FACTOID # 8: United we stand? The United Kingdom and United States are both in the top ten for Gross Domestic Product - and for child poverty.
 
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Europe > Estonia > Economy

Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.98 % of GNI Time series [43rd of 145]
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.95 % of GNI Time series [37th of 135]
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI 13.5 % of GNI Time series [22nd of 181]
Adjusted savings: gross savings > % of GNI 22.39 % of GNI Time series [55th of 161]
Adjusted savings: net national savings > % of GNI 8.89 % of GNI Time series [67th of 161]
Aid > % of central government expenditures 4.09 % Time series [35th of 77]
Aid > % of GNI 1.28 % of GNI Time series [87th of 155]
Aid > % of gross capital formation 3.86 % Time series [87th of 148]
Aid > % of imports of goods and services 1.25 % Time series [79th of 133]
Aid as % of GDP 1.3% [78th of 129]
Aid per capita > current US$ 100.42 $ Time series [29th of 169]
Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 425,349,000 $ Time series [20th of 114]
    Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 32,466.316 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [15th of 134]
Bank capital to assets ratio > % 8.1 % Time series [18th of 93]
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio 9.11 Time series [94th of 172]
Bank nonperfoming loans to total gross loans > % 0.2 % Time series [31st of 99]
Big Mac Index $2.31 [32nd of 65]
    Big Mac Index (per $ GDP) $3.01 per $14.1 billion of GDP [11th of 64]
Business disclosure index 8 Time series [20th of 158]
Business efficiency 66.71 [24th of 51]
Business entry rate > new registrations as % of total 9.72 % Time series [23rd of 63]
Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP 2.68 % Time series [13th of 97]
Cash surplus/deficit > current LCU 3791800000 Time series
Central bank Eesti Pank
Central government debt, total > % of GDP 9.61 % Time series [48th of 57]
Central government debt, total > current LCU 13603900000 Time series
Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ -384,250,300 BoP $ Time series [77th of 156]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -29.329 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [91st of 175]
Claims on governments and other public entities > current LCU -3313513000 Time series
Claims on governments, etc. > annual growth as % of M2 -2.93 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [102nd of 164]
Claims on private sector > annual growth as % of M2 66.87 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [5th of 163]
Commercial service exports > current US$ 3,116,593,000 $ Time series [58th of 156]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 237.885 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 177]
Commercial service imports > current US$ 2,131,546,000 $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.163 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [28th of 177]
Consumer price index 119.04 % Time series [76th of 165]
Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita 5.1 % Time series [145th of 170]
Credit information availability index 5 Time series [38th of 120]
Currency Estonian kroon Time series
Currency code EEK Time series
Current account balance > % of GDP -11.03 % Time series [109th of 154]
Current account balance > BoP, current US$ -1,444,907,000 BoP $ Time series [108th of 156]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -110.288 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [109th of 177]
Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ 497,445,900 BoP $ Time series [87th of 155]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.969 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [70th of 175]
Debt service 7.43 [86th of 128]
Deposit interest rate > % 2.13 % Time series [127th of 163]
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > constant LCU 59000000 Time series
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > current LCU 6513000000 Time series
Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP 71.3 % Time series [56th of 176]
Domestic credit to private sector > % of GDP 60 % Time series [55th of 176]
Ease of doing business index 17 Time series [155th of 171]
Economic aid > Recipient $135,500,000.00 Time series [24th of 134]
Economic freedom 3.2 [6th of 156]
Entrepreneurship > Closing a Business > Index ranking 42 [114th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Cost (% of income per capita) 41.4 % [127th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Index ranking 9 [142nd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Procedures (number) 12 [126th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Time (days) 116 [133rd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Ease of Doing Business > Index ranking 16 [140th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Cost (% of debt) 10.6 % [124th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Index ranking 19 [137th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Procedures (number) 25 [98th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Time (days) 150 [144th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Credit Information Index 5 [35th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Index ranking 48 [107th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Legal Rights Index 4 [92nd of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Private bureau coverage (% adults) 12.5 % [47th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Public registry coverage (% adults) 0 % [123rd of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Firing Index 40 [63rd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Hiring Index 33 [78th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Firing costs (weeks of wages) 33.2 [91st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Hiring cost (% of salary) 33 % [13th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Employment Index 51 [51st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Hours Index 80 [38th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring and Firing > Index ranking 111 [44th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Index ranking 18 [137th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Payments (number) 11 [135th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Time (hours) 104 [122nd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Total tax payable (% gross profit) 39.5 % [99th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Director Liability Index 4 [94th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Disclosure Index 8 [24th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Index ranking 27 [119th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Investor Protection Index 6 [33rd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Shareholder Suits Index 6 [68th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Cost (% of property value) 0.5 % [142nd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Index ranking 29 [124th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Procedures (number) 4 [121st of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Time (days) 65 [62nd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Cost (% GNI per capita) 6.2 % [124th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Duration (days) 35 [89th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Index ranking 43 [113rd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Min. Capital (% GNI per capita) 41.4 % [58th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Procedures (number) 6 [128th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for export (number) 5 [138th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for import (number) 5 [146th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Index ranking 14 [142nd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for export (number) 2 [136th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for import (number) 5 [112nd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for export (days) 12 [128th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for import (days) 14 [135th of 154]
European countries by GDP per capita > GDP Per Capita $16,461.00 [28th of 44]
Exchange rates > Recent years
krooni per US dollar - 12.584 (2005), 12.596 (2004), 13.856 (2003), 16.612 (2002), 17.478 (2001), note - the krooni is pegged to the euro
Exchange rates to USD 11.535 Time series
Expense > % of GDP 29.49 % Time series [38th of 97]
Expense > current LCU 41723500000 Time series
Exports > Goods and services 84% [11th of 156]
Exports > High technology 30% [12th of 106]
Exports > Manufactured 73% [42nd of 124]
Exports > Primary 27% [72nd of 117]
Exports as a capacity to import > constant LCU 125758400000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > % of GDP 84.21 % Time series [11th of 180]
Exports of goods and services > annual % growth 21.28 % Time series [9th of 155]
Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 10,938,920,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.835 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [11th of 177]
Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 7,247,324,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [62nd of 151]
Exports of goods and services > constant LCU 123066800000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current LCU 138874500000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current US$ 11,032,290,000 $ Time series [62nd of 178]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.842 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [10th of 186]
Exports of goods and services as % of GDP 90.62 [8th of 164]
Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 11,608,200,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.886 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
exports per capita > Exports per capita, US$ 5,590 [31st of 151]
Exports to US $39,100,000.00 [109th of 224]
    Exports to US (per $ GDP) $0.20 per $100 [113rd of 213]
External balance on goods and services > % of GDP -6.1 % Time series [76th of 181]
External balance on goods and services > constant LCU -11805100000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current LCU -10064000000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current US$ -799,491,600 $ Time series [96th of 179]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) -61.024 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [75th of 187]
external debt > Date of information 30 June 2006 est.
