FACTOID # 7: Americans are 15% more innovative than the Japanese. But in percentage terms, the Japanese grant 3.5 times more patents.
 
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Europe > Estonia > Economy

ESTONIAN ECONOMY STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.98 % of GNI Time series [43rd of 145]
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.95 % of GNI Time series [37th of 135]
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI 13.5 % of GNI Time series [22nd of 181]
Adjusted savings: gross savings > % of GNI 22.39 % of GNI Time series [55th of 161]
Adjusted savings: net national savings > % of GNI 8.89 % of GNI Time series [67th of 161]
Agriculture > products
potatoes, vegetables; livestock and dairy products; fish
Aid > % of central government expenditures 4.09 % Time series [35th of 77]
Aid > % of GNI 1.28 % of GNI Time series [87th of 155]
Aid > % of gross capital formation 3.86 % Time series [87th of 148]
Aid > % of imports of goods and services 1.25 % Time series [79th of 133]
Aid as % of GDP 1.3% [78th of 129]
Aid per capita > current US$ 100.42 $ Time series [29th of 169]
Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 425,349,000 $ Time series [20th of 114]
    Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 32,466.316 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [15th of 134]
    Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per capita) 315,986.182 $ per 1,000 people Time series [4th of 135]
Bank capital to assets ratio > % 8.1 % Time series [18th of 93]
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio 9.11 Time series [94th of 172]
Bank nonperfoming loans to total gross loans > % 0.2 % Time series [31st of 99]
Big Mac Index $2.31 [32nd of 65]
    Big Mac Index (per $ GDP) $3.01 per $14.1 billion of GDP [11th of 64]
    Big Mac Index (per capita) $17.33 per 10 million people [5th of 65]
Budget > Expenditures $7,171,000,000.00 Time series [82nd of 165]
    Budget > Expenditures (per $ GDP) $0.33 per $1 of GDP Time series [57th of 155]
    Budget > Expenditures (per capita) $5,449.45 per capita Time series [34th of 164]
Budget > Revenues $7,854,000,000.00 Time series [77th of 166]
    Budget > Revenues (per $ GDP) $0.37 per $1 of GDP Time series [45th of 157]
    Budget > Revenues (per capita) $5,968.48 per capita Time series [36th of 165]
Business disclosure index 8 Time series [20th of 158]
Business efficiency 66.71 [24th of 51]
Business entry rate > new registrations as % of total 9.72 % Time series [23rd of 63]
Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP 2.68 % Time series [13th of 97]
Cash surplus/deficit > current LCU 3791800000 Time series
Central bank Eesti Pank
Central government debt, total > % of GDP 9.61 % Time series [48th of 57]
Central government debt, total > current LCU 13603900000 Time series
Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ -384,250,300 BoP $ Time series [77th of 156]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -29.329 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [91st of 175]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -285.454 BoP $ per capita Time series [118th of 176]
Claims on governments and other public entities > current LCU -3313513000 Time series
Claims on governments, etc. > annual growth as % of M2 -2.93 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [102nd of 164]
Claims on private sector > annual growth as % of M2 66.87 annual growth as % of M2 Time series [5th of 163]
Commercial bank prime lending rate 6.46% Time series [141st of 156]
Commercial service exports > current US$ 3,116,593,000 $ Time series [58th of 156]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 237.885 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 177]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per capita) 2,315.276 $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
Commercial service imports > current US$ 2,131,546,000 $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.163 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [28th of 177]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per capita) 1,583.498 $ per capita Time series [33rd of 179]
Consumer price index 119.04 % Time series [76th of 165]
Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita 5.1 % Time series [145th of 170]
Credit information availability index 5 Time series [38th of 120]
Currency Estonian kroon Time series
Currency code EEK Time series
Current account balance -$3,771,000,000.00 Time series [152nd of 181]
Current account balance > % of GDP -11.03 % Time series [109th of 154]
Current account balance > BoP, current US$ -1,444,907,000 BoP $ Time series [108th of 156]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -110.288 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [109th of 177]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -1,073.402 BoP $ per capita Time series [119th of 179]
Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ 497,445,900 BoP $ Time series [87th of 155]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.969 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [70th of 175]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 369.546 BoP $ per capita Time series [40th of 177]
Debt > External $24,820,000,000.00 Time series [64th of 136]
    Debt > External (per $ GDP) $984.78 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [19th of 125]
    Debt > External (per capita) $18,861.44 per capita Time series [22nd of 136]
Debt service 7.43 [86th of 128]
Deposit interest rate > % 2.13 % Time series [127th of 163]
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > constant LCU 59000000 Time series
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > current LCU 6513000000 Time series
Distribution of family income > Gini index 34 Time series [17th of 43]
Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP 71.3 % Time series [56th of 176]
Domestic credit to private sector > % of GDP 60 % Time series [55th of 176]
Ease of doing business index 17 Time series [155th of 171]
Economic aid > Recipient $135,500,000.00 Time series [24th of 134]
Economic freedom 3.2 [6th of 156]
Economy > Overview
Estonia, a 2004 European Union entrant, has a modern market-based economy and one of the highest per capita income levels in Central Europe. The economy benefits from strong electronics and telecommunications sectors and strong trade ties with Finland, Sweden, and Germany. The current government has pursued relatively sound fiscal policies, resulting in balanced budgets and low public debt. In 2007, however, a large current account deficit and rising inflation put pressure on Estonia's currency, which is pegged to the euro, highlighting the need for growth in export-generating industries.
Entrepreneurship > Closing a Business > Index ranking 42 [114th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Cost (% of income per capita) 41.4 % [127th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Index ranking 9 [142nd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Procedures (number) 12 [126th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Time (days) 116 [133rd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Ease of Doing Business > Index ranking 16 [140th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Cost (% of debt) 10.6 % [124th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Index ranking 19 [137th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Procedures (number) 25 [98th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Time (days) 150 [144th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Credit Information Index 5 [35th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Index ranking 48 [107th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Legal Rights Index 4 [92nd of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Private bureau coverage (% adults) 12.5 % [47th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Public registry coverage (% adults) 0 % [123rd of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Firing Index 40 [63rd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Hiring Index 33 [78th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Firing costs (weeks of wages) 33.2 [91st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Hiring cost (% of salary) 33 % [13th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Employment Index 51 [51st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Hours Index 80 [38th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring and Firing > Index ranking 111 [44th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Index ranking 18 [137th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Payments (number) 11 [135th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Time (hours) 104 [122nd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Total tax payable (% gross profit) 39.5 % [99th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Director Liability Index 4 [94th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Disclosure Index 8 [24th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Index ranking 27 [119th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Investor Protection Index 6 [33rd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Shareholder Suits Index 6 [68th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Cost (% of property value) 0.5 % [142nd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Index ranking 29 [124th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Procedures (number) 4 [121st of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Time (days) 65 [62nd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Cost (% GNI per capita) 6.2 % [124th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Duration (days) 35 [89th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Index ranking 43 [113rd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Min. Capital (% GNI per capita) 41.4 % [58th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Procedures (number) 6 [128th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for export (number) 5 [138th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for import (number) 5 [146th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Index ranking 14 [142nd of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for export (number) 2 [136th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for import (number) 5 [112nd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for export (days) 12 [128th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for import (days) 14 [135th of 154]
European countries by GDP per capita > GDP Per Capita $16,461.00 [28th of 44]
Exchange rates
krooni per US dollar - 12.596 (2004), 13.856 (2003), 16.612 (2002), 17.478 (2001), 16.969 (2000)
Exchange rates > 2001 17.478 [86th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2002 16.612 [88th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2003 13.856 [92nd of 213]
Exchange rates > 2004 12.596 [90th of 211]
Exchange rates > 2005 12.584 [93rd of 212]
Exchange rates > Note
the krooni is pegged to the euro
Exchange rates > Recent years
krooni per US dollar - 12.584 (2005), 12.596 (2004), 13.856 (2003), 16.612 (2002), 17.478 (2001), note - the krooni is pegged to the euro
Exchange rates to USD 11.535 Time series
Exchange rates to USD > 2002 16.612
Exchange rates to USD > 2003 13.856
Exchange rates to USD > 2004 12.596
Exchange rates to USD > 2005 12.584
Exchange rates to USD > 2006 12.473
Expense > % of GDP 29.49 % Time series [38th of 97]
Expense > current LCU 41723500000 Time series
Exports $11,080,000,000.00 Time series [78th of 189]
    Exports (per $ GDP) $0.59 per $1 of GDP Time series [23rd of 173]
    Exports (per capita) $8,420.02 per capita Time series [28th of 186]
Exports > Commodities
machinery and equipment 33%, wood and paper 15%, textiles 14%, food products 8%, furniture 7%, metals, chemical products
Exports > Goods and services 84% [11th of 156]
Exports > High technology 30% [12th of 106]
Exports > Manufactured 73% [42nd of 124]
Exports > Partners
Finland 17.9%, Sweden 13.2%, Latvia 11.4%, Russia 8.9%, Lithuania 5.8%, Germany 5.2%, US 4.1%
Exports > Primary 27% [72nd of 117]
Exports as a capacity to import > constant LCU 125758400000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > % of GDP 84.21 % Time series [11th of 180]
Exports of goods and services > annual % growth 21.28 % Time series [9th of 155]
Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 10,938,920,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.835 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [11th of 177]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 8,126.38 BoP $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 7,247,324,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [62nd of 151]
    Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,383.942 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [21st of 152]
Exports of goods and services > constant LCU 123066800000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current LCU 138874500000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current US$ 11,032,290,000 $ Time series [62nd of 178]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.842 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [10th of 186]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 8,195.743 $ per capita Time series [22nd of 186]
Exports of goods and services as % of GDP 90.62 [8th of 164]
Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 11,608,200,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.886 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 8,623.579 BoP $ per capita Time series [31st of 179]
exports per capita > Exports per capita, US$ 5,590 [31st of 151]
Exports to US $39,100,000.00 [109th of 224]
    Exports to US (per $ GDP) $0.20 per $100 [113rd of 213]
    Exports to US (per capita) $29.33 per person [88th of 211]
External balance on goods and services > % of GDP -6.1 % Time series [76th of 181]
External balance on goods and services > constant LCU -11805100000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current LCU -10064000000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current US$ -799,491,600 $ Time series [96th of 179]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) -61.024 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [75th of 187]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per capita) -593.932 $ per capita Time series [128th of 187]
external debt > Date of information 30 June 2006 est.
External debt, total > DOD, current US$ 11,254,960,000 DOD $ Time series [42nd of 135]
    External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.859 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 134]
    External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 8,361.162 DOD $ per capita Time series [1st of 135]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 74.27 % Time series [104th of 172]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 5.23 % Time series [54th of 142]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 5,916,407,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [77th of 140]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 4,395.221 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [24th of 141]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 100466500000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 122481100000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 9,729,989,000 $ Time series [85th of 170]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.743 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [105th of 182]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 7,228.281 $ per capita Time series [29th of 182]
Finance > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint 8.84 % Time series [39th of 39]
Fiscal year calendar year Time series
Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ 2,387,862,000 BoP $ Time series [24th of 152]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 182.262 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [1st of 175]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,773.911 BoP $ per capita Time series [2nd of 176]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP 22.87 % Time series [4th of 166]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ 2,996,798,000 BoP $ Time series [41st of 172]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 228.742 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [4th of 171]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,226.282 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [9th of 172]
Foreign direct investment, net outflows > % of GDP 4.65 % Time series [16th of 97]
GDP $16,409,800,000.00 Time series [85th of 203]
GDP (official exchange rate) $21,280,000,000.00 Time series [94th of 192]
    GDP (official exchange rate) (per capita) $16,171.29 per capita Time series [42nd of 192]
    GDP (per capita) $12,236.60 per capita Time series [32nd of 201]
GDP (purchasing power parity) $28,690,000,000.00 Time series [105th of 187]
    GDP (purchasing power parity) (per capita) $21,802.37 per capita Time series [42nd of 186]
GDP > CIA Factbook $17,350,000,000.00 Time series [112nd of 192]
    GDP > CIA Factbook (per capita) $12,818.43 per capita Time series [50th of 183]
GDP > Composition by sector > Agriculture 3% Time series [104th of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 28.5% Time series [76th of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Services 68.5% Time series [30th of 146]
GDP > constant 2000 US$ 7,890,301,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [99th of 186]
    GDP > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,861.601 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [43rd of 187]
GDP > constant LCU 133985200000 Time series
GDP > current LCU 164918400000 Time series
GDP > PPP $18,563,000,000.00 [101st of 163]
    GDP > PPP (per capita) $13,925.73 per capita [41st of 163]
GDP > Real growth rate 7.1% Time series [45th of 198]
GDP deflator 123.09 Time series [126th of 188]
GDP growth > annual % 9.78 annual % Time series [8th of 187]
GDP growth > Duration 1975-2000 -0.9% [118th of 149]
GDP per capita > constant 2000 US$ 5,861.6 constant 2000 US$ Time series [43rd of 182]
GDP per capita > constant LCU 99535.84 Time series
GDP per capita growth > annual % 10.02 annual % Time series [7th of 183]
GDP per capita, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 13,770.03 PPP 2000 $ Time series [39th of 169]
GDP per capita, PPP > current international $ 15,477.92 PPP $ Time series [39th of 169]
GDP per unit of energy use 3.49 PPP 2000 $/kg of oil eq. Time series [87th of 123]
GDP sector composition > Indus. 28 % [94th of 196]
GDP sector composition > Serv. 68.6 % [39th of 196]
GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 18,535,840,000 PPP 2000 $ Time series [100th of 169]
    GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ (per capita) 13,770.032 PPP 2000 $ per capita Time series [39th of 169]
GDP, PPP > current international $ 20,834,830,000 PPP $ Time series [100th of 169]
    GDP, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 15,477.921 PPP $ per capita Time series [39th of 169]
Gender income ratio 0.64% [11th of 65]
GINI index 35.8 Time series [26th of 40]
GNI > current LCU 156189100000 Time series
GNI > current US$ 12,407,780,000 $ Time series [88th of 183]
    GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.947 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [138th of 194]
    GNI > current US$ (per capita) 9,217.577 $ per capita Time series [36th of 196]
GNI, Atlas method > current US$ 12,201,420,000 $ Time series [89th of 180]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.931 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [122nd of 191]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per capita) 9,064.275 $ per capita Time series [34th of 191]
GNI, PPP > current international $ 19,733,830,000 PPP $ Time series [98th of 169]
    GNI, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 14,660.003 PPP $ per capita Time series [35th of 169]
Goods and services expense > % of expense 16.83 % Time series [38th of 96]
Goods and services expense > current LCU 7023000000 Time series
Goods exports > BoP, current US$ 7,782,971,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.594 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [17th of 177]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 5,781.867 BoP $ per capita Time series [30th of 179]
Goods imports > BoP, current US$ 9,627,767,000 BoP $ Time series [65th of 156]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.735 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [11th of 177]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 7,152.342 BoP $ per capita Time series [28th of 179]
Gross capital formation > annual % growth 13.24 % Time series [27th of 143]
Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 2,665,615,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [64th of 141]
    Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,980.25 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [16th of 142]
Gross capital formation > constant LCU 45264800000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current LCU 52501300000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current US$ 4,170,742,000 $ Time series [73rd of 171]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.318 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [18th of 182]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 3,098.389 $ per capita Time series [27th of 182]
Gross domestic income > constant LCU 136676800000 Time series
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > bbl/day 25,000 [104th of 176]
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > GDP/bbl 1,254 [59th of 176]
Gross domestic savings > current LCU 42437300000 Time series
Gross domestic savings > current US$ 3,371,250,000 $ Time series [71st of 170]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 257.323 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [40th of 182]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per capita) 2,504.457 $ per capita Time series [26th of 182]
Gross fixed capital formation > annual % growth 13.87 % Time series [26th of 148]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 2,428,019,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [71st of 145]
    Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 1,803.743 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [22nd of 146]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant LCU 41230200000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current LCU 48065800000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ 3,818,383,000 $ Time series [73rd of 171]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.291 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [19th of 182]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 2,836.627 $ per capita Time series [27th of 182]
Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 8,582,021,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [74th of 140]
    Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 6,375.471 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [20th of 141]
Gross national expenditure > constant LCU 145731300000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current LCU 174982400000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current US$ 13,900,730,000 $ Time series [81st of 170]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.061 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [72nd of 182]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 10,326.67 $ per capita Time series [28th of 182]
Gross National Income $5,273,400,000.00 [98th of 172]
    Gross National Income (per $ GDP) $27.42 per $100 [100th of 170]
    Gross National Income (per capita) $3,956.04 per person [55th of 172]
Gross private capital flows > % of GDP 93.87 % Time series [10th of 154]
Gross savings > % of GNI 22.39 % of GNI Time series [51st of 162]
Gross savings > current LCU 34965540000 Time series
Gross savings > current US$ 2,777,688,000 $ Time series [68th of 161]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.212 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [53rd of 172]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per capita) 2,063.508 $ per capita Time series [22nd of 172]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ 6,983,688,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [79th of 146]
    Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,188.09 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [30th of 146]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant LCU 118590000000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current LCU 144298200000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ 11,463,160,000 $ Time series [73rd of 162]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.875 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [104th of 175]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per capita) 8,515.831 $ per capita Time series [23rd of 175]
Growth competitiveness score 5.08 [20th of 102]
High-technology exports > % of manufactured exports 17.57 % Time series [25th of 151]
High-technology exports > current US$ 931,042,600 $ Time series [39th of 151]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 71.065 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [13th of 163]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per capita) 691,659.312 $ per 1,000 people Time series [22nd of 167]
Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth 4.77 % Time series [56th of 147]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 4,322,337,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [83rd of 145]
    Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 3,211.007 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [34th of 146]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant LCU 73397600000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current LCU 85877800000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ 6,822,196,000 $ Time series [88th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.521 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [116th of 182]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 5,068.12 $ per capita Time series [30th of 182]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita > constant 2000 US$ 3,211.01 constant 2000 US$ Time series [34th of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita growth > annual % 5 annual % Time series [47th of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 56.02 % Time series [104th of 169]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth 4.52 % Time series [59th of 138]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ 4,465,644,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [76th of 136]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 3,317.468 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [24th of 136]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant LCU 75831100000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 92390800000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 7,339,593,000 $ Time series [86th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.56 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [104th of 181]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 5,452.487 $ per capita Time series [30th of 181]
Human Development Index 0.853 [38th of 178]
IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ 48,917,000 $ Time series [102nd of 125]
    IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 4.353 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [107th of 133]
    IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per capita) 36.262 $ per 1,000 people Time series [97th of 134]
Imports $14,750,000,000.00 Time series [72nd of 185]
    Imports (per $ GDP) $0.77 per $1 of GDP Time series [20th of 168]
    Imports (per capita) $11,208.96 per capita Time series [22nd of 185]
Imports > Commodities
machinery and equipment 33.5%, chemical products 11.6%, textiles 10.3%, foodstuffs 9.4%, transportation equipment 8.9%
Imports > Goods and services 88% [7th of 156]
Imports > Partners
Finland 15.9%, Germany 12.8%, Sweden 10.1%, Russia 10%, Latvia 7.6%, Lithuania 6.9%, Poland 4.5%
Imports from US $16,800,000.00 [121st of 224]
    Imports from US (per $ GDP) $0.09 per $100 [137th of 213]
    Imports from US (per capita) $12.60 per person [104th of 211]
Imports of goods and services > annual % growth 17.41 % Time series [25th of 155]
Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 11,783,760,000 BoP $ Time series [67th of 156]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.899 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 8,754 BoP $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 7,942,518,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [65th of 151]
    Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,900.392 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [19th of 151]
Imports of goods and services > constant LCU 134871900000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current LCU 148938500000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current US$ 11,831,780,000 $ Time series [64th of 178]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.903 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [13th of 185]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 8,789.674 $ per capita Time series [22nd of 185]
Imports of goods and services as % of GDP 94.39 [8th of 164]
Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 13,153,010,000 BoP $ Time series [68th of 156]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.004 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [12th of 177]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 9,771.198 BoP $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
Income distribution > Poorest 10% 3% [36th of 114]
Income distribution > Poorest 20% 7% [47th of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 10% 29.8% [62nd of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 20% 45.1% [59th of 114]
income equality > UN Gini index 35.8 [77th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 10% to poorest 10% 10.8 [75th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 20% to poorest 20% 6.4 [75th of 125]
Income payments > BoP, current US$ 1,369,244,000 BoP $ Time series [68th of 156]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 104.513 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [28th of 176]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,017.193 BoP $ per capita Time series [31st of 178]
Income receipts > BoP, current US$ 669,288,100 BoP $ Time series [64th of 154]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 51.086 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [29th of 176]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 497.205 BoP $ per capita Time series [34th of 178]
Income share held by fourth 20% 22.42 % Time series [5th of 40]
Income share held by highest 10% 27.56 % Time series [27th of 40]
Income share held by highest 20% 42.84 % Time series [26th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 10% 2.55 % Time series [17th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 20% 6.73 % Time series [15th of 40]
Income share held by second 20% 11.75 % Time series [10th of 40]
Income share held by third 20% 16.26 % Time series [9th of 40]
Indices of Economic Freedom > Economic Freedom of the World > Summary index 7,8
Industrial production growth rate 7.7% Time series [40th of 147]
Industries
engineering, electronics, wood and wood products, textiles; information technology, telecommunications
Industry > Value added 29.17 (2001)
Inflation > Duration 1970-1979 0.3
Inflation > Duration 1990-2000 21.6% [42nd of 151]
Inflation > Duration 2000-2003 4.4
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 6.6% Time series [68th of 192]
Inflation, consumer prices > annual % 4.09 annual % Time series [80th of 164]
Inflation, GDP deflator > annual % 6.17 annual % Time series [75th of 186]
Infrastructure 30.251 [38th of 49]
Innovation 21.2 [25th of 68]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports 1.8 % Time series [68th of 143]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports 1.89 % Time series [120th of 147]
Interest payments > % of expense 0.4 % Time series [92nd of 97]
Interest payments > % of revenue 0.36 % Time series [92nd of 98]
Interest payments > current LCU 165000000 Time series
Interest rate spread > lending rate minus deposit rate 2.8 % Time series [121st of 150]
International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports 4.57 % Time series [75th of 128]
International tourism, expenditures > current US$ 538,000,000 $ Time series [63rd of 138]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.041 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [26th of 157]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per capita) 399.673 $ per capita Time series [28th of 157]
International tourism, number of arrivals 1,900,000 Time series [55th of 190]
International tourism, number of departures 2,075,000 Time series [47th of 103]
International tourism, receipts > % of total exports 11.03 % Time series [46th of 129]
International tourism, receipts > current US$ 1,207,000,000 $ Time series [60th of 148]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP) 92.129 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [20th of 160]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per capita) 896.664 $ per capita Time series [26th of 164]
Investment (gross fixed) 31.9 % of GDP Time series [16th of 146]
Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index 4 Time series [94th of 169]
Lending interest rate > % 4.93 % Time series [133rd of 156]
Liquid liabilities (M3) as % of GDP 50.13 Time series [68th of 164]
Listed domestic companies 16 Time series [53rd of 111]
    Listed domestic companies (per capita) 11.143 per 1 million people Time series [54th of 119]
Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ 7,255,961,000 DOD $ Time series [44th of 135]
    Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.554 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [41st of 134]
    Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 5,390.358 DOD $ per capita Time series [3rd of 135]
Macroeconomic environment index 4.65 [30th of 101]
Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ 5,963,250,000 $ Time series [45th of 110]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per $ GDP) 266.774 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 117]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per capita) 2,596.442 $ per capita Time series [50th of 119]
Market value of publicly traded shares $5,963,000,000.00 Time series [48th of 58]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per $ GDP) $363.38 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [34th of 50]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per capita) $4,446.54 per capita Time series [22nd of 58]
Merchandise exports > current US$ 7,666,530,000 $ Time series [75th of 193]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.585 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [27th of 187]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per capita) 5,695.364 $ per capita Time series [38th of 193]
Merchandise imports > current US$ 10,032,970,000 $ Time series [73rd of 192]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.766 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [13th of 187]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per capita) 7,453.362 $ per capita Time series [34th of 192]
Merchandise trade > % of GDP 135.1 % Time series [15th of 183]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > number 65,194 Time series [15th of 29]
    Micro, small and medium enterprises > number (per capita) 0.048 per 1,000 people Time series [7th of 115]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > per 1,000 people 48.43 per 1,000 people Time series [7th of 29]
Money > current LCU 48673350000 Time series
Money and quasi money (M2) as % of GDP 42.73 Time series [77th of 163]
Money and quasi money (M2) to total reserves ratio 3.37 Time series [65th of 160]
Money and quasi money > M2 > current LCU 82673950000 Time series
Money and quasi money growth > annual % 41.93 annual % Time series [9th of 164]
Multilateral debt service > % of public and publicly guaranteed debt service 14.61 % Time series [111st of 134]
Net capital account > BoP, current US$ 157,712,200 BoP $ Time series [39th of 129]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 12.038 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [27th of 159]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 117.162 BoP $ per capita Time series [17th of 160]
Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ 99,895,630 BoP $ Time series [83rd of 156]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 7.625 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [85th of 177]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 74.211 BoP $ per capita Time series [62nd of 179]
Net current transfers from abroad > current LCU 1258700000 Time series
Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ 99,992,060 $ Time series [88th of 157]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) 7.632 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [97th of 165]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per capita) 74.283 $ per capita Time series [51st of 165]
Net domestic credit > current LCU 117592600000 Time series
Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ -11,404,440 BoP $ Time series [76th of 156]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -870,485,541.827 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 177]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -8,472,208,602.63 BoP $ per capita Time series [86th of 178]
Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ -5,086,000 $ Time series [39th of 88]
    Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ (per $ GDP) -388.208 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [36th of 99]
    Net financial flows, IBRD > current US$ (per capita) -3.778 $ per 1,000 people Time series [57th of 100]
Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ -13,798,000 $ Time series [32nd of 68]
    Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP) -1.96 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [32nd of 113]
    Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per capita) -10.156 $ per 1,000 people Time series [53rd of 114]
Net financial flows, others > current US$ -3,765,000 $ Time series [94th of 125]
    Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per $ GDP) -287.377 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [82nd of 132]
    Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per capita) -2,796.969 $ per 1,000 people Time series [111st of 133]
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ -4,295,000 $ Time series [55th of 94]
    Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP) -610.038 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [67th of 108]
    Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ (per capita) -3,161.247 $ per 1,000 people Time series [86th of 109]
Net foreign assets > current LCU -10428520000 Time series
Net foreign investment 7.8% [18th of 129]
Net income > BoP, current US$ -699,956,100 BoP $ Time series [90th of 156]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -53.427 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [103rd of 176]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -519.988 BoP $ per capita Time series [122nd of 178]
Net income from abroad > current LCU -8729300000 Time series
Net income from abroad > current US$ -693,462,000 $ Time series [115th of 180]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) -52.931 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [136th of 191]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per capita) -515.164 $ per 1,000 people Time series [157th of 191]
Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ -1,844,796,000 BoP $ Time series [98th of 156]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -140.811 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [90th of 177]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -1,370.475 BoP $ per capita Time series [114th of 179]
Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ -844,846,800 BoP $ Time series [86th of 156]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -64.486 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [72nd of 177]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -627.626 BoP $ per capita Time series [109th of 179]
New businesses registered > number 8,436 Time series [44th of 67]
    New businesses registered > number (per capita) 6.233 per 1,000 people Time series [16th of 67]
Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ 135,470,000 $ Time series [95th of 172]
    Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per $ GDP) 12.054 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [91st of 168]
    Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per capita) 100.423 $ per 1,000 people Time series [30th of 173]
Other expense > % of expense 3.42 % Time series [55th of 87]
Other expense > current LCU 1425600000 Time series
Overall productivity > PPP $25,068.50 [38th of 49]
Patents granted 1 per million people [57th of 60]
    Patents granted (per $ GDP) 0.000520021 per million people per $ [44th of 60]
    Patents granted (per capita) 0.750188 per million people per 1 [45th of 60]
Policy competitiveness 67.835% [14th of 49]
Population below median income 12.3 [9th of 28]
    Population below median income (per $ GDP) 0.00639626 per $10 million [1st of 28]
    Population below median income (per capita) 9.22731 per 1 million people [1st of 28]
Population below poverty line 5% Time series [41st of 46]
