Agriculture > products rubber, copra, fruit, orchids, vegetables, poultry, eggs, fish, ornamental fish |
|
Big Mac Index
|
$2.20 |
|
[35th of 65]
|
|
Source: CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005 |
|
Business efficiency
|
89.679 |
|
[3rd of 51]
|
|
Source: The Economist. |
|
Debt > External
|
$25,590,000,000.00 |
|
[63rd of 136]
|
|
Source: IMD International, 2005 |
|
Distribution of family income > Gini index
|
52.2 |
|
[5th of 43]
|
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
|
Economic freedom
|
3.5 |
|
[2nd of 156]
|
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
Economy > Overview Singapore has a highly developed and successful free-market economy. It enjoys a remarkably open and corruption-free environment, stable prices, and a per capita GDP equal to that of the four largest West European countries. The economy depends heavily on exports, particularly in consumer electronics and information technology products. It was hard hit from 2001-03 by the global recession, by the slump in the technology sector, and by an outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in 2003, which curbed tourism and consumer spending. Fiscal stimulus, low interest rates, a surge in exports, and internal flexibility led to vigorous growth in 2004-07 with real GDP growth averaging 7% annually. The government hopes to establish a new growth path that will be less vulnerable to the global demand cycle for information technology products - it has attracted major investments in pharmaceuticals and medical technology production - and will continue efforts to establish Singapore as Southeast Asia's financial and high-tech hub. |
|
Source: The Heritage Foundation |
Exchange rates Singapore dollars per US dollar - 1.6902 (2004), 1.7422 (2003), 1.7906 (2002), 1.7917 (2001), 1.724 (2000) |
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
|
Exports
|
$302,700,000,000.00 |
|
[14th of 189]
|
|
Source: CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005 |
|
GDP
|
$132,158,500,000.00 |
|
[40th of 203]
|
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
|
GDP > PPP
|
$118,226,000,000.00 |
|
[54th of 163]
|
|
Source: World Development Indicators database and CIA World Factbook |
|
GDP > Real growth rate
|
7.7% |
|
[35th of 198]
|
|
Source: World Bank. 2005. World Development Indicators 2005. |
|
GDP growth > annual %
|
6.38 annual %
|
|
[45th of 187]
|
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
|
GINI index
|
42.48
|
|
[20th of 40]
|
|
Source: World Development Indicators database |
|
Gross National Income
|
$88,812,300,000.00 |
|
[33rd of 172]
|
|
Source: World Development Indicators database |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.907 |
|
[25th of 178]
|
|
Income category
|
High income: nonOECD |
|
|
|
Source: Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme |
|
Public debt
|
96.3 % of GDP |
|
[8th of 121]
|
|
Source: |
|
Research and development spending
|
1.1% |
|
[26th of 69]
|
|
Source: All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008 |
|
Tourist arrivals
|
6,531,000 |
|
[18th of 152]
|
|
Source: World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank |