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Transportation stats: India vs Russia

  Indian Transportation stats

  Russian Transportation stats

Aircraft departures 214,300 329,400
Ranked 19th. Ranked 11th. 54% more than India
Air transport, freight > million tons per km 773.22 million tons/km 1,541.22 million tons/km
Ranked 29th in 2005. Ranked 16th in 2005. 99% more than India
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m 78 122
Ranked 8th. Ranked 5th. 56% more than India
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m 74 100
Ranked 7th. Ranked 4th. 35% more than India
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m 9 120
Ranked 33rd. Ranked 1st. 12 times more than India
Container port traffic 4,938,226 TEU 1,802,645 TEU
Ranked 17th in 2005. 174% more than Russia Ranked 31st in 2005.
Driving side of the road > Left or right Left side Right side
Investment in transport with private participation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.2 $ per $1,000 of GDP 0.4 $ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st in 2000. Ranked 48th in 2000. 93% more than India
Transnational Issues > Disputes > international Kashmir remains the world's most highly militarized territorial dispute with portions under the de facto administration of China (Aksai Chin), India (Jammu and Kashmir), and Pakistan (Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas), but recent discussions and confidence-building measures among parties are beginning to defuse tensions; India does not recognize Pakistan's ceding lands to China in the 1965 boundary agreement; disputes with Pakistan over Indus River water sharing and the terminus of the Sir Creek Estuary at the mouth of the Rann of Kutch, which prevents maritime boundary delimitation; Pakistani maps continue to show Junagadh claim in Indian Gujarat State; most of the rugged, militarized boundary with China is in dispute, but sides have committed to begin resolution with discussions on the least disputed Middle Sector; Joint Border Committee with Nepal continues to work on resolution of minor disputed boundary sections; discussions with Bangladesh remain stalled to delimit a small section of river boundary, to exchange 162 miniscule enclaves in both countries, to allocate divided villages, and to stop illegal cross-border trade, migration, and violence; Bangladesh protests India's attempts to fence off high-traffic sections of the porous boundary; dispute with Bangladesh over volcanic New Moore/South Talpatty/Purbasha Island in the Bay of Bengal deters maritime boundary delimitation; India seeks cooperation from Bhutan and Burma to keep out Indian Nagaland insurgents; joint border commission continues to work on small disputed sections of boundary with Nepal; India has instituted a stricter border regime to restrict transit of Maoist insurgents and illegal cross-border activities from Nepal China and Russia in 2004 resolved their last border dispute over islands in the Amur and Argun Rivers, but details on demarcation have not yet been worked-out; the sovereignty dispute over the islands of Etorofu, Kunashiri, Shikotan, and the Habomai group known in Japan as the "Northern Territories" and in Russia as the "Southern Kurils," occupied by the Soviet Union in 1945, now administered by Russia, and claimed by Japan, remains the primary sticking point to signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II hostilities; about a third of the boundary with Georgia remains undelimited and none of it demarcated with several small, strategic segments remaining in dispute; OSCE observers monitor volatile areas such as the Pankisi Gorge in the Akhmeti region and the Kodori Gorge in Abkhazia; equidistant seabed treaties have been signed with Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan in the Caspian Sea but no consensus on dividing the water column among the littoral states; Russia and Norway dispute their maritime limits in the Barents Sea and Russia's fishing rights beyond Svalbard's territorial limits within the Svalbard Treaty zone; Russia continues to reject signing and ratifying the joint 1996 technical border agreement with Estonia; the Russian Parliament refuses to consider ratification of the boundary treaties with Estonia and Latvia, but in May 2003, ratified land and maritime boundary treaty with Lithuania, which ratified the 1997 treaty in 1999, legalizing limits of former Soviet republic borders; a simplified transit regime was adopted in July 2003 for residents of the Kaliningrad coastal exclave to travel through Lithuania to Russia; delimitation of land boundary with Ukraine is complete, but demarcation remains unresolved; Ukraine protests Russia's construction of a causeway in the direction of Ukrainian-administered Tuzla Island in the Kerch Strait; Kazakhstan and Russia will complete delimitation of their interstate border in 2004 and demarcation is underway; Russian Duma has not yet ratified 1990 Maritime Boundary Agreement with the US in the Bering Sea
Merchant marine > Ships by type bulk 100, cargo 82, chemical tanker 15, combination bulk 2, combination ore/oil 2, container 10, liquefied gas 10, passenger/cargo 5, petroleum tanker 75, roll on/roll off 1, short-sea passenger 2, specialized tanker 1 barge carrier 1, bulk 22, cargo 553, chemical tanker 12, combination bulk 21, combination ore/oil 36, container 30, multi-functional large-load carrier 1, passenger 38, passenger/cargo 3, petroleum tanker 167, refrigerated cargo 21, roll on/roll off 20, short-sea passenger 7, specialized tanker 1
Merchant marine > Total > Dwt 14,339,440 Dwt 5,747,083 Dwt
Ranked 13th in 2007. 150% more than Russia Ranked 31st in 2007.
Motor vehicles 12 motor vehicles per 100 p 124 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 104th. Ranked 58th. 9 times more than India
Ports and harbors Chennai (Madras), Cochin, Jawaharal Nehru, Kandla, Kolkata (Calcutta), Mumbai (Bombay), Vishakhapatnam Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinskiy, Arkhangel'sk, Astrakhan', De-Kastri, Indigirskiy, Kaliningrad, Kandalaksha, Kazan', Khabarovsk, Kholmsk, Krasnoyarsk, Lazarev, Mago, Mezen', Moscow, Murmansk, Nakhodka, Nevel'sk, Novorossiysk, Onega, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, Rostov, Shakhtersk, Saint Petersburg, Sochi, Taganrog, Tuapse, Uglegorsk, Vanino, Vladivostok, Volgograd, Vostochnyy, Vyborg
Rail usage statistics > Passenger-km of rail transport, in billion/year > Billion passenger-kilometres 575.7 164.26
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Russia Ranked 4th.
Speed limit > Speed limits in specific countries > Within Towns 50-60 60
Travel services > % of commercial service exports 16.83 % 27.98 %
Ranked 125th in 2003. Ranked 105th in 2003. 66% more than India
Vehicle abundance 2.5 per square km 5.66 per square km
Ranked 85th. Ranked 66th. 126% more than India
Waterways > A note 3,631 km navigable by large vessels routes with navigation guides serving the Russian River Fleet - 95,900 km; routes with night navigational aids - 60,400 km; man-made navigable routes - 16,900 km (Jan 1994)

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