External debt, total > DOD, current US$ 11,254,960,000 DOD $ Time series [42nd of 135]
    External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.859 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 134]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 74.27 % Time series [104th of 172]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 5.23 % Time series [54th of 142]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 5,916,407,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [77th of 140]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 100466500000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 122481100000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 9,729,989,000 $ Time series [85th of 170]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.743 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [105th of 182]
Finance > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint 8.84 % Time series [39th of 39]
Fiscal year calendar year Time series
Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ 2,387,862,000 BoP $ Time series [24th of 152]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 182.262 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [1st of 175]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP 22.87 % Time series [4th of 166]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ 2,996,798,000 BoP $ Time series [41st of 172]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 228.742 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [4th of 171]
Foreign direct investment, net outflows > % of GDP 4.65 % Time series [16th of 97]
GDP > CIA Factbook $17,350,000,000.00 Time series [112nd of 192]
GDP > constant 2000 US$ 7,890,301,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [99th of 186]
GDP > constant LCU 133985200000 Time series
GDP > current LCU 164918400000 Time series
GDP > PPP $18,563,000,000.00 [101st of 163]
GDP deflator 123.09 Time series [126th of 188]
GDP growth > annual % 9.78 annual % Time series [8th of 187]
GDP growth > Duration 1975-2000 -0.9% [118th of 149]
GDP per capita > constant 2000 US$ 5,861.6 constant 2000 US$ Time series [43rd of 182]
GDP per capita > constant LCU 99535.84 Time series
GDP per capita growth > annual % 10.02 annual % Time series [7th of 183]
GDP per capita, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 13,770.03 PPP 2000 $ Time series [39th of 169]
GDP per capita, PPP > current international $ 15,477.92 PPP $ Time series [39th of 169]
GDP per unit of energy use 3.49 PPP 2000 $/kg of oil eq. Time series [87th of 123]
GDP sector composition > Indus. 28 % [94th of 196]
GDP sector composition > Serv. 68.6 % [39th of 196]
GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 18,535,840,000 PPP 2000 $ Time series [100th of 169]
GDP, PPP > current international $ 20,834,830,000 PPP $ Time series [100th of 169]
Gender income ratio 0.64% [11th of 65]
GINI index 35.8 Time series [26th of 40]
GNI > current LCU 156189100000 Time series
GNI > current US$ 12,407,780,000 $ Time series [88th of 183]
    GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.947 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [138th of 194]
GNI, Atlas method > current US$ 12,201,420,000 $ Time series [89th of 180]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.931 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [122nd of 191]
GNI, PPP > current international $ 19,733,830,000 PPP $ Time series [98th of 169]
Goods and services expense > % of expense 16.83 % Time series [38th of 96]
Goods and services expense > current LCU 7023000000 Time series
Goods exports > BoP, current US$ 7,782,971,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.594 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [17th of 177]
Goods imports > BoP, current US$ 9,627,767,000 BoP $ Time series [65th of 156]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.735 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [11th of 177]
Gross capital formation > annual % growth 13.24 % Time series [27th of 143]
Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 2,665,615,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [64th of 141]
Gross capital formation > constant LCU 45264800000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current LCU 52501300000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current US$ 4,170,742,000 $ Time series [73rd of 171]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.318 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [18th of 182]
Gross domestic income > constant LCU 136676800000 Time series
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > bbl/day 25,000 [104th of 176]
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > GDP/bbl 1,254 [59th of 176]
Gross domestic savings > current LCU 42437300000 Time series
Gross domestic savings > current US$ 3,371,250,000 $ Time series [71st of 170]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 257.323 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [40th of 182]
Gross fixed capital formation > annual % growth 13.87 % Time series [26th of 148]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 2,428,019,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [71st of 145]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant LCU 41230200000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current LCU 48065800000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ 3,818,383,000 $ Time series [73rd of 171]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.291 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [19th of 182]
Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 8,582,021,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [74th of 140]
Gross national expenditure > constant LCU 145731300000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current LCU 174982400000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current US$ 13,900,730,000 $ Time series [81st of 170]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.061 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [72nd of 182]
Gross National Income $5,273,400,000.00 [98th of 172]
    Gross National Income (per $ GDP) $27.42 per $100 [100th of 170]
Gross private capital flows > % of GDP 93.87 % Time series [10th of 154]
Gross savings > % of GNI 22.39 % of GNI Time series [51st of 162]
