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Economy > Intellectual property Stats: compare key data on Germany & United Kingdom

Definitions

  • Copyright > Copyright duration based on publication and creation dates: This stat compares the copyright duration of an original intellectual creation for several special cases, such as posthomous and anonymous and psudonymous works, audiovisual creations -such as movies and music albums- or new editions of previously published works. Once the copyright term expires, the work becomes public domain, and therefore can be freely used by anyone.
  • Copyright > Copyright duration relative to life of author: This stat compares the copyright duration of an original intellectual creation after its author's death. Although the definition is very variable, an original intellectual work can be described as the previously unpublished work of artistic or divulgative nature. As an almost universal rule, the copyright last for the entire life of the author or authors, plus a given number of years (typically 50 to 70). You can check this page for copyright terms concerning works published for the first time after the author's death, works published in non-printed form (like audiovisual creations) and other special cases. Once the copyright term expires, the work becomes public domain, and therefore can be freely used by anyone.
  • Patent applications: No. of Patent Applications.
  • Patent applications per thousand people: No. of Patent Applications. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Patents granted: No. of Patents Granted.
  • Patents granted per million people: No. of Patents Granted. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Patents in force: No. of Patents in Force.
  • Patents in force per thousand people: No. of Patents in Force. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
STAT Germany United Kingdom HISTORY
Copyright > Copyright duration based on publication and creation dates 25 years from first publication or first public performance if copyright has expired before such publication or performance, or if the work has never been protected in Germany and the author died more than 70 years before the first publication 50 years after release; if not released, 50 years after making (sound recordings). EU Directive 2011/77/EU, extending this period to 70 years from 1 November 2013, has been adopted but not yet ratified by Parliament. Phonograms already out of copyright in 2013 will not be retroactively protected.
Copyright > Copyright duration relative to life of author Life 70 years Life 70 years If the author is unknown, 70 years If there are multiple authors, life of last surviving author 70 years
Patent applications 172,764
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
49,938
Ranked 7th.

Patent applications per thousand people 2.11
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
0.796
Ranked 14th.

Patents granted 11,719
Ranked 8th. 63% more than United Kingdom
7,173
Ranked 11th.

Patents granted per million people 143.27
Ranked 13th. 25% more than United Kingdom
114.31
Ranked 15th.

Patents in force 509,879
Ranked 6th.
599,062
Ranked 5th. 17% more than Germany
Patents in force per thousand people 6.21
Ranked 11th.
9.76
Ranked 8th. 57% more than Germany

SOURCES: Wikipedia: List of countries' copyright lengths (Table); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries); Wikipedia: List of countries by patents (Top 20 countries). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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