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FACTS & STATISTICS
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| SERBIAN ENVIRONMENT STATS: |
| Top Stats |
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Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI
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19 % of GNI
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[19th of 179]
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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage > % of GNI
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159 % of GNI
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[159th of 165]
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Areas under protection
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44 |
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[44th of 146]
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CO2 Emissions
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55 |
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[55th of 178]
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CO2 emissions > kt
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55 kt
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[55th of 195]
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Current issues
air pollution around Belgrade and other industrial cities; water pollution from industrial wastes dumped into the Sava which flows into the Danube |
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Forest area > % of land area
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108 % of land area
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[108th of 195]
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Forest area > sq. km
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95 km²
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[95th of 195]
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Groundwater withdrawals
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143 |
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[143rd of 188]
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International agreements > Party to
Air Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands |
International agreements > Signed but not ratified
none of the selected agreements |
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Known breeding bird species
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48 |
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[48th of 146]
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Known mammal species
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88 |
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[88th of 145]
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Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day
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24 kg/day
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[24th of 115]
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Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day per worker
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53 kg per day per worker
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[53rd of 115]
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PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter
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172 mcg/m³
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[172nd of 185]
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Water pollution, chemical industry > % of total BOD emissions
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35 %
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[35th of 114]
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Water pollution, clay and glass industry > % of total BOD emissions
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22 %
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[22nd of 112]
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Water pollution, food industry > % of total BOD emissions
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33 %
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[33rd of 114]
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Wetlands of intl importance > Area
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84 thousand hectares |
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[84th of 112]
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... View all Environment stats
SOURCES: Carbon dioxide damage is estimated to be $20 per ton of carbon (the unit damage in 1995 U.S. dollars) times the number of tons of carbon emitted.; Particulate emissions damage is calculated as the willingness to pay to avoid mortality attributable to particulate emissions.; Protected Areas under IUCN management categories I - VI (1992-2003); CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.; This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
; Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees, whether productive or not.; ; The various international environmental agreements to which a country is a party. Agreements are listed in alphabetical order by the abbreviated form of the full name.
; The various international environmental agreements which a country has signed but not ratified. Agreements are listed in alphabetical order by the abbreviated form of the full name.
; Known breeding bird mammal species (1992-2002).; Known mammal species (1992-2002).; Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.; Emissions per worker are total emissions of organic water pollutants divided by the number of industrial workers. Organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.; Particulate matter concentrations refer to fine suspended particulates less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10) that are capable of penetrating deep into the respiratory tract and causing significant health damage. Data for countries and aggregates for regions and income groups are urban-population weighted PM10 levels in residential areas of cities with more than 100,000 residents. The estimates represent the average annual exposure level of the average urban resident to outdoor particulate matter. The state of a countrys technology and pollution controls is an important determinant of particulate matter concentrations.; Industry shares of emissions of organic water pollutants refer to emissions from manufacturing activities as defined by two-digit divisions of the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 2: chemicals (35). Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.; Industry shares of emissions of organic water pollutants refer to emissions from manufacturing activities as defined by two-digit divisions of the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 2: stone, ceramics, and glass (36). Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.; Industry shares of emissions of organic water pollutants refer to emissions from manufacturing activities as defined by two-digit divisions of the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 2: food and beverages (31). Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.; Wetlands of international importance 2002
ALTERNATIVE NAMES:
Serbia and Montenegro, Srbija-Crna Gora, serbia and montenegro, serbia, Serbia and Montenegro (Federal Republic of Yugoslavia), Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Serbia and Montenegro, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Serbia-Montenegro, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Serbia & Montenegro, Serbia-Montenegro, Serbia & Montenegro, FRY Serbia-Montenegro, FRY Serbia and Montenegro, FRY Serbia & Montenegro, FRY, Serbia and Montenegro, FRY, Serbia-Montenegro, FRY, Serbia & Montenegro, Serbia and Montenegro, FRY, Serbia & Montenegro, FRY, Serbia-Montenegro, FRY
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