|
Armed forces personnel
|
129 |
|
[129th of 166]
|
Branches Latvian Republic Defense Force: Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Border Guard, Home Guard (Zemessardze) (2005) |
|
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty > Signatures and Ratifications > Ratification
|
20 NOV 2001 |
|
|
|
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty > Signatures and Ratifications > Signature
|
24 SEP 1996 |
|
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Conscription Conscription exists (ECCO). |
|
Conventional arms imports
|
$64.00 |
|
[64th of 85]
|
|
Expenditures > Dollar figure
|
$112.00 |
|
[112nd of 170]
|
|
Expenditures > Percent of GDP
|
127 %
|
|
[127th of 171]
|
|
Iraq Coalition casualties
|
16 |
|
[16th of 18]
|
|
Manpower > Availability > Males age 15-49
|
138 |
|
[138th of 175]
|
|
Manpower > Fit for military service > Males age 15-49
|
131 |
|
[131st of 174]
|
|
Manpower > Military age
|
76 |
|
[76th of 129]
|
|
Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males
|
114 |
|
[114th of 128]
|
|
Manpower reaching military service age annually > Males age 18-49
|
114
|
|
[114th of 157]
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Service age and obligation 19 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 12 months; 18 years of age for volunteers; plans are to phase out conscription, tentatively moving to an all-professional force by 2007; under current law, every citizen is entitled to serve in the armed forces for life (2004) |
WMD > Biological Latvia acceded to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention in February 1997 and joined the Australia Group in June 2004. There is no evidence to suggest that Riga possesses or is developing biological weapons. |
WMD > Chemical Latvia is a signatory to the Chemical Weapons Convention and joined the Australia Group in June 2004. There is no evidence that Riga possesses or seeks to develop chemical weapons. |
WMD > Missile Latvian facilities that once supplied the former Soviet Union with commodities controlled by the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), such as thermal protection materials for spaceships, electronics, radars, and sensors for missiles, no longer produce or export such items. Latvia has a List of Dual-Use Goods and Technologies and controls the export of other domestically-produced components that could be used to build aircraft and missiles. |
WMD > Nuclear The Latvian Institute of Nuclear Physics at Salaspils, located 20 miles from Riga, houses a 5MW research reactor and a zero power reactor. On 25 May 2005, 2.5kg of fresh HEU fuel were removed from the Salaspils reactor and returned to Russia. The timeline for removing the spent fuel stored at Salaspils is less certain, however. Latvia is a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) and party to both the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT). In addition, Riga has signed an Additional Protocol with the International Atomic Energy Agency. |
WMD > Overview Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940, Latvia regained its independence in 1991 when the Soviet Union collapsed. Latvia has since joined relevant international treaties, regimes, and organizations, including both NATO and the European Union in the spring of 2004. Latvia does not possess or produce nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons. |