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Economy > Debt Stats: compare key data on South Korea & Vietnam

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Definitions

  • Banks > Automated teller machines > ATMs > Per 100,000 adults: Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults). Automated teller machines are computerized telecommunications devices that provide clients of a financial institution with access to financial transactions in a public place.
  • External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • External > Per $ GDP: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • External per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Government debt > Gross government debt, share of GDP: Gross government debt as % of GDP (IMF).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government debt > Net government debt, share of GDP: Net government debt as % of GDP (IMF).
  • Government debt > Net government debt, share of GDP per million people: Net government debt as % of GDP (IMF). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Interest rates > Central bank discount rate: Compares the annualized interest rate set by centrals banks over loans requested by commercial banks to meet temporary shortages of funds. Through these loans, central banks can influence the commercial banks' interest rates as a tool of monetary policy. Usually their interest rates are lower than the ones offered by commercial banks, which lend it at a higher rate to make their profit.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU: Net current transfers from abroad (current LCU). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current local currency.
  • Net domestic credit > Current LCU: Net domestic credit (current LCU). Net domestic credit is the sum of net claims on the central government and claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 32). Data are in current local currency.
  • Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Net foreign assets > Current LCU per capita: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong per million: Strength of legal rights index (0=weak to 10=strong). Strength of legal rights index measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws protect the rights of borrowers and lenders and thus facilitate lending. The index ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating that these laws are better designed to expand access to credit. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Net domestic credit > Current LCU per capita: Net domestic credit (current LCU). Net domestic credit is the sum of net claims on the central government and claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 32). Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high: Credit depth of information index (0=low to 6=high). Credit depth of information index measures rules affecting the scope, accessibility, and quality of credit information available through public or private credit registries. The index ranges from 0 to 6, with higher values indicating the availability of more credit information, from either a public registry or a private bureau, to facilitate lending decisions.
  • Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults: Private credit bureau coverage (% of adults). Private credit bureau coverage reports the number of individuals or firms listed by a private credit bureau with current information on repayment history, unpaid debts, or credit outstanding. The number is expressed as a percentage of the adult population.
  • Government debt > Net government debt as % of GDP per million people: Net government debt as % of GDP (IMF). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU per capita: Net current transfers from abroad (current LCU). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Government debt > Public debt as % of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Banks > Interest rate spread > Lending rate minus deposit rate, %: Interest rate spread (lending rate minus deposit rate, %). Interest rate spread is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the interest rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.
  • Government debt > Net government debt as % of GDP: Net government debt as % of GDP (IMF).
  • Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high per million: Credit depth of information index (0=low to 6=high). Credit depth of information index measures rules affecting the scope, accessibility, and quality of credit information available through public or private credit registries. The index ranges from 0 to 6, with higher values indicating the availability of more credit information, from either a public registry or a private bureau, to facilitate lending decisions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Government debt > Gross government debt as % of GDP: Gross government debt as % of GDP (IMF).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ per capita: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Claims on private sector > Annual growth as % of broad money: Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money). Claims on private sector (IFS line 32D..ZK or 32D..ZF) include gross credit from the financial system to individuals, enterprises, nonfinancial public entities not included under net domestic credit, and financial institutions not included elsewhere.
  • Public credit registry coverage > % of adults: Public credit registry coverage (% of adults). Public credit registry coverage reports the number of individuals and firms listed in a public credit registry with current information on repayment history, unpaid debts, or credit outstanding. The number is expressed as a percentage of the adult population.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • External, % of GDP: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Banks > Commercial bank branches > Per 100,000 adults: Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults). Commercial bank branches are retail locations of resident commercial banks and other resident banks that function as commercial banks that provide financial services to customers and are physically separated from the main office but not organized as legally separated subsidiaries.
  • Banks > Deposit interest rate > %: Deposit interest rate (%). Deposit interest rate is the rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.
  • Banks > Lending interest rate > %: Lending interest rate (%). Lending rate is the bank rate that usually meets the short- and medium-term financing needs of the private sector. This rate is normally differentiated according to creditworthiness of borrowers and objectives of financing. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.
  • Banks > Real interest rate > %: Real interest rate (%). Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator.
  • Claims on central government, etc. > % GDP: Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Claims on central government (IFS line 52AN or 32AN) include loans to central government institutions net of deposits.
  • Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong: Strength of legal rights index (0=weak to 10=strong). Strength of legal rights index measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws protect the rights of borrowers and lenders and thus facilitate lending. The index ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating that these laws are better designed to expand access to credit.
STAT South Korea Vietnam HISTORY
Banks > Automated teller machines > ATMs > Per 100,000 adults 282.49
Ranked 1st. 13 times more than Vietnam
21.16
Ranked 107th.

External $420.40 billion
Ranked 26th. 7 times more than Vietnam
$63.95 billion
Ranked 56th.

External > Per $ GDP $280.85 per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 90th.
$343.61 per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 73th. 22% more than South Korea

External > Per capita $6,987.49 per capita
Ranked 35th. 27 times more than Vietnam
$256.03 per capita
Ranked 109th.

External per capita $7,051.73
Ranked 36th. 27 times more than Vietnam
$259.20
Ranked 107th.

Government debt > Gross government debt, share of GDP 33.67 IMF
Ranked 117th.
52.1 IMF
Ranked 64th. 55% more than South Korea
Government debt > Net government debt, share of GDP 32.24 IMF
Ranked 56th.
49.06 IMF
Ranked 35th. 52% more than South Korea
Government debt > Net government debt, share of GDP per million people 0.659 IMF
Ranked 70th. 24% more than Vietnam
0.53 IMF
Ranked 72nd.
Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 33.7 CIA
Ranked 105th.
48.2 CIA
Ranked 67th. 43% more than South Korea
Interest rates > Central bank discount rate 2.75%
Ranked 79th.
6.5%
Ranked 53th. 2 times more than South Korea
Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU -3,117,300,000,000
Ranked 132nd.
171.04 trillion
Ranked 1st.

Net domestic credit > Current LCU 2,146.7 trillion
Ranked 3rd.
3,404.89 trillion
Ranked 1st. 59% more than South Korea

Net foreign assets > Current LCU 225.52 trillion
Ranked 3rd.
513.33 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than South Korea

Net foreign assets > Current LCU per capita 4.51 million
Ranked 4th.
5.78 million
Ranked 3rd. 28% more than South Korea

Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong per million 0.16
Ranked 146th. 78% more than Vietnam
0.0901
Ranked 160th.

Net domestic credit > Current LCU per capita 42.93 million
Ranked 1st. 12% more than Vietnam
38.35 million
Ranked 2nd.

Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ $-2,767,315,342.79
Ranked 116th.
$8.21 billion
Ranked 9th.

Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high 6
Ranked 30th. 50% more than Vietnam
4
Ranked 98th.

Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults 100%
Ranked 21st.
0.0
Ranked 128th.

Government debt > Net government debt as % of GDP per million people 0.659 IMF
Ranked 70th. 24% more than Vietnam
0.53 IMF
Ranked 72nd.
Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU per capita -62,341.013
Ranked 130th.
1.93 million
Ranked 2nd.

Government debt > Public debt as % of GDP 33.7 CIA
Ranked 105th.
48.2 CIA
Ranked 67th. 43% more than South Korea
Banks > Interest rate spread > Lending rate minus deposit rate, % 1.7%
Ranked 115th.
2.97%
Ranked 104th. 75% more than South Korea

Government debt > Net government debt as % of GDP 32.24 IMF
Ranked 56th.
49.06 IMF
Ranked 35th. 52% more than South Korea
Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high per million 0.12
Ranked 105th. 3 times more than Vietnam
0.0451
Ranked 135th.

Government debt > Gross government debt as % of GDP 33.67 IMF
Ranked 117th.
52.1 IMF
Ranked 64th. 55% more than South Korea
Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ per capita $-55.34
Ranked 107th.
$92.50
Ranked 66th.

Claims on private sector > Annual growth as % of broad money 2.4%
Ranked 110th.
8.93%
Ranked 64th. 4 times more than South Korea

Public credit registry coverage > % of adults 100%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Vietnam
39.1%
Ranked 21st.

Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP -0.245%
Ranked 102nd.
5.8%
Ranked 48th.

External, % of GDP 32.66%
Ranked 71st. 6% more than Vietnam
30.74%
Ranked 74th.

Banks > Commercial bank branches > Per 100,000 adults 18.41
Ranked 77th. 6 times more than Vietnam
3.18
Ranked 153th.

Banks > Deposit interest rate > % 3.7%
Ranked 69th.
10.5%
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than South Korea

Banks > Lending interest rate > % 5.4%
Ranked 112th.
13.47%
Ranked 40th. 2 times more than South Korea

Banks > Real interest rate > % 4.4%
Ranked 75th. 92% more than Vietnam
2.29%
Ranked 96th.

Claims on central government, etc. > % GDP -2.913%
Ranked 131st.
10.08%
Ranked 57th.

Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong 8
Ranked 50th. The same as Vietnam
8
Ranked 38th.

SOURCES: International Monetary Fund, Financial Access Survey. World Bank World Development Indicators.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List); Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List) (Government net & gross debt 2013 , International Monetary Fund , April 2013 World Economic Outlook Databse.); Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List) (Government net & gross debt 2013 , International Monetary Fund , April 2013 World Economic Outlook Databse.). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List) (Public debt , The World Factbook , United States Central Intelligence Agency , accessed on March 21, 2013.); Wikipedia: List of countries by central bank interest rates (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2207rank.html http://www.worldinterestrates.info/ http://www.forexmotion.com/index.php/en/exchange-rates.html); World Bank national accounts data; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. World Bank World Development Indicators.

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