Country vs country: Government Stats: compare key data on Panama & United States and Government Stats: compare key data on Panama & United States compared Government

STAT Panama United States HISTORY
Administrative divisions 9 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 3 indigenous territories* (comarcas); Bocas del Toro, Chiriqui, Cocle, Colon, Darien, Embera-Wounaan*, Herrera, Kuna Yala*, Los Santos, Ngobe-Bugle*, Panama, Veraguas 50 states and 1 district*; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia*, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
Capital city > Geographic coordinates 8 58 N, 79 32 W 38 53 N, 77 02 W
Capital city > Name Panama Washington, DC
Constitution 11 October 1972; revised several times previous 1781 (Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union); latest drafted July - September 1787, submitted to the Congress of the Confederation 20 September 1787, submitted for states' ratification 28 September 1787, ratification completed by nine sta
Executive branch > Cabinet Cabinet appointed by the president Cabinet appointed by the president with Senate approval
Executive branch > Chief of state President Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal (since 1 July 2009); Vice President Juan Carlos VARELA Rodriguez (since 1 July 2009) President Barack H. OBAMA (since 20 January 2009); Vice President Joseph R. BIDEN (since 20 January 2009)
Executive branch > Head of government President Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal (since 1 July 2009); Vice President Juan Carlos VARELA Rodriguez (since 1 July 2009) President Barack H. OBAMA (since 20 January 2009); Vice President Joseph R. BIDEN (since 20 January 2009)
Government type constitutional democracy Constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic tradition
International organization participation BCIE, CAN (observer), CD, CELAC, CSN (observer), FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, SICA, UN, UNASUR (observer), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), ANZUS, APEC, Arctic Council, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CBSS (observer), CD, CE (observer), CERN (observer), CICA (observer), CP, EAPC, EAS, EBRD, EITI (implementing country), FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAFTA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS, OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), SAARC (observer), SELEC (observer), SICA (observer), SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNSC (permanent), UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
Judicial branch Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (nine judges appointed for staggered 10-year terms); five superior courts; three courts of appeal Supreme Court (nine justices; nominated by the president and confirmed with the advice and consent of the Senate; appointed to serve for life); United States Courts of Appeal; United States District Courts; State and County Courts
Legal system civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court of Justice common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law except Louisiana, which is based on Napoleonic civil code; judicial review of legislative acts
Legislative branch unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional bicameral Congress consists of the Senate
Political parties and leaders Democratic Change or CD [Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal]<br />Democratic Revolutionary Party or PRD [Juan Carlos NAVARRO Quelquejeu]<br />Nationalist Republican Liberal Movement or MOLIRENA [Sergio GONZALEZ-Ruiz]<br />Panamenista Party [Juan Carlos VARELA Rodriguez] (formerly the Arnulfista Party)<br />Popular Party or PP [Milton HENRIQUEZ] (formerly Christian Democratic Party or PDC)<br /> Democratic Party [Debbie Wasserman SCHULTZ]<br />Green Party<br />Libertarian Party [Mark HINKLE]<br />Republican Party [Reince PRIEBUS]
Political pressure groups and leaders Chamber of Commerce<br />Concertacion Nacional (mechanism for government of Panama to formally dialogue with representatives of civil society)<br />National Council of Organized Workers or CONATO<br />National Council of Private Enterprise or CONEP<br />National Union of Construction and Similar Workers (SUNTRACS)<br />Panamanian Association of Business Executives or APEDE<br />Panamanian Industrialists Society or SIP<br />Workers Confederation of the Republic of Panama or CTRP environmentalists; business groups; labor unions; churches; ethnic groups; political action committees or PACs; health groups; education groups; civic groups; youth groups; transportation groups; agricultural groups; veterans groups; women's groups; reform lobbies
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal and compulsory 18 years of age; universal
Country name > Conventional long form Republic of Panama United States of America
Executive branch > Elections president and vice president elected on the same ticket by popular vote for five-year terms (president not eligible for immediate reelection and must sit out two additional terms (10 years) before becoming eligible for reelection); election last held on 3 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2014) president and vice president elected on the same ticket by a college of representatives who are elected directly from each state; president and vice president serve four-year terms (eligible for a second term); election last held 6 November 2012 (next to be held on 8 November 2016)
National symbol(s) harpy eagle bald eagle
Flag description divided into four, equal rectangles; the top quadrants are white (hoist side) with a blue five-pointed star in the center and plain red; the bottom quadrants are plain blue (hoist side) and white with a red five-pointed star in the center; the blue and red colors are those of the main political parties (Conservatives and Liberals respectively) and the white denotes peace between them; the blue star stands for the civic virtues of purity and honesty, the red star signifies authority and law 13 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white; there is a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner bearing 50 small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternating with rows of five stars; the 50 stars represent the 50 states, the 13 stripes represent the 13 original colonies; the blue stands for loyalty, devotion, truth, justice, and friendship; red symbolizes courage, zeal, and fervency, while white denotes purity and rectitude of conduct; commonly referred to by its nickname of Old Glory
Red tape > Time required to start a business > Days 6
Ranked 162nd. 20% more than United States
5
Ranked 170th.

