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Europe > Italy > Economy

ITALIAN ECONOMY STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.69 % of GNI Time series [46th of 145]
Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI 10.51 % of GNI Time series [41st of 135]
Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI 13.45 % of GNI Time series [27th of 181]
Adjusted savings: gross savings > % of GNI 19.91 % of GNI Time series [71st of 161]
Adjusted savings: net national savings > % of GNI 6.46 % of GNI Time series [84th of 161]
Agriculture > products
fruits, vegetables, grapes, potatoes, sugar beets, soybeans, grain, olives; beef, dairy products; fish
Bank capital to assets ratio > % 7.3 % Time series [56th of 93]
Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio 0.73 Time series [162nd of 172]
Bank nonperfoming loans to total gross loans > % 6.3 % Time series [30th of 99]
Budget > Expenditures $1,031,000,000,000.00 Time series [6th of 165]
    Budget > Expenditures (per $ GDP) $0.50 per $1 of GDP Time series [11th of 155]
    Budget > Expenditures (per capita) $17,730.70 per capita Time series [14th of 164]
Budget > Revenues $991,200,000,000.00 Time series [6th of 166]
    Budget > Revenues (per $ GDP) $0.46 per $1 of GDP Time series [20th of 157]
    Budget > Revenues (per capita) $17,046.24 per capita Time series [17th of 165]
Business disclosure index 7 Time series [44th of 158]
Business efficiency 45.819 [44th of 51]
Business entry rate > new registrations as % of total 6.59 % Time series [47th of 63]
Business spending in research and development 0.46 % of GDP [17th of 18]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > First store 1993
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Hypermarkets 51 [5th of 19]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Number of stores 461 [4th of 20]
Carrefour > Carrefour around the world in March 2006 > Supermarkets 239 [2nd of 8]
Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP -3.53 % Time series [60th of 97]
Cash surplus/deficit > current LCU -49964000000 Time series
Central bank Banca d'Italia
Central government debt, total > % of GDP 114.44 % Time series [3rd of 57]
Central government debt, total > current LCU 1621836000000 Time series
Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ -9,197,537,000 BoP $ Time series [126th of 156]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -5.218 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [46th of 175]
    Changes in net reserves > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -156.936 BoP $ per capita Time series [103rd of 176]
Child poverty 20.5 [3rd of 23]
Claims on governments and other public entities > current LCU 677820000000000 Time series
Commercial bank prime lending rate 10.93% Time series [81st of 156]
Commercial service exports > current US$ 88,820,270,000 $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 50.394 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [94th of 177]
    Commercial service exports > current US$ (per capita) 1,515.522 $ per capita Time series [39th of 179]
Commercial service imports > current US$ 88,888,680,000 $ Time series [6th of 156]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.05 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [109th of 177]
    Commercial service imports > current US$ (per capita) 1,516.689 $ per capita Time series [34th of 179]
Commitment to foreign aid 8% [17th of 18]
Comparative price levels 83 [18th of 30]
Consumer price index 112.71 % Time series [112nd of 165]
Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita 15.2 % Time series [106th of 170]
Credit information availability index 5 Time series [25th of 120]
Currency euro Time series
Currency > Note
on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
Currency code EUR Time series
Current account balance -$51,030,000,000.00 Time series [177th of 181]
Current account balance > % of GDP -1.57 % Time series [59th of 154]
Current account balance > BoP, current US$ -27,724,030,000 BoP $ Time series [133rd of 156]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -15.73 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [59th of 177]
    Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -473.049 BoP $ per capita Time series [106th of 179]
Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ 24,378,210,000 BoP $ Time series [4th of 155]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 13.831 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [97th of 175]
    Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 415.96 BoP $ per capita Time series [38th of 177]
Debt > External $2,345,000,000,000.00 Time series [5th of 136]
    Debt > External (per $ GDP) $1,060.85 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [18th of 125]
    Debt > External (per capita) $40,328.31 per capita Time series [14th of 136]
Deposit interest rate > % 0.95 % Time series [148th of 163]
Development assistance to LDCs 27% [10th of 22]
Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP > current LCU 700000 Time series
Distribution of family income > Gini index 33 Time series [19th of 43]
Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP 108.88 % Time series [32nd of 176]
Domestic credit to private sector > % of GDP 90.19 % Time series [29th of 176]
Ease of doing business index 82 Time series [93rd of 171]
Economic aid > Donor $3,641,000,000.00 [10th of 26]
Economic freedom 2.65 [29th of 156]
Economic importance 20.4 [5th of 25]
Economy > Overview
Italy has a diversified industrial economy with roughly the same total and per capita output as France and the UK. This capitalistic economy remains divided into a developed industrial north, dominated by private companies, and a less-developed, welfare-dependent, agricultural south, with 20% unemployment. Most raw materials needed by industry and more than 75% of energy requirements are imported. Over the past decade, Italy has pursued a tight fiscal policy in order to meet the requirements of the Economic and Monetary Unions and has benefited from lower interest and inflation rates. The current government has enacted numerous short-term reforms aimed at improving competitiveness and long-term growth. Italy has moved slowly, however, on implementing needed structural reforms, such as lightening the high tax burden and overhauling Italy's rigid labor market and over-generous pension system, because of the current economic slowdown and opposition from labor unions. But the leadership faces a severe economic constraint: Italy's official debt remains above 100% of GDP, and the government has found it difficult to bring the budget deficit down to a level that would allow a rapid decrease in that debt. The economy continues to grow by less than the euro-zone average and growth is expected to decelerate from 1.9% in 2006 and 2007 to under 1.5% in 2008 as the euro-zone and world economies slow.
Entrepreneurship > Closing a Business > Index ranking 40 [116th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Cost (% of income per capita) 147.3 % [83rd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Index ranking 93 [58th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Procedures (number) 17 [85th of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Time (days) 284 [23rd of 150]
Entrepreneurship > Ease of Doing Business > Index ranking 70 [86th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Cost (% of debt) 17.6 % [91st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Index ranking 76 [80th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Procedures (number) 18 [131st of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Enforcing Contracts > Time (days) 1,390 [2nd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Credit Information Index 6 [11th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Index ranking 51 [104th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Legal Rights Index 3 [114th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Private bureau coverage (% adults) 59.9 % [20th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Getting Credit > Public registry coverage (% adults) 6.1 % [21st of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Firing Index 30 [80th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Difficulty of Hiring Index 61 [33rd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Firing costs (weeks of wages) 47 [61st of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Hiring cost (% of salary) 32.6 % [14th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Employment Index 57 [38th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring & Firing Workers > Rigidity of Hours Index 80 [19th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Hiring and Firing > Index ranking 138 [17th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Index ranking 102 [53rd of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Payments (number) 20 [110th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Time (hours) 360 [47th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Paying Taxes > Total tax payable (% gross profit) 59.8 % [20th of 153]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Director Liability Index 2 [121st of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Disclosure Index 7 [33rd of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Index ranking 86 [60th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Investor Protection Index 4.7 [81st of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Protecting Investors > Shareholder Suits Index 5 [81st of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Cost (% of property value) 0.9 % [136th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Index ranking 48 [105th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Procedures (number) 8 [23rd of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Registering Property > Time (days) 27 [109th of 152]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Cost (% GNI per capita) 15.7 % [87th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Duration (days) 13 [136th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Index ranking 45 [111st of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Min. Capital (% GNI per capita) 10.8 % [87th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Starting a Business > Procedures (number) 9 [84th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for export (number) 8 [54th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Documents for import (number) 16 [17th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Index ranking 90 [66th of 155]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for export (number) 5 [107th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for import (number) 10 [85th of 154]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for export (days) 28 [79th of 145]
Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Time for import (days) 38 [68th of 154]