Gross savings > current LCU 34965540000 Time series
Gross savings > current US$ 2,777,688,000 $ Time series [68th of 161]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.212 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [53rd of 172]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ 6,983,688,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [79th of 146]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant LCU 118590000000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current LCU 144298200000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ 11,463,160,000 $ Time series [73rd of 162]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.875 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [104th of 175]
Growth competitiveness score 5.08 [20th of 102]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 71.065 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [13th of 163]
Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth 4.77 % Time series [56th of 147]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 4,322,337,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [83rd of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant LCU 73397600000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current LCU 85877800000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ 6,822,196,000 $ Time series [88th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.521 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [116th of 182]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita > constant 2000 US$ 3,211.01 constant 2000 US$ Time series [34th of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 56.02 % Time series [104th of 169]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 4.52 % Time series [59th of 138]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 4,465,644,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [76th of 136]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 75831100000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 92390800000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 7,339,593,000 $ Time series [86th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.56 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [104th of 181]
Human Development Index 0.853 [38th of 178]
IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ 48,917,000 $ Time series [102nd of 125]
    IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 4.353 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [107th of 133]
Imports > Goods and services 88% [7th of 156]
Imports from US $16,800,000.00 [121st of 224]
    Imports from US (per $ GDP) $0.09 per $100 [137th of 213]
Imports of goods and services > annual % growth 17.41 % Time series [25th of 155]
Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 11,783,760,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.899 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 7,942,518,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [65th of 151]
Imports of goods and services > constant LCU 134871900000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current LCU 148938500000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current US$ 11,831,780,000 $ Time series [64th of 178]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.903 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [13th of 185]
Imports of goods and services as % of GDP 94.39 [8th of 164]
Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 13,153,010,000 BoP $ Time series [68th of 156]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.004 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
Income distribution > Poorest 10% 3% [36th of 114]
Income distribution > Poorest 20% 7% [47th of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 10% 29.8% [62nd of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 20% 45.1% [59th of 114]
income equality > UN Gini index 35.8 [77th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 10% to poorest 10% 10.8 [75th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 20% to poorest 20% 6.4 [75th of 125]
Income payments > BoP, current US$ 1,369,244,000 BoP $ Time series [68th of 156]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 104.513 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [28th of 176]
Income receipts > BoP, current US$ 669,288,100 BoP $ Time series [64th of 154]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 51.086 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [29th of 176]
Income share held by fourth 20% 22.42 % Time series [5th of 40]
Income share held by highest 10% 27.56 % Time series [27th of 40]
Income share held by highest 20% 42.84 % Time series [26th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 10% 2.55 % Time series [17th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 20% 6.73 % Time series [15th of 40]
Income share held by second 20% 11.75 % Time series [10th of 40]
Income share held by third 20% 16.26 % Time series [9th of 40]
Indices of Economic Freedom > Economic Freedom of the World > Summary index 7,8
Industry > Value added 29.17 (2001)
Inflation > Duration 1970-1979 0.3
Inflation > Duration 1990-2000 21.6% [42nd of 151]
Inflation > Duration 2000-2003 4.4
Inflation, consumer prices > annual % 4.09 annual % Time series [80th of 164]
Inflation, GDP deflator > annual % 6.17 annual % Time series [75th of 186]
Innovation 21.2 [25th of 68]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports 1.8 % Time series [68th of 143]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports 1.89 % Time series [120th of 147]
Interest payments > % of expense 0.4 % Time series [92nd of 97]
Interest payments > % of revenue 0.36 % Time series [92nd of 98]
Interest payments > current LCU 165000000 Time series
Interest rate spread > lending rate minus deposit rate 2.8 % Time series [121st of 150]
International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports 4.57 % Time series [75th of 128]
International tourism, expenditures > current US$ 538,000,000 $ Time series [63rd of 138]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.041 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [26th of 157]
International tourism, number of arrivals 1,900,000 Time series [55th of 190]
International tourism, number of departures 2,075,000 Time series [47th of 103]
International tourism, receipts > % of total exports 11.03 % Time series [46th of 129]