Country name > Conventional short form Panama United States
Constitutional form Republic Republic
Transnational Issues > Disputes > International organized illegal narcotics operations in Colombia operate within the remote border region with Panama the US has intensified domestic security measures and is collaborating closely with its neighbors, Canada and Mexico, to monitor and control legal and illegal personnel, transport, and commodities across the international borders; abundant rainfall in recent years along much of the Mexico-US border region has ameliorated periodically strained water-sharing arrangements; 1990 Maritime Boundary Agreement in the Bering Sea still awaits Russian Duma ratification; Canada and the United States dispute how to divide the Beaufort Sea and the status of the Northwest Passage but continue to work cooperatively to survey the Arctic continental shelf; The Bahamas and US have not been able to agree on a maritime boundary; US Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay is leased from Cuba and only mutual agreement or US abandonment of the area can terminate the lease; Haiti claims US-administered Navassa Island; US has made no territorial claim in Antarctica (but has reserved the right to do so) and does not recognize the claims of any other states; Marshall Islands claims Wake Island; Tokelau included American Samoa's Swains Island among the islands listed in its 2006 draft constitution
National anthem <strong>name: </strong>"Himno Istemno" (Isthmus Hymn)<br /><strong>lyrics/music:</strong> Jeronimo DE LA OSSA/Santos A. JORGE <strong>name: </strong>"The Star-Spangled Banner"<br /><strong>lyrics/music:</strong> Francis Scott KEY/John Stafford SMITH
Legislative branch > Election results percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PRD 26, Panamenista 22, CD 14, UP 4, MOLIRENA 2, PP 1, independents 2 Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Democratic Party 54, Republican Party 45, independent 1; House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Democratic Party 201, Republican Party 234
Legislative branch > Elections last held on 3 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2014) Senate - last held on 6 November 2012 (next to be held on 4 November 2014); House of Representatives - last held on 6 November 2012 (next to be held on 4 November 2014)
Democracy and rights > Press freedom index 32.95
Ranked 68th. 81% more than United States
18.22
Ranked 13th.
Parliament > Seats held by women > Percentage 8.45%
Ranked 158th.
17.78%
Ranked 91st. 2 times more than Panama

Independence 3 November 1903 (from Colombia; became independent from Spain on 28 November 1821) 4 July 1776 (declared); 3 September 1783 (recognized by Great Britain)
Executive branch > Election results Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal elected president; percent of vote - Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal 60%, Balbina HERRERA 38%, Guillermo ENDARA Galimany 2% Barack H. OBAMA reelected president; percent of popular vote - Barack H. OBAMA 50.6%, Mitt ROMNEY 47.9%, other 1.5%;
Judicial branch > Subordinate courts appellate courts or Tribunal Superior; Labor Supreme Courts; Court of Audit; circuit courts or Tribunal Circuital (2 each in 9 provinces); municipal courts; electoral, family, maritime, and adolescent courts Courts of Appeal (includes the US Court of Appeal for the Federal District and 12 regional appeals courts); 94 federal district courts in 50 states and territories
Basis of executive legitimacy Presidency is independent of legislature Presidency is independent of legislature
Transnational Issues > Illicit drugs major cocaine transshipment point and primary money-laundering center for narcotics revenue; money-laundering activity is especially heavy in the Colon Free Zone; offshore financial center; negligible signs of coca cultivation; monitoring of financial transactions is improving; official corruption remains a major problem world's largest consumer of cocaine (shipped from Colombia through Mexico and the Caribbean), Colombian heroin, and Mexican heroin and marijuana; major consumer of ecstasy and Mexican methamphetamine; minor consumer of high-quality Southeast Asian heroin; illicit producer of cannabis, marijuana, depressants, stimulants, hallucinogens, and methamphetamine; money-laundering center
Democracy and rights > Freedom of the press 46
Ranked 103th. 3 times more than United States
18
Ranked 171st.
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament 16.7%
Ranked 73th. 10% more than United States
15.2%
Ranked 79th.

