Africa > Botswana > Economy

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Agriculture > products livestock, sorghum, maize, millet, beans, sunflowers, groundnuts
Aid as % of GDP	0.6%		[100th of 129]
Definition: Economy > Aid as % of GDP
Source: CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005
Debt > External	$408,000,000.00		[131st of 136]
Definition: Economy > Debt > External
Source: calculated on the basis of data on ODA from OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), Development Assistance Committee. 2002. DAC Online. Database. Paris.; and data on GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC
Distribution of family income > Gini index	63		[1st of 43]
Definition: Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
Economic freedom	2.5		[37th of 156]
Definition: Economy > Economic freedom
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
Economy > Overview Botswana has maintained one of the world's highest economic growth rates since independence in 1966, though growth slowed to 4.7% annually in 2006-07. Through fiscal discipline and sound management, Botswana has transformed itself from one of the poorest countries in the world to a middle-income country with a per capita GDP of nearly $15,000 in 2007. Two major investment services rank Botswana as the best credit risk in Africa. Diamond mining has fueled much of the expansion and currently accounts for more than one-third of GDP and for 70-80% of export earnings. Tourism, financial services, subsistence farming, and cattle raising are other key sectors. On the downside, the government must deal with high rates of unemployment and poverty. Unemployment officially was 23.8% in 2004, but unofficial estimates place it closer to 40%. HIV/AIDS infection rates are the second highest in the world and threaten Botswana's impressive economic gains. An expected leveling off in diamond mining production overshadows long-term prospects.
Definition: Economy > Economy > Overview
Source: The Heritage Foundation
Exports	$5,025,000,000.00		[99th of 189]
Definition: Economy > Exports
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
GDP	$10,327,740,000.00		[97th of 203]
Definition: Economy > GDP
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
GDP > PPP	$16,005,000,000.00		[106th of 163]
Definition: Economy > GDP > PPP
Source: World Development Indicators database and CIA World Factbook
GDP > Real growth rate	4.8%		[107th of 198]
Definition: Economy > GDP > Real growth rate
Source: World Bank. 2005. World Development Indicators 2005.
GDP growth > annual %	6.19 annual %		[48th of 187]
Definition: Economy > GDP growth > annual %
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
GINI index	60.51		[3rd of 40]
Definition: Economy > GINI index
Source: World Development Indicators database
Gross National Income	$5,250,760,000.00		[100th of 172]
Definition: Economy > Gross National Income
Source: World Development Indicators database
Human Development Index	0.565		[132nd of 178]
Definition: Economy > Human Development Index
Income category	Upper middle income
Definition: Economy > Income category
Source: Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme
Population below poverty line	30.3%		[25th of 46]
Definition: Economy > Population below poverty line
Source:
Population under $1 a day	33.3		[19th of 59]
Definition: Economy > Population under $1 a day
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
Poverty > Share of all poor people	0.05 % of world's poor		[53rd of 80]
Definition: Economy > Poverty > Share of all poor people
Source: World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf
Public debt	5.4 % of GDP		[116th of 121]
Definition: Economy > Public debt
Source: Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling
Tourist arrivals	734,000		[61st of 152]
Definition: Economy > Tourist arrivals
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008

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