European countries by GDP per capita > GDP Per Capita $29,414.00 [15th of 44]
Exchange rates
euros per US dollar - 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000)
Exchange rates > 2001 1.1175 [194th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2002 1.0626 [185th of 214]
Exchange rates > 2003 0.886 [192nd of 213]
Exchange rates > 2004 0.8054 [195th of 211]
Exchange rates > 2005 0.8041 [177th of 212]
Exchange rates > Recent years
euros per US dollar - 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001)
Exchange rates to USD 0.7345 Time series
Exchange rates to USD > 2002 1.0626
Exchange rates to USD > 2003 0.886
Exchange rates to USD > 2004 0.8054
Exchange rates to USD > 2005 0.8041
Exchange rates to USD > 2006 0.7964
Expense > % of GDP 39.38 % Time series [14th of 97]
Expense > current LCU 558055000000 Time series
Export growth -1.4 [27th of 30]
Export quantum/quantity index 96.78 % Time series [31st of 110]
Export value index 113.76 % Time series [26th of 110]
Exports $502,400,000,000.00 Time series [6th of 189]
    Exports (per $ GDP) $0.23 per $1 of GDP Time series [106th of 173]
    Exports (per capita) $8,640.06 per capita Time series [27th of 186]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 1998 486,968,000 [4th of 10]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 1999 490,429,000 [5th of 10]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 2000 659,241,000 [4th of 10]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 2001 492,698,000 [4th of 10]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 2002 481,372,000 [6th of 10]
Exports > Canadian pulp, paper and paperboard exports > 2003 495,109,000 [4th of 10]
Exports > Commercial services $230.60 billion [5th of 35]
    Exports > Commercial services (per capita) $0.00 billion per 1,000 people [15th of 35]
Exports > Commodities
engineering products, textiles and clothing, production machinery, motor vehicles, transport equipment, chemicals; food, beverages and tobacco; minerals, and nonferrous metals
Exports > Goods and services 28% [108th of 156]
Exports > High technology 9% [44th of 106]
Exports > Manufactured 88% [9th of 124]
Exports > Merchandise $230.60 billion [5th of 35]
    Exports > Merchandise (per $ GDP) $0.00 billion per $100 [17th of 35]
Exports > Partners
Germany 12.9%, France 11.4%, Spain 7.4%, US 6.8%, UK 5.8%
Exports > Primary 10% [104th of 117]
Exports as a capacity to import > constant LCU 323155800000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > % of GDP 26.32 % Time series [117th of 180]
Exports of goods and services > annual % growth 0.26 % Time series [114th of 155]
Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 462,709,500,000 BoP $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.263 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [107th of 177]
    Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 7,895.117 BoP $ per capita Time series [30th of 179]
Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 288,536,900,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [8th of 151]
    Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 4,923.246 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [24th of 152]
Exports of goods and services > constant LCU 313177900000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current LCU 373027300000 Time series
Exports of goods and services > current US$ 463,906,600,000 $ Time series [5th of 178]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.263 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [116th of 186]
    Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 7,915.543 $ per capita Time series [25th of 186]
Exports of goods and services as % of GDP 28.27 [109th of 164]
Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 524,066,900,000 BoP $ Time series [8th of 156]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.297 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [103rd of 177]
    Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 8,942.045 BoP $ per capita Time series [29th of 179]
exports per capita > Exports per capita, US$ 6,400 [24th of 151]
Exports to US $6,101,900,000.00 [11th of 224]
    Exports to US (per $ GDP) $0.38 per $100 [92nd of 213]
    Exports to US (per capita) $105.02 per person [48th of 211]
External balance on goods and services > % of GDP -0.05 % Time series [48th of 181]
External balance on goods and services > constant LCU -10597800000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current LCU -715600000 Time series
External balance on goods and services > current US$ -889,939,100 $ Time series [97th of 179]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) -0.505 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [47th of 187]
    External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per capita) -15.185 $ per capita Time series [49th of 187]
external debt > Date of information 30 June 2006 est.
Final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 896,645,700,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [5th of 118]
    Final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 15,299.281 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [15th of 119]
Final consumption expenditure > constant LCU 973219300000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure > current LCU 1121633000000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure > current US$ 1,394,892,000,000 $ Time series [4th of 141]
    Final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.791 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [72nd of 154]
    Final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 23,800.754 $ per capita Time series [13th of 154]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 79.14 % Time series [90th of 172]
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 1121634000000 Time series
Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 1,394,893,000,000 $ Time series [4th of 170]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.791 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [91st of 182]
    Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 23,800.771 $ per capita Time series [13th of 182]
Fiscal year calendar year Time series
Fishing subsidies $65,200,000.00 million [12th of 32]
    Fishing subsidies (per $ GDP) $0.00 million per $100 [23rd of 32]
Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ -21,128,740,000 BoP $ Time series [133rd of 152]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -11.988 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [116th of 175]
    Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -360.515 BoP $ per capita Time series [127th of 176]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP 1.11 % Time series [119th of 166]
Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ 19,585,250,000 BoP $ Time series [13th of 172]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 11.112 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [119th of 171]
    Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 334.179 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [40th of 172]
Foreign direct investment, net outflows > % of GDP 2.31 % Time series [24th of 97]
Foreign tourists > Number change 2001-2002 0.6 % [10th of 12]
GDP $1,844,749,000,000.00 Time series [7th of 203]
GDP (official exchange rate) $2,105,000,000,000.00 Time series [8th of 192]
    GDP (official exchange rate) (per capita) $36,200.90 per capita Time series [21st of 192]
    GDP (per capita) $31,495.95 per capita Time series [19th of 201]
GDP (purchasing power parity) $1,800,000,000,000.00 Time series [11th of 187]
    GDP (purchasing power parity) (per capita) $30,955.64 per capita Time series [26th of 186]
GDP > CIA Factbook $1,550,000,000,000.00 Time series [8th of 192]
    GDP > CIA Factbook (per capita) $26,907.55 per capita Time series [20th of 183]
GDP > Composition by sector > Agriculture 2% Time series [122nd of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 27% Time series [83rd of 146]
GDP > Composition by sector > Services 70.9% Time series [18th of 146]
GDP > constant 2000 US$ 1,132,825,000,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [7th of 186]
    GDP > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 19,329.159 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [24th of 187]
GDP > constant LCU 1229568000000 Time series
GDP > current LCU 1417241000000 Time series
GDP > PPP $1,621,372,000,000.00 [8th of 163]
    GDP > PPP (per capita) $27,905.13 per capita [20th of 163]
GDP > Real growth rate 1.4% Time series [173rd of 198]
GDP deflator 115.26 Time series [139th of 188]
GDP growth > annual % -0.04 annual % Time series [166th of 187]
GDP growth > Duration 1975-2000 2.1% [41st of 149]
GDP growth > Duration 1980-2000 43% [37th of 108]
GDP growth > Duration 1998-2002 1.7 [25th of 30]
GDP in 1970 $107.70 [6th of 26]
    GDP in 1970 (per $ GDP) $0.00 per $100 [15th of 26]
    GDP in 1970 (per capita) $0.00 per person [15th of 26]
GDP per capita > constant 2000 US$ 19,329.16 constant 2000 US$ Time series [24th of 182]
GDP per capita > constant LCU 20979.87 Time series
GDP per capita growth > annual % -0.77 annual % Time series [161st of 183]
GDP per capita in 1820 $1,092.00 [10th of 23]
GDP per capita in 1900 $1,746.00 [18th of 39]
GDP per capita in 1950 $3,425.00 [20th of 52]
GDP per capita in 1973 $10,409.00 [16th of 52]
GDP per capita, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 25,381.09 PPP 2000 $ Time series [22nd of 169]
GDP per capita, PPP > current international $ 28,529.09 PPP $ Time series [22nd of 169]
GDP per unit of energy use 8.17 PPP 2000 $/kg of oil eq. Time series [15th of 123]
GDP sector composition > Indus. 29.1 % [88th of 196]
GDP sector composition > Serv. 69 % [37th of 196]
GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ 1,487,511,000,000 PPP 2000 $ Time series [8th of 169]
    GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ (per capita) 25,381.093 PPP 2000 $ per capita Time series [22nd of 169]
GDP, PPP > current international $ 1,672,006,000,000 PPP $ Time series [8th of 169]
    GDP, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 28,529.093 PPP $ per capita Time series [22nd of 169]
Gender income ratio 0.44% [46th of 65]
GINI index 36.03 Time series [20th of 40]
GNI > current LCU 1412607000000 Time series
GNI > current US$ 1,756,755,000,000 $ Time series [7th of 183]
    GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.997 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [49th of 194]
    GNI > current US$ (per capita) 29,975.148 $ per capita Time series [19th of 196]
GNI, Atlas method > current US$ 1,772,942,000,000 $ Time series [7th of 180]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.006 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [42nd of 191]
    GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per capita) 30,251.343 $ per capita Time series [19th of 191]
