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Europe > Poland > Economy

POLISH ECONOMY STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI 8.13 % of GNI Time series [60th of 145]
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI 7.71 % of GNI Time series [55th of 135]
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI 12.8 % of GNI Time series [37th of 181]
Adjusted savings: gross savings > % of GNI 18.18 % of GNI Time series [84th of 161]
Adjusted savings: net national savings > % of GNI 5.38 % of GNI Time series [95th of 161]
Agriculture > products
potatoes, fruits, vegetables, wheat; poultry, eggs, pork
Aid > % of central government expenditures 1.64 % Time series [47th of 77]
Aid > % of GNI 0.63 % of GNI Time series [105th of 155]
Aid > % of gross capital formation 3 % Time series [94th of 148]
Aid > % of imports of goods and services 1.34 % Time series [76th of 133]
Aid as % of GDP 0.9% [92nd of 129]
Aid per capita > current US$ 39.91 $ Time series [76th of 169]
Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 2,717,052,000 $ Time series [8th of 114]
    Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 8,960.408 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [26th of 134]
    Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per capita) 71,191.405 $ per 1,000 people Time series [17th of 135]
Bank capital to assets ratio > % 7.9 % Time series [19th of 93]
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio 2.95 Time series [133rd of 172]
Bank nonperfoming loans to total gross loans > % 7.7 % Time series [27th of 99]
Big Mac Index $2.09 [43rd of 65]
    Big Mac Index (per $ GDP) $0.12 per $14.1 billion of GDP [53rd of 64]
    Big Mac Index (per capita) $0.54 per 10 million people [49th of 65]
Budget > Expenditures $91,160,000,000.00 Time series [29th of 165]
    Budget > Expenditures (per $ GDP) $0.21 per $1 of GDP Time series [110th of 155]
    Budget > Expenditures (per capita) $2,366.67 per capita Time series [48th of 164]
Budget > Revenues $85,390,000,000.00 Time series [29th of 166]
    Budget > Revenues (per $ GDP) $0.19 per $1 of GDP Time series [111st of 157]
    Budget > Revenues (per capita) $2,216.87 per capita Time series [53rd of 165]
Business disclosure index 7 Time series [32nd of 158]
Business efficiency 39.016 [48th of 51]
Business entry rate > new registrations as % of total 7.08 % Time series [42nd of 63]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > First store 1997
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Hypermarkets 42 [7th of 19]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Number of stores 103 [9th of 20]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Supermarkets 73 [6th of 8]
Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP -2.29 % Time series [50th of 97]
Cash surplus/deficit > current LCU -22487000000 Time series
Central bank
National Bank of Poland
Central bank discount rate 5% Time series [87th of 117]
Central government debt, total > % of GDP 41.51 % Time series [24th of 57]
Central government debt, total > current LCU 407174000000 Time series
Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ -8,145,810,000 BoP $ Time series [125th of 156]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -26.864 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [86th of 175]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -213.434 BoP $ per capita Time series [110th of 176]
Child poverty 15.4 [8th of 23]
Claims on governments and other public entities > current LCU 50621850000 Time series
Claims on governments, etc. > annual growth as % of M2 -2.68 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [99th of 164]
Claims on private sector > annual growth as % of M2 6.37 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [122nd of 163]
Commercial service exports > current US$ 16,181,000,000 $ Time series [31st of 156]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 53.362 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [89th of 177]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per capita) 423.97 $ per capita Time series [67th of 179]
Commercial service imports > current US$ 14,104,000,000 $ Time series [33rd of 156]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.047 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [114th of 177]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per capita) 369.549 $ per capita Time series [73rd of 179]
Comparative price levels 50 [26th of 30]
Consumer price index 114.58 % Time series [95th of 165]
Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita 21.4 % Time series [93rd of 170]
Credit information availability index 4 Time series [62nd of 120]
Currency zloty Time series
Currency code PLN Time series
Current account balance -$15,910,000,000.00 Time series [170th of 181]
Current account balance > % of GDP -1.68 % Time series [61st of 154]
Current account balance > BoP, current US$ -5,105,000,000 BoP $ Time series [124th of 156]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -16.835 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [61st of 177]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -133.76 BoP $ per capita Time series [89th of 179]
Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ 11,036,000,000 BoP $ Time series [12th of 155]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 36.395 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [73rd of 175]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 289.162 BoP $ per capita Time series [50th of 177]
Debt > External $169,800,000,000.00 Time series [27th of 136]
    Debt > External (per $ GDP) $358.69 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [71st of 125]
    Debt > External (per capita) $4,408.30 per capita Time series [41st of 136]
Debt service 27.97 [18th of 128]
Deposit interest rate > % 2.79 % Time series [114th of 163]
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > constant LCU 910404800 Time series
Distribution of family income > Gini index 36 Time series [15th of 43]
Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP 32.58 % Time series [104th of 176]
Domestic credit to private sector > % of GDP 27.42 % Time series [95th of 176]
Ease of doing business index 75 Time series [100th of 171]
Economic aid > Recipient $1,524,000,000.00 Time series [2nd of 134]
Economic freedom 2.1 [67th of 156]
Economy > Overview
Poland has pursued a policy of economic liberalization since 1990 and today stands out as a success story among transition economies. In 2007, GDP grew an estimated 6.5%, based on rising private consumption, a jump in corporate investment, and EU funds inflows. GDP per capita is still much below the EU average, but is similar to that of the three Baltic states. Since 2004, EU membership and access to EU structural funds have provided a major boost to the economy. Unemployment is falling rapidly, though at roughly 12.8% in 2007, it remains well above the EU average. Tightening labor markets, and rising global energy and food prices, pose a risk to consumer price stability. In December 2007 inflation reached 4.1% on a year-over-year basis, or higher than the upper limit of the National Bank of Poland's target range. Poland's economic performance could improve further if the country addresses some of the remaining deficiencies in its business environment. An inefficient commercial court system, a rigid labor code, bureaucratic red tape, and persistent low-level corruption keep the private sector from performing up to its full potential. Rising demands to fund health care, education, and the state pension system present a challenge to the Polish government's effort to hold the consolidated public sector budget deficit under 3.0% of GDP, a target which was achieved in 2007. The PO/PSL coalition government which came to power in November 2007 plans to further reduce the budget deficit with the aim of eventually adopting the euro. The new government has also announced its intention to enact business-friendly reforms, reduce public sector spending growth, lower taxes, and accelerate privatization. However, the government does not have the necessary three-fifths majority needed to override a presidential veto, and thus may have to water down initiatives in order to garner enough support to pass its pro-business policies.