    Population below poverty line (per $ GDP) 462.62 % per $1 trillion of GD [95th of 135]
Population under $4 a day 18 [9th of 14]
    Population under $4 a day (per $ GDP) 0.00936037 per $10 million [3rd of 14]
    Population under $4 a day (per capita) 13.5034 per 1 million people [2nd of 14]
Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ 857,084,000 $ Time series [16th of 48]
    Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP) 76.263 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [3rd of 83]
    Portfolio investment, bonds > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per capita) 635.348 $ per 1,000 people Time series [2nd of 83]
Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ -1,349,300,000 $ Time series [51st of 56]
    Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per $ GDP) -102.99 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [50th of 79]
    Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per capita) -1,002,377.238 $ per capita Time series [51st of 79]
Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ 488,697,600 BoP $ Time series [7th of 135]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.302 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [2nd of 155]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 363,047.025 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [2nd of 155]
Poverty > Share of all poor people 0 % of world's poor [79th of 80]
Poverty gap at $1 a day > PPP > % 0.5 % Time series [28th of 36]
Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % 1.89 % Time series [24th of 36]
Poverty headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 2 % Time series [28th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 7.5 % Time series [25th of 37]
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 8.9 % Time series [9th of 16]
Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 14.7 % Time series [9th of 13]
Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 6.8 % Time series [9th of 15]
Present value of debt > % of exports of goods and services 115.08 % Time series [54th of 133]
Present value of debt > % of GNI 101.58 % of GNI Time series [16th of 132]
Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults 18.2 % Time series [47th of 67]
Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ 6,821,265,000 DOD $ Time series [22nd of 81]
    Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 520.658 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [2nd of 82]
    Private nonguaranteed debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 5,067.428 DOD $ per capita Time series [1st of 82]
Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ 434,696,000 DOD $ Time series [119th of 135]
    Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.033 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [131st of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 322.93 DOD $ per capita Time series [81st of 135]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of exports 0.7 % Time series [95th of 115]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of GNI 0.66 % of GNI Time series [117th of 131]
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ 81,596,000 $ Time series [80th of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 6.228 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [119th of 134]
    Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita) 60.617 $ per 1,000 people Time series [49th of 135]
Public debt 3.4 % of GDP Time series [120th of 121]
Public institution index 5.59 [26th of 102]
Purchasing power parity conversion factor > LCU per international $ 7.92 Time series
Quasi money > current LCU 34000590000 Time series
Quasi-liquid liabilities > % of GDP 20.62 % Time series [94th of 164]
Real interest rate > % -1.17 % Time series [111st of 152]
Research and development expenditure > % of GDP 0.91 % Time series [16th of 80]
Research and development personnel 2,164 per million people [20th of 88]
    Research and development personnel (per $ GDP) 1.12532 per million people per $ [2nd of 87]
    Research and development personnel (per capita) 1,623.41 per million people per 1 [2nd of 88]
Research and development spending 0.8% [31st of 69]
    Research and development spending (per $ GDP) 0.000416017 % per $10 million [5th of 68]
    Research and development spending (per capita) 0.60015 % per 1 million people [4th of 69]
Researchers in R&D > per million people 2,523.44 per million people Time series [11th of 54]
Reserve requirement > Ratio 15 % [6th of 23]
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold $3,270,000,000.00 Time series [89th of 149]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per $ GDP) $170.14 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [65th of 148]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per capita) $2,484.97 per capita Time series [29th of 149]
Revenue, excluding grants > % of GDP 32.56 % Time series [31st of 98]
Revenue, excluding grants > current LCU 46064200000 Time series
Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ 24,910,070 BoP $ Time series [61st of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1,901.352 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [46th of 142]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 18,505.364 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [42nd of 144]
Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ 5,440,794 BoP $ Time series [57th of 91]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 415.288 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [47th of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 4,041.894 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [37th of 123]
Service exports > BoP, current US$ 3,155,944,000 BoP $ Time series [59th of 156]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 240.889 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [23rd of 177]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 2,344.509 BoP $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
Service imports > BoP, current US$ 2,155,995,000 BoP $ Time series [69th of 156]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.165 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [29th of 177]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,601.66 BoP $ per capita Time series [33rd of 179]
Services, etc., value added > annual % growth 10.15 % Time series [11th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ 4,628,673,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [77th of 164]
    Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 3,438.58 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [28th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant LCU 78599500000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current LCU 96104300000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current US$ 7,634,596,000 $ Time series [69th of 172]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.583 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [34th of 181]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per capita) 5,671.641 $ per capita Time series [23rd of 181]
Share of household income > Highest 10% 27.6% Time series [24th of 34]
Share of household income > Lowest 10% 2.5% Time series [12th of 34]
Short-term debt > % of exports of goods, services and income 34.42 % Time series [12th of 115]
Short-term debt > % of total external debt 35.53 % Time series [16th of 134]
Stock exchange Tallin Stock Exchange
Stock of direct foreign investment > Abroad $5,873,000,000.00 Time series [44th of 75]
Stock of direct foreign investment > At home $16,590,000,000.00 Time series [60th of 81]
Stock of domestic credit $21,350,000,000.00 Time series [67th of 167]
Stock of money $7,158,000,000.00 Time series [56th of 164]
Stock of quasi money $4,253,000,000.00 Time series [85th of 165]
Stocks traded, total value > current US$ 1,070,690,000 $ Time series [39th of 108]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per $ GDP) 189.158 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [43rd of 112]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per capita) 1,841.03 $ per capita Time series [37th of 112]
Stocks traded, turnover ratio > % 27.49 % Time series [26th of 107]
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 44.53 % Time series [40th of 96]
Subsidies and other transfers > current LCU 18578300000 Time series
Technology index 5.01 [14th of 101]
Terms of trade adjustment > constant LCU 2691601000 Time series
Total debt service > % of exports of goods, services and income 13.69 % Time series [31st of 116]
Total debt service > % of GNI 12.82 % of GNI Time series [12th of 133]
Total debt service > TDS, current US$ 1,590,526,000 $ Time series [39th of 135]
    Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP) 121.403 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [12th of 134]
    Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita) 1,181.581 $ per 1,000 people Time series [3rd of 135]
Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ 1,947,312,000 $ Time series [87th of 178]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per $ GDP) 148.636 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [83rd of 182]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per capita) 1,446.632 $ per capita Time series [40th of 184]
Total reserves in months of imports 1.78 Time series [104th of 152]
Total reserves minus gold > current US$ 1,943,208,000 $ Time series [85th of 178]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per $ GDP) 148.322 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [78th of 182]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per capita) 1,443.584 $ per capita Time series [40th of 184]
Tourism expenditures, international $481,000,000.00 Time series [66th of 159]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per $ GDP) $41.28 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [24th of 153]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per capita) $356.56 per capita Time series [29th of 154]
Tourism receipts, international $1,207,000,000.00 Time series [69th of 187]
    Tourism receipts, international (per $ GDP) $87.79 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [32nd of 180]
    Tourism receipts, international (per capita) $896.66 per capita Time series [38th of 184]
Tourist arrivals 730,000 [62nd of 152]
    Tourist arrivals (per capita) 547.637 per 1,000 people [30th of 152]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Africa 1,033 Time series [105th of 142]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Americas 24,040 Time series [116th of 191]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Asia, East and South East/Oceania 15,124 Time series [99th of 172]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Europe 1,410,660 Time series [39th of 195]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Region not specified 2,156 Time series [91st of 151]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Total 1,453,013 Time series [69th of 198]
Trade > % of GDP 174.52 % Time series [8th of 180]
Trade balance with US -$22,300,000.00 [142nd of 224]
    Trade balance with US (per $ GDP) -$0.12 per $100 [131st of 213]
    Trade balance with US (per capita) -$16.73 per person [155th of 211]
Trade in goods 139.61 [7th of 169]
Trade in services > % of GDP 40.55 % Time series [24th of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of agric farming-unmanufactured 195 [103rd of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of agric industry-unmanufactured 450 [91st of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of agricultural machinery, equipment 2,005 [76th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of agriculture-manufactured, other 4,087 [37th of 167]
