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Africa > South Africa

Facts and figures

Background:

Dutch traders landed at the southern tip of modern day South Africa in 1652 and established a stopover point on the spice route between the Netherlands and the East, founding the city of Cape Town. After the British seized the Cape of Good Hope area in 1806, many of the Dutch settlers (the Boers) trekked north to found their own republics. The discovery of diamonds (1867) and gold (1886) spurred wealth and immigration and intensified the subjugation of the native inhabitants. The Boers resisted British encroachments but were defeated in the Boer War (1899-1902); however, the British and the Afrikaners, as the Boers became known, ruled together under the Union of South Africa. In 1948, the National Party was voted into power and instituted a policy of apartheid - the separate development of the races. The first multi-racial elections in 1994 brought an end to apartheid and ushered in black majority rule.

Borders:

Botswana 1,840 km, Lesotho 909 km, Mozambique 491 km, Namibia 967 km, Swaziland 430 km, Zimbabwe 225 km

Population:

48,782,756

GDP per capita:

$5,380.60 per capita

Capital with population:

Pretoria (official) - est. 1,000,000; Cape Town (legislative) - 2,893,251; Bloemfontein (judicial) - 369,568

Largest city with population:

Johannesburg - 3,225,812

Alternative names:

South Africa, Republic of South Africa, rep. of s. africa, , SAFRICA


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Maps of South Africa

South Africa sinch 1815: Kaffir and Boer Wars
South Africa sinch 1815: Kaffir and Boer Wars
South Africa - Agriculture
South Africa - Agriculture
South Africa
South Africa
South Africa - Industry and Mining
South Africa - Industry and Mining
(View 14 more maps)

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COMMENTARY     

David Carte
17th June 2009
Basic information on SA is available on government websites such as www.dti.gov.za, www.css.gov.za and www.gcis.gov.za.
N!cky
24th May 2009
OMW...I have searched for SA crime rate graphs and found none. I would dearly appreciate it if you could add some crime stats to your site.
George Clooney
18th May 2009
I would like to see statistics of how many people immigrated from SA each year
Astelle
18th April 2009
It's all relative. South Africa, like any other country has it's strengths and weaknesses.
Gerardo Cantu Perez-Maldonado]
5th January 2006
Is there any information on the current position of South Africa on the violation of sovereignty... let's recall it once violated some other country's sovereignty in the 80s
Richard
21st June 2005
Please, can I have a list of the religions in South Africa?
Gerorge and Andrew
30th May 2005
This site is good, but we were wondering if you have bar graphs comparing countries against global GDP.
There are 43 more (non-authoritative) comments on this page

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