Entrepreneurship > Closing a Business > Index ranking 23 [133rd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Cost (% of income per capita) 83.1 % [102nd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Index ranking 120 [31st of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Procedures (number) 25 [21st of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Time (days) 322 [16th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Ease of Doing Business > Index ranking 54 [102nd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Cost (% of debt) 8.7 % [139th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Index ranking 104 [52nd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Procedures (number) 41 [37th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Time (days) 980 [5th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Credit Information Index 4 [60th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Index ranking 88 [67th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Legal Rights Index 3 [118th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Private bureau coverage (% adults) 38.1 % [28th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Public registry coverage (% adults) 0 % [110th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Firing Index 40 [68th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Hiring Index 11 [111st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Firing costs (weeks of wages) 24.9 [105th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Hiring cost (% of salary) 25.8 % [34th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Employment Index 37 [96th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Hours Index 60 [73rd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring and Firing > Index ranking 64 [91st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Index ranking 106 [49th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Payments (number) 43 [47th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Time (hours) 175 [96th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Total tax payable (% gross profit) 55.6 % [29th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Director Liability Index 4 [87th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Disclosure Index 7 [46th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Index ranking 22 [124th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Investor Protection Index 6.3 [25th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Shareholder Suits Index 8 [24th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Cost (% of property value) 1.6 % [130th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Index ranking 75 [78th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Procedures (number) 6 [82nd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Time (days) 197 [15th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Cost (% GNI per capita) 22.2 % [79th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Duration (days) 31 [104th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Index ranking 92 [64th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Min. Capital (% GNI per capita) 220.1 % [27th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Procedures (number) 10 [71st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for export (number) 6 [104th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for import (number) 7 [125th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Index ranking 34 [122nd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for export (number) 5 [102nd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for import (number) 8 [99th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for export (days) 19 [110th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for import (days) 26 [101st of 154]
European countries by GDP per capita > GDP Per Capita $13,275.00 [31st of 44]
Exchange rates
zlotych per US dollar - 3.6576 (2004), 3.8891 (2003), 4.08 (2002), 4.0939 (2001), 4.3461 (2000)
Exchange rates > 2001 4.0939 [125th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2002 4.08 [126th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2003 3.8891 [125th of 213]
Exchange rates > 2004 3.6576 [126th of 211]
Exchange rates > 2005 3.2355 [130th of 212]
Exchange rates > A note
zlotych is the plural form of zloty
Exchange rates > Note
zlotych is the plural form of zloty
Exchange rates > Recent years
zlotych per US dollar - 3.2355 (2005), 3.6576 (2004), 3.8891 (2003), 4.08 (2002), 4.0939 (2001)
Exchange rates to USD 2.81 Time series
Exchange rates to USD > 2002 4.08
Exchange rates to USD > 2003 3.8891
Exchange rates to USD > 2004 3.6576
Exchange rates to USD > 2005 3.2355
Exchange rates to USD > 2006 3.1032
Expense > % of GDP 36.27 % Time series [18th of 97]
Expense > current LCU 355735000000 Time series
Export growth 5 [7th of 30]
Export quantum/quantity index 188.62 % Time series [2nd of 110]
Export value index 210.87 % Time series [4th of 110]
Exports $144,600,000,000.00 Time series [27th of 189]
    Exports (per $ GDP) $0.35 per $1 of GDP Time series [72nd of 173]
    Exports (per capita) $3,754.07 per capita Time series [47th of 186]
Exports > Commercial services $27.40 billion [26th of 35]
    Exports > Commercial services (per capita) $0.00 billion per 1,000 people [26th of 35]
Exports > Commodities
machinery and transport equipment 30.2%, intermediate manufactured goods 25.5%, miscellaneous manufactured goods 20.9%, food and live animals 8.5%
Exports > Goods and services 27% [110th of 156]
Exports > High technology 3% [80th of 106]
Exports > Manufactured 80% [30th of 124]
Exports > Merchandise $27.40 billion [26th of 35]
    Exports > Merchandise (per $ GDP) $0.00 billion per $100 [27th of 35]
Exports > Partners
Germany 25.9%, Italy 6.6%, France 6.1%, UK 5.9%, Czech Republic 5.5%, Russia 4.6%
Exports > Primary 20% [82nd of 117]
Exports as a capacity to import > constant LCU 339415300000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > % of GDP 36.97 % Time series [83rd of 180]
Exports of goods and services > annual % growth 8.11 % Time series [52nd of 155]
Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 112,622,000,000 BoP $ Time series [28th of 156]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.371 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [79th of 177]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,950.889 BoP $ per capita Time series [57th of 179]
Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 70,665,400,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [23rd of 151]
    Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,851.554 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [39th of 152]
Exports of goods and services > constant LCU 325839700000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current LCU 362630000000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current US$ 112,102,800,000 $ Time series [24th of 178]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.37 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [82nd of 186]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 2,937.285 $ per capita Time series [42nd of 186]
Exports of goods and services as % of GDP 29.12 [105th of 164]
Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 115,135,000,000 BoP $ Time series [29th of 156]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.38 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [84th of 177]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 3,016.734 BoP $ per capita Time series [58th of 179]
exports per capita > Exports per capita, US$ 2,410 [42nd of 151]
Exports to US $301,900,000.00 [66th of 224]
    Exports to US (per $ GDP) $0.07 per $100 [151st of 213]
    Exports to US (per capita) $7.83 per person [127th of 211]
External balance on goods and services > % of GDP -0.31 % Time series [49th of 181]
External balance on goods and services > constant LCU -16427980000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current LCU -3047500000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current US$ -942,098,400 $ Time series [99th of 179]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) -3.107 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [48th of 187]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per capita) -24.685 $ per capita Time series [54th of 187]
external debt > Date of information 30 June 2006 est.
External debt, total > DOD, current US$ 98,820,600,000 DOD $ Time series [9th of 135]
    External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.326 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [98th of 134]
    External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 2,589.269 DOD $ per capita Time series [20th of 135]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 81.27 % Time series [79th of 172]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 2.77 % Time series [82nd of 142]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 161,045,500,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [14th of 140]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 4,219.667 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [25th of 141]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 750337300000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 797161600000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 246,433,000,000 $ Time series [16th of 170]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.813 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [80th of 182]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 6,456.966 $ per capita Time series [33rd of 182]
Finance > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint 46.29 % Time series [5th of 39]
Financial information infrastructure index 7.5 Time series [6th of 62]
Fiscal year calendar year Time series
Fishing subsidies $7,900,000.00 million [27th of 32]
    Fishing subsidies (per $ GDP) $0.00 million per $100 [26th of 32]
Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ 6,578,000,000 BoP $ Time series [10th of 152]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 21.693 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [66th of 175]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 172.355 BoP $ per capita Time series [40th of 176]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP 3.17 % Time series [71st of 166]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ 9,602,000,000 BoP $ Time series [21st of 172]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 31.666 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [71st of 171]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 251.589 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [50th of 172]
Foreign direct investment, net outflows > % of GDP 1 % Time series [39th of 97]
GDP $338,732,900,000.00 Time series [22nd of 203]
GDP (official exchange rate) $420,300,000,000.00 Time series [23rd of 192]
    GDP (official exchange rate) (per capita) $10,911.71 per capita Time series [52nd of 192]
    GDP (per capita) $8,887.73 per capita Time series [38th of 201]
GDP (purchasing power parity) $623,100,000,000.00 Time series [22nd of 187]
    GDP (purchasing power parity) (per capita) $16,176.75 per capita Time series [53rd of 186]
GDP > CIA Factbook $427,100,000,000.00 Time series [24th of 192]
    GDP > CIA Factbook (per capita) $11,181.80 per capita Time series [54th of 183]
GDP > Composition by sector > Agriculture 4.1% Time series [95th of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 31.6% Time series [57th of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Services 64.4% Time series [42nd of 146]
GDP > constant 2000 US$ 198,578,200,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [26th of 186]
