FACTOID # 2: Japan's water has a very high dissolved oxygen concentration - but not enough to prevent drowning in the bath.
 
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Africa > Chad > Environment

CHADIAN ENVIRONMENT STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Acidification 0% [87th of 141]
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI 0.03 % of GNI Time series [164th of 179]
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage > % of GNI 1.15 % of GNI Time series [19th of 165]
Areas under protection 9 [117th of 146]
    Areas under protection (per capita) 0.931966 per 1 million people [110th of 146]
Breeding birds threatened 1.35% [103rd of 136]
Carbon efficiency 0.05 CO2 emissions/$ GDP [139th of 141]
CFC consumption 203.79 [79th of 107]
    CFC consumption (per capita) 0.0211028 per 1,000 people [81st of 107]
CO2 Emissions 130.1 [170th of 178]
    CO2 Emissions (per capita) 0.0134721 per 1,000 people [175th of 176]
CO2 emissions > kg per 2000 PPP $ of GDP 0.01 kg/PPP$ Time series [161st of 170]
CO2 emissions > kt 117.22 kt Time series [190th of 195]
    CO2 emissions > kt (per capita) 0.013 kt per 1,000 people Time series [193rd of 196]
CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating 2.5 Time series [59th of 75]
Current issues
inadequate supplies of potable water; improper waste disposal in rural areas contributes to soil and water pollution; desertification
Ecological footprint 0.75 [137th of 141]
Endangered species protection 50% [89th of 141]
Fertiliser consumption 47.78 hundred grams/hectare [119th of 141]
Forest area > % of land area 9.47 % of land area Time series [152nd of 195]
Forest area > sq. km 119,210 km² Time series [45th of 195]
    Forest area > sq. km (per capita) 12,228.007 km² per 1,000 people Time series [42nd of 195]
Freshwater withdrawal 0.23 Time series [106th of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Agricultural 83% Time series [44th of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic 17% Time series [56th of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Industrial 0% Time series [122nd of 124]
Groundwater withdrawals 15.7 [77th of 188]
International agreements > Party to
Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands
International agreements > Signed but not ratified
Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping
Known breeding bird species 141 [120th of 146]
    Known breeding bird species (per capita) 14.6008 per 1 million people [87th of 146]
Known mammal species 134 [67th of 145]
    Known mammal species (per capita) 13.8759 per 1 million people [61st of 145]
Marine fish catch 0 tons [120th of 141]
    Marine fish catch (per capita) 0 tons per 1,000 people [120th of 141]
Non-wildness 0.01% [140th of 141]
NOx emissions per populated area 0.17 thousand metric tons/squ [96th of 141]
PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter 126.75 mcg/m³ Time series [10th of 185]
Pollution > Carbon dioxide 1999 33 [184th of 199]
Protected area 9.1 [44th of 147]
SO2 emissions per populated area 100 thousand metric tons/squ [124th of 141]
SO2 exports 841.98 hundred metric tons [92nd of 141]
Threatened species 19 [98th of 158]
Threatened species > Mammal 14 [53rd of 160]
Total renewable water resources 43 cu km Time series [11th of 31]
Urban NO2 concentration 41.48 micrograms/m3 [100th of 141]
Urban SO2 concentration 126.77 micrograms/m3 [12th of 141]
Water > Availability -3.28 thousand cubic metres [140th of 141]
Water > Dissolved oxygen concentration 5.85 mls/litre [117th of 141]
Water > Phosphorus concentration 0.36 mls/litre [58th of 141]
Water > Salinisation 368.95 [100th of 141]
Water > Severe water stress 2.3 [75th of 140]
Water > Suspended solids 3.86 mls/litre [111st of 141]
Wetlands of intl importance > Area 1,843 thousand hectares [13th of 112]
    Wetlands of intl importance > Area (per capita) 190.846 thousand hectares per 1 m [12th of 112]
Wildness 59.45% [17th of 141]

SOURCES: Stockholm Environment Institute at York, Acidification in Developing Countries: Ecosystem Sensitivity and the Critical Loads Approach at the Global scale, 2000 via ciesin.org; World Development Indicators database; World Resources Institute; 2000 IUCN Red List, and World Resources Institute,World Resources 2000-2001, Washington, DC: WRI, 2000. Original sources: World Conservation Monitoring Center, IUCN-The World Conservation Union, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and other sources.; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center; UNEP, Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances, 1986-1998, October 1999. via ciesin.org; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Living Planet Report 2000, Gland, Switzerland: 2000, and Redefining Progress.; Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, Report on National Reports Required Under Article VIII, Paragraph 7(a), of the Convention, Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Gigiri, Kenya, April 2000; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2001. via ciesin.org; ; FAOSTAT on-line database; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the last wild places on the earth's surface. Accessed via ciesin.org; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Special Report on Emissions Scenarios, Data Version 1.1, B1Illustrative Marker Scenario with model IMAGE; Gregg Marland, Tom Boden, and Bob Andres, University of North Dakota, via net publication; Jacaranda Atlas; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, RAINS-ASIA and Co-operative Programme formonitoring and evaluation of the long range transmission of air pollutants in Europe (EMEP) via ciesin.org; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; World Resources Institute, World Resources 1998-99; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2000; WHO,Air Management Information System-AMIS 2.0, 1998; and Global Urban Observatory, Citibase, 1999. via ciesin.org; Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGAP 2.1B, 2001 via ciesin.org; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Environmental Monitoring System/Water Quality Monitoring System, with data for an additional 29 countries from Prescott-Allen,R. The Well being of Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Environmental Monitoring System/Water Quality Monitoring System, with data for an additional 29 countries from Prescott-Allen, R. The Well being of Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001; Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGap 2.1, 2000 via ciesin.org; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the lastwild places on the earth's surface. via ciesin.org

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Chad, Republic of Chad, Republique du Tchad, Tchad

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