GNI, PPP > current international $ 1,666,785,000,000 PPP $ Time series [8th of 169]
    GNI, PPP > current international $ (per capita) 28,440.008 PPP $ per capita Time series [21st of 169]
Goods and services expense > % of expense 4.43 % Time series [73rd of 96]
Goods and services expense > current LCU 24714000000 Time series
Goods exports > BoP, current US$ 372,749,500,000 BoP $ Time series [8th of 156]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.211 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [87th of 177]
    Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 6,360.148 BoP $ per capita Time series [25th of 179]
Goods imports > BoP, current US$ 372,689,800,000 BoP $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.211 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [113rd of 177]
    Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 6,359.129 BoP $ per capita Time series [30th of 179]
Government spending in research and development 0.53 % of GDP [14th of 18]
Grants and other revenue > % of revenue 4.54 % Time series [83rd of 94]
Grants and other revenue > current LCU 22595000000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current LCU 296323300000 Time series
Gross capital formation > current US$ 368,515,500,000 $ Time series [5th of 171]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.209 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [87th of 182]
    Gross capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 6,287.904 $ per capita Time series [15th of 182]
Gross domestic income > constant LCU 1239546000000 Time series
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > bbl/day 1,874,000 [11th of 176]
Gross domestic product per barrel > Data > GDP/Barrel > GDP/bbl 2,456 [17th of 176]
Gross domestic savings > current LCU 295607700000 Time series
Gross domestic savings > current US$ 367,625,500,000 $ Time series [4th of 170]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 208.58 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [54th of 182]
    Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per capita) 6,272.718 $ per capita Time series [19th of 182]
Gross fixed capital formation > annual % growth -0.62 % Time series [104th of 148]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ 237,286,400,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [5th of 145]
    Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 4,048.769 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [16th of 146]
Gross fixed capital formation > constant LCU 257550700000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current LCU 291761600000 Time series
Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ 362,842,400,000 $ Time series [5th of 171]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.206 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [81st of 182]
    Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per capita) 6,191.105 $ per capita Time series [15th of 182]
Gross national expenditure > constant LCU 1240166000000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current LCU 1417957000000 Time series
Gross national expenditure > current US$ 1,763,409,000,000 $ Time series [5th of 170]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.001 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [98th of 182]
    Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 30,088.684 $ per capita Time series [14th of 182]
Gross National Income $1,120,000,000,000.00 [7th of 172]
    Gross National Income (per $ GDP) $69.61 per $100 [34th of 170]
    Gross National Income (per capita) $19,276.10 per person [20th of 172]
Gross national income > constant LCU 1235493000000 Time series
Gross private capital flows > % of GDP 28.31 % Time series [38th of 154]
Gross savings > % of GNI 19.91 % of GNI Time series [65th of 162]
Gross savings > current LCU 281207700000 Time series
Gross savings > current US$ 349,717,300,000 $ Time series [4th of 161]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.198 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [64th of 172]
    Gross savings > current US$ (per capita) 5,967.154 $ per capita Time series [12th of 172]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ 1,014,389,000,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [5th of 146]
    Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 17,308.31 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [15th of 146]
Gross value added at factor cost > constant LCU 1101018000000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current LCU 1272762000000 Time series
Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ 1,582,841,000,000 $ Time series [5th of 162]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.898 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [76th of 175]
    Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per capita) 27,007.689 $ per capita Time series [13th of 175]
Growth competitiveness score 4.27 [45th of 102]
High-technology exports > % of manufactured exports 7.84 % Time series [45th of 151]
High-technology exports > current US$ 24,616,480,000 $ Time series [16th of 151]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 13.967 $ per $1 million of GDP Time series [34th of 163]
    High-technology exports > current US$ (per capita) 420,025.918 $ per 1,000 people Time series [26th of 167]
Honda S2000 > Sales > North America, Japan, and Europe, 2004 > Units 82 [7th of 21]
Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth 0.07 % Time series [104th of 147]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ 674,238,800,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [5th of 145]
    Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 11,504.398 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [14th of 146]
Household final consumption expenditure > constant LCU 731818800000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current LCU 834075000000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ 1,037,278,000,000 $ Time series [4th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.589 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [94th of 182]
    Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita) 17,698.86 $ per capita Time series [13th of 182]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita > constant 2000 US$ 11,504.4 constant 2000 US$ Time series [14th of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure per capita growth > annual % -0.66 annual % Time series [101st of 145]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP 58.85 % Time series [94th of 169]
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current LCU 834075700000 Time series
Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ 1,037,279,000,000 $ Time series [4th of 168]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.589 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [93rd of 181]
    Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita) 17,698.878 $ per capita Time series [13th of 181]
Human Development Index 0.934 [18th of 178]
Import growth -0.1 [19th of 30]
Import growth > Duration 1993-2002 4 [28th of 30]
Import quantum/quantity index 101.73 % Time series [28th of 105]
Import value index 118.35 % Time series [23rd of 109]
Imports $498,100,000,000.00 Time series [7th of 185]
    Imports (per $ GDP) $0.23 per $1 of GDP Time series [137th of 168]
    Imports (per capita) $8,566.11 per capita Time series [31st of 185]
Imports > Commercial services $216.90 [5th of 36]
Imports > Commodities
engineering products, chemicals, transport equipment, energy products, minerals and nonferrous metals, textiles and clothing; food, beverages, and tobacco
Imports > Goods and services 27% [127th of 156]
Imports > Merchandise 216.9% [5th of 36]
Imports > Partners
Germany 16.9%, France 9%, China 5.9%, Netherlands 5.5%, Belgium 4.3%, Spain 4.2%
Imports from US $2,539,300,000.00 [17th of 224]
    Imports from US (per $ GDP) $0.16 per $100 [100th of 213]
    Imports from US (per capita) $43.70 per person [70th of 211]
Imports of goods and services > annual % growth 1.36 % Time series [111st of 155]
Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ 463,294,600,000 BoP $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.263 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [117th of 177]
    Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 7,905.1 BoP $ per capita Time series [35th of 179]
Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ 298,300,800,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [6th of 151]
    Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 5,089.845 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [23rd of 151]
Imports of goods and services > constant LCU 323775700000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current LCU 373742900000 Time series
Imports of goods and services > current US$ 464,796,500,000 $ Time series [5th of 178]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.264 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [132nd of 185]
    Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita) 7,930.727 $ per capita Time series [25th of 185]
Imports of goods and services as % of GDP 26.67 [134th of 164]
Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ 541,730,300,000 BoP $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.307 BoP $ per $1 of GDP Time series [118th of 177]
    Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 9,243.432 BoP $ per capita Time series [35th of 179]
Imports ratio of GDP 27 [36th of 43]
Income category
High income: OECD
Income distribution > Poorest 10% 3.5% [23rd of 114]
Income distribution > Poorest 20% 8.7% [19th of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 10% 21.8% [108th of 114]
Income distribution > Richest 20% 36.3% [106th of 114]
income equality > UN Gini index 36 [74th of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 10% to poorest 10% 11.6 [72nd of 125]
income equality > UN Richest 20% to poorest 20% 6.5 [74th of 125]
Income payments > BoP, current US$ 78,435,700,000 BoP $ Time series [8th of 156]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 44.502 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [83rd of 176]
    Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,338.332 BoP $ per capita Time series [26th of 178]
Income receipts > BoP, current US$ 61,357,420,000 BoP $ Time series [10th of 154]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 34.812 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [42nd of 176]
    Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,046.929 BoP $ per capita Time series [26th of 178]
Income share held by fourth 20% 22.75 % Time series [7th of 40]
Income share held by highest 10% 26.8 % Time series [25th of 40]
Income share held by highest 20% 42.02 % Time series [24th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 10% 2.3 % Time series [27th of 40]
