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Agriculture > Produce Stats: compare key data on Turkey & United States

Definitions

  • Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Wheat > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Exports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Wheat > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Yield: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Sunflowerseed > Production: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Wheat > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Oats > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Oats > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Wheat > Exports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Barley > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Corn > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Oats > Yield: Yield of Oats, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Corn > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Production Oilseed: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Wheat > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rice > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Total > Yield Oilseed: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Yield per million: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rice > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total > Production Oilseed per 1000: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Rye > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Oats > Yield per million: Yield of Oats, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Yield: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rye > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Total > Yield Oilseed per million: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Yield per million: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Rye > Yield: Yield of Rye, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Sunflowerseed > Yield: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Sunflowerseed > Yield per million: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Rye > Yield per million: Yield of Rye, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
STAT Turkey United States HISTORY
Agricultural crop > Production 103
Ranked 119th.
109
Ranked 90th. 6% more than Turkey

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 33.37 million
Ranked 19th.
356.96 million
Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than Turkey

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 450.99
Ranked 36th.
1,137.13
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Turkey

Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,956.07
Ranked 83th.
5,922.47
Ranked 20th. Twice as much as Turkey

Cereal > Production 111 thousand metric tons
Ranked 73th.
117 thousand metric tons
Ranked 57th. 5% more than Turkey
Cotton > Production 4,200
Ranked 6th.
17,559
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Turkey
Crop > Production index 103.4%
Ranked 114th.
111.3%
Ranked 59th. 8% more than Turkey

Food > Production 101
Ranked 131st.
109
Ranked 96th. 8% more than Turkey

Food > Production index 103.9%
Ranked 115th.
107.5%
Ranked 80th. 3% more than Turkey

Live stock > Production index 90
Ranked 168th.
105
Ranked 112th. 17% more than Turkey

Livestock > Production index 106.5%
Ranked 85th. 4% more than United States
102.3%
Ranked 110th.

Meat > Production 1,206 thousand metric tons
Ranked 31st.
35,085 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 29 times more than Turkey
Meat > Production per million 18.81 thousand metric tons
Ranked 83th.
123.12 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 7 times more than Turkey
Wheat > Production 17,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th.
63,590 thousand metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Turkey
Wheat > Yield 1.95
Ranked 21st.
2.97
Ranked 9th. 52% more than Turkey
Wheat > Exports 800 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th.
28,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 36 times more than Turkey
Cotton > Imports 2,350 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 47 times more than United States
50 thousand bales
Ranked 55th.
Cereal > Production growth 3%
Ranked 79th.
28%
Ranked 42nd. 9 times more than Turkey
Cereal > Production per million 1.73 thousand metric tons
Ranked 130th. 4 times more than United States
0.411 thousand metric tons
Ranked 144th.
Meat > Production growth 12%
Ranked 91st.
46%
Ranked 56th. 4 times more than Turkey
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 195.58 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 25th. 2% more than United States
191.65 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 26th.

Wheat > Production per million 257.31 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 18% more than United States
217.18 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
Cotton > Production per million 62.83
Ranked 8th. 5% more than United States
59.97
Ranked 10th.
Cotton > Yield 1
Ranked 19th.
818.16
Ranked 4th. 818 times more than Turkey
Root and tuber > Production 5,122 thousand metric tons
Ranked 19th.
22,392 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Turkey
Sunflowerseed > Production 600,000
Ranked 13th.
1.21 million
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Turkey
Total > Production Coarse Grain 10.34 million
Ranked 15th.
275.1 million
Ranked 1st. 27 times more than Turkey
Total > Yield Coarse Grain 2.31
Ranked 17th.
7.9
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Turkey
Wheat > Yield per million 0.0292
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than United States
0.0101
Ranked 24th.
Wheat > Imports 600 thousand metric tons
Ranked 33th.
2,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Turkey
Oats > Production 250 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
2,100 thousand metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Turkey
International wheat > Production statistics 17.5
Ranked 10th.
44
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Turkey

Oats > Production per million 3.74 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
7.17 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th. 92% more than Turkey
Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million 0.0346
Ranked 15th. 28% more than United States
0.027
Ranked 17th.
Wheat > Exports per million 11.97 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
97.33 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Turkey
Root and tuber > Production growth 21%
Ranked 56th.
30%
Ranked 45th. 43% more than Turkey
Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 2.78%
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than United States
1.32%
Ranked 59th.

Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 208.06 hectares
Ranked 23th. 8% more than United States
192.23 hectares
Ranked 25th.

Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 11.26 million
Ranked 13th.
60.95 million
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Turkey

Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 2.43%
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than United States
0.85%
Ranked 87th.

Barley > Production 7,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 16% more than United States
6,011 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th.
Cotton > Stocks 1,084 thousand bales
Ranked 7th.
5,385 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Turkey
Corn > Imports 600 thousand metric tons
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than United States
200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 32nd.
Oats > Yield 1.85
Ranked 11th.
2.33
Ranked 7th. 26% more than Turkey
Corn > Imports per million 8.98 thousand metric tons
Ranked 26th. 13 times more than United States
0.683 thousand metric tons
Ranked 32nd.
Total > Production Oilseed 2.06 million
Ranked 15th.
76.6 million
Ranked 1st. 37 times more than Turkey
Cotton > Imports per million 35.16 thousand bales
Ranked 7th. 206 times more than United States
0.171 thousand bales
Ranked 81st.
Barley > Production per million 104.72 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than United States
20.53 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
Wheat > Imports per million 8.98 thousand metric tons
Ranked 35th. 31% more than United States
6.83 thousand metric tons
Ranked 38th.
Rice > Imports 350 thousand metric tons
Ranked 18th.
435 thousand metric tons
Ranked 16th. 24% more than Turkey
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 14.09 million hectares
Ranked 11th.
56.81 million hectares
Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Turkey

Total > Yield Oilseed 1.64
Ranked 14th.
2.13
Ranked 6th. 30% more than Turkey
Cotton > Yield per million 0.015
Ranked 19th.
2.79
Ranked 13th. 187 times more than Turkey
Rice > Imports per million 5.24 thousand metric tons
Ranked 26th. 4 times more than United States
1.49 thousand metric tons
Ranked 35th.
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 152.56
Ranked 34th.
192
Ranked 26th. 26% more than Turkey

Total > Production Oilseed per 1000 30.82
Ranked 16th.
261.61
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Turkey
Rye > Production per million 3.74 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than United States
0.803 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th.
Root and tuber > Production per million 83.55 thousand metric tons
Ranked 68th. 3% more than United States
81.17 thousand metric tons
Ranked 70th.
Oats > Yield per million 0.0277
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than United States
0.00796
Ranked 16th.
Barley > Yield 2
Ranked 16th.
3.17
Ranked 9th. 59% more than Turkey
Cotton > Stocks per million 16.44 thousand bales
Ranked 12th.
18.56 thousand bales
Ranked 10th. 13% more than Turkey
Rye > Production 250 thousand metric tons
Ranked 6th. 6% more than United States
235 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
Total > Yield Oilseed per million 0.0245
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than United States
0.00727
Ranked 21st.
Barley > Yield per million 0.0299
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than United States
0.0108
Ranked 20th.
Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000 154.68
Ranked 18th.
939.53
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Turkey
Rye > Yield 1.63
Ranked 14th.
1.7
Ranked 12th. 4% more than Turkey
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 11.29 million
Ranked 16th.
60.27 million
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Turkey

Sunflowerseed > Yield 1.2
Ranked 12th.
1.36
Ranked 9th. 13% more than Turkey
Sunflowerseed > Yield per million 0.018
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than United States
0.00464
Ranked 15th.
Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000 8.98
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than United States
4.13
Ranked 14th.
Rye > Yield per million 0.0244
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than United States
0.00581
Ranked 16th.

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute; United States Department of Agriculture; World Development Indicators database; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.

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