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Middle East > Turkey

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Facts and figures

Background:

Turkey, born out of the remnants of the Ottoman Empire, stands at the gateway between east and west, dividing Europe and Asia. On its eastern borders are the chiefly Muslim-populated states of Georgia (252km), Armenia (268km), Azerbijan (9km) - thanks to the Azerbijani exclave of Nakhchavin - and Iran (499km), with Iraq (352km) and Syria (822km) lying to the south. To the west, is the Greece (206km) and Bulgaria (240km).

Borders:

Armenia 268 km, Azerbaijan 9 km, Bulgaria 240 km, Georgia 252 km, Greece 206 km, Iran 499 km, Iraq 352 km, Syria 822 km

Population:

78,785,548

GDP per capita:

$12,998.66 per capita

Capital with population:

Ankara - 2,890,025

Largest city with population:

Istanbul - 8,803,468

Alternative names:

Turkey, Republic of Turkey, Turkiye Cumhuriyeti, Turkiye


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COMPARE Turkey TO THESE COUNTRIES:

Maps of Turkey

Turkey: Population Density
Turkey: Population Density
Adana
Adana
Turkey - Land Utilization
Turkey - Land Utilization
Turkey: Area Comparison
Turkey: Area Comparison
(View 34 more maps)

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TURKISH STATS
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COMMENTARY     

Max Robinson
28th February 2011
Turkey is a land locked country
Edda
24th November 2009
Turkey is definitely NOT a Middle Eastern country. Turkey has no ties with that region other than having the same religion. Turks are NOT Arabs, they have no common history with the Middle Easterners, no similar language, etc.. Every other website (including European Union websites) consider Turkey as a European country (and it is). Turkey being in this category shows the lack of required knowledge this website administrators have.
TOSUN
2nd July 2009
Second answer for Mithat Yavlum. You say that turks are not european by race, language, origin. Who are ? Are germans european ? or French ? All those people are descendants of nomadic barbaric tribes coming from the steppes to the Roman Territory. Furthermore, any linguistic authority can explain you that Turkish is in the same european language family tree along with Persian (Iranian).
Tosun
2nd July 2009
Mithat Yavlum. You say that Turkey is not a European country claiming that it has only a small region in Europe. Geographically you seem to be right. Turkey really has its 97% of land area in near east. But you know what. That remaining 3% "small" land area is still larger than several other European countries (Belgium, Netherlands,Luxembourg vice versa). These sentences are written by Tosun....
M. Sevim
23rd June 2009
Turks are not Mongolians, this is not more than a blame of people who do not like Turks!

Visit the following Wikipedia page about the genetic origins of the Turkish people for more information:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_origins_of_the_Turkish_people
bilgi-sa bilişim
22nd June 2009
Hakkari, Türkiye
Professor
21st June 2009
Turkey is not in the Middle East.

Turkey is in the Near East.

Get your facts right!

I will not address the several other minor but common misconceptions and indoctrinations stated in this article because I do not have time to rewrite other's people's work.
Staff Editor
4th April 2006
Staff response to Oscar, comment posted on 2005-06-25 16:10:12

hungarians are not considered to be mongoloid, because they moved from Mongolia in the 9th century so they more than 1100 years to get mixed with other races, mostly because Hungary was always invaded by other nations: turks, tartars, austrians, russians.
Theresa Riles
12th September 2005
To me you should add more facts about cultures, languages, religions, ethnicities and land forms /bodies of water. I think more kids would come and get help for projects. Thank You.
semir
11th August 2005
arkadaşlar boşverin.biz ne dersek diyelim üstteki yazıyı yazanlar bizi hep öyle kabul edecekler.tarihte hep böyleydi ve değiştirlmesi çok güç.Amerikada hala türkleri fesli,deveye binen ve padişahla yönetilen bir ülke olark görüyorlar.daha ne diyebiliriz k,???
Oscar
14th July 2005
Turkey has been part of Europe since the 14th century. Like Hungarians, Turks come from Central Asia. The only difference between them is mainly geography. Hungarians are Turks although w/o the Greek and Armenian mixture; thus, they have lighter skin. However, the region that you refer to as 'Turkey' was also part of the Macedonian, Roman, and Byzantine Empire.
Ozcevik Furniture
10th June 2005
Ozcevik Furniture