International tourism, receipts > current US$ 1,207,000,000 $ Time series [60th of 148]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP) 92.129 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [20th of 160]
Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index 4 Time series [94th of 169]
Lending interest rate > % 4.93 % Time series [133rd of 156]
Liquid liabilities (M3) as % of GDP 50.13 Time series [68th of 164]
Listed domestic companies 16 Time series [53rd of 111]
Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ 7,255,961,000 DOD $ Time series [44th of 135]
    Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.554 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [41st of 134]
Macroeconomic environment index 4.65 [30th of 101]
Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ 5,963,250,000 $ Time series [45th of 110]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per $ GDP) 266.774 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 117]
Merchandise exports > current US$ 7,666,530,000 $ Time series [75th of 193]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.585 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [27th of 187]
Merchandise imports > current US$ 10,032,970,000 $ Time series [73rd of 192]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.766 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [13th of 187]
Merchandise trade > % of GDP 135.1 % Time series [15th of 183]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > number 65,194 Time series [15th of 29]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > per 1,000 people 48.43 per 1,000 people Time series [7th of 29]
Money > current LCU 48673350000 Time series
Money and quasi money (M2) as % of GDP 42.73 Time series [77th of 163]
Money and quasi money (M2) to total reserves ratio 3.37 Time series [65th of 160]
Money and quasi money > M2 > current LCU 82673950000 Time series
Money and quasi money growth > annual % 41.93 annual % Time series [9th of 164]
Multilateral debt service > % of public and publicly guaranteed debt service 14.61 % Time series [111st of 134]
Net capital account > BoP, current US$ 157,712,200 BoP $ Time series [39th of 129]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 12.038 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [27th of 159]
Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ 99,895,630 BoP $ Time series [83rd of 156]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 7.625 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [85th of 177]
Net current transfers from abroad > current LCU 1258700000 Time series
Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ 99,992,060 $ Time series [88th of 157]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) 7.632 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [97th of 165]
Net domestic credit > current LCU 117592600000 Time series
Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ -11,404,440 BoP $ Time series [76th of 156]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -870,485,541.827 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 177]
Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ -5,086,000 $ Time series [39th of 88]
    Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ (per $ GDP) -388.208 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [36th of 99]
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ -13,798,000 $ Time series [32nd of 68]
    Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP) -1.96 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [32nd of 113]
Net financial flows, others > current US$ -3,765,000 $ Time series [94th of 125]
    Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per $ GDP) -287.377 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [82nd of 132]
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ -4,295,000 $ Time series [55th of 94]
    Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP) -610.038 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 108]
Net foreign assets > current LCU -10428520000 Time series
Net foreign investment 7.8% [18th of 129]
Net income > BoP, current US$ -699,956,100 BoP $ Time series [90th of 156]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -53.427 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [103rd of 176]
Net income from abroad > current LCU -8729300000 Time series
Net income from abroad > current US$ -693,462,000 $ Time series [115th of 180]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) -52.931 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [136th of 191]
Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ -1,844,796,000 BoP $ Time series [98th of 156]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -140.811 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [90th of 177]
Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ -844,846,800 BoP $ Time series [86th of 156]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -64.486 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [72nd of 177]
Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ 135,470,000 $ Time series [95th of 172]
    Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per $ GDP) 12.054 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [91st of 168]
Other expense > % of expense 3.42 % Time series [55th of 87]
Other expense > current LCU 1425600000 Time series
Overall productivity > PPP $25,068.50 [38th of 49]
Patents granted 1 per million people [57th of 60]
    Patents granted (per $ GDP) 0.000520021 per million people per $ [44th of 60]
Policy competitiveness 67.835% [14th of 49]
Population below median income 12.3 [9th of 28]
    Population below median income (per $ GDP) 0.00639626 per $10 million [1st of 28]
Population under $4 a day 18 [9th of 14]
    Population under $4 a day (per $ GDP) 0.00936037 per $10 million [3rd of 14]
Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 857,084,000 $ Time series [16th of 48]
    Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 76.263 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [3rd of 83]
Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ -1,349,300,000 $ Time series [51st of 56]
    Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per $ GDP) -102.99 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [50th of 79]
Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ 488,697,600 BoP $ Time series [7th of 135]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.302 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [2nd of 155]
Poverty > Share of all poor people 0 % of world's poor [79th of 80]
Poverty gap at $1 a day > PPP > % 0.5 % Time series [28th of 36]
Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % 1.89 % Time series [24th of 36]
Poverty headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 2 % Time series [28th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 7.5 % Time series [25th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 8.9 % Time series [9th of 16]
Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 14.7 % Time series [9th of 13]
Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 6.8 % Time series [9th of 15]
Present value of debt > % of exports of goods and services 115.08 % Time series [54th of 133]
Present value of debt > % of GNI 101.58 % of GNI Time series [16th of 132]
Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ 6,821,265,000 DOD $ Time series [22nd of 81]
    Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 520.658 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [2nd of 82]
Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ 434,696,000 DOD $ Time series [119th of 135]
    Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.033 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [131st of 134]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of exports 0.7 % Time series [95th of 115]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of GNI 0.66 % of GNI Time series [117th of 131]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ 81,596,000 $ Time series [80th of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 6.228 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [119th of 134]
Public institution index 5.59 [26th of 102]
Purchasing power parity conversion factor > LCU per international $ 7.92 Time series
Quasi money > current LCU 34000590000 Time series
Quasi-liquid liabilities > % of GDP 20.62 % Time series [94th of 164]
Real interest rate > % -1.17 % Time series [111st of 152]
Research and development personnel 2,164 per million people [20th of 88]
    Research and development personnel (per $ GDP) 1.12532 per million people per $ [2nd of 87]
Research and development spending 0.8% [31st of 69]
    Research and development spending (per $ GDP) 0.000416017 % per $10 million [5th of 68]
Researchers in R&D > per million people 2,523.44 per million people Time series [11th of 54]
Reserve requirement > Ratio 15 % [6th of 23]
Revenue, excluding grants > % of GDP 32.56 % Time series [31st of 98]
Revenue, excluding grants > current LCU 46064200000 Time series
Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ 24,910,070 BoP $ Time series [61st of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1,901.352 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [46th of 142]
Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ 5,440,794 BoP $ Time series [57th of 91]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 415.288 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [47th of 121]
Service exports > BoP, current US$ 3,155,944,000 BoP $ Time series [59th of 156]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 240.889 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 177]
Service imports > BoP, current US$ 2,155,995,000 BoP $ Time series [69th of 156]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.165 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [29th of 177]
Services, etc., value added > annual % growth 10.15 % Time series [11th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ 4,628,673,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [77th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant LCU 78599500000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current LCU 96104300000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current US$ 7,634,596,000 $ Time series [69th of 172]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.583 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [34th of 181]
Short-term debt > % of exports of goods, services and income 34.42 % Time series [12th of 115]
Short-term debt > % of total external debt 35.53 % Time series [16th of 134]
Stock exchange Tallin Stock Exchange
Stock of money $7,158,000,000.00 Time series [56th of 164]
Stock of quasi money $4,253,000,000.00 Time series [85th of 165]
Stocks traded, total value > current US$ 1,070,690,000 $ Time series [39th of 108]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per $ GDP) 189.158 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [43rd of 112]
Stocks traded, turnover ratio > % 27.49 % Time series [26th of 107]
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 44.53 % Time series [40th of 96]
Subsidies and other transfers > current LCU 18578300000 Time series
Technology index 5.01 [14th of 101]
Terms of trade adjustment > constant LCU 2691601000 Time series
Total debt service > % of exports of goods, services and income 13.69 % Time series [31st of 116]
Total debt service > % of GNI 12.82 % of GNI Time series [12th of 133]
Total debt service > TDS, current US$ 1,590,526,000 $ Time series [39th of 135]
    Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 121.403 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [12th of 134]
Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ 1,947,312,000 $ Time series [87th of 178]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per $ GDP) 148.636 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [83rd of 182]
Total reserves in months of imports 1.78 Time series [104th of 152]
Total reserves minus gold > current US$ 1,943,208,000 $ Time series [85th of 178]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per $ GDP) 148.322 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [78th of 182]
Tourism expenditures, international $481,000,000.00 Time series [66th of 159]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per $ GDP) $41.28 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [24th of 153]
Tourism receipts, international $1,207,000,000.00 Time series [69th of 187]