    GDP > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,203.088 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [48th of 187]
GDP > constant LCU 913234700000 Time series
GDP > current LCU 980883700000 Time series
GDP > PPP $499,549,000,000.00 [22nd of 163]
    GDP > PPP (per capita) $12,955.78 per capita [42nd of 163]
GDP > Real growth rate 6.6% Time series [58th of 198]
GDP deflator 107.41 Time series [158th of 188]
GDP growth > annual % 3.36 annual % Time series [113rd of 187]
GDP growth > Duration 1998-2002 3 [12th of 30]
GDP per capita > constant 2000 US$ 5,203.09 constant 2000 US$ Time series [48th of 182]
GDP per capita > constant LCU 23928.31 Time series
GDP per capita growth > annual % 3.41 annual % Time series [76th of 183]
GDP per capita in 1950 $2,447.00 [23rd of 52]
GDP per capita in 1973 $5,334.00 [26th of 52]
GDP per capita, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 12,318.93 PPP 2000 $ Time series [43rd of 169]
GDP per capita, PPP > current international $ 13,846.83 PPP $ Time series [43rd of 169]
GDP per unit of energy use 5.09 PPP 2000 $/kg of oil eq. Time series [55th of 123]
GDP sector composition > Indus. 31.2 % [64th of 196]
GDP sector composition > Serv. 64 % [62nd of 196]
GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 470,157,400,000 PPP 2000 $ Time series [22nd of 169]
    GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ (per capita) 12,318.927 PPP 2000 $ per capita Time series [43rd of 169]
GDP, PPP > current international $ 528,470,600,000 PPP $ Time series [22nd of 169]
    GDP, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 13,846.833 PPP $ per capita Time series [43rd of 169]
Gender income ratio 0.61% [18th of 65]
GINI index 34.47 Time series [16th of 40]
GNI > current LCU 946867700000 Time series
GNI > current US$ 292,712,900,000 $ Time series [24th of 183]
    GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.965 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [116th of 194]
    GNI > current US$ (per capita) 7,669.578 $ per capita Time series [41st of 196]
GNI, Atlas method > current US$ 273,098,500,000 $ Time series [25th of 180]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.901 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [137th of 191]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per capita) 7,155.647 $ per capita Time series [41st of 191]
GNI, PPP > current international $ 510,272,100,000 PPP $ Time series [22nd of 169]
    GNI, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 13,370.001 PPP $ per capita Time series [40th of 169]
Goods and services expense > % of expense 7.37 % Time series [60th of 96]
Goods and services expense > current LCU 26217000000 Time series
Goods exports > BoP, current US$ 96,395,000,000 BoP $ Time series [27th of 156]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.318 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [64th of 177]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,525.714 BoP $ per capita Time series [44th of 179]
Goods imports > BoP, current US$ 99,161,000,000 BoP $ Time series [24th of 156]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.327 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [70th of 177]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,598.188 BoP $ per capita Time series [53rd of 179]
Grants and other revenue > % of revenue 12.34 % Time series [39th of 94]
Grants and other revenue > current LCU 41584000000 Time series
Gross capital formation > annual % growth 0.49 % Time series [95th of 143]
Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 40,733,080,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [18th of 141]
    Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,067.276 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [30th of 142]
Gross capital formation > constant LCU 179325400000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current LCU 186769600000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current US$ 57,737,610,000 $ Time series [20th of 171]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.19 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [113rd of 182]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 1,512.824 $ per capita Time series [37th of 182]
Gross domestic income > constant LCU 926810200000 Time series
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > bbl/day 479,200 [29th of 176]
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > GDP/bbl 1,384 [52nd of 176]
Gross domestic savings > current LCU 183722100000 Time series
Gross domestic savings > current US$ 56,795,500,000 $ Time series [24th of 170]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 187.303 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [65th of 182]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per capita) 1,488.139 $ per capita Time series [40th of 182]
Gross fixed capital formation > annual % growth 6.53 % Time series [62nd of 148]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 38,958,960,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [22nd of 145]
    Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,020.791 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [34th of 146]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant LCU 171530000000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current LCU 178365900000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ 55,139,700,000 $ Time series [19th of 171]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.182 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [115th of 182]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 1,444.754 $ per capita Time series [35th of 182]
Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 201,778,500,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [14th of 140]
    Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,286.941 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [28th of 141]
Gross national expenditure > constant LCU 929662700000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current LCU 983931200000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current US$ 304,170,600,000 $ Time series [16th of 170]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.003 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [97th of 182]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 7,969.789 $ per capita Time series [34th of 182]
Gross National Income $164,000,000,000.00 [23rd of 172]
    Gross National Income (per $ GDP) $35.42 per $100 [72nd of 170]
    Gross National Income (per capita) $4,253.33 per person [53rd of 172]
Gross private capital flows > % of GDP 13.56 % Time series [75th of 154]
Gross savings > % of GNI 18.18 % of GNI Time series [77th of 162]
Gross savings > current LCU 172165300000 Time series
Gross savings > current US$ 53,222,860,000 $ Time series [23rd of 161]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.176 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [78th of 172]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per capita) 1,394.53 $ per capita Time series [32nd of 172]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ 175,708,000,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [20th of 146]
    Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 4,603.85 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [36th of 146]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant LCU 803313400000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current LCU 860938500000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ 266,148,900,000 $ Time series [18th of 162]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.878 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [101st of 175]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per capita) 6,973.556 $ per capita Time series [26th of 175]
Growth competitiveness score 3.98 [57th of 102]
High-technology exports > % of manufactured exports 3.85 % Time series [64th of 151]
High-technology exports > current US$ 2,687,507,000 $ Time series [31st of 151]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 8.863 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [46th of 163]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per capita) 70,417.275 $ per 1,000 people Time series [42nd of 167]
Honda S2000 > Sales > North America, Japan, and Europe, 2004 > Units 3 [18th of 21]
Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth 1.96 % Time series [94th of 147]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 123,520,700,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [18th of 145]
    Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 3,236.453 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [33rd of 146]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant LCU 575607300000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current LCU 606749900000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ 187,569,500,000 $ Time series [16th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.619 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [85th of 182]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 4,914.641 $ per capita Time series [32nd of 182]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita > constant 2000 US$ 3,236.45 constant 2000 US$ Time series [33rd of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita growth > annual % 2 annual % Time series [76th of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 61.86 % Time series [85th of 169]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 2.17 % Time series [86th of 138]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 123,716,000,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [15th of 136]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 3,241.571 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [26th of 136]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 576517700000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 606749900000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 187,569,500,000 $ Time series [15th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.619 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [85th of 181]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 4,914.641 $ per capita Time series [33rd of 181]
Human Development Index 0.858 [36th of 178]
IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ 1,912,476,000 $ Time series [28th of 125]
    IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 7.569 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [102nd of 133]
    IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per capita) 50.088 $ per 1,000 people Time series [85th of 134]
Import growth 3.4 [10th of 30]
Import growth > Duration 1993-2002 13.7 [2nd of 30]
Import quantum/quantity index 147.77 % Time series [5th of 105]
Import value index 154.75 % Time series [7th of 109]
Imports $160,200,000,000.00 Time series [22nd of 185]
    Imports (per $ GDP) $0.36 per $1 of GDP Time series [79th of 168]
    Imports (per capita) $4,159.07 per capita Time series [47th of 185]
Imports > Commercial services $45.90 [20th of 36]
Imports > Commodities
machinery and transport equipment 38%, intermediate manufactured goods 21%, chemicals 14.8%, minerals, fuels, lubricants, and related materials 9.1%
Imports > Goods and services 34% [99th of 156]
Imports > Merchandise 45.9% [20th of 36]
Imports > Partners
Germany 29%, Russia 8.7%, Italy 6.6%, Netherlands 5.7%, France 5.1%, China 4.2%
Imports from US $178,500,000.00 [62nd of 224]
    Imports from US (per $ GDP) $0.04 per $100 [170th of 213]
    Imports from US (per capita) $4.63 per person [121st of 211]