Trade with US > US exports of alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 868 [54th of 146]
Trade with US > US exports of aluminum and alumina 47 [88th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel, household goods > textile 235 [132nd of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel,household goods-nontextile 278 [96th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of artwork, antiques, stamps, etc 29 [112nd of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of automotive tires and tubes 30 [127th of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of bakery products 364 [87th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of books, printed matter 577 [79th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of business machines and equipment 24 [150th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-fertilizers 38 [126th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-inorganic 1,057 [76th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-organic 6,323 [60th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-other 842 [112nd of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of civilian aircraft 0 [119th of 161]
Trade with US > US exports of commercial vessels, other 40 [88th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of computer accessories 1,657 [114th of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of computers 185 [147th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of cookware, cutlery, tools 26 [128th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of copper 0 [108th of 138]
Trade with US > US exports of corn 0 [150th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton fiber cloth 38 [126th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton, raw 4,854 [29th of 105]
Trade with US > US exports of drilling & oilfield equipment 674 [115th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of electric apparatus 6,465 [74th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of engines-civilian aircraft 38 [128th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of excavating machinery 1,328 [105th of 198]
Trade with US > US exports of finished metal shapes 200 [140th of 204]
Trade with US > US exports of finished textile supplies 84 [116th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of fish and shellfish 3,218 [43rd of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of food, tobacco machinery 144 [119th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of fruits, frozen juices 72 [112nd of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of furniture, household goods, etc 420 [95th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of generators, accessories 508 [111st of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of glass-plate, sheet, etc 66 [93rd of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of glassware, chinaware 82 [77th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hair, waste materials 0 [139th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of household appliances 112 [135th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial engines 1,767 [92nd of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial machines, other 2,169 [100th of 213]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial rubber products 308 [76th of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of jewelry, etc 114 [107th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of laboratory testing instruments 560 [100th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of leather and furs 0 [93rd of 129]
Trade with US > US exports of logs and lumber 1,319 [78th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of manmade cloth 531 [78th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of marine engines, parts 32 [124th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of materials handling equipment 426 [131st of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of measuring, testing, control instruments 4,218 [74th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of meat, poultry, etc 1,713 [80th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of medicinal equipment 3,391 [86th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of metallurgical grade coal 186 [33rd of 73]
Trade with US > US exports of metalworking machine tools 1,947 [67th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of military apparel and footwear 31 [80th of 148]
Trade with US > US exports of mineral supplies-manufactured 13 [135th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of minimum value shipments 885 [147th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of musical instruments 484 [69th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of newsprint 521 [104th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of nonagricultural foods, etc 736 [61st of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of nonfarm tractors and parts 292 [93rd of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of nonferrous metals, other 2,207 [46th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmetallic minerals 3 [128th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of nontextile floor tiles 6 [120th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of nuclear fuel materials 0 [102nd of 132]
Trade with US > US exports of nuts 952 [67th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of oilseeds, food oils 0 [151st of 175]
Trade with US > US exports of other foods 306 [151st of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of other household goods 1,123 [102nd of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of other industrial supplies 2,640 [80th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of parts for military-type goods 3 [141st of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of parts-civilian aircraft 864 [106th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of petroleum products, other 249 [110th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of pharmaceutical preparations 776 [121st of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of photo, service industry machinery 1,740 [95th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of plastic materials 157 [131st of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of pleasure boats and motors 1,353 [66th of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of pulp and paper machinery 569 [90th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of pulpwood and woodpulp 0 [112nd of 143]
Trade with US > US exports of railway transportation equipment 2,067 [41st of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of records, tapes, and disks 412 [98th of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of rice 0 [153rd of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of rugs 4 [132nd of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of semiconductors 6,067 [52nd of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of shingles, molding, wallboard 1,596 [72nd of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of spacecraft, excluding military 0 [44th of 56]
Trade with US > US exports of specialized mining 70 [87th of 160]
Trade with US > US exports of sports apparel and gear 60 [112nd of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of steelmaking materials 74 [71st of 127]
Trade with US > US exports of stereo equipment, etc 30 [137th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of synthetic rubber-primary 0 [117th of 147]
Trade with US > US exports of tapes, audio and visual 0 [141st of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of telecommunications equipment 15,608 [74th of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of textile, sewing machines 342 [93rd of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, manufactured 56 [91st of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of toiletries and cosmetics 2,087 [78th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of toysgamessporting goods 1,511 [86th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of tvs, vcrs, etc 124 [110th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of vegetables 425 [106th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of wine and related products 345 [60th of 153]
Trade with US > US exports of wood supplies, manufactured 230 [69th of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of wood, glass, plastic 127 [104th of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of writing and art supplies 498 [108th of 203]
Trade with US > US imports of agricultural machinery and equipment 16 [72nd of 112]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-cotton 10,075 [73rd of 195]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-wool 218 [81st of 155]
Trade with US > US imports of bakery and confectionary products 1,040 [63rd of 129]
Trade with US > US imports of bauxite and aluminum 0 [96th of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of coal and related fuels 292 [28th of 79]
Trade with US > US imports of complete and assembled 0 [50th of 62]
Trade with US > US imports of computers 58 [53rd of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of copper 0 [72nd of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of crude 0 [55th of 58]
Trade with US > US imports of dairy products and eggs 824 [46th of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of engines and engine parts 0 [100th of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of engines for civilian aircraft 0 [93rd of 126]
Trade with US > US imports of fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides 2,244 [52nd of 96]
Trade with US > US imports of finished textile industrial supplies 34 [75th of 141]
Trade with US > US imports of fish and shellfish 8,143 [51st of 162]
Trade with US > US imports of fuel oil 181,771 [19th of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of furniture, household items, baskets 2,455 [61st of 183]
Trade with US > US imports of generators, transformers, and accessories 61 [74th of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of glassware, porcelain, and chinaware 36 [78th of 125]
Trade with US > US imports of household and kitchen appliances 93 [61st of 123]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial inorganic chemicals 3,016 [43rd of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial organic chemicals 7,781 [44th of 122]
Trade with US > US imports of iron and steel manufactures-advanced 15 [81st of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of jewelry watches, rings, etc 8 [112nd of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of leather and furs-unmanufactured 0 [92nd of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of marine engines and parts 30 [44th of 98]
Trade with US > US imports of materials handling equipment 181 [61st of 134]
Trade with US > US imports of military aircraft and parts 0 [70th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of minimum value shipments 1,920 [88th of 208]
Trade with US > US imports of miscellaneous nonferrous metals 5,999 [27th of 95]
Trade with US > US imports of nickel 61 [33rd of 58]
Trade with US > US imports of nonmonetary gold 0 [73rd of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of other industrial machinery 1,220 [56th of 174]
Trade with US > US imports of other materials, except chemicals 2 [79th of 117]
Trade with US > US imports of other parts and accessories 1,014 [65th of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of other petroleum products 37,877 [43rd of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of other precious metals 0 [67th of 84]
Trade with US > US imports of parts for civilian aircraft 0 [98th of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of photographic and optical equipment 0 [85th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of plastic materials 7 [91st of 136]
