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Europe > Latvia > Geography

LATVIAN GEOGRAPHY STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Area > Comparative
slightly larger than West Virginia
Area > Comparative to US places
slightly larger than West Virginia
Area > Land 63,589 sq km Time series [121st of 238]
    Area > Land (per capita) 28.319 sq km per 1,000 people Time series [64th of 227]
Area > Total 64,589 sq km Time series [128th of 250]
    Area > Total (per capita) 28.765 sq km per 1,000 people Time series [64th of 231]
Area > Water 1,000 sq km Time series [97th of 239]
    Area > Water (per capita) 445.35 sq km per million people Time series [54th of 225]
Capital city with population Riga - 874,000
Climate
maritime; wet, moderate winters
Coastline 498 km [118th of 271]
County > Overview > Number 26
County > Overview > Plural rajoni
County > Overview > Singular rajons
Elevation extremes > Highest point Galzina Kalns 312 m Time series
Elevation extremes > Lowest point Baltic Sea 0 m Time series
Europe > Area 64,589 km² [22nd of 38]
Forested Land 47.1% [44th of 193]
Geographic coordinates 57 00 N, 25 00 E Time series
Geography > Note
most of the country is composed of fertile, low-lying plains, with some hills in the east
Irrigated land 200 sq km Time series [129th of 196]
    Irrigated land (per capita) 86.009 sq km per million people Time series [114th of 167]
Land area > sq. km 62,290 km² Time series [122nd of 206]
    Land area > sq. km (per capita) 27.077 km² per 1,000 people Time series [60th of 206]
land border lengths > J-L > Number of neighbours 4 [7th of 16]
land border lengths > J-L > Total Borders 1,150 km [10th of 16]
Land boundaries > Border countries
Belarus 171 km, Estonia 343 km, Lithuania 576 km, Russia 292 km
Land boundaries > Total 1,382 km Time series [110th of 166]
    Land boundaries > Total (per capita) 615.474 km per million people Time series [27th of 164]
Land use > Arable land 28.19% Time series [25th of 258]
Land use > Other 71.36% Time series [193rd of 258]
Land use > Permanent crops 0.45% Time series [145th of 258]
Largest city Riga
Largest city population 921,000 [92nd of 174]
    Largest city population (per capita) 0.402 per capita [14th of 174]
Largest city with population Riga - 874,000
Location
Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Estonia and Lithuania
Map references
Europe
Maritime claims > Continental shelf
200 m depth or to the depth of exploitation
Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone 200 nautical mile Time series [38th of 123]
Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile Time series [26th of 191]
Natural resources
peat, limestone, dolomite, amber, hydropower, wood, arable land
northernmost point > Latitude 58°05'N
Population density 36.44 people per sqkm [159th of 256]
Population density > people per sq. km 36.93 people/m² Time series [145th of 204]
Precipitation 636 mm [60th of 95]
Rural population density > rural population per sq. km of arable land 67.84 people/km² of arable lan Time series [64th of 188]
Surface area > sq. km 64,590 km² Time series [122nd of 206]
    Surface area > sq. km (per capita) 28.077 km² per 1,000 people Time series [60th of 207]
tallest mountains > Mountain Gaizinkalns
Terrain low plain Time series

SOURCES: CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook, City Population, CIA World Factbook, World Gazetteer, Official government websites.; Wikipedia: County ; Wikipedia: Area and population of European countries ; FAO; World Development Indicators database; Wikipedia: List of land border lengths ; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; Wikipedia: List of countries by northernmost point ; Heal The World Foundation.; Wikipedia: List of tallest mountains by country

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Latvia, Republic of Latvia, Latvijas Republika, Latvija

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