Imports of goods and services > annual % growth 4.86 % Time series [90th of 155]
Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 113,476,000,000 BoP $ Time series [25th of 156]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.374 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [87th of 177]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,973.265 BoP $ per capita Time series [57th of 179]
Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 73,717,580,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [21st of 151]
    Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,931.527 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [40th of 151]
Imports of goods and services > constant LCU 342267700000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current LCU 365677500000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current US$ 113,044,900,000 $ Time series [21st of 178]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.373 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [97th of 185]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 2,961.97 $ per capita Time series [40th of 185]
Imports of goods and services as % of GDP 33.01 [111st of 164]
Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 127,175,000,000 BoP $ Time series [26th of 156]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.419 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [90th of 177]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 3,332.202 BoP $ per capita Time series [57th of 179]
Imports ratio of GDP 38 [22nd of 43]
Income category Upper middle income
Income distribution > Poorest 10% 3.2% [28th of 114]
Income distribution > Poorest 20% 7.8% [28th of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 10% 24.7% [93rd of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 20% 39.7% [92nd of 114]
income equality > UN Gini index 34.5 [83rd of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 10% to poorest 10% 8.8 [88th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 20% to poorest 20% 5.6 [86th of 125]
Income payments > BoP, current US$ 13,699,000,000 BoP $ Time series [27th of 156]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 45.177 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [80th of 176]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 358.937 BoP $ per capita Time series [56th of 178]
Income receipts > BoP, current US$ 2,513,000,000 BoP $ Time series [42nd of 154]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 8.287 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [99th of 176]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 65.845 BoP $ per capita Time series [74th of 178]
Income share held by fourth 20% 22.22 % Time series [5th of 40]
Income share held by highest 10% 27.03 % Time series [17th of 40]
Income share held by highest 20% 42.25 % Time series [17th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 10% 3.07 % Time series [8th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 20% 7.51 % Time series [7th of 40]
Income share held by second 20% 11.91 % Time series [7th of 40]
Income share held by third 20% 16.11 % Time series [6th of 40]
Indices of Economic Freedom > Economic Freedom of the World > Summary index 6,1
Industrial production growth rate 8.9% Time series [31st of 147]
Industries
machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals, shipbuilding, food processing, glass, beverages, textiles
Industry > Value added 37.3 (2001)
Inflation > Duration 1970-1979 8
Inflation > Duration 1990-2000 25.3% [36th of 151]
Inflation > Duration 2000-2003 4.7
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 4.1% Time series [113rd of 192]
Inflation, consumer prices > annual % 2.11 annual % Time series [124th of 164]
Inflation, GDP deflator > annual % 2.79 annual % Time series [126th of 186]
Informal economy 27.6% [66th of 104]
Infrastructure 30.13 [39th of 49]
Innovation 19.6 [34th of 68]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports 1.76 % Time series [69th of 143]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports 5.61 % Time series [65th of 147]
Interest payments > % of expense 6.71 % Time series [34th of 97]
Interest payments > % of revenue 7.08 % Time series [32nd of 98]
Interest payments > current LCU 23858000000 Time series
Interest rate spread > lending rate minus deposit rate 4.04 % Time series [107th of 150]
International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports 4.13 % Time series [84th of 128]
International tourism, expenditures > current US$ 4,686,000,000 $ Time series [23rd of 138]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.015 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [86th of 157]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per capita) 122.781 $ per capita Time series [53rd of 157]
International tourism, number of arrivals 15,200,000 Time series [15th of 190]
International tourism, number of departures 40,841,000 Time series [4th of 103]
International tourism, receipts > % of total exports 6.33 % Time series [66th of 129]
International tourism, receipts > current US$ 7,127,000,000 $ Time series [26th of 148]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP) 23.504 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [71st of 160]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per capita) 186.74 $ per capita Time series [60th of 164]
Investment (gross fixed) 21.7 % of GDP Time series [77th of 146]
Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index 4 Time series [119th of 169]
Lending interest rate > % 6.83 % Time series [113rd of 156]
Liquid liabilities (M3) as % of GDP 42.58 Time series [89th of 164]
Listed domestic companies 267 Time series [17th of 111]
    Listed domestic companies (per capita) 6.498 per 1 million people Time series [65th of 119]
Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ 81,117,600,000 DOD $ Time series [9th of 135]
    Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.268 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [101st of 134]
    Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 2,125.42 DOD $ per capita Time series [19th of 135]
Macroeconomic environment index 4.05 [50th of 101]
Male to female earnings 17 [16th of 24]
Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ 149,054,200,000 $ Time series [13th of 110]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per $ GDP) 309.58 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [62nd of 117]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per capita) 2,459.643 $ per capita Time series [52nd of 119]
Market value of publicly traded shares $149,100,000,000.00 Time series [15th of 58]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per $ GDP) $440.17 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [23rd of 50]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per capita) $3,912.11 per capita Time series [24th of 58]
Merchandise exports > current US$ 89,288,150,000 $ Time series [29th of 193]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.294 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [82nd of 187]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per capita) 2,339.502 $ per capita Time series [55th of 193]
Merchandise imports > current US$ 100,950,700,000 $ Time series [25th of 192]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.333 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [100th of 187]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per capita) 2,645.081 $ per capita Time series [64th of 192]
Merchandise trade > % of GDP 62.74 % Time series [97th of 183]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > number 1,654,822 Time series [1st of 29]
    Micro, small and medium enterprises > number (per capita) 43.262 per 1,000 people Time series [35th of 115]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > per 1,000 people 43.26 per 1,000 people Time series [3rd of 29]
Money > current LCU 174834500000 Time series
Money and quasi money (M2) as % of GDP 40.27 Time series [84th of 163]
Money and quasi money (M2) to total reserves ratio 3.03 Time series [72nd of 160]
Money and quasi money > M2 > current LCU 417696600000 Time series
Money and quasi money growth > annual % 12.21 annual % Time series [90th of 164]
Multilateral debt service > % of public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.56 % Time series [133rd of 134]
Net barter terms of trade 106.75 % Time series [8th of 109]
Net capital account > BoP, current US$ 1,161,000,000 BoP $ Time series [9th of 129]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 3.829 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [50th of 159]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 30.42 BoP $ per capita Time series [41st of 160]
Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ 6,935,000,000 BoP $ Time series [5th of 156]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 22.871 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [71st of 177]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 181.709 BoP $ per capita Time series [33rd of 179]
Net current transfers from abroad > current LCU 22559000000 Time series
Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ 6,973,847,000 $ Time series [6th of 157]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) 22.999 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [83rd of 165]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per capita) 182.727 $ per capita Time series [27th of 165]
Net domestic credit > current LCU 319603800000 Time series
Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ -2,268,189,000 BoP $ Time series [125th of 156]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -7,480,128,853.281 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [91st of 177]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -59,430,427,258.162 BoP $ per capita Time series [110th of 178]
Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ 78,912,000 $ Time series [8th of 88]
    Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ (per $ GDP) 260.239 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [14th of 99]
    Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ (per capita) 2.068 $ per 1,000 people Time series [11th of 100]
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ -1,393,725,000 $ Time series [61st of 68]
    Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP) -10.02 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [81st of 113]
    Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per capita) -36.118 $ per 1,000 people Time series [84th of 114]
Net financial flows, others > current US$ -139,478,000 $ Time series [106th of 125]
    Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per $ GDP) -1,002.754 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [98th of 132]
    Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per capita) -3,614.581 $ per 1,000 people Time series [119th of 133]
Net foreign assets > current LCU 170807600000 Time series
Net foreign investment 5.9% [28th of 129]
Net income > BoP, current US$ -11,186,000,000 BoP $ Time series [129th of 156]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -36.89 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [87th of 176]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -293.092 BoP $ per capita Time series [109th of 178]
Net income from abroad > current LCU -34016000000 Time series
Net income from abroad > current US$ -10,515,640,000 $ Time series [158th of 180]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) -34.679 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [113rd of 191]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per capita) -275.528 $ per 1,000 people Time series [138th of 191]
