th.
89
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Australia

Wine > Production > Tonnes per 1000 45.77
Ranked 5th. 42 times more than China
1.1
Ranked 10th.

Oats > Production per million 69.56 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 150 times more than China
0.463 thousand metric tons
Ranked 16th.
Sorghum > Production 2,100 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th.
2,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 19% more than Australia
Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million 0.115
Ranked 5th. 33 times more than China
0.00353
Ranked 22nd.
Root and tuber > Production growth 27%
Ranked 49th. 23% more than China
22%
Ranked 53th.
Rice > Exports per million 12.42 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 6 times more than China
1.93 thousand metric tons
Ranked 12th.
Cotton > Yield per million 0.0497
Ranked 17th.
0.733
Ranked 14th. 15 times more than Australia
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 856.34
Ranked 2nd. 12 times more than China
68.59
Ranked 92nd.

Total > Yield Oilseed 1.75
Ranked 13th.
1.82
Ranked 12th. 4% more than Australia
Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 0.9%
Ranked 91st.
3.56%
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Australia

Sorghum > Production per million 104.34 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 54 times more than China
1.93 thousand metric tons
Ranked 12th.
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 956.94 hectares
Ranked 1st. 15 times more than China
63.64 hectares
Ranked 93th.

Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 20.32 million
Ranked 6th.
86.9 million
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Australia

Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 0.69%
Ranked 97th.
3.37%
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Australia

Barley > Production 7,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than China
2,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th.
Cotton > Stocks 1,231 thousand bales
Ranked 6th.
8,934 thousand bales
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Australia
Oats > Yield 1.83
Ranked 12th. 53% more than China
1.2
Ranked 18th.
Barley > Yield 2.34
Ranked 14th.
3.58
Ranked 7th. 53% more than Australia
Sorghum > Yield 2.77
Ranked 11th.
3.97
Ranked 5th. 43% more than Australia
Total > Production Oilseed 2.27 million
Ranked 13th.
50.85 million
Ranked 3rd. 22 times more than Australia
Cotton > Imports per million 0.0
Ranked 100th.
3.32 thousand bales
Ranked 46th.
Barley > Production per million 347.78 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 205 times more than China
1.7 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
Persimmon > Production > Tonnes per 1000 0.0319 tonnes
Ranked 8th.
1.41 tonnes
Ranked 4th. 44 times more than Australia

Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 19.52 million hectares
Ranked 5th.
82.96 million hectares
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Australia

Sorghum > Yield per million 0.138
Ranked 1st. 45 times more than China
0.00306
Ranked 19th.
Cotton > Stocks per million 61.87 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than China
6.93 thousand bales
Ranked 30th.
Oats > Yield per million 0.0909
Ranked 7th. 98 times more than China
0.000926
Ranked 17th.
Total > Yield Oilseed per million 0.0869
Ranked 4th. 62 times more than China
0.0014
Ranked 25th.
Barley > Yield per million 0.116
Ranked 6th. 42 times more than China
0.00276
Ranked 21st.
Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000 735.81
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than China
96.17
Ranked 19th.
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 19.42 million
Ranked 7th.
92.65 million
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Australia

Total > Production Oilseed per 1000 112.78
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than China
39.23
Ranked 14th.
Root and tuber > Production per million 69.69 thousand metric tons
Ranked 75th.
137.27 thousand metric tons
Ranked 41st. 97% more than Australia

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Agri-Food Business Development Centre; Agri-Food Business Development Centre. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute; United States Department of Agriculture; World Development Indicators database; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Globalization of wine; FAO Stat: Economic And Social Department: The Statistical Division; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; Wikipedia: Globalization of wine. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.; FAO Stat: Economic And Social Department: The Statistical Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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