Red tape > Start-up procedures to register a business > Number 5
Ranked 143th.
6
Ranked 103th. 20% more than Panama

Democracy > Civil and political liberties 5.5
Ranked 32nd.
6
Ranked 6th. 9% more than Panama
General government final > Consumption expenditure > Current US$ 1.77 billion$
Ranked 80th.
1.84 trillion$
Ranked 1st. 1041 times more than Panama

National holiday Independence Day, 3 November Independence Day, 4 July (1776)
Capital > Geographic coordinates 8 58 N, 79 32 W 38 53 N, 77 02 W
Democracy > First female parliamentarian 1946 (elected) 1917 (elected)
Time required to start a business > Days 19 days
Ranked 136th. 4 times more than United States
5 days
Ranked 167th.

Leaders > President Ricardo Martinelli Barack Obama
Democracy > Gender Parity Index in primary level enrolment 0.971
Ranked 81st.
0.991
Ranked 52nd. 2% more than Panama

Judicial branch > Judge selection and term of office magistrates appointed by the president for staggered 10-year terms president nominates, and with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoints Supreme Court justices; justices appointed for life
Red tape > Burden of customs procedure, WEF > 1=extremely inefficient to 7=extremely efficient 4.4
Ranked 53th.
4.5
Ranked 43th. 2% more than Panama

Red tape > Time required to register property > Days 29.5
Ranked 106th. 2 times more than United States
12
Ranked 158th.

Politics Democracy was restored in 1989 after more than two decades of military dictatorship. Corruption, the drugs trade and social inequality are major political challenges. Barack Obama, America&#039;s first black president, was re-elected in November 2012
International law organization participation accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction withdrew acceptance of compulsory ICJ jurisdiction in 2005; withdrew acceptance of ICCt jurisdiction in 2002
Parliament > Seats held by men 65
Ranked 131st.
356
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Panama

Red tape > Time to resolve insolvency > Years 2.5
Ranked 88th. 67% more than United States
1.5
Ranked 144th.

Red tape > Start-up procedures to register a business > Number per million 1.58
Ranked 66th. 83 times more than United States
0.0191
Ranked 185th.

Parliament > Seats held by women 6
Ranked 153th.
77
Ranked 27th. 13 times more than Panama

Leaders > President > Summary President Martinelli was elected on a platform of encouraging economic growth Barack Obama, the country&#039;s first black president
Foreign relations > Date of recognition of Israel None
None
Democracy > Democratic institutions rating 7
Ranked 56th.
10
Ranked 9th. 43% more than Panama
Red tape > Procedures to build a warehouse > Number 16
Ranked 68th. The same as United States
16
Ranked 60th.

Capital city Panama Washington, DC
Capital > Name Panama City Washington, DC
Legal origin <a href=/country/fr>French</a> <a href=/encyclopedia/England>English</a>
General government final > Consumption expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita 548.51$ per capita
Ranked 59th.
6,281.51$ per capita
Ranked 14th. 11 times more than Panama

Spending > Expense > Current LCU 2.74 billion
Ranked 69th.
3.7 trillion
Ranked 1st. 1352 times more than Panama

Red tape > Time required to get electricity > Days 35
Ranked 176th.
60
Ranked 144th. 71% more than Panama

Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Registered voter turnout 75.9%
Ranked 51st. 19% more than United States
63.8%
Ranked 101st.
Democracy and rights > Year women first voted at national level 1941 1920
Capital > Time difference UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) UTC-5 (during Standard Time)
Democracy > Presidential elections > Voting age population 1.74 million
Ranked 73th.
213.95 million
Ranked 1st. 123 times more than Panama
International relations Strategically important Panama maintains close diplomatic and cultural ties with the US. It is a member of the Organisation of American States. The US has a leading role on the world stage, militarily and diplomatically. Its combat troops are set to leave Afghanistan by late 2014
Red tape > Time required to get electricity > Days per million 9.21
Ranked 101st. 48 times more than United States
0.191
Ranked 186th.