Net incurrence of liabilities, domestic > % of GDP -0.28 % Time series [40th of 66]
Net incurrence of liabilities, domestic > current LCU -2726000000 Time series
Net incurrence of liabilities, foreign > % of GDP 3.6 % Time series [4th of 66]
Net incurrence of liabilities, foreign > current LCU 35340000000 Time series
Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ -2,766,000,000 BoP $ Time series [108th of 156]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -9.122 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [47th of 177]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -72.474 BoP $ per capita Time series [66th of 179]
Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ -854,000,000 BoP $ Time series [87th of 156]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -2.816 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [47th of 177]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -22.376 BoP $ per capita Time series [52nd of 179]
New businesses registered > number 253,519 Time series [7th of 67]
    New businesses registered > number (per capita) 6.637 per 1,000 people Time series [14th of 67]
Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ 1,523,960,000 $ Time series [8th of 172]
    Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per $ GDP) 6.031 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [107th of 168]
    Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per capita) 39.913 $ per 1,000 people Time series [77th of 173]
Other expense > % of expense 7.4 % Time series [27th of 87]
Other expense > current LCU 26318000000 Time series
Overall productivity > PPP $26,443.30 [37th of 49]
Patents granted 30 per million people [32nd of 60]
    Patents granted (per $ GDP) 0.000647948 per million people per $ [43rd of 60]
    Patents granted (per capita) 0.778049 per million people per 1 [44th of 60]
Policy competitiveness 15.003% [49th of 49]
Population below median income 8.6 [16th of 28]
    Population below median income (per $ GDP) 0.000185745 per $10 million [18th of 28]
    Population below median income (per capita) 0.223041 per 1 million people [21st of 28]
Population below poverty line 17% Time series [33rd of 46]
    Population below poverty line (per $ GDP) 70.296 % per $1 trillion of GD [115th of 135]
Population under $4 a day 10 [11th of 14]
    Population under $4 a day (per $ GDP) 0.000215983 per $10 million [12th of 14]
    Population under $4 a day (per capita) 0.25935 per 1 million people [12th of 14]
Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 11,383,590,000 $ Time series [1st of 48]
    Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.541 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [6th of 83]
    Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per capita) 298.27 $ per 1,000 people Time series [4th of 83]
Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ 1,341,000,000 $ Time series [11th of 56]
    Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 4.422 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [17th of 79]
    Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per capita) 35,136.491 $ per capita Time series [7th of 79]
Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ -17,624,000,000 BoP $ Time series [94th of 135]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -58.121 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [80th of 155]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -461,778.913 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [86th of 155]
Poverty > Share of all poor people 0.07 % of world's poor [48th of 80]
Poverty gap at $1 a day > PPP > % 0.5 % Time series [19th of 36]
Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % 0.5 % Time series [20th of 36]
Poverty headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 2 % Time series [19th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 2 % Time series [19th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 23.8 % Time series [8th of 16]
Present value of debt > % of exports of goods and services 98.03 % Time series [73rd of 133]
Present value of debt > % of GNI 38.66 % of GNI Time series [75th of 132]
Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults 38.1 % Time series [34th of 67]
Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ 46,023,730,000 DOD $ Time series [6th of 81]
    Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 151.779 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [17th of 82]
    Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 1,205.9 DOD $ per capita Time series [8th of 82]
Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ 35,093,860,000 DOD $ Time series [10th of 135]
    Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.116 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [111st of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 919.519 DOD $ per capita Time series [29th of 135]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of exports 7.61 % Time series [36th of 115]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of GNI 2.99 % of GNI Time series [50th of 131]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ 8,759,402,000 $ Time series [8th of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 28.887 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [50th of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita) 229.511 $ per 1,000 people Time series [17th of 135]
Public debt 43.1 % of GDP Time series [49th of 121]
Public institution index 3.7 [78th of 102]
Purchasing power parity conversion factor > LCU per international $ 1.86 Time series
Quasi money > current LCU 242862100000 Time series
Quasi-liquid liabilities > % of GDP 24.76 % Time series [81st of 164]
Real interest rate > % 3.93 % Time series [79th of 152]
Research and development expenditure > % of GDP 0.58 % Time series [21st of 80]
Research and development personnel 1,460 per million people [34th of 88]
    Research and development personnel (per $ GDP) 0.0315335 per million people per $ [47th of 87]
    Research and development personnel (per capita) 37.865 per million people per 1 [48th of 88]
Research and development spending 0.7% [37th of 69]
    Research and development spending (per $ GDP) 0 % per $10 million [46th of 68]
    Research and development spending (per capita) 0.0181545 % per 1 million people [48th of 69]
Researchers in R&D > per million people 1,580.52 per million people Time series [16th of 54]
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold $65,750,000,000.00 Time series [21st of 149]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per $ GDP) $143.12 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [77th of 148]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per capita) $1,706.98 per capita Time series [34th of 149]
Revenue, excluding grants > % of GDP 33.58 % Time series [27th of 98]
Revenue, excluding grants > current LCU 329426000000 Time series
Risk premium on lending > % 3.38 % Time series [59th of 82]
Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ 1,036,000,000 BoP $ Time series [25th of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 3,416.564 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [24th of 142]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 27,144.97 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [36th of 144]
Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ 61,000,000 BoP $ Time series [32nd of 91]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 201.168 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [57th of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,598.304 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [45th of 123]
Service exports > BoP, current US$ 16,227,000,000 BoP $ Time series [30th of 156]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 53.514 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [94th of 177]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 425.175 BoP $ per capita Time series [68th of 179]
Service imports > BoP, current US$ 14,315,000,000 BoP $ Time series [32nd of 156]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.047 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [115th of 177]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 375.077 BoP $ per capita Time series [74th of 179]
Services, etc., value added > annual % growth 2.97 % Time series [105th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ 111,743,000,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [19th of 164]
    Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 2,927.858 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [33rd of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant LCU 522326600000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current LCU 555153700000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current US$ 171,619,200,000 $ Time series [17th of 172]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.566 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [37th of 181]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per capita) 4,496.716 $ per capita Time series [27th of 181]
Share of household income > Highest 10% 27% Time series [16th of 34]
Share of household income > Lowest 10% 3.1% Time series [7th of 34]
Short-term debt > % of exports of goods, services and income 14.97 % Time series [41st of 115]
Short-term debt > % of total external debt 17.91 % Time series [37th of 134]
SPAR > SPAR International Statistics 2005 > Retail Store > Numbers 47 [15th of 32]
Stock exchange
Warsaw Stock Exchange
Stock of direct foreign investment > Abroad $19,690,000,000.00 Time series [34th of 75]
Stock of direct foreign investment > At home $143,000,000,000.00 Time series [21st of 81]
Stock of domestic credit $223,200,000,000.00 Time series [33rd of 167]
Stock of money $137,400,000,000.00 Time series [12th of 164]
Stock of quasi money $93,990,000,000.00 Time series [25th of 165]
Stocks traded, total value > current US$ 55,040,770,000 $ Time series [16th of 108]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per $ GDP) 98.849 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [48th of 112]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per capita) 785.369 $ per capita Time series [46th of 112]
Stocks traded, turnover ratio > % 46.84 % Time series [16th of 107]
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 69.31 % Time series [4th of 96]
Subsidies and other transfers > current LCU 246560000000 Time series
Technological achievement 0.41 [26th of 68]
Technology index 4.19 [43rd of 101]
Terms of trade 285 [1st of 104]
Terms of trade adjustment > constant LCU 13575580000 Time series
Total debt service > % of exports of goods, services and income 28.82 % Time series [12th of 116]
Total debt service > % of GNI 11.64 % of GNI Time series [15th of 133]
Total debt service > TDS, current US$ 34,069,530,000 $ Time series [5th of 135]
    Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 112.356 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [15th of 134]
    Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita) 892.68 $ per 1,000 people Time series [8th of 135]
Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ 42,560,660,000 $ Time series [22nd of 178]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per $ GDP) 140.358 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [92nd of 182]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per capita) 1,115.162 $ per capita Time series [53rd of 184]
Total reserves in months of imports 4.02 Time series [51st of 152]
Total reserves minus gold > current US$ 40,863,650,000 $ Time series [18th of 178]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per $ GDP) 134.762 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [92nd of 182]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per capita) 1,070.697 $ per capita Time series [46th of 184]