Income share held by lowest 20% 6.5 % Time series [21st of 40]
Income share held by second 20% 11.98 % Time series [20th of 40]
Income share held by third 20% 16.75 % Time series [13th of 40]
Indices of Economic Freedom > Economic Freedom of the World > Summary index 6,6
Industrial production growth rate 0.6% Time series [134th of 147]
Industries
tourism, machinery, iron and steel, chemicals, food processing, textiles, motor vehicles, clothing, footwear, ceramics
Industry > Value added 28.94 (2001)
Inflation > Duration 1970-1979 12.5
Inflation > Duration 1990-2000 3.7% [112nd of 151]
Inflation > Duration 2000-2003 2.6
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 1.8% Time series [163rd of 192]
Inflation, consumer prices > annual % 1.99 annual % Time series [127th of 164]
Inflation, GDP deflator > annual % 2.08 annual % Time series [143rd of 186]
Informal economy 27% [69th of 104]
Infrastructure 43.902 [27th of 49]
Innovation 23.3 [20th of 68]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports 3.05 % Time series [50th of 143]
Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports 3.57 % Time series [97th of 147]
Interest payments > % of expense 11.55 % Time series [14th of 97]
Interest payments > % of revenue 12.75 % Time series [10th of 98]
Interest payments > current LCU 64436000000 Time series
Interest rate spread > lending rate minus deposit rate 4.88 % Time series [100th of 150]
International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports 5.71 % Time series [52nd of 128]
International tourism, expenditures > current US$ 26,459,000,000 $ Time series [5th of 138]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.015 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [92nd of 157]
    International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per capita) 451.464 $ per capita Time series [25th of 157]
International tourism, number of arrivals 36,513,000 Time series [5th of 190]
International tourism, number of departures 23,349,000 Time series [9th of 103]
International tourism, receipts > % of total exports 8.27 % Time series [55th of 129]
International tourism, receipts > current US$ 38,264,000,000 $ Time series [5th of 148]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP) 21.71 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [73rd of 160]
    International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per capita) 652.891 $ per capita Time series [33rd of 164]
Investment (gross fixed) 21 % of GDP Time series [89th of 146]
Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index 3 Time series [141st of 169]
Lending interest rate > % 5.31 % Time series [131st of 156]
Liquid liabilities (M3) as % of GDP 69.03 Time series [26th of 164]
Listed domestic companies 275 Time series [30th of 111]
    Listed domestic companies (per capita) 4.692 per 1 million people Time series [74th of 119]
Macroeconomic environment index 4.27 [37th of 101]
Male to female earnings 17 [17th of 24]
Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ 798,167,000,000 $ Time series [11th of 110]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per $ GDP) 452.856 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [45th of 117]
    Market capitalization of listed companies > current US$ (per capita) 13,618.959 $ per capita Time series [31st of 119]
Market value of publicly traded shares $798,200,000,000.00 Time series [11th of 58]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per $ GDP) $452.87 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [24th of 50]
    Market value of publicly traded shares (per capita) $13,619.52 per capita Time series [25th of 58]
Merchandise exports > current US$ 367,200,300,000 $ Time series [8th of 193]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.208 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [107th of 187]
    Merchandise exports > current US$ (per capita) 6,265.463 $ per capita Time series [33rd of 193]
Merchandise imports > current US$ 379,771,600,000 $ Time series [7th of 192]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.215 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [152nd of 187]
    Merchandise imports > current US$ (per capita) 6,479.964 $ per capita Time series [41st of 192]
Merchandise trade > % of GDP 42.38 % Time series [148th of 183]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > number 4,486,000 Time series [1st of 29]
    Micro, small and medium enterprises > number (per capita) 77.876 per 1,000 people Time series [5th of 115]
Micro, small and medium enterprises > per 1,000 people 77.88 per 1,000 people Time series [1st of 29]
Net barter terms of trade 101.04 % Time series [16th of 109]
Net capital account > BoP, current US$ 2,796,712,000 BoP $ Time series [5th of 129]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1.587 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [61st of 159]
    Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 47.72 BoP $ per capita Time series [32nd of 160]
Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ -10,060,630,000 BoP $ Time series [132nd of 156]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -5.708 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [108th of 177]
    Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -171.662 BoP $ per capita Time series [117th of 179]
Net current transfers from abroad > constant LCU -8540961000 Time series
Net current transfers from abroad > current LCU -9765400000 Time series
Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ -12,144,510,000 $ Time series [134th of 157]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) -6.89 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [124th of 165]
    Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per capita) -207.219 $ per capita Time series [127th of 165]
Net domestic credit > current LCU 1543123000000 Time series
Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ 1,455,158,000 BoP $ Time series [12th of 156]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 825,612,660.062 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [62nd of 177]
    Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 24,829,060,667.616 BoP $ per capita Time series [45th of 178]
Net foreign assets > current LCU 29177160000 Time series
Net income > BoP, current US$ -17,078,280,000 BoP $ Time series [133rd of 156]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -9.69 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [43rd of 176]
    Net income > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -291.403 BoP $ per capita Time series [108th of 178]
Net income from abroad > constant LCU -4053489000 Time series
Net income from abroad > current LCU -4634600000 Time series
Net income from abroad > current US$ -5,763,711,000 $ Time series [152nd of 180]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP) -3.27 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [51st of 191]
    Net income from abroad > current US$ (per capita) -98.345 $ per 1,000 people Time series [109th of 191]
Net social expenditure > % of GDP 25.3 % of GDP [6th of 16]
Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ 59,683,700 BoP $ Time series [44th of 156]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.034 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [45th of 177]
    Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1.018 BoP $ per capita Time series [46th of 179]
Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ -585,118,100 BoP $ Time series [81st of 156]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -0.332 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [46th of 177]
    Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -9.984 BoP $ per capita Time series [48th of 179]
New businesses registered > number 389,342 Time series [3rd of 67]
    New businesses registered > number (per capita) 6.759 per 1,000 people Time series [13th of 67]
Other expense > % of expense 1.71 % Time series [60th of 87]
Other expense > current LCU 9569000000 Time series
Overall productivity > PPP $65,755.30 [4th of 49]
Patents granted 13 per million people [42nd of 60]
    Patents granted (per $ GDP) 0 per million people per $ [53rd of 60]
    Patents granted (per capita) 0.223741 per million people per 1 [51st of 60]
Policy competitiveness 33.85% [38th of 49]
Population below median income 14.2 [5th of 28]
    Population below median income (per $ GDP) 0 per $10 million [23rd of 28]
    Population below median income (per capita) 0.244394 per 1 million people [20th of 28]
Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ -272,484,100,000 BoP $ Time series [113rd of 135]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) -154.599 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [95th of 155]
    Portfolio investment, excluding LCFAR > BoP, current US$ (per capita) -4,649,339.968 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [103rd of 155]
Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults 67.8 % Time series [18th of 67]
Public credit registry coverage > % of adults 7 % Time series [29th of 75]
Public debt 104 % of GDP Time series [7th of 121]
Public institution index 4.64 [47th of 102]
Purchasing power parity conversion factor > LCU per international $ 0.85 Time series
Real interest rate > % 3.17 % Time series [86th of 152]
Research and development expenditure > % of GDP 1.14 % Time series [25th of 80]
Research and development personnel 1,322 per million people [36th of 88]
    Research and development personnel (per $ GDP) 0.00821628 per million people per $ [70th of 87]
    Research and development personnel (per capita) 22.7527 per million people per 1 [53rd of 88]
Research and development spending 1% [29th of 69]
    Research and development spending (per $ GDP) 0 % per $10 million [58th of 68]
    Research and development spending (per capita) 0.0172108 % per 1 million people [49th of 69]
Researchers in R&D > per million people 1,213.45 per million people Time series [30th of 54]
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold $94,330,000,000.00 Time series [13th of 149]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per $ GDP) $41.07 per 1,000 $ of GDP Time series [121st of 148]
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (per capita) $1,622.25 per capita Time series [37th of 149]
Revenue, excluding grants > % of GDP 35.66 % Time series [23rd of 98]
Revenue, excluding grants > current LCU 505456000000 Time series
Risk premium on lending > % 3.14 % Time series [56th of 82]
Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ 1,942,166,000 BoP $ Time series [13th of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 1,101.926 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [64th of 142]
    Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 33,138.778 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [33rd of 144]
Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ 1,130,848,000 BoP $ Time series [11th of 91]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 641.609 BoP $ per $1 million of Time series [33rd of 121]
    Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 19,295.426 BoP $ per 1,000 people Time series [24th of 123]
Service exports > BoP, current US$ 89,959,920,000 BoP $ Time series [7th of 156]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 51.041 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [99th of 177]
    Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,534.968 BoP $ per capita Time series [40th of 179]
Service imports > BoP, current US$ 90,604,730,000 BoP $ Time series [6th of 156]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.051 BoP $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [111st of 177]
    Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita) 1,545.97 BoP $ per capita Time series [34th of 179]
Services, etc., value added > annual % growth 0.84 % Time series [126th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ 710,816,800,000 constant 2000 US$ Time series [5th of 164]
    Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita) 12,128.52 constant 2000 US$ per c Time series [14th of 164]
Services, etc., value added > constant LCU 771520500000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current LCU 902196000000 Time series
Services, etc., value added > current US$ 1,121,995,000,000 $ Time series [4th of 172]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per $ GDP) 0.637 $ per $1 of GDP Time series [14th of 181]
    Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per capita) 19,144.369 $ per capita Time series [12th of 181]
Share of household income > Highest 10% 26.8% Time series [19th of 34]
Share of household income > Lowest 10% 2.3% Time series [21st of 34]
Social security expenditure as % of GDP 18.2 % of GDP [6th of 17]
SPAR > SPAR International Statistics 2005 > Retail Store > Numbers 1.801 [27th of 32]
Stock exchange Borsa Italiana
Stock of direct foreign investment > Abroad $520,100,000,000.00 Time series [11th of 75]
Stock of direct foreign investment > At home $364,800,000,000.00 Time series [11th of 81]
Stock of domestic credit $3,084,000,000,000.00 Time series [9th of 167]
Stocks traded, total value > current US$ 1,115,224,000,000 $ Time series [8th of 108]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per $ GDP) 632.744 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [24th of 112]
    Stocks traded, total value > current US$ (per capita) 19,028.837 $ per capita Time series [23rd of 112]
Stocks traded, turnover ratio > % 140.48 % Time series [9th of 107]
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 45.62 % Time series [35th of 96]
Subsidies and other transfers > current LCU 254589000000 Time series
Targeting of foreign aid 41% [8th of 18]
Technological achievement 0.47 [19th of 68]
Technology index 4.08 [49th of 101]
Terms of trade 132 [9th of 104]
Terms of trade adjustment > constant LCU 9977871000 Time series
Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ 65,954,010,000 $ Time series [13th of 178]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per $ GDP) 37.42 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [150th of 182]
    Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per capita) 1,125.36 $ per capita Time series [49th of 184]
Total reserves in months of imports 1.46 Time series [112nd of 152]
Total reserves minus gold > current US$ 25,514,740,000 $ Time series [31st of 178]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per $ GDP) 14.476 $ per $1,000 of GDP Time series [157th of 182]
    Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per capita) 435.353 $ per capita Time series [86th of 184]
Tourism expenditures, international $24,062,000,000.00 Time series [5th of 159]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per $ GDP) $13.95 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [96th of 153]
    Tourism expenditures, international (per capita) $413.61 per capita Time series [26th of 154]
Tourism receipts, international $38,264,000,000.00 Time series [6th of 187]
    Tourism receipts, international (per $ GDP) $21.71 per $1,000 of GDP Time series [99th of 180]
    Tourism receipts, international (per capita) $652.89 per capita Time series [52nd of 184]
Tourist arrivals 34,087,000 [4th of 152]
    Tourist arrivals (per capita) 586.665 per 1,000 people [27th of 152]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Africa 250,705 Time series [17th of 142]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Americas 3,250,284 Time series [6th of 191]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Asia, East and South East/Oceania 1,111,603 Time series [21st of 172]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Europe 31,571,338 Time series [3rd of 195]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Region not specified 661 Time series [113rd of 151]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Southern Asia 115,193 Time series [19th of 102]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Total 36,512,500 Time series [5th of 198]
Tourist arrivals by region of origin > Western Asia 212,716 Time series [13th of 115]
Trade > % of GDP 52.69 % Time series [129th of 180]
Trade balance with US -$3,562,600,000.00 [218th of 224]
    Trade balance with US (per $ GDP) -$0.22 per $100 [150th of 213]
    Trade balance with US (per capita) -$61.32 per person [177th of 211]
Trade in goods 43.54 [124th of 169]
Trade in services > % of GDP 10.24 % Time series [110th of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of agric farming-unmanufactured 40,035 [9th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of agric industry-unmanufactured 7,551 [31st of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of agricultural machinery, equipment 152,303 [5th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of agriculture-manufactured, other 14,591 [23rd of 167]
Trade with US > US exports of alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 30,412 [8th of 146]
Trade with US > US exports of aluminum and alumina 12,627 [15th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of animal feeds, nec 18,149 [29th of 168]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel, household goods > textile 37,031 [18th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of apparel,household goods-nontextile 21,106 [12th of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of artwork, antiques, stamps, etc 60,514 [11th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of automotive tires and tubes 3,992 [32nd of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of bakery products 3,247 [45th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of books, printed matter 21,280 [19th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of business machines and equipment 16,019 [23rd of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-fertilizers 13,154 [33rd of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-inorganic 35,681 [23rd of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-organic 265,507 [18th of 192]
Trade with US > US exports of chemicals-other 162,931 [18th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of civilian aircraft 369,365 [17th of 161]
Trade with US > US exports of coal and fuels, other 8,474 [14th of 112]
Trade with US > US exports of commercial vessels, other 2,878 [15th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of computer accessories 341,189 [19th of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of computers 77,890 [22nd of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of cookware, cutlery, tools 5,017 [17th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of copper 23,089 [10th of 138]
Trade with US > US exports of corn 883 [74th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton fiber cloth 7,684 [18th of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of cotton, raw 26,006 [20th of 105]
Trade with US > US exports of dairy products and eggs 678 [67th of 162]
Trade with US > US exports of drilling & oilfield equipment 46,171 [30th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of electric apparatus 207,449 [17th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of engines-civilian aircraft 195,715 [11th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of excavating machinery 131,479 [10th of 198]
Trade with US > US exports of finished metal shapes 55,118 [17th of 204]
Trade with US > US exports of finished textile supplies 23,977 [15th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of fish and shellfish 57,225 [10th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of food, tobacco machinery 27,189 [17th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of fruits, frozen juices 14,125 [26th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of fuel oil 73,551 [20th of 124]
Trade with US > US exports of furniture, household goods, etc 26,392 [10th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of gas-natural 0 [20th of 43]
Trade with US > US exports of gem diamonds 11,874 [21st of 121]
Trade with US > US exports of generators, accessories 117,350 [11th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of glass-plate, sheet, etc 7,008 [19th of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of glassware, chinaware 4,163 [13th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hair, waste materials 17,097 [6th of 169]
Trade with US > US exports of hides and skins 50,091 [8th of 110]
Trade with US > US exports of household appliances 32,050 [20th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial engines 338,992 [9th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial machines, other 279,178 [15th of 213]
Trade with US > US exports of industrial rubber products 9,992 [18th of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of jewelry, etc 86,373 [12th of 184]
Trade with US > US exports of laboratory testing instruments 154,835 [10th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of leather and furs 96,114 [3rd of 129]
Trade with US > US exports of logs and lumber 170,061 [6th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of manmade cloth 34,024 [21st of 182]
Trade with US > US exports of marine engines, parts 20,950 [9th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of materials handling equipment 34,220 [25th of 202]
Trade with US > US exports of measuring, testing, control instruments 247,531 [14th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of meat, poultry, etc 4,058 [58th of 190]
Trade with US > US exports of medicinal equipment 454,831 [12th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of metallurgical grade coal 120,013 [5th of 73]
Trade with US > US exports of metalworking machine tools 93,251 [13th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of military aircraft, complete 234,212 [4th of 55]
Trade with US > US exports of military apparel and footwear 10,541 [12th of 148]
Trade with US > US exports of mineral supplies-manufactured 88,027 [11th of 181]
Trade with US > US exports of minimum value shipments 225,690 [13th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of musical instruments 21,612 [11th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of natural gas liquids 487 [29th of 116]
Trade with US > US exports of newsprint 125,410 [13th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of nonagricultural foods, etc 5,593 [24th of 163]
Trade with US > US exports of nonfarm tractors and parts 12,547 [19th of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of nonferrous metals, other 58,169 [10th of 155]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmetallic minerals 5,986 [14th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of nonmonetary gold 8,344 [18th of 97]
Trade with US > US exports of nontextile floor tiles 1,466 [19th of 159]
Trade with US > US exports of nuclear fuel materials 4,131 [14th of 132]
Trade with US > US exports of numismatic coins 263 [17th of 94]
Trade with US > US exports of nursery stock, etc 3,062 [7th of 121]
Trade with US > US exports of nuts 130,335 [6th of 156]
Trade with US > US exports of oilseeds, food oils 1,382 [63rd of 175]
Trade with US > US exports of other foods 10,506 [49th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of other household goods 150,160 [18th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of other industrial supplies 102,164 [16th of 209]
Trade with US > US exports of parts for military-type goods 177,925 [8th of 178]
Trade with US > US exports of parts-civilian aircraft 368,832 [9th of 206]
Trade with US > US exports of petroleum products, other 134,643 [19th of 191]
Trade with US > US exports of pharmaceutical preparations 1,092,150 [9th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of photo, service industry machinery 81,264 [14th of 210]
Trade with US > US exports of plastic materials 159,028 [19th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of pleasure boats and motors 112,601 [5th of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of precious metals, other 315,114 [4th of 113]
Trade with US > US exports of pulp and paper machinery 39,742 [13th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of pulpwood and woodpulp 381,282 [4th of 143]
Trade with US > US exports of railway transportation equipment 4,017 [27th of 171]
Trade with US > US exports of records, tapes, and disks 43,489 [15th of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of rice 238 [93rd of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of rugs 1,880 [28th of 174]
Trade with US > US exports of semiconductors 277,815 [19th of 199]
Trade with US > US exports of shingles, molding, wallboard 23,841 [13th of 195]
Trade with US > US exports of sorghum, barley, oats 37,199 [3rd of 101]
Trade with US > US exports of soybeans 24,726 [26th of 111]
Trade with US > US exports of spacecraft, excluding military 1,235 [7th of 56]
Trade with US > US exports of specialized mining 2,974 [29th of 160]
Trade with US > US exports of sports apparel and gear 4,621 [14th of 185]
Trade with US > US exports of steelmaking materials 41,512 [15th of 127]
Trade with US > US exports of stereo equipment, etc 9,588 [25th of 188]
Trade with US > US exports of synthetic rubber-primary 33,969 [13th of 147]
Trade with US > US exports of tapes, audio and visual 8,951 [18th of 173]
Trade with US > US exports of telecommunications equipment 238,744 [18th of 211]
Trade with US > US exports of textile, sewing machines 13,619 [19th of 183]
Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, manufactured 135 [75th of 154]
Trade with US > US exports of tobacco, unmanufactured 19,923 [14th of 112]
Trade with US > US exports of toiletries and cosmetics 43,488 [18th of 197]
Trade with US > US exports of toysgamessporting goods 68,071 [14th of 207]
Trade with US > US exports of tvs, vcrs, etc 11,990 [22nd of 196]
Trade with US > US exports of vegetables 5,967 [38th of 194]
Trade with US > US exports of vessels, excluding scrap 131 [25th of 106]
Trade with US > US exports of wheat 94,197 [15th of 153]
Trade with US > US exports of wine and related products 12,589 [14th of 153]
Trade with US > US exports of wood supplies, manufactured 1,314 [27th of 170]
Trade with US > US exports of wood, glass, plastic 45,322 [11th of 187]
Trade with US > US exports of writing and art supplies 41,113 [17th of 203]
Trade with US > US imports of agricultural machinery and equipment 520,436 [5th of 112]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-cotton 511,561 [22nd of 195]
Trade with US > US imports of apparel and household goods-wool 637,540 [1st of 155]
Trade with US > US imports of automotive tires and tubes 117,930 [9th of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of bakery and confectionary products 91,221 [10th of 129]
Trade with US > US imports of bauxite and aluminum 10,131 [34th of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of cane and beet sugar 3 [54th of 72]
Trade with US > US imports of civilian aircraft, complete-all types 118,381 [7th of 54]
Trade with US > US imports of coal and related fuels 1,749 [20th of 79]
Trade with US > US imports of cocoa beans 3 [24th of 39]
Trade with US > US imports of complete and assembled 2,357 [13th of 62]
Trade with US > US imports of computers 10,085 [20th of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of copper 4,128 [12th of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of dairy products and eggs 226,039 [2nd of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of engines and engine parts 257,610 [8th of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of engines for civilian aircraft 167,142 [6th of 126]
Trade with US > US imports of feedstuff and foodgrains 6,337 [21st of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides 66,578 [20th of 96]
Trade with US > US imports of finished textile industrial supplies 149,934 [7th of 141]
Trade with US > US imports of fish and shellfish 7,359 [54th of 162]
Trade with US > US imports of food oils and oilseeds 499,837 [2nd of 112]
Trade with US > US imports of fuel oil 168,520 [21st of 87]
Trade with US > US imports of furniture, household items, baskets 1,209,500 [3rd of 183]
Trade with US > US imports of gem diamonds-uncut or unset 5,591 [27th of 98]
Trade with US > US imports of generators, transformers, and accessories 142,765 [10th of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of glassware, porcelain, and chinaware 114,325 [3rd of 125]
Trade with US > US imports of green coffee 1,230 [31st of 104]
Trade with US > US imports of household and kitchen appliances 218,257 [9th of 123]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial inorganic chemicals 56,225 [18th of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of industrial organic chemicals 459,599 [10th of 122]
Trade with US > US imports of iron and steel manufactures-advanced 158,716 [7th of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of jewelry watches, rings, etc 1,034,260 [4th of 159]
Trade with US > US imports of leather and furs-unmanufactured 203,457 [1st of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of liquified petroleum gases 12,277 [21st of 66]
Trade with US > US imports of marine engines and parts 6,152 [18th of 98]
Trade with US > US imports of materials handling equipment 285,099 [8th of 134]
Trade with US > US imports of military aircraft and parts 25,404 [8th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of minimum value shipments 379,676 [9th of 208]
Trade with US > US imports of miscellaneous nonferrous metals 25,391 [18th of 95]
Trade with US > US imports of motorcycles and parts 133,061 [5th of 82]
Trade with US > US imports of newsprint 19 [14th of 34]
Trade with US > US imports of nickel 14,660 [11th of 58]
Trade with US > US imports of nonfarm tractors and parts 74,181 [5th of 95]
Trade with US > US imports of nonmonetary gold 3,626 [22nd of 93]
Trade with US > US imports of numismatic coins 3,217 [10th of 151]
Trade with US > US imports of nuts and preparations 7,094 [16th of 105]
Trade with US > US imports of other industrial machinery 1,360,400 [6th of 174]
Trade with US > US imports of other materials, except chemicals 18,470 [10th of 117]
Trade with US > US imports of other military equipment 11,962 [10th of 83]
Trade with US > US imports of other parts and accessories 516,517 [10th of 167]
Trade with US > US imports of other petroleum products 632,943 [11th of 111]
Trade with US > US imports of other precious metals 55,232 [12th of 84]
Trade with US > US imports of parts for civilian aircraft 175,872 [6th of 135]
Trade with US > US imports of photographic and optical equipment 21,396 [8th of 106]
Trade with US > US imports of plastic materials 179,390 [9th of 136]
Trade with US > US imports of pleasure boats and motors 186,936 [4th of 108]
Trade with US > US imports of plywood and veneers 28,471 [10th of 104]
Trade with US > US imports of pulp and paper machinery 448,251 [2nd of 119]
Trade with US > US imports of pulpwood and woodpulp 379 [23rd of 51]
Trade with US > US imports of railway transportation equipment 9,648 [14th of 66]
Trade with US > US imports of records, tapes, and disks 6,655 [19th of 140]
Trade with US > US imports of semiconductors and related devices 341,697 [14th of 175]
Trade with US > US imports of steelmaking and ferroalloying materials-unmanufacd 8,900 [35th of 107]
Trade with US > US imports of sulfur and nonmetallic minerals 4,540 [18th of 110]
Trade with US > US imports of tea, spices, and preparations 2,619 [37th of 133]
Trade with US > US imports of telecommunications equipment 99,093 [21st of 179]
Trade with US > US imports of tin 6 [26th of 41]
Trade with US > US imports of toiletries and cosmetics 346,069 [5th of 143]
Trade with US > US imports of vegetables and preparations 27,225 [16th of 142]
Trade with US > US imports of wine and related products 983,029 [3rd of 115]
Trade with US > US imports of zinc 38 [29th of 59]
Transnational corporations > Affiliates 1,769 [41st of 162]
    Transnational corporations > Affiliates (per capita) 30.4459 per 1 million people [87th of 162]
Transnational corporations > Parents 806 [20th of 44]
    Transnational corporations > Parents (per capita) 13.8719 per 1 million people [24th of 44]
Welfare state > The welfare state and social expenditure > % of GDP 24.4 [9th of 29]
Wholesale price index 110.43 % Time series [56th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Agriculture machine excl tractors 1,626,860 [3rd of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Aircraft spacecraft etc 2,688,040 [5th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Alcoholic beverages 3,765,340 [2nd of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Alcohols phenols derivatives 279,341 [16th of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium 1,544,390 [10th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Aluminium ores concs etc 144,479 [12th of 53]