Trade with US > US imports of pleasure boats and motors 0 [85th of 108]
Trade with US > US imports of plywood and veneers 2,752 [28th of 104]
Trade with US > US imports of pulp and paper machinery 1,002 [34th of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of records, tapes, and disks 0 [103rd of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of semiconductors and related devices 20 [89th of 175]
Trade with US > US imports of steelmaking and ferroalloying materials-unmanufacd 3,061 [41st of 107]
Trade with US > US imports of tea, spices, and preparations 0 [110th of 133]
Trade with US > US imports of telecommunications equipment 21,583 [34th of 179]
Trade with US > US imports of toiletries and cosmetics 0 [126th of 143]
Trade with US > US imports of vegetables and preparations 0 [117th of 142]
Trade with US > US imports of wine and related products 0 [98th of 115]
Transnational corporations > Affiliates 3,066 [27th of 162]
    Transnational corporations > Affiliates (per capita) 2,300.07 per 1 million people [6th of 162]
Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ 13,392,000 DOD $ Time series [82nd of 99]
    Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP) 2.241 DOD $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [89th of 120]
    Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per capita) 9.817 DOD $ per capita Time series [70th of 121]
Wholesale price index 110.34 % Time series [57th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Agriculture machine excl tractors 4,559 [46th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Aircraft spacecraft etc 5,390 [60th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Alcoholic beverages 49,295 [40th of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Alcohols phenols derivatives 1,764 [69th of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium 27,884 [58th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium ores concs etc 179 [44th of 53]
World Trade > Exports > Animal feed excl unml cer 6,358 [68th of 121]
World Trade > Exports > Animal oil fat 244 [57th of 75]
World Trade > Exports > Animal vegetables oils processed 569 [70th of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Arms and ammunition 32 [62nd of 68]
World Trade > Exports > Art collections antiques 2,169 [41st of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Articles nes of plastics 87,227 [43rd of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of apparel nes 104,501 [46th of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of rubber nes 8,562 [47th of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Baby care toys games sport 29,607 [41st of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Ball roller bearings 1,287 [46th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Barley grain 135 [37th of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal handheld equipment 9,534 [51st of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal manufactures nes 45,843 [51st of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal ore conc nes 91 [65th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Beef, fresh chilled frozen 175 [70th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Beverage non-alcohol nes 12,682 [48th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Briquettes lignite peat 36,787 [6th of 44]
World Trade > Exports > Butter and cheese 16,795 [21st of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Carboxylic acid compound 24,340 [34th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal etc flour starch 4,280 [75th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal grains nes 850 [39th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal meal flour nes 143 [64th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cheese and curd 24,986 [31st of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Chocolate cocoa preparations 3,368 [55th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Civil engineering plant 23,182 [45th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Clay refractory material 3,572 [58th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Clothing accessories 11,427 [52nd of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Coal non-agglomerated 51 [44th of 51]
World Trade > Exports > Cocoa 145,047 [11th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Coffee coffee substitute 19,956 [44th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Coke semi-coke retort 66 [37th of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Computer equipment 17,006 [45th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Copper 4,096 [58th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton 3,647 [51st of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton fabrics, woven 54,799 [30th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Crude animal material nes 605 [72nd of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Crude vegetables materials nes 4,732 [66th of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Crustaceans molluscs etc 5,540 [62nd of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cut paper board articles 27,652 [52nd of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Cutlery 2,809 [38th of 80]
World Trade > Exports > Domestic equipment 31,201 [43rd of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Dyeing tanning extracts 220 [54th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Edible products nes 23,852 [50th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Eggs, albumin 534 [61st of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Electric circuit equipment 55,002 [48th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Electric current 46,104 [27th of 58]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical distribution equipment 105,556 [38th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical equipment nes 25,261 [53rd of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical power transmission equipment 16,721 [47th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Elements oxides hal salt 34,768 [46th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Engines non-electric nes 214 [70th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Essentoil perfume flavr 1,314 [66th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Explosives pyrotechnics 1,034 [47th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Fans filters gas pumps 10,810 [49th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Ferrous waste scrap 58,938 [30th of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Fish shellfish, prepared pressed 57,705 [32nd of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, dried salted smoked 3,323 [44th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, live fresh chilled frozen 74,137 [42nd of 125]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oil fat, soft 17,562 [35th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oils not soft 21 [95th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled alloy steel 6,329 [36th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled iron steel products 4,788 [52nd of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Floor coverings etc 15,550 [36th of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Flour meal wheat meslin 437 [74th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Food processing machines 3,170 [48th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Footwear 60,343 [39th of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit nuts, fresh dried 734 [108th of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit preserved fruit preparations 9,003 [53rd of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit vegetables juices 1,242 [78th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Fuel wood wood charcoal 15,950 [9th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Furniture stuff furnishing 307,843 [32nd of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins pieces, raw 5,823 [11th of 49]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins tanned dressed 26,741 [9th of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Glass 27,879 [41st of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Gold non-monetary excl ore 135 [93rd of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Goods service vehicles 14,705 [42nd of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Hand machine tools 7,451 [51st of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Headgear non-textile clothing 9,739 [45th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Heavy petrol bitum oils 147,103 [61st of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Hide skin excl fur raw 2,785 [69th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Household garden chemicals 763 [75th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Hydrocarbons derivatives 1,215 [52nd of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Indust heat cool equipment 25,491 [46th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Internal combustion engines 5,610 [51st of 111]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel aluminium structures 108,023 [28th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel bars rods etc 5,369 [66th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel pipe tube etc 9,915 [56th of 107]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel railway material 446 [43rd of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel wire 365 [69th of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Jewellery 4,379 [59th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Knit crochet fabrics 5,554 [53rd of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Leather 191 [56th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Leather manufactures 2,490 [42nd of 72]
World Trade > Exports > Lighting fixtures etc 23,301 [32nd of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Lime cement constr material 13,274 [64th of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Liquid propane butane 446 [58th of 71]
World Trade > Exports > Live animals except fish 7,224 [48th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Machine-tools remove material 883 [48th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Made-up textile articles 76,710 [32nd of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made fibres nes wast 3 [65th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made woven fabrics 3,034 [64th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Manufactured fertilizers 78,272 [35th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Margarine shortening 78 [76th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Material machine tools without mtl-removal 1,784 [44th of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Materials of rubber 1,408 [55th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Measure control appliances nes 56,823 [37th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Meat nes, fresh chilled frozen 24,671 [33rd of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved 331 [35th of 55]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved nes 10,588 [33rd of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Mech transmission equipment 1,164 [54th of 94]
