Spain - Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development
Since 2014, Spain Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development grew 2.6% year on year. With 19,735.43 Full-Time Equivalent in 2019, the country was number 6 among other countries in Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development. Spain is overtaken by Japan, which was ranked number 5 with 22,423 Full-Time Equivalent and is followed by Poland at 17,615 Full-Time Equivalent. United Kingdom topped the ranking with 42,844.6 Full-Time Equivalent in 2019, an increase of 0.8% versus 2018. Germany, Israel and France respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Hungary witnessed the best average annual growth at +163% per year, while Romania witnessed the worst performance at -9.7% per year.
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| Date | Units (Full-Time Equivalent) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 19,735.43 |
| 2018 | 19,530.59 |
| 2017 | 19,678.33 |
| 2016 | 18,505.71 |
| 2015 | 18,166.43 |
How does Spain rank in Total Internal R&D Personnel in Scientific Research and Development?
| # | 34 Countries | Units (Full-Time Equivalent) | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
United Kingdom
|
42,845 | 2019 | +0.8 % | +1.6 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
Germany
|
26,320 | 2019 | +3.5 % | +10.8 % | View data | |
| 5 |
#5
Japan
|
22,423 | 2019 | +0.2 % | -0.1 % | View data | |
| 6 |
#6
Spain
|
19,735 | 2019 | +1.1 % | +2.6 % | View data | |
| 7 |
#7
Poland
|
17,615 | 2019 | +6.4 % | +33.9 % | View data | |