FACTOID # 2: Japan's water has a very high dissolved oxygen concentration - but not enough to prevent drowning in the bath.
 
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South America > Chile > Environment

CHILEAN ENVIRONMENT STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Acidification 0% [135th of 141]
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI 0.43 % of GNI Time series [77th of 179]
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage > % of GNI 0.62 % of GNI Time series [55th of 165]
Areas under protection 87 [48th of 146]
    Areas under protection (per capita) 5.44396 per 1 million people [59th of 146]
Biodiversity richness 2 [32nd of 53]
Biosphere reserves area 2,479 thousand hectares [20th of 86]
    Biosphere reserves area (per capita) 155.122 thousand hectares per 1 [17th of 86]
Breeding birds threatened 5.07% [30th of 136]
Carbon efficiency 1.26 CO2 emissions/$ GDP [63rd of 141]
CFC consumption 37,241.2 [27th of 107]
    CFC consumption (per capita) 2.33034 per 1,000 people [26th of 107]
CO2 Emissions 54,789.6 [49th of 178]
    CO2 Emissions (per capita) 3.42842 per 1,000 people [68th of 176]
CO2 emissions > kg per 2000 PPP $ of GDP 0.37 kg/PPP$ Time series [71st of 170]
CO2 emissions > kt 58,479.8 kt Time series [47th of 195]
    CO2 emissions > kt (per capita) 3.666 kt per 1,000 people Time series [84th of 196]
Current issues
widespread deforestation and mining threaten natural resources; air pollution from industrial and vehicle emissions; water pollution from raw sewage
Ecological footprint 3.39 [50th of 141]
Endangered species protection 75% [62nd of 141]
Environmental agreement compliance 4.47 [33rd of 70]
Fertiliser consumption 2,255.68 hundred grams/hectare [27th of 141]
Forest area > % of land area 21.53 % of land area Time series [119th of 195]
Forest area > sq. km 161,210 km² Time series [35th of 195]
    Forest area > sq. km (per capita) 9,893.158 km² per 1,000 people Time series [46th of 195]
Freshwater withdrawal 12.55 Time series [36th of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Agricultural 64% Time series [83rd of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic 11% Time series [74th of 124]
Freshwater withdrawal > Industrial 25% Time series [16th of 124]
Groundwater withdrawals 0 [185th of 188]
International agreements > Party to
Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling
International agreements > Signed but not ratified
none of the selected agreements
Known breeding bird species 157 [110th of 146]
    Known breeding bird species (per capita) 9.82417 per 1 million people [100th of 146]
Known mammal species 91 [92nd of 145]
    Known mammal species (per capita) 5.69426 per 1 million people [104th of 145]
Marine areas under protection 26 [19th of 95]
    Marine areas under protection (per capita) 1.62693 per 1 million people [21st of 95]
Marine fish catch 4,886,810 tons [3rd of 141]
    Marine fish catch (per capita) 305.789 tons per 1,000 people [3rd of 141]
Non-wildness 2.35% [79th of 141]
NOx emissions per populated area 0.1 thousand metric tons/squ [123rd of 141]
Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day 72,850.23 kg/day Time series [33rd of 115]
Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day per worker 0.24 kg per day per worker Time series [14th of 115]
PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter 54.44 mcg/m³ Time series [60th of 185]
Pollution > Carbon dioxide 1999 17,062 [41st of 199]
Protected area 18.9 [13th of 147]
SO2 emissions per populated area 4,380 thousand metric tons/squ [11th of 141]
SO2 exports 1,814.13 hundred metric tons [47th of 141]
Sustainability-satisfying companies 3.7% [21st of 31]
Threatened species 42 [45th of 158]
Threatened species > Mammal 16 [46th of 160]
Total renewable water resources 922 cu km Time series [5th of 31]
Urban NO2 concentration 81 micrograms/m3 [8th of 141]
Urban SO2 concentration 29 micrograms/m3 [91st of 141]
Water > Availability 19.56 thousand cubic metres [28th of 141]
Water > Dissolved oxygen concentration 7.62 mls/litre [74th of 141]
Water > Freshwater pollution 0.25 tons/cubic km [50th of 69]
Water > Phosphorus concentration 0.51 mls/litre [28th of 141]
Water > Salinisation 667.94 [65th of 141]
Water > Severe water stress 41.1 [38th of 140]
Water > Suspended solids 5.1 mls/litre [71st of 141]
Water pollution, chemical industry > % of total BOD emissions 8.94 % Time series [29th of 114]
Water pollution, clay and glass industry > % of total BOD emissions 0.12 % Time series [60th of 112]
Water pollution, food industry > % of total BOD emissions 62.72 % Time series [15th of 114]
Water pollution, metal industry > % of total BOD emissions 6.85 % Time series [30th of 94]
Water pollution, other industry > % of total BOD emissions 2.49 % Time series [51st of 107]
Water pollution, paper and pulp industry > % of total BOD emissions 11.32 % Time series [49th of 111]
Water pollution, textile industry > % of total BOD emissions 4.99 % Time series [58th of 114]
Water pollution, wood industry > % of total BOD emissions 2.58 % Time series [32nd of 114]
Wetlands of intl importance > Area 100 thousand hectares [66th of 112]
    Wetlands of intl importance > Area (per capita) 6.25743 thousand hectares per 1 m [70th of 112]
Wildness 40.46% [28th of 141]

SOURCES: Stockholm Environment Institute at York, Acidification in Developing Countries: Ecosystem Sensitivity and the Critical Loads Approach at the Global scale, 2000 via ciesin.org; World Development Indicators database; World Resources Institute; ; 2000 IUCN Red List, and World Resources Institute,World Resources 2000-2001, Washington, DC: WRI, 2000. Original sources: World Conservation Monitoring Center, IUCN-The World Conservation Union, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and other sources.; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center; UNEP, Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances, 1986-1998, October 1999. via ciesin.org; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Living Planet Report 2000, Gland, Switzerland: 2000, and Redefining Progress.; Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, Report on National Reports Required Under Article VIII, Paragraph 7(a), of the Convention, Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Gigiri, Kenya, April 2000; Michael E. Porter et al, The Global Competitveness Report 2001. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. via ciesin.org; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2001. via ciesin.org; FAOSTAT on-line database; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the last wild places on the earth's surface. Accessed via ciesin.org; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Special Report on Emissions Scenarios, Data Version 1.1, B1Illustrative Marker Scenario with model IMAGE; Gregg Marland, Tom Boden, and Bob Andres, University of North Dakota, via net publication; Jacaranda Atlas; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, RAINS-ASIA and Co-operative Programme formonitoring and evaluation of the long range transmission of air pollutants in Europe (EMEP) via ciesin.org; Assessment of the Country Allocation of the Dow Jones Sustainability Group Index, SAM SustainabilityGroup via ciesin.org; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; World Resources Institute, World Resources 1998-99; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2000; WHO,Air Management Information System-AMIS 2.0, 1998; and Global Urban Observatory, Citibase, 1999. via ciesin.org; Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGAP 2.1B, 2001 via ciesin.org; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Environmental Monitoring System/Water Quality Monitoring System, with data for an additional 29 countries from Prescott-Allen,R. The Well being of Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001, Washington, DC: World Bank, 2001 (for BOD emissions)and Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGap 2.1, 2000 (for data on waterquantity). via ciesin.org; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Environmental Monitoring System/Water Quality Monitoring System, with data for an additional 29 countries from Prescott-Allen, R. The Well being of Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001; Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGap 2.1, 2000 via ciesin.org; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the lastwild places on the earth's surface. via ciesin.org

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Chile, Republic of Chile, Republica de Chile

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