Area > comparative
slightly larger than New Mexico
about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
DEFINITION:
The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Area > Comparative to US places
slightly larger than New Mexico
about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
DEFINITION:
This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
SOURCE:
All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008
Area > land
328,550 sq km
47 sq km
DEFINITION:
Total land area in square kilometres
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 63rd in 2008. 6989 times more than Pitcairn Islands
Ranked 224th in 2008.
Area > land (per capita)
13.0 sq km
per 1,000 people
979.2 sq km
per 1,000 people
DEFINITION:
Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 109th in 2008.
Ranked 3rd in 2008. 74 times more than Malaysia
Area > total
329,750 sq km
47 sq km
DEFINITION:
Total area in square kilometers
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 70th in 2008. 7015 times more than Pitcairn Islands
Ranked 236th in 2008.
Area > total (per capita)
13.0 sq km
per 1,000 people
979.2 sq km
per 1,000 people
DEFINITION:
Total area in square kilometers Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 115th in 2008.
Ranked 3rd in 2008. 74 times more than Malaysia
Climate
tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons
tropical; hot and humid; modified by southeast trade winds; rainy season (November to March)
DEFINITION:
A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Coastline
4,675 km
51 km
DEFINITION:
The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 36th.
Ranked 4th.
Elevation extremes > highest point
Gunung Kinabalu 4,100 m
Pawala Valley Ridge 347 m
DEFINITION:
Highest point above sea level
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Elevation extremes > lowest point
Indian Ocean 0 m
Pacific Ocean 0 m
DEFINITION:
Lowest point relative to sea level
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Geography > note
strategic location along Strait of Malacca and southern South China Sea
Britain's most isolated dependency; only the larger island of Pitcairn is inhabited but it has no port or natural harbor; supplies must be transported by rowed longboat from larger ships stationed offshore
DEFINITION:
This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Location
Southeastern Asia, peninsula bordering Thailand and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia, Brunei, and the South China Sea, south of Vietnam
Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about midway between Peru and New Zealand
DEFINITION:
The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Map references
Southeast Asia
Oceania
DEFINITION:
The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Maritime claims > exclusive economic zone
200 nautical mile
200 nautical mile
DEFINITION:
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ) - the LOS Convention (Part V) defines the EEZ as a zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which a coastal State has: sovereign rights for the purpose of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natura
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 67th in 2008.
Ranked 103rd in 2008.
Maritime claims > territorial sea
12 nautical mile
3 nautical mile
DEFINITION:
territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Ranked 86th in 2008. 3 times more than Pitcairn Islands
Ranked 190th in 2008.
Natural hazards
flooding, landslides, forest fires
typhoons (especially November to March)
DEFINITION:
Potential natural disasters.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Natural resources
tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite
miro trees (used for handicrafts), fish; note: manganese, iron, copper, gold, silver, and zinc have been discovered offshore
DEFINITION:
A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
Population density
65.06 people per sqkm
1.04 people per sqkm
DEFINITION:
People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.
SOURCE:
Heal The World Foundation.
Ranked 127th. 62 times more than Pitcairn Islands
Ranked 228th.
Terrain
coastal plains rising to hills and mountains
rugged volcanic formation; rocky coastline with cliffs
DEFINITION:
A brief description of the topography
SOURCE:
CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011
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