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Africa > Gabon > Geography

GABONESE GEOGRAPHY STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Area > Comparative
slightly smaller than Colorado
Area > Comparative to US places
slightly smaller than Colorado
Area > Land 257,667 sq km Time series [75th of 238]
    Area > Land (per capita) 173.416 sq km per 1,000 people Time series [17th of 227]
Area > Total 267,667 sq km Time series [80th of 250]
    Area > Total (per capita) 180.146 sq km per 1,000 people Time series [15th of 231]
Area > Water 10,000 sq km Time series [39th of 239]
    Area > Water (per capita) 6,730.236 sq km per million people Time series [7th of 225]
Capital city with population Libreville - 419,596
Climate
tropical; always hot, humid
Coastline 885 km [97th of 271]
Elevation extremes > Highest point Mont Iboundji 1,575 m Time series
Elevation extremes > Lowest point Atlantic Ocean 0 m Time series
Forested Land 84.7% [5th of 193]
Geographic coordinates 1 00 S, 11 45 E Time series
Geography > Note
a small population and oil and mineral reserves have helped Gabon become one of Africa's wealthier countries; in general, these circumstances have allowed the country to maintain and conserve its pristine rain forest and rich biodiversity
Irrigated land 70 sq km Time series [143rd of 196]
    Irrigated land (per capita) 52.188 sq km per million people Time series [125th of 167]
Land area > sq. km 257,670 km² Time series [76th of 206]
    Land area > sq. km (per capita) 186.199 km² per 1,000 people Time series [12th of 206]
Land boundaries > Border countries
Cameroon 298 km, Republic of the Congo 1,903 km, Equatorial Guinea 350 km
Land boundaries > Total 2,551 km Time series [73rd of 166]
    Land boundaries > Total (per capita) 1,716.883 km per million people Time series [9th of 164]
Land use > Arable land 1.21% Time series [194th of 258]
Land use > Other 98.15% Time series [47th of 258]
Land use > Permanent crops 0.64% Time series [136th of 258]
Largest city population 419,000 [124th of 174]
    Largest city population (per capita) 0.301 per capita [32nd of 174]
Largest city with population Libreville - 419,596
Location
Western Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean at the Equator, between Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea
Map references
Africa
Maritime claims > Contiguous zone 24 nautical mile Time series [41st of 83]
Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone 200 nautical mile Time series [65th of 123]
Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile Time series [130th of 191]
Natural resources
petroleum, natural gas, diamond, niobium, manganese, uranium, gold, timber, iron ore, hydropower
northernmost point > Latitude 02°19'N
Population density 4.76 people per sqkm [216th of 256]
Population density > people per sq. km 5.37 people/m² Time series [193rd of 204]
Precipitation 2,841 mm [4th of 95]
Rural population density > rural population per sq. km of arable land 73.46 people/km² of arable lan Time series [170th of 188]
Surface area > sq. km 267,670 km² Time series [76th of 206]
    Surface area > sq. km (per capita) 193.425 km² per 1,000 people Time series [12th of 207]
tallest mountains > Mountain Mont Bengoué
Terrain
narrow coastal plain; hilly interior; savanna in east and south

SOURCES: CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook, City Population, CIA World Factbook, World Gazetteer, Official government websites.; FAO; World Development Indicators database; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; Wikipedia: List of countries by northernmost point ; Heal The World Foundation.; Wikipedia: List of tallest mountains by country

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Gabon, Gabonese Republic, Republique Gabonaise

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