Leaders > Head of state > Term limit for head of state 5
Ranked 98th. 25% more than United States
4
Ranked 129th.
Red tape > Time required to enforce a contract > Days 686
Ranked 50th. 85% more than United States
370
Ranked 164th.

Democracy > Female parliamentarians 9.9%
Ranked 90th.
13.8%
Ranked 60th. 39% more than Panama
Red tape > Procedures to register property > Number 7
Ranked 63th. 75% more than United States
4
Ranked 145th.

Leaders > President > Profile <p>Conservative supermarket magnate Ricardo Martinelli was elected to succeed Martin Torrijos with a landslide victory at the April 2009 presidential election.</p> <p>Standing for the four-party opposition Alliance for Change, Mr Martinelli gained 61% of the vote, against 37% for Balbina Herrera, the candidate of the governing left-wing Democratic Revolutionary Party.</p> <p>The result appeared to run counter a wider Latin American trend towards the left.</p> <p>With Panama&#039;s recent rapid rate of economic growth slowing as a result of the global economic slump, Mr Martinelli&#039;s business background attracted many voters fearful about job losses.</p> <p>The previous government was blamed for rising crime and a surge in prices, and Mr Martinelli tapped into feelings that little had been done to spread the wealth created in the economic boom to low-income Panamanians.</p> <p>Free trade deal</span> <p>During the campaign, he promised to promote free trade, especially with the US, Panama&#039;s biggest trading partner, and to encourage foreign investment.</p> <p>Days after being elected, Mr Martinelli said one of his priorities would be the ratification of a free trade deal with the US.</p> <p>Among his proposals were a flat income tax of between 10% and 20% to draw investors to the country, as well as an ambitious public works programme.</p> <p>He also promised to forge ahead with a $5.25bn expansion plan for the Panama Canal, the country&#039;s main engine for economic growth.</p> <p>Mr Martinelli was born in 1952 in Panama City, and has a degree from the University of Arkansas. Apart from owning the Super 99 supermarket chain, he has interests in several other businesses, including banks and agricultural firms.</p> <p>He is the leader of the Democratic Change party founded in 1998, and unsuccessfully stood for president in 2004. </p> <p>Barack Obama, a Democrat and America&#039;s first black president, was re-elected for a second term in November 2012 after a bitterly-fought campaign against Republican challenger Mitt Romney.</p> <p>The Democrats kept control of the Senate and the Republicans remained in control of the House of Representatives, leading to political gridlock in Congress on the budget in late 2013.</p> <p>The campaign focused on the ailing US economy. In his inaugural speech in January 2013, Mr Obama called on Democrats and Republicans to work together to sustain the country&#039;s fragile economic recovery. He also pledged an end to &quot;ten years of war&quot;, signalling the departure of US troops from Afghanistan in 2014.</p> <p>First term challenges</p> <p>The worst economic crisis in the US since the Great Depression of the 1930s dominated much of Mr Obama&#039;s first term. The president pursued an aggressive policy of economic stimulus, including bail-outs of major car makers.</p> <p>He made reform of the healthcare system to extend coverage and reduce ballooning costs one of his top domestic priorities.</p> <p>Despite a tortuous drafting process and vociferous Republican opposition, Mr Obama and Democrats in Congress finally succeeded in passing a health care bill in March 2010.</p> <p>However, the health reform, along with the $787bn stimulus package passed in February 2010 to shore up an ailing economy, galvanised opposition among opponents to Mr Obama&#039;s agenda.</p> <p>The American Right in particular worried about what it saw as moves to extend the role of the state in the economy, and the threat of excessive public debt.</p> <p>Tea Party boost for Republicans</span> <p>The rise of the conservative Tea Party movement in 2009 re-energised the Republicans and helped them to capitalise on popular discontent at the slow pace of America&#039;s economic recovery.</p> <p>The Republicans made sweeping gains in mid-term elections in November 2010, regaining control of the House of Representatives.</p> <p>In autumn 2011 anti-capitalist protestors took to the streets of major cities, marching under the slogan &quot;Occupy Wall Street&quot;, against &quot;corporate greed&quot; and increasing government debt. The protests inspired marches in other cities worldwide in October 2011.</p> <p>Bin Laden operation</span> <p>In May 2011, Mr Obama was widely applauded domestically - including by the Right - for his decision to order the operation that killed Al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden. </p> <p>Barack Obama was born in 1961 in Hawaii, the son of a black Kenyan father and a white American mother. After attending an elite Hawaiian academy and Columbia University in New York, he went on to Harvard Law School, where he graduated in 1991.</p> <p>Mr Obama practiced law and did community work in Chicago, where he also became active in the Democratic Party. He won a seat in the Illinois state senate in 1996, and followed this up by winning a US Senate seat in 2004.</p> <p>He emphatic victory over his opponent John McCain in the 2008 presidential election ended eight years of Republican rule in the White House.</p> <p>Mr Obama ran for president on a ticket promising change, and came to office riding a wave of high expectations from his supporters, both at home and abroad.</p> <p>He is widely acknowledged to be a charismatic figure and is noted for his stirring oratory. </p>
Role of head of state Executive Executive
General government final > Consumption expenditure > Current US$ per capita 526.61$
Ranked 61st.
6,299.75$
Ranked 14th. 12 times more than Panama