Tourism expenditures, international $4,157,000,000.00 Time series [24th of 159]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per $ GDP) $16.45 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [88th of 153]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per capita) $108.87 per capita Time series [55th of 154]
Tourism receipts, international $7,127,000,000.00 Time series [29th of 187]
    Tourism receipts, international (per $ GDP) $23.51 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [95th of 180]
    Tourism receipts, international (per capita) $186.74 per capita Time series [89th of 184]
Tourist arrivals 19,520,000 [7th of 152]
    Tourist arrivals (per capita) 506.25 per 1,000 people [33rd of 152]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Africa 5,637 Time series [80th of 142]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Americas 242,264 Time series [59th of 191]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Asia, East and South East/Oceania 110,944 Time series [50th of 172]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Europe 3,882,651 Time series [24th of 195]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Region not specified 56,964 Time series [30th of 151]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Southern Asia 8,293 Time series [49th of 102]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Total 4,310,401 Time series [41st of 198]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Western Asia 3,648 Time series [55th of 115]
Trade > % of GDP 74.25 % Time series [92nd of 180]
Trade balance with US -$123,400,000.00 [172nd of 224]
    Trade balance with US (per $ GDP) -$0.03 per $100 [108th of 213]
    Trade balance with US (per capita) -$3.20 per person [123rd of 211]
Trade in goods 49 [115th of 169]
Trade in services > % of GDP 10.07 % Time series [113rd of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of agric farming-unmanufactured 1,297 [70th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of agric industry-unmanufactured 769 [80th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of agricultural machinery, equipment 9,151 [41st of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of agriculture-manufactured, other 2,204 [47th of 167]
Trade with US > US exports of alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 1,187 [48th of 146]
Trade with US > US exports of aluminum and alumina 1,690 [38th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of animal feeds, nec 718 [78th of 168]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel, household goods > textile 4,188 [56th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel,household goods-nontextile 718 [78th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of artwork, antiques, stamps, etc 2,727 [44th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of automotive tires and tubes 647 [65th of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of bakery products 1,067 [67th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of books, printed matter 3,345 [53rd of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of business machines and equipment 3,108 [62nd of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-fertilizers 351 [85th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-inorganic 3,959 [57th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-organic 1,601 [72nd of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-other 16,219 [50th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of civilian aircraft 5,425 [64th of 161]
Trade with US > US exports of commercial vessels, other 0 [125th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of computer accessories 27,619 [51st of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of computers 23,195 [40th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of cookware, cutlery, tools 381 [67th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of copper 321 [47th of 138]
Trade with US > US exports of corn 148 [107th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton fiber cloth 1,036 [56th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton, raw 0 [86th of 105]
Trade with US > US exports of dairy products and eggs 565 [72nd of 162]
Trade with US > US exports of drilling & oilfield equipment 3,362 [76th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of electric apparatus 27,306 [52nd of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of engines-civilian aircraft 15,053 [40th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of excavating machinery 2,303 [87th of 198]
Trade with US > US exports of finished metal shapes 6,483 [69th of 204]
Trade with US > US exports of finished textile supplies 3,034 [50th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of fish and shellfish 4,903 [34th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of food, tobacco machinery 4,169 [52nd of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of fruits, frozen juices 3,107 [52nd of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of fuel oil 16 [75th of 124]
Trade with US > US exports of furniture, household goods, etc 2,705 [57th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of gem diamonds 84 [64th of 121]
Trade with US > US exports of generators, accessories 5,018 [68th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of glass-plate, sheet, etc 1,543 [42nd of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of glassware, chinaware 82 [78th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hair, waste materials 292 [65th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hides and skins 2,215 [22nd of 110]
Trade with US > US exports of household appliances 4,092 [63rd of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial engines 5,480 [71st of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial machines, other 26,128 [54th of 213]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial rubber products 1,506 [52nd of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of jewelry, etc 483 [84th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of laboratory testing instruments 10,275 [45th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of leather and furs 824 [27th of 129]
Trade with US > US exports of logs and lumber 2,906 [57th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of manmade cloth 4,000 [55th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of marine engines, parts 3,596 [30th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of materials handling equipment 3,025 [78th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of measuring, testing, control instruments 20,923 [42nd of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of meat, poultry, etc 44,648 [15th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of medicinal equipment 29,399 [44th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of metalworking machine tools 13,516 [37th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of military apparel and footwear 45 [75th of 148]
Trade with US > US exports of mineral supplies-manufactured 4,769 [47th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of minimum value shipments 18,681 [67th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of musical instruments 1,519 [47th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of natural gas liquids 53 [56th of 116]
Trade with US > US exports of newsprint 5,729 [54th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of nonagricultural foods, etc 5,955 [23rd of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of nonfarm tractors and parts 6,490 [29th of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of nonferrous metals, other 3,345 [41st of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmetallic minerals 1,844 [30th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmonetary gold 3 [74th of 97]
Trade with US > US exports of nontextile floor tiles 163 [64th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of nuclear fuel materials 306 [45th of 132]
Trade with US > US exports of numismatic coins 0 [80th of 94]
Trade with US > US exports of nursery stock, etc 59 [51st of 121]
Trade with US > US exports of nuts 5,544 [37th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of oilseeds, food oils 710 [78th of 175]
Trade with US > US exports of other foods 12,100 [45th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of other household goods 18,859 [51st of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of other industrial supplies 9,160 [54th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of parts for military-type goods 1,082 [71st of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of parts-civilian aircraft 17,089 [44th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of petroleum products, other 908 [88th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of pharmaceutical preparations 53,835 [33rd of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of photo, service industry machinery 22,713 [39th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of plastic materials 8,333 [58th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of pleasure boats and motors 2,865 [43rd of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of precious metals, other 803 [31st of 113]
Trade with US > US exports of pulp and paper machinery 6,655 [50th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of pulpwood and woodpulp 48,941 [18th of 143]
Trade with US > US exports of railway transportation equipment 1,478 [48th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of records, tapes, and disks 5,965 [38th of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of rice 385 [83rd of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of rugs 462 [57th of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of semiconductors 49,973 [29th of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of shingles, molding, wallboard 3,070 [60th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of sorghum, barley, oats 42 [54th of 101]
Trade with US > US exports of soybeans 0 [102nd of 111]
Trade with US > US exports of specialized mining 2,606 [34th of 160]
Trade with US > US exports of sports apparel and gear 200 [81st of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of steelmaking materials 0 [114th of 127]
Trade with US > US exports of stereo equipment, etc 974 [64th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of synthetic rubber-primary 16,295 [21st of 147]
Trade with US > US exports of tapes, audio and visual 249 [61st of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of telecommunications equipment 63,351 [41st of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of textile, sewing machines 1,520 [60th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, manufactured 84 [83rd of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, unmanufactured 3,228 [37th of 112]
Trade with US > US exports of toiletries and cosmetics 7,920 [51st of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of toysgamessporting goods 8,634 [50th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of tvs, vcrs, etc 1,030 [75th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of vegetables 152 [124th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of vessels, excluding scrap 0 [83rd of 106]
Trade with US > US exports of wheat 0 [130th of 153]
Trade with US > US exports of wine and related products 333 [62nd of 153]
Trade with US > US exports of wood supplies, manufactured 1,920 [20th of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of wood, glass, plastic 16,221 [24th of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of writing and art supplies 10,283 [43rd of 203]