World Trade > Exports > Animal feed excl unml cer 243,877 [18th of 121]
World Trade > Exports > Animal oil fat 48,337 [13th of 75]
World Trade > Exports > Animal vegetables oils processed 83,473 [9th of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Arms and ammunition 375,637 [3rd of 68]
World Trade > Exports > Art collections antiques 85,825 [7th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Articles nes of plastics 3,553,060 [5th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of apparel nes 5,157,750 [2nd of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Articles of rubber nes 762,156 [5th of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Baby care toys games sport 1,473,540 [5th of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Ball roller bearings 851,593 [5th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Barley grain 640 [29th of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal handheld equipment 1,753,820 [2nd of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal manufactures nes 5,553,070 [3rd of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Base metal ore conc nes 30,517 [24th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Beef, fresh chilled frozen 237,975 [16th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Beverage non-alcohol nes 391,694 [7th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Briquettes lignite peat 1,089 [24th of 44]
World Trade > Exports > Butter and cheese 30,412 [16th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Carboxylic acid compound 462,523 [12th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal etc flour starch 2,148,710 [2nd of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal grains nes 1,451 [34th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Cereal meal flour nes 42,857 [5th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Cheese and curd 1,230,770 [4th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Chocolate cocoa preparations 457,680 [7th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Cine fild developed 114,675 [2nd of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Civil engineering plant 1,837,400 [6th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Clay refractory material 3,958,480 [1st of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Clothing accessories 2,188,510 [2nd of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Coal gas water gas etc 13 [11th of 13]
World Trade > Exports > Coal non-agglomerated 1,799 [25th of 51]
World Trade > Exports > Cocoa 33,433 [18th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Coffee coffee substitute 415,065 [4th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Coin nongold non current 447 [20th of 39]
World Trade > Exports > Coke semi-coke retort 32,240 [14th of 43]
World Trade > Exports > Computer equipment 964,587 [18th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Copper 960,500 [8th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Copper ores concentrates 673 [33rd of 53]
World Trade > Exports > Cork manufactures 58,294 [3rd of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Cork natural raw waste 4,526 [5th of 23]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton 51,191 [22nd of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Cotton fabrics, woven 2,736,180 [2nd of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Crude animal material nes 56,700 [15th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Crude vegetables materials nes 816,189 [5th of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Crustaceans molluscs etc 145,382 [24th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Cut paper board articles 2,195,490 [3rd of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Cutlery 118,486 [8th of 80]
World Trade > Exports > Domestic equipment 6,219,690 [3rd of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Dyeing tanning extracts 141,770 [1st of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Edible products nes 1,175,980 [6th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Eggs, albumin 68,660 [7th of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Electric circuit equipment 2,777,660 [9th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Electric current 22,778 [33rd of 58]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical distribution equipment 1,256,430 [7th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical equipment nes 2,433,360 [9th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Electrical power transmission equipment 975,122 [7th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Elements oxides hal salt 268,345 [13th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Engines non-electric nes 1,661,100 [5th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Essentoil perfume flavr 102,790 [16th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Explosives pyrotechnics 14,761 [16th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Fans filters gas pumps 3,962,390 [4th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Ferrous waste scrap 112,708 [17th of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Fertilizers crude 18,884 [10th of 60]
World Trade > Exports > Fish shellfish, prepared pressed 126,755 [19th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, dried salted smoked 4,874 [38th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Fish, live fresh chilled frozen 172,499 [27th of 125]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oil fat, soft 1,069,270 [4th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Fixed vegetables oils not soft 75,933 [11th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled alloy steel 1,095,020 [7th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Flat rolled iron steel products 928,411 [10th of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Floor coverings etc 152,674 [11th of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Flour meal wheat meslin 125,093 [4th of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Food processing machines 1,104,320 [2nd of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Footwear 8,375,820 [2nd of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit nuts, fresh dried 2,377,860 [3rd of 124]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit preserved fruit preparations 382,982 [6th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Fruit vegetables juices 366,969 [7th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Fuel wood wood charcoal 495 [50th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Furniture stuff furnishing 9,653,260 [1st of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins pieces, raw 4,275 [17th of 49]
World Trade > Exports > Furskins tanned dressed 116,471 [3rd of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Glass 991,365 [7th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Gold non-monetary excl ore 307,939 [17th of 100]
World Trade > Exports > Goods service vehicles 3,475,570 [8th of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Hand machine tools 1,035,280 [5th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Headgear non-textile clothing 1,142,060 [2nd of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Heavy petrol bitum oils 5,741,690 [7th of 117]
World Trade > Exports > Hide skin excl fur raw 131,231 [10th of 119]
World Trade > Exports > Household garden chemicals 404,509 [9th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Hydrocarbons derivatives 537,262 [11th of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Indust heat cool equipment 5,096,510 [3rd of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Internal combustion engines 2,606,700 [9th of 111]
World Trade > Exports > Iron ore concentrates 390 [32nd of 47]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel aluminium structures 1,038,630 [3rd of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel bars rods etc 2,134,660 [2nd of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel pipe tube etc 3,080,410 [2nd of 107]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel railway material 67,452 [7th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Iron steel wire 309,441 [2nd of 86]
World Trade > Exports > Jewellery 4,436,940 [1st of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Jute bast fibre raw retd 31 [16th of 17]
World Trade > Exports > Knit crochet fabrics 1,076,180 [3rd of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Leather 19,414 [15th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Leather manufactures 95,994 [6th of 72]
World Trade > Exports > Lighting fixtures etc 1,366,050 [3rd of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Lime cement constr material 2,023,980 [1st of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Liquid propane butane 76,767 [19th of 71]
World Trade > Exports > Live animals except fish 31,740 [23rd of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Machine-tools remove material 1,076,430 [5th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Made-up textile articles 530,762 [11th of 122]
World Trade > Exports > Maize except sweet corn 16,614 [22nd of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made fibres nes wast 11,858 [17th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Man-made woven fabrics 1,967,140 [2nd of 104]
World Trade > Exports > Manufactured fertilizers 69,014 [38th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Margarine shortening 26,725 [16th of 82]
World Trade > Exports > Material machine tools without mtl-removal 900,843 [3rd of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Materials of rubber 832,167 [3rd of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Measure control appliances nes 2,319,680 [7th of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Meat nes, fresh chilled frozen 366,563 [17th of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved 442,234 [2nd of 55]
World Trade > Exports > Meat offal preserved nes 309,457 [11th of 91]
World Trade > Exports > Mech transmission equipment 1,406,540 [4th of 94]
World Trade > Exports > Mechanical handling equipment 2,680,990 [4th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc electronic diagnostics equipment 331,863 [8th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Medical etc instruments 1,203,890 [9th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Medicaments include veterinary 8,232,450 [7th of 115]
World Trade > Exports > Men boy wear knit croch 330,194 [7th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Mens boys wear, woven 3,126,230 [2nd of 120]
World Trade > Exports > Metal machine tool parts 584,411 [5th of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Metal salts of inorganic acid 178,814 [14th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Metal store transport cont 579,375 [4th of 116]
