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Area > Comparative
slightly smaller than Montana |
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Area > Total
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67 sq km
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[67th of 248]
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Area > Water
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50 sq km
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[50th of 237]
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Capital city with population
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Berlin - 3,471,418 |
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Climate
temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind |
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Coastline
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59 km
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[59th of 249]
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Elevation extremes > Highest point
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Zugspitze 2,963 m |
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Forested Land
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76% |
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[76th of 193]
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Geography > Note
strategic location on North European Plain and along the entrance to the Baltic Sea |
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Irrigated land
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55 sq km
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[55th of 185]
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Land boundaries > Total
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52 km
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[52nd of 161]
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Largest city population
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21 |
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[21st of 174]
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Largest city with population
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Berlin - 3,471,418 |
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Location
Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark |
Map references
Europe |
Maritime claims > Continental shelf
200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation |
Natural resources
coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land |
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Population density
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50 people per sqkm |
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[50th of 256]
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Precipitation
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36 mm |
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[36th of 95]
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Terrain
lowlands in north, uplands in center, Bavarian Alps in south |
... View all Geography stats
SOURCES: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
; Total area in square kilometers
; Total water area in square kilometers
; Capital cities including most recent population (estimates included). Populations are figures only within the city limits, unless otherwise specified. All populations are from 2001 t0 2005 unless otherwise specified.; A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
; The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
; Highest point above sea level
; Forested land as a proportion of total land area, estimate by FAO; This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
; The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
; The total length of all land boundaries and the individual lengths for each of the contiguous border countries
; The population of the country's largest city; Largest cities including most recent population (estimates included). Populations are figures only within the city limits, unless otherwise specified. All populations are from 2001 t0 2005 unless otherwise specified.; The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
; The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
; Continental shelf - the LOS Convention (Article 76) defines the continental shelf of a coastal State as comprising the seabed and subsoil of the submarine areas that extend beyond its territorial sea throughout the natural prolongation of its land territory to the outer edge of the continental margin, or to a distance of 200 nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured where the outer edge of the continental margin does not extend up to that distance; the continental margin comprises the submerged prolongation of the landmass of the coastal State, and consists of the seabed and subsoil of the shelf, the slope and the rise; it does not include the deep ocean floor with its oceanic ridges or the subsoil thereof. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
; A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
; People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.; Average Annual Precipitation in Largest City (mm, 1931-1960); A brief description of the topography
ALTERNATIVE NAMES:
Germany, Federal Republic of Germany, Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Deutschland, west germany
Related links:
More facts and figures on Germany
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