Trade with US > US imports of agricultural machinery and equipment 6,586 [30th of 112]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-cotton 18,885 [66th of 195]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-wool 14,101 [34th of 155]
Trade with US > US imports of automotive tires and tubes 23,566 [19th of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of bakery and confectionary products 18,107 [24th of 129]
Trade with US > US imports of bauxite and aluminum 2,154 [51st of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of cane and beet sugar 5 [52nd of 72]
Trade with US > US imports of civilian aircraft, complete-all types 3,023 [13th of 54]
Trade with US > US imports of coal and related fuels 173,854 [5th of 79]
Trade with US > US imports of complete and assembled 19 [36th of 62]
Trade with US > US imports of computers 220 [43rd of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of copper 408 [33rd of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of dairy products and eggs 13,250 [19th of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of engines and engine parts 9,244 [31st of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of engines for civilian aircraft 31,746 [19th of 126]
Trade with US > US imports of feedstuff and foodgrains 17,177 [14th of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides 17,540 [34th of 96]
Trade with US > US imports of finished textile industrial supplies 8,943 [28th of 141]
Trade with US > US imports of fish and shellfish 18,202 [45th of 162]
Trade with US > US imports of food oils and oilseeds 566 [48th of 112]
Trade with US > US imports of furniture, household items, baskets 107,534 [18th of 183]
Trade with US > US imports of gem diamonds-uncut or unset 0 [82nd of 98]
Trade with US > US imports of generators, transformers, and accessories 17,358 [35th of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of glassware, porcelain, and chinaware 97,088 [6th of 125]
Trade with US > US imports of green coffee 18 [55th of 104]
Trade with US > US imports of household and kitchen appliances 16,739 [29th of 123]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial inorganic chemicals 2,221 [45th of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial organic chemicals 9,226 [41st of 122]
Trade with US > US imports of iron and steel manufactures-advanced 14,112 [23rd of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of jewelry watches, rings, etc 7,959 [41st of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of leather and furs-unmanufactured 3,138 [25th of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of marine engines and parts 31 [43rd of 98]
Trade with US > US imports of materials handling equipment 23,701 [22nd of 134]
Trade with US > US imports of military aircraft and parts 6,923 [20th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of minimum value shipments 23,944 [37th of 208]
Trade with US > US imports of miscellaneous nonferrous metals 341 [50th of 95]
Trade with US > US imports of motorcycles and parts 57 [40th of 82]
Trade with US > US imports of newsprint 26 [13th of 34]
Trade with US > US imports of nickel 32 [37th of 58]
Trade with US > US imports of nonfarm tractors and parts 716 [32nd of 95]
Trade with US > US imports of nonmonetary gold 0 [80th of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of numismatic coins 4 [69th of 151]
Trade with US > US imports of nuts and preparations 2 [73rd of 105]
Trade with US > US imports of other industrial machinery 124,123 [21st of 174]
Trade with US > US imports of other materials, except chemicals 107 [52nd of 117]
Trade with US > US imports of other military equipment 43 [53rd of 83]
Trade with US > US imports of other parts and accessories 48,384 [37th of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of other petroleum products 1,675 [65th of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of other precious metals 15,231 [17th of 84]
Trade with US > US imports of parts for civilian aircraft 15,939 [20th of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of photographic and optical equipment 11 [59th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of plastic materials 1,659 [44th of 136]
Trade with US > US imports of pleasure boats and motors 4,643 [26th of 108]
Trade with US > US imports of plywood and veneers 2,934 [27th of 104]
Trade with US > US imports of pulp and paper machinery 2,877 [29th of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of railway transportation equipment 7,082 [17th of 66]
Trade with US > US imports of records, tapes, and disks 3,988 [29th of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of semiconductors and related devices 3,942 [37th of 175]
Trade with US > US imports of steelmaking and ferroalloying materials-unmanufacd 16,017 [30th of 107]
Trade with US > US imports of sulfur and nonmetallic minerals 49 [54th of 110]
Trade with US > US imports of tea, spices, and preparations 1,358 [43rd of 133]
Trade with US > US imports of telecommunications equipment 11,847 [37th of 179]
Trade with US > US imports of toiletries and cosmetics 5,067 [34th of 143]
Trade with US > US imports of vegetables and preparations 14,740 [25th of 142]
Trade with US > US imports of wine and related products 7,002 [23rd of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of zinc 49 [27th of 59]
Transnational corporations > Affiliates 35,840 [4th of 162]
    Transnational corporations > Affiliates (per capita) 929.509 per 1 million people [11th of 162]
Transnational corporations > Parents 58 [35th of 44]
    Transnational corporations > Parents (per capita) 1.50423 per 1 million people [35th of 44]
Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ 1,341,009,000 DOD $ Time series [7th of 99]
    Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 13.612 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [77th of 120]
    Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 34.792 DOD $ per capita Time series [31st of 121]
Welfare state > The welfare state and social expenditure > % of GDP 23 [13th of 29]
Wholesale price index 113.96 % Time series [45th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Agriculture machine excl tractors 174,838 [17th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Aircraft spacecraft etc 112,214 [29th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Alcoholic beverages 63,453 [32nd of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Alcohols phenols derivatives 134,377 [22nd of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium 354,980 [28th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium ores concs etc 304 [39th of 53]
World Trade > Exports > Animal feed excl unml cer 107,837 [29th of 121]
World Trade > Exports > Animal oil fat 12,381 [20th of 75]
World Trade > Exports > Animal vegetables oils processed 3,543 [48th of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Arms and ammunition 62,506 [14th of 68]
World Trade > Exports > Art collections antiques 20,260 [21st of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Articles nes of plastics 886,056 [16th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of apparel nes 349,847 [33rd of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of rubber nes 361,739 [11th of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Baby care toys games sport 185,514 [23rd of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Ball roller bearings 244,365 [14th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Barley grain 135 [36th of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal handheld equipment 145,246 [16th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal manufactures nes 1,314,480 [12th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal ore conc nes 36,216 [23rd of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Beef, fresh chilled frozen 69,832 [20th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Beverage non-alcohol nes 27,017 [33rd of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Briquettes lignite peat 3,551 [18th of 44]
World Trade > Exports > Butter and cheese 21,095 [17th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Carboxylic acid compound 65,760 [24th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal etc flour starch 203,606 [18th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal grains nes 1,814 [30th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal meal flour nes 698 [43rd of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cheese and curd 130,671 [15th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Chocolate cocoa preparations 171,172 [12th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Cine fild developed 966 [23rd of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Civil engineering plant 273,976 [19th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Clay refractory material 104,549 [16th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Clothing accessories 79,809 [25th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Coal non-agglomerated 745,438 [8th of 51]
World Trade > Exports > Cocoa 24,612 [21st of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Coffee coffee substitute 81,754 [27th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Coin nongold non current 462 [19th of 39]
World Trade > Exports > Coke semi-coke retort 534,904 [2nd of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Computer equipment 70,996 [32nd of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Copper 797,929 [12th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Copper ores concentrates 374 [36th of 53]
World Trade > Exports > Cork manufactures 871 [27th of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Cork natural raw waste 131 [20th of 23]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton 438 [72nd of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton fabrics, woven 17,347 [54th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Crude animal material nes 103,567 [10th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Crude vegetables materials nes 104,086 [22nd of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Crustaceans molluscs etc 2,266 [75th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cut paper board articles 771,642 [11th of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Cutlery 97,912 [10th of 80]
World Trade > Exports > Domestic equipment 765,940 [12th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Dyeing tanning extracts 732 [38th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Edible products nes 237,262 [22nd of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Eggs, albumin 26,871 [12th of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Electric circuit equipment 679,499 [21st of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Electric current 406,447 [9th of 58]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical distribution equipment 1,217,690 [8th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical equipment nes 808,811 [20th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical power transmission equipment 286,209 [21st of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Elements oxides hal salt 139,433 [23rd of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Engines non-electric nes 69,734 [25th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Essentoil perfume flavr 11,543 [32nd of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Explosives pyrotechnics 10,339 [19th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Fans filters gas pumps 177,985 [26th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Ferrous waste scrap 268,259 [10th of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Fertilizers crude 907 [35th of 60]