World Trade > Exports > Metalworking machine nes 1,136,650 [3rd of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Meters and counters nes 155,096 [8th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Milk products excl butter cheese 262,972 [12th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Mineral manufactures nes 894,514 [4th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Misc chemical products nes 1,676,130 [8th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Misc manufactures articles nes 917,228 [9th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Misc non-ferrous base metal 16,342 [25th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Monofilament rods sticks 78,764 [7th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Motor vehicles parts accessories 9,510,860 [6th of 106]
World Trade > Exports > Motorcycles cycles etc 2,113,080 [3rd of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Musical instruments records 365,705 [19th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Nails screws nuts bolts 873,596 [5th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Natural abrasives nes 13,234 [18th of 57]
World Trade > Exports > Natural gas 119,659 [21st of 47]
World Trade > Exports > Natural rubber latex etc 14,371 [16th of 61]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel 64,890 [17th of 50]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel ores concs etc 73 [27th of 34]
World Trade > Exports > Nickel-ferrum base metal waste nes 124,185 [15th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Nitrogen function compounds 880,077 [11th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical machines nes 5,022,080 [2nd of 103]
World Trade > Exports > Non-electrical parts accessories machines 1,372,320 [3rd of 90]
World Trade > Exports > Office equipment parts accessories 1,573,800 [13th of 99]
World Trade > Exports > Office machines 126,536 [11th of 78]
World Trade > Exports > Office stationery supply 294,322 [9th of 89]
World Trade > Exports > Oil etc additives fluids 433,262 [5th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds etc > soft oil 14,393 [37th of 97]
World Trade > Exports > Oil seeds-not soft oil 4,880 [29th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Optical fibres 1,770,060 [3rd of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Optical instruments nes 86,608 [13th of 57]
World Trade > Exports > Organo-inorganic compounds 1,346,440 [10th of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Other crude minerals 155,452 [12th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Other inorganic chemical 194,802 [5th of 67]
World Trade > Exports > Other organic compounds 328,174 [13th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Paper industry machinery 838,045 [2nd of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Paper paperboard 2,598,600 [9th of 105]
World Trade > Exports > Passenger cars etc 8,062,960 [9th of 110]
World Trade > Exports > Pearls precious stones 75,728 [21st of 74]
World Trade > Exports > Perfume toilet cosmetics 1,938,460 [4th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Petrol bitum oil, crude 167,213 [36th of 75]
World Trade > Exports > Petrol hydrocarbon gas 66,647 [13th of 58]
World Trade > Exports > Pharmaceuticals excl medicaments 1,931,180 [9th of 108]
World Trade > Exports > Photographic equipment 202,852 [13th of 85]
World Trade > Exports > Photographic supplies 319,807 [9th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Pig iron etc ferro alloy 36,338 [29th of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Pigments paints varnish 1,406,160 [7th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic nes-primary form 1,576,370 [7th of 95]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic sheets film etc 3,511,780 [4th of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic tube pipe hose 556,395 [3rd of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Plastic waste scrap 24,029 [10th of 81]
World Trade > Exports > Polyacetals polyesters 1,073,080 [6th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Pottery 283,875 [3rd of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Power generating equipment nes 260,919 [8th of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Precious metal ore conc 3,007 [35th of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Prefabricated buildings 179,830 [7th of 94]
World Trade > Exports > Primary ethylene polymer 397,671 [14th of 84]
World Trade > Exports > Primary products iron steel 229,439 [11th of 73]
World Trade > Exports > Printed matter 1,626,170 [4th of 123]
World Trade > Exports > Printing industry machinery 656,183 [5th of 87]
World Trade > Exports > Pulp and waste paper 78,117 [23rd of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Pumps for liquids 2,442,940 [3rd of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Radio broadcast receiver 30,287 [23rd of 76]
World Trade > Exports > Radio-active etc material 9,301 [18th of 48]
World Trade > Exports > Railway vehicles equipment 619,060 [5th of 79]
World Trade > Exports > Residual petrol products 150,132 [14th of 92]
World Trade > Exports > Rice 330,284 [7th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Road motor vehicles nes 105,208 [18th of 93]
World Trade > Exports > Rolled plated m-steel 606,524 [8th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Rotating electrical plant 1,527,240 [8th of 113]
World Trade > Exports > Rubber synthetic waste etc 90,189 [12th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Rubber tyres treads 1,198,870 [8th of 96]
World Trade > Exports > Sanitary plumb heat fixtures 1,341,360 [2nd of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Ships boats etc 2,707,350 [5th of 109]
World Trade > Exports > Silk 8,887 [3rd of 27]
World Trade > Exports > Silver platinum etc 208,858 [10th of 69]
World Trade > Exports > Soaps cleansers polishes 1,163,320 [5th of 118]
World Trade > Exports > Sound tv recorders etc 57,606 [22nd of 83]
World Trade > Exports > Special industrial machines nes 8,610,410 [3rd of 114]
World Trade > Exports > Special transactions nes 6,755,680 [8th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Special yarns fabrics 1,782,490 [3rd of 101]
World Trade > Exports > Spices 12,083 [29th of 102]
World Trade > Exports > Starches glues etc 411,397 [7th of 88]
World Trade > Exports > Steam generating boilers 146,607 [6th of 70]
World Trade > Exports > Steam vapour turbines 248,169 [4th of 64]
World Trade > Exports > Stone sand gravel 282,692 [6th of 103]
World Trade > Exports > Styrene primary polymers 148,611 [13th of 66]
World Trade > Exports > Sugar confectionery 115,985 [13th of 98]
World Trade > Exports > Sugar mollasses honey 186,382 [16th of 112]
World Trade > Exports > Sulphur unroastd pyrites 13,031 [11th of 52]
World Trade > Exports > Synthetic organic colour agents 203,815 [12th of 77]
World Trade > Exports > Synthetic spinning fibre 58,396 [13th of 66]

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; IMD International, 2005; OECD; Wikipedia: Carrefour ; CoinsManiaPortal Thanks to John Baibakis; UNICEF; UNDP, Human Development Report 1998 (Oxford University Press, Oxford 1998); OECD; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; calculated on the basis of data on ODA from OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), Development Assistance Committee. 2002. DAC Online. Database. Paris.; and data on GDP from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; The Heritage Foundation; Economic Importance, 1998 (GDP x PC Inc) figures in quadrillion people dollars; Doing Business, Economy Rankings, 2005.; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Doing Business ; Wikipedia: List of European countries by GDP per capita ; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007 ; Wikipedia: Pulp and paper industry in Canada ; World Trade Organisation; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; ; Wikipedia: List of countries by exports per capita ; US Census Bureau; Wikipedia: List of countries by external debt ; World Wildlife Fund (WWF-US). Hard Facts, Hidden Problems: A Review of Current Data on FishingSubsidies, A WWF Technical Paper, October 2001, Annex 1; Wikipedia: World Tourism Rankings ; World Development Indicators database and CIA World Factbook; World Bank. 2005. World Development Indicators 2005.; World Bank. 2002. Correspondence on GDP per capita annual growth rates. March. Washington, DC; Per Capita GDP Growth IMF; Angus Maddison; Wikipedia: List of countries by GDP sector composition ; Human Development Reports, United Nations 2002; Wikipedia: Gross domestic product per barrel ; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; Wikipedia: Honda S2000 ; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; ASEAN Secretariat, Asian Development Bank (for China, Hong Kong and Taiwan), OECD; ; Wikipedia: List of countries by income equality ; Wikipedia: Indices of Economic Freedom ; IMF, World Economic Outlook databases; calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank on the basis of data on the consumer price index from World Bank (2002b); IMF, World Economic Outlook Database; World Bank; IMD International; Porter, Michael E. and Scott Stern, National Innovative Capacity, Chapter 2.2 in Porter, Michael, and JeffreySachs (eds.), The Global Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, New York: Oxford University Press, 2001, p.104. via ciesin.org; Willem Adema, Net Social Expenditure (2nd edn, OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Paper 52, 2001) ; WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization). 2001. Intellectual Property Statistics. Publication A. Geneva; UN human development reports; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; GECD Historical Statistics (CD ROM); Wikipedia: SPAR ; Global Edge; OECD Development Assistance, p.253; United Nations Development Program. Human Development Report 2001. New York: Oxford University Press,2001, Table A2.1. via ciesin.org; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; calculated on the basis of data on terms of trade from World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; Source: World Tourism Organization Statistics Database and Yearbook | United Nations World Tourism Organization; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; FTDWebMaster, Foreign Trade Division, U.S. Census Bureau; World Investment Report 2001, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD); Wikipedia: Welfare state ; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO; 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ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Italy, Italian Republic, Repubblica Italiana, Italia

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justin farmer
14th April 2005 		this is a gay website
justin farmer
14th April 2005 		this is a gay website
jeffrey Bennett
2nd December 2004 		good site
jeffrey Bennett
2nd December 2004 		good site
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