World Trade > Exports > Mechanical handling equipment 51,155 [33rd of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc electronic diagnostics equipment 8,509 [32nd of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc instruments 11,816 [47th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Medicaments include veterinary 17,657 [63rd of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Men boy wear knit croch 12,225 [54th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Mens boys wear, woven 76,163 [49th of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Metal machine tool parts 1,351 [47th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Metal salts of inorganic acid 2,577 [56th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Metal store transport cont 14,000 [43rd of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Metalworking machine nes 2,009 [46th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Meters and counters nes 9,643 [36th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Milk products excl butter cheese 43,698 [39th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Mineral manufactures nes 17,122 [40th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Misc chemical products nes 5,517 [58th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Misc manufactures articles nes 25,712 [40th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Misc non-ferrous base metal 7,364 [31st of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Monofilament rods sticks 2,095 [36th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Motor vehicles parts accessories 96,245 [41st of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Motorcycles cycles etc 1,910 [56th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Musical instruments records 9,399 [45th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Nails screws nuts bolts 5,412 [49th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Natural rubber latex etc 135 [52nd of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel 2,530 [25th of 50]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel ores concs etc 936 [16th of 34]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel-ferrum base metal waste nes 19,360 [49th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Nitrogen function compounds 2,424 [44th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical machines nes 5,839 [53rd of 103]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical parts accessories machines 11,422 [44th of 90]
World Trade > Exports > Office equipment parts accessories 8,945 [48th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Office machines 1,248 [44th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Office stationery supply 2,662 [51st of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Oil etc additives fluids 2,386 [45th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds etc > soft oil 6,617 [44th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds-not soft oil 12 [85th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Optical fibres 259 [62nd of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Optical instruments nes 825 [43rd of 57]
World Trade > Exports > Organo-inorganic compounds 4,281 [44th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Other crude minerals 1,077 [78th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Other inorganic chemical 6,434 [33rd of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Other organic compounds 1,315 [51st of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Paper industry machinery 5,632 [34th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Paper paperboard 137,728 [35th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Passenger cars etc 140,432 [36th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Perfume toilet cosmetics 11,642 [58th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Petrol bitum oil, crude 30 [72nd of 75]
World Trade > Exports > Petrol hydrocarbon gas 173 [50th of 58]
World Trade > Exports > Pharmaceuticals excl medicaments 5,439 [51st of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Photographic equipment 727 [53rd of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Photographic supplies 832 [54th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Pig iron etc ferro alloy 28,618 [33rd of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Pigments paints varnish 99,415 [27th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic nes-primary form 4,090 [51st of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic sheets film etc 7,527 [60th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic tube pipe hose 5,611 [54th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic waste scrap 611 [50th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Polyacetals polyesters 4,031 [47th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Pottery 1,177 [55th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Power generating equipment nes 942 [50th of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Precious metal ore conc 1,584 [42nd of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Prefabricated buildings 79,908 [13th of 94]
World Trade > Exports > Primary ethylene polymer 2,431 [48th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Primary products iron steel 963 [54th of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Printed matter 22,562 [51st of 123]
World Trade > Exports > Printing industry machinery 6,190 [39th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Pulp and waste paper 2,365 [50th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Pumps for liquids 2,224 [56th of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Radio broadcast receiver 4,877 [29th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Radio-active etc material 3,412 [19th of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Railway vehicles equipment 12,091 [33rd of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Residual petrol products 7,620 [48th of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Rice 16 [88th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Road motor vehicles nes 17,207 [32nd of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Rolled plated m-steel 82,447 [29th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Rotating electrical plant 57,559 [34th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Rubber synthetic waste etc 17,840 [22nd of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Rubber tyres treads 39,718 [42nd of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Sanitary plumb heat fixtures 3,909 [55th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Ships boats etc 14,748 [49th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Silver platinum etc 156 [59th of 69]
World Trade > Exports > Soaps cleansers polishes 3,218 [76th of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Sound tv recorders etc 10,730 [30th of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Special industrial machines nes 26,777 [46th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Special transactions nes 2 [94th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Special yarns fabrics 12,527 [52nd of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Spices 3,019 [49th of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Starches glues etc 14,623 [38th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Steam generating boilers 4,949 [32nd of 70]
World Trade > Exports > Steam vapour turbines 597 [40th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Stone sand gravel 7,129 [44th of 103]
World Trade > Exports > Styrene primary polymers 1,844 [46th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Sugar confectionery 5,612 [57th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Sugar mollasses honey 3,362 [81st of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Synthetic organic colour agents 757 [56th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Synthetic spinning fibre 149 [52nd of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Taps cocks valves 3,930 [50th of 90]
World Trade > Exports > Tea and mate 176 [82nd of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Telecomms equipment nes 725,533 [26th of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Television receivers 19,759 [37th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Textile leather machinery 1,999 [56th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Textile yarn 24,841 [56th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Tin 386 [36th of 47]
World Trade > Exports > Tobacco, manufactured 2,601 [76th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Tractors 2,444 [42nd of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Trailers caravans etc 33,640 [27th of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Trunks and cases 3,891 [51st of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Tulle lace embr trim etc 5,327 [44th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Valves transistors etc 32,021 [42nd of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Vegetables root tuber prepared pressed 6,557 [54th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Vegetables textile fibre excl cot ju 55 [53rd of 57]
World Trade > Exports > Vegetables, fresh chilled frozen 3,443 [83rd of 124]

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; calculated on the basis of data on ODA from OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), Development Assistance Committee. 2002. DAC Online. Database. Paris.; and data on GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; The Economist.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; IMD International, 2005; CoinsManiaPortal Thanks to John Baibakis; ; The Heritage Foundation; Doing Business, Economy Rankings, 2005.; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Wikipedia: List of European countries by GDP per capita ; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007 ; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; Wikipedia: List of countries by exports per capita ; US Census Bureau; Wikipedia: List of countries by external debt ; World Development Indicators database and CIA World Factbook; World Bank. 2005. World Development Indicators 2005.; World Bank. 2002. Correspondence on GDP per capita annual growth rates. March. Washington, DC; Wikipedia: List of countries by GDP sector composition ; Human Development Reports, United Nations 2002; Wikipedia: Gross domestic product per barrel ; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; Wikipedia: List of countries by income equality ; Wikipedia: Indices of Economic Freedom ; IMF, World Economic Outlook databases; calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank on the basis of data on the consumer price index from World Bank (2002b); IMF, World Economic Outlook Database; IMD International; Porter, Michael E. and Scott Stern, National Innovative Capacity, Chapter 2.2 in Porter, Michael, and JeffreySachs (eds.), The Global Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, New York: Oxford University Press, 2001, p.104. via ciesin.org; calculated on the basis of data on foreign direct investment and GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization). 2001. Intellectual Property Statistics. Publication A. Geneva; UN human development reports; Milanovic, Branko. 2002. Correspondence on income, inequality and poverty during the transition from planned to market economy. World Bank. March. Washington D.C; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; Wikipedia: Reserve requirement ; Global Edge; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; Source: World Tourism Organization Statistics Database and Yearbook | United Nations World Tourism Organization; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; FTDWebMaster, Foreign Trade Division, U.S. Census Bureau; World Investment Report 2001, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD); International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; 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ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Estonia, Republic of Estonia, Eesti Vabariik, Eesti

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