World Trade > Exports > Fish shellfish, prepared pressed 115,327 [20th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, dried salted smoked 56,735 [11th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, live fresh chilled frozen 112,740 [32nd of 125]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oil fat, soft 602 [78th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oils not soft 154 [83rd of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled alloy steel 37,577 [29th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled iron steel products 118,558 [32nd of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Floor coverings etc 57,567 [23rd of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Flour meal wheat meslin 2,194 [50th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Food processing machines 50,899 [19th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Footwear 275,076 [22nd of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit nuts, fresh dried 155,700 [31st of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit preserved fruit preparations 336,951 [7th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit vegetables juices 273,088 [9th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Fuel wood wood charcoal 28,711 [2nd of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Furniture stuff furnishing 3,871,700 [5th of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins pieces, raw 31,587 [8th of 49]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins tanned dressed 73,867 [4th of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Glass 323,705 [14th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Gold non-monetary excl ore 4,822 [66th of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Goods service vehicles 237,173 [21st of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Hand machine tools 103,983 [23rd of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Headgear non-textile clothing 65,936 [27th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Heavy petrol bitum oils 465,294 [46th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Hide skin excl fur raw 33,827 [21st of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Household garden chemicals 32,974 [30th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Hydrocarbons derivatives 45,183 [31st of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Indust heat cool equipment 333,535 [21st of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Internal combustion engines 2,531,190 [10th of 111]
World Trade > Exports > Iron ore concentrates 146 [41st of 47]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel aluminium structures 785,750 [5th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel bars rods etc 576,565 [15th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel pipe tube etc 196,391 [27th of 107]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel railway material 54,298 [10th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel wire 34,792 [23rd of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Jewellery 41,816 [35th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Knit crochet fabrics 40,163 [26th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Leather 21,800 [14th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Leather manufactures 134,484 [4th of 72]
World Trade > Exports > Lighting fixtures etc 153,542 [15th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Lime cement constr material 75,619 [31st of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Liquid propane butane 2,932 [45th of 71]
World Trade > Exports > Live animals except fish 167,515 [13th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Machine-tools remove material 38,512 [20th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Made-up textile articles 487,660 [12th of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Maize except sweet corn 274 [65th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made fibres nes wast 633 [34th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made woven fabrics 71,329 [27th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Manufactured fertilizers 307,468 [13th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Margarine shortening 15,371 [20th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Material machine tools without mtl-removal 24,712 [24th of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Materials of rubber 97,235 [17th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Measure control appliances nes 248,943 [25th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Meat nes, fresh chilled frozen 474,323 [16th of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved 1,688 [26th of 55]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved nes 105,732 [15th of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Mech transmission equipment 124,717 [21st of 94]
World Trade > Exports > Mechanical handling equipment 197,460 [21st of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc electronic diagnostics equipment 8,449 [33rd of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc instruments 116,676 [26th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Medicaments include veterinary 170,842 [33rd of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Men boy wear knit croch 30,170 [41st of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Mens boys wear, woven 597,857 [20th of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Metal machine tool parts 74,262 [17th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Metal salts of inorganic acid 122,353 [16th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Metal store transport cont 224,626 [11th of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Metalworking machine nes 39,900 [24th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Meters and counters nes 23,029 [29th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Milk products excl butter cheese 212,680 [14th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Mineral manufactures nes 270,053 [14th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Misc chemical products nes 87,802 [30th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Misc manufactures articles nes 246,160 [18th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Misc non-ferrous base metal 372 [47th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Monofilament rods sticks 68,751 [8th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Motor vehicles parts accessories 2,190,210 [14th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Motorcycles cycles etc 109,838 [20th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Musical instruments records 150,597 [25th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Nails screws nuts bolts 139,939 [16th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Natural abrasives nes 258 [39th of 57]
World Trade > Exports > Natural gas 2,989 [28th of 47]
World Trade > Exports > Natural rubber latex etc 2,642 [25th of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel 696 [32nd of 50]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel-ferrum base metal waste nes 142,727 [13th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Nitrogen function compounds 52,262 [30th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical machines nes 89,908 [22nd of 103]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical parts accessories machines 95,805 [24th of 90]
World Trade > Exports > Office equipment parts accessories 39,773 [38th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Office machines 4,824 [34th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Office stationery supply 29,165 [25th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Oil etc additives fluids 5,740 [34th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds etc > soft oil 2,800 [54th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds-not soft oil 265 [67th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Optical fibres 11,491 [34th of 77]

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; calculated on the basis of data on ODA from OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), Development Assistance Committee. 2002. DAC Online. Database. Paris.; and data on GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; The Economist.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; IMD International, 2005; Wikipedia: Carrefour ; CoinsManiaPortal Thanks to John Baibakis; UNICEF; OECD; ; The Heritage Foundation; Doing Business, Economy Rankings, 2005.; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Wikipedia: List of European countries by GDP per capita ; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007 ; World Trade Organisation; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; Wikipedia: List of countries by exports per capita ; US Census Bureau; Wikipedia: List of countries by external debt ; World Wildlife Fund (WWF-US). Hard Facts, Hidden Problems: A Review of Current Data on FishingSubsidies, A WWF Technical Paper, October 2001, Annex 1; World Development Indicators database and CIA World Factbook; World Bank. 2005. World Development Indicators 2005.; Angus Maddison; Wikipedia: List of countries by GDP sector composition ; Human Development Reports, United Nations 2002; Wikipedia: Gross domestic product per barrel ; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; Wikipedia: Honda S2000 ; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; ASEAN Secretariat, Asian Development Bank (for China, Hong Kong and Taiwan), OECD; ; Wikipedia: List of countries by income equality ; Wikipedia: Indices of Economic Freedom ; IMF, World Economic Outlook databases; calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank on the basis of data on the consumer price index from World Bank (2002b); IMF, World Economic Outlook Database; World Bank; IMD International; Porter, Michael E. and Scott Stern, National Innovative Capacity, Chapter 2.2 in Porter, Michael, and JeffreySachs (eds.), The Global Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, New York: Oxford University Press, 2001, p.104. via ciesin.org; calculated on the basis of data on foreign direct investment and GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization). 2001. Intellectual Property Statistics. Publication A. Geneva; UN human development reports; Milanovic, Branko. 2002. Correspondence on income, inequality and poverty during the transition from planned to market economy. World Bank. March. Washington D.C; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; Wikipedia: SPAR ; Global Edge; United Nations Development Program. Human Development Report 2001. New York: Oxford University Press,2001, Table A2.1. via ciesin.org; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; calculated on the basis of data on terms of trade from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; Source: World Tourism Organization Statistics Database and Yearbook | United Nations World Tourism Organization; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; FTDWebMaster, Foreign Trade Division, U.S. Census Bureau; World Investment Report 2001, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD); Wikipedia: Welfare state ; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; 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ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Poland, Republic of Poland, Rzeczpospolita Polska, Polska

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