Dear Sir/Madam,

Firstly,I would like to thank you for the time devoted to read this letter.
We are a domestic furniture manufacturer and exporter company based in Ankara-Turkey. We have an experience dating back to 1985 as a furniture manufacturer.

As can be seen in our web site :www.ozcevikmobilya.com.tr most of our products are handcrafted addressing to all customer preferences and having modern and antique designs.

Our products are manufactured within our official registered designs.But ,we can also produce on order basis and with the customers’ own design preferences since we are a manufacturer company. We have the oppurtunity to alter the designs or change the required parts of the products.

We can supply all kinds of designs from classical to modern and contemporary furniture ranges.

Our web site, www.ozcevikmobilya.com.tr, shows only a small version of our quality designs. We will be pleased to send you any further information you may require.

Waiting for your requirements and orders,I remain with,

Kindest regards,

IBRAHIM CEVIK

General Manager
Ozcevik Mobilya Ltd. Co.
Akbal str. No:8 Siteler
Ankara / TURKEY
Tel: +90 312 350 69 75 Fax: +90 312 348 21 78
E-mail: bordo@ozcevikmobilya.com.tr
Web: www.ozcevikmobilya.com.tr
Tax Number: 674 00 620 54 A
NOTE: WE CAN PROVIDE CUSTOMIZED MANUFACTURING FOR YOU…
lila m. calarck
11th May 2005
im doing a report on turkek can u help me it's due 05/20/05
Typsi
2nd April 2005
An error was made. Its Byzantine not Byzantinian.
Oscar
1st April 2005
You seem to believe that Cyprus belongs to Turkey because it is geographically closer to Cyprus than Greece. But the region you refer to as 'Turkey' was actually part of Greece, Asia Minor, until Mongoloids from Central Asia invaded, occupied and massacred millions of Greeks. Asia Minor was part of Greece in exactly the same Cyprus was. Genocide against Hellenes perpetrated by Mongoloid-Turks in Asia Minor was conducted more efficiently than in Cyprus, this is why Cyprus remains Hellenic today and why unfortunately Asia Minor is not.
Edria Murray
Staff editor

29th March 2005
In response to Ali:

The land which forms modern day Turkey has a long history of human habitation. Early settlements in the Anatolian Plateau date back to the Bronze and Copper ages. Settlement by the Hittites, Phrygians, Mysians, Persians and others followed until 129BC when Rome established the province of Asia.

In 330AD, the emperor Constantine dedicated Constantinople (now Istanbul) to be the "new Rome" and as the Western part of the Roman empire was breaking down, the Eastern Roman (Byzantinian) empire grew in Strength. The Selçuk Turkish empire (based in Persia) took over most of Anatolia in the eleventh century. In 1288, the Ottoman empire began near Bursa and continued until World War I. During the war, the Ottomans fought with Germany and the Central Powers. With their defeat, the Ottoman empire collapsed.

Mustafa Kemal began organising resistance to Greek invasion on 19 May 1919. The Turkish war of independence followed from 1920 to 1922. Victory in this war strengthened Mustafa Kemal's command. The sultanate was soon abolished and after it the Ottoman empire. The Turkish Republic was declared on 29 October 1923.

Yalin Can Ates
22nd January 2005
Cilician: An ancient region of southeast Asia Minor along the Mediterranean Sea south of the Taurus Mountains. The area was conquered by Alexander the Great and later became part of the Roman Empire. It was the site of an independent Armenian state from 1080 to 1375.
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