    Tourism receipts, international (per $ GDP) $87.79 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [32nd of 180]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Africa 1,033 Time series [105th of 142]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Americas 24,040 Time series [116th of 191]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Asia, East and South East/Oceania 15,124 Time series [99th of 172]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Europe 1,410,660 Time series [39th of 195]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Region not specified 2,156 Time series [91st of 151]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Total 1,453,013 Time series [69th of 198]
Trade > % of GDP 174.52 % Time series [8th of 180]
Trade balance with US -$22,300,000.00 [142nd of 224]
    Trade balance with US (per $ GDP) -$0.12 per $100 [131st of 213]
Trade in goods 139.61 [7th of 169]
Trade in services > % of GDP 40.55 % Time series [24th of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of agric farming-unmanufactured 195 [103rd of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of agric industry-unmanufactured 450 [91st of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of agricultural machinery, equipment 2,005 [76th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of agriculture-manufactured, other 4,087 [37th of 167]
Trade with US > US exports of alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 868 [54th of 146]
Trade with US > US exports of aluminum and alumina 47 [88th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel, household goods > textile 235 [132nd of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel,household goods-nontextile 278 [96th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of artwork, antiques, stamps, etc 29 [112nd of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of automotive tires and tubes 30 [127th of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of bakery products 364 [87th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of books, printed matter 577 [79th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of business machines and equipment 24 [150th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-fertilizers 38 [126th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-inorganic 1,057 [76th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-organic 6,323 [60th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-other 842 [112nd of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of civilian aircraft 0 [119th of 161]
Trade with US > US exports of commercial vessels, other 40 [88th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of computer accessories 1,657 [114th of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of computers 185 [147th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of cookware, cutlery, tools 26 [128th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of copper 0 [108th of 138]
Trade with US > US exports of corn 0 [150th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton fiber cloth 38 [126th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton, raw 4,854 [29th of 105]
Trade with US > US exports of drilling & oilfield equipment 674 [115th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of electric apparatus 6,465 [74th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of engines-civilian aircraft 38 [128th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of excavating machinery 1,328 [105th of 198]
Trade with US > US exports of finished metal shapes 200 [140th of 204]
Trade with US > US exports of finished textile supplies 84 [116th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of fish and shellfish 3,218 [43rd of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of food, tobacco machinery 144 [119th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of fruits, frozen juices 72 [112nd of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of furniture, household goods, etc 420 [95th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of generators, accessories 508 [111st of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of glass-plate, sheet, etc 66 [93rd of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of glassware, chinaware 82 [77th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hair, waste materials 0 [139th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of household appliances 112 [135th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial engines 1,767 [92nd of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial machines, other 2,169 [100th of 213]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial rubber products 308 [76th of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of jewelry, etc 114 [107th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of laboratory testing instruments 560 [100th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of leather and furs 0 [93rd of 129]
Trade with US > US exports of logs and lumber 1,319 [78th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of manmade cloth 531 [78th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of marine engines, parts 32 [124th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of materials handling equipment 426 [131st of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of measuring, testing, control instruments 4,218 [74th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of meat, poultry, etc 1,713 [80th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of medicinal equipment 3,391 [86th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of metallurgical grade coal 186 [33rd of 73]
Trade with US > US exports of metalworking machine tools 1,947 [67th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of military apparel and footwear 31 [80th of 148]
Trade with US > US exports of mineral supplies-manufactured 13 [135th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of minimum value shipments 885 [147th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of musical instruments 484 [69th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of newsprint 521 [104th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of nonagricultural foods, etc 736 [61st of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of nonfarm tractors and parts 292 [93rd of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of nonferrous metals, other 2,207 [46th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmetallic minerals 3 [128th of 156]