Democracy > Presidential elections > Registered voter turnout 76.2%
Ranked 32nd. 13% more than United States
67.4%
Ranked 55th.
Start-up procedures to register a business > Number 7
Ranked 133th. 40% more than United States
5
Ranked 154th.

Democracy > Presidential elections > Voting age population per 1000 538.15
Ranked 39th.
737.5
Ranked 17th. 37% more than Panama
Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong 6
Ranked 81st.
8
Ranked 27th. 33% more than Panama

Red tape > Burden of customs procedure, WEF > 1=extremely inefficient to 7=extremely efficient per million 1.16
Ranked 36th. 81 times more than United States
0.0143
Ranked 141st.

Spending > Subsidies and other transfers > Current LCU 684.27 million
Ranked 66th.
2.56 trillion
Ranked 1st. 3737 times more than Panama

Spending > Compensation of employees > Current LCU 1.01 billion
Ranked 67th.
399.42 billion
Ranked 14th. 394 times more than Panama

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 0.115$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 101st.
0.158$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 76th. 37% more than Panama

Parliament > Seats held by women per million people 1.69
Ranked 125th. 7 times more than United States
0.243
Ranked 175th.

Foreign relations > Nepal > Date of Establishment February 15, 1984 April 25, 1947
Democracy > Female suffrage "1941 ,1946" "1920 ,1960"
Red tape > Time required to build a warehouse > Days 99.5
Ranked 145th. 9% more than United States
91
Ranked 157th.

Red tape > Procedures to enforce a contract > Number per million 8.42
Ranked 69th. 83 times more than United States
0.102
Ranked 185th.

Red tape > Time required to start a business > Days per million 1.84
Ranked 98th. 116 times more than United States
0.0159
Ranked 188th.

Red tape > Time required to register property > Days per million 7.5
Ranked 72nd. 196 times more than United States
0.0382
Ranked 181st.

Red tape > Time required to build a warehouse > Days per million 26.43
Ranked 81st. 91 times more than United States
0.29
Ranked 183th.

Red tape > Procedures to build a warehouse > Number per million 4.47
Ranked 61st. 88 times more than United States
0.051
Ranked 182nd.

Spending > Interest payments > Current LCU 587.28 million
Ranked 63th.
270.49 billion
Ranked 1st. 461 times more than Panama

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 560.95 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 41st.
5,464.23 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Panama

Time required to build a warehouse > Days 121 days
Ranked 137th. 75% more than United States
69 days
Ranked 164th.

Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Voting age population 1.74 million
Ranked 110th.
213.95 million
Ranked 2nd. 123 times more than Panama
Democracy > Female candidacy 1,941
Ranked 107th. 9% more than United States
1,788
Ranked 161st.
Trademarks > Nonresidents per 1000 3.05
Ranked 8th. 33 times more than United States
0.0922
Ranked 35th.

Trademarks > Nonresidents > Per capita 3.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 34 times more than United States
0.092 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th.

Foreign relations > Croatia > Date of Establishment June 12, 1996 August 11, 1992
National anthem > Name "Himno Istemno" (Isthmus Hymn) "The Star-Spangled Banner"
Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Total vote 1.33 million
Ranked 95th.
99.74 million
Ranked 3rd. 75 times more than Panama
Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Turnout 76.1
Ranked 34th. 63% more than United States
46.6
Ranked 93th.
Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Voter registration 1.75 million
Ranked 101st.
156.42 million
Ranked 2nd. 90 times more than Panama
Start-up procedures to register a business > Number > Per capita 2.13 per 1 million people
Ranked 57th. 125 times more than United States
0.017 per 1 million people
Ranked 168th.

Time required to enforce a contract > Days 686 days
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than United States
300 days
Ranked 136th.

Buenos Aires Convention > Berne 1996-06-08 1989-03-01
Procedures to register property > Number 7
Ranked 62nd. 75% more than United States
4
Ranked 131st.

Procedures to build a warehouse > Number 22
Ranked 35th. 22% more than United States
18
Ranked 67th.

Buenos Aires Convention > Buenos_Aires_Convention 1913-11-25 1911-08-01
Democracy > Presidential elections > Total vote 1.33 million
Ranked 65th.
105.41 million
Ranked 1st. 79 times more than Panama
Democracy > Presidential elections > Turnout 76.3
Ranked 21st. 55% more than United States
49.3
Ranked 64th.
Democracy > Presidential elections > Turnout per million 23.54
Ranked 18th. 139 times more than United States
0.17
Ranked 77th.
Procedures to enforce a contract > Number per million 13.13
Ranked 41st. 230 times more than United States
0.057
Ranked 166th.

Spending > Expense > % of GDP 23.17%
Ranked 51st.
25.94%
Ranked 2nd. 12% more than Panama

Spending > Compensation of employees > % of expense 37.06%
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than United States
12.08%
Ranked 75th.

Parliament > Seats held by men per million people 18.26
Ranked 85th. 16 times more than United States
1.12
Ranked 185th.

Democracy and rights > Last election May 2009 November 2012
Democracy > Presidential elections > Voter registration 1.75 million
Ranked 69th.
156.42 million
Ranked 1st. 90 times more than Panama
Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Voting age population per 1000 538.15
Ranked 88th.
737.5
Ranked 40th. 37% more than Panama
Procedures to enforce a contract > Number 45
Ranked 34th. 3 times more than United States
17
Ranked 164th.

Foreign relations > Recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia Ricardo Alberto Arias , Panama's UN ambassador stated his nation's continuing support for the territorial integrity of Georgia in a Security Council meeting on 28 August 2008. President George W. Bush condemned the actions taken by Russia and called on them to "reconsider this irresponsible decision." Bush then stated that in "accordance with United Nations Security Council Resolutions that remain in force, Abkhazia and South Ossetia are within the internationally recognised borders of Georgia, and they must remain so." Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice also said the decision made by Russia was "regrettable" and further stated that since "the United States is a permanent member of the Security Council this simply will be dead on arrival in the Security Council." United States President George W. Bush acknowledged the ceasefire accord brokered by the French President and President of the European Council , Nicolas Sarkozy . The accord was signed by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev on 12 August 2008 Cite error: There are &lt;ref&gt; tags on this page, but the references will not show without a &#123;&#123;reflist&#125;&#125; template (see the help page ).
Foreign relations > Date of recognition of Kosovo None
None
General government final > Consumption expenditure > Current LCU 1772521000 1844600000000
Legislature (parliament) > Term of office for lower house members 5
Ranked 83th. 3 times more than United States
2
Ranked 183th.
Red tape > Time required to enforce a contract > Days per million 180.42
Ranked 58th. 153 times more than United States
1.18
Ranked 185th.

Trademarks > Residents 3,899
Ranked 34th.
213,495
Ranked 2nd. 55 times more than Panama

Procedures to register property > Number > Per capita 2.13 per 1 million people
Ranked 41st. 164 times more than United States
0.013 per 1 million people
Ranked 164th.

Procedures to enforce a contract > Number > Per capita 13.7 per 1 million people
Ranked 41st. 240 times more than United States
0.057 per 1 million people
Ranked 167th.

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Constant LCU 1597500000 1604600000000
Spending > Other expense > % of expense 0.62%
Ranked 53th.
26.91%
Ranked 1st. 43 times more than Panama

Buenos Aires Convention > UCC 1962-10-17 1955-09-16
Capital city > Time difference UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC during Standard Time) UTC-5 (during Standard Time)
Spending > Goods and services expense > % of expense 16.47%
Ranked 36th. 5% more than United States
15.67%
Ranked 32nd.

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Constant 2000 US$ per capita 538.55 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 42nd.
5,480.09 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Panama

Trademarks > Residents > Per capita 1.32 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 82% more than United States
0.727 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th.

Time to resolve insolvency > Years 2.5 years
Ranked 95th. 67% more than United States
1.5 years
Ranked 127th.

Spending > Interest payments > % of expense 21.46%
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than United States
7.31%
Ranked 3rd.

Spending > Other expense > Current LCU 16 million
Ranked 53th.
995.12 billion
Ranked 1st. 62195 times more than Panama

Trademarks > Residents per million 1,276.35
Ranked 10th. 75% more than United States
729.14
Ranked 18th.

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Annual % growth -2%
Ranked 106th.
2.5%
Ranked 70th.

Procedures to register property > Number per million 2.04
Ranked 42nd. 152 times more than United States
0.0134
Ranked 163th.

Ruling party Democ. Change /Coal. Democratic
Procedures to build a warehouse > Number per million 6.42
Ranked 44th. 106 times more than United States
0.0603
Ranked 164th.

Time required to register property > Days 44 days
Ranked 95th. 4 times more than United States
12 days
Ranked 145th.

Trademarks > Nonresidents 9,324
Ranked 14th.
26,988
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Panama

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments > % 8.5%
Ranked 157th.
17.9%
Ranked 97th. 2 times more than Panama

Spending > Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 25.01%
Ranked 57th.
69.14%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Panama

Democracy and rights > Next election May 2014 November 2016
Spending > Interest payments > % of revenue 19.31%
Ranked 9th. 62% more than United States
11.93%
Ranked 1st.

Start-up procedures to register a business > Number per million 2.04
Ranked 59th. 122 times more than United States
0.0168
Ranked 167th.

National anthem > Note adopted 1925 adopted 1931; during the War of 1812, after witnessing the successful American defense of Fort McHenry in Baltimore following British naval bombardment, Francis Scott KEY wrote the lyrics to what would become the national anthem; the lyrics were set to the tune of "The Anacreontic Song;" only the first verse is sung
Time to prepare and pay taxes > Hours 560 hours
Ranked 24th. 72% more than United States
325 hours
Ranked 54th.

General government final > Consumption expenditure > Constant 2000 US$ 1.81 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 64th.
1.6 trillion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 1st. 885 times more than Panama

Procedures to build a warehouse > Number > Per capita 6.7 per 1 million people
Ranked 44th. 112 times more than United States
0.06 per 1 million people
Ranked 165th.

Red tape > Procedures to enforce a contract > Number 32
Ranked 159th. The same as United States
32
Ranked 154th.

Spending > Goods and services expense > Current LCU 450.5 million
Ranked 72nd.
518.29 billion
Ranked 9th. 1150 times more than Panama

Red tape > Procedures to register property > Number per million 2.1
Ranked 53th. 165 times more than United States
0.0127
Ranked 181st.

Adblocker detected! Please consider reading this notice.

We've detected that you are using AdBlock Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the page from fully loading.

We don't have any banner, Flash, animation, obnoxious sound, or popup ad. We do not implement these annoying types of ads!

We need money to operate the site, and almost all of it comes from our online advertising.

Please add www.nationmaster.com to your ad blocking whitelist or disable your adblocking software.

×