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Central America and the Caribbean > Nicaragua > Health

NICARAGUAN HEALTH STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3 84 [119th of 187]
% immunized 1-year-old children > HepB3 84 [70th of 114]
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles 98 [35th of 186]
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3 85 [117th of 187]
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB 84 [108th of 153]
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural 72 [69th of 140]
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total 85 [71st of 144]
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban 95 [71st of 141]
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural 59 [101st of 146]
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total 77 [103rd of 150]
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban 91 [97th of 147]
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total 54 [103rd of 133]
% under-fives with ARI -- 31 [4th of 79]
% under-fives with ARI taken to health provider 57 [34th of 80]
Abortion law > North & Central America > Mental Health No
Access to sanitation 34% [114th of 129]
Adolescent fertility rate > births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 117.72 births Time series [22nd of 184]
ARI treatment > % of children under 5 taken to a health provider 57 % Time series [3rd of 52]
Birth rate, crude > per 1,000 people 27.79 per 1,000 people Time series [62nd of 195]
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total 66.9 % Time series [19th of 76]
Births with health staff 65% [68th of 116]
Children living with AIDS 210 [73rd of 80]
    Children living with AIDS (per capita) 0.0384264 per 1,000 people [60th of 80]
Children Underweight Rate 2% [73rd of 95]
Contraception 60% [31st of 89]
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49 68.6 % Time series [2nd of 57]
Dependency ratio per 100 81 [43rd of 166]
Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding 48.7 % Time series [1st of 47]
Drinking water availability % 77% [102nd of 147]
Drug access 0% [163rd of 163]
expenditure per capita > current US$ 67.1 $ Time series [115th of 186]
expenditure, private > % of GDP 4.34 % Time series [16th of 187]
expenditure, public > % of GDP 3.86 % Time series [79th of 187]
expenditure, total > % of GDP 8.2 % Time series [34th of 187]
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health 11.3 % Time series [50th of 141]
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health 9.3% [45th of 179]
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV 23.61 % Time series [94th of 112]
Fertility rate, total > births per woman 3.08 births per woman Time series [68th of 194]
Healthy life expectancy at birth, years > Females 63.1 [83rd of 186]
Healthy life expectancy at birth, years > Males 59.7 [80th of 186]
Healthy life expectancy at birth, years > Total population 61.4 [82nd of 186]
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate 0.2% Time series [70th of 136]
HIV AIDS > Deaths 400 Time series [82nd of 102]
    HIV AIDS > Deaths (per capita) 80.137 per million people Time series [71st of 102]
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS 6,400 Time series [73rd of 126]
    HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS (per capita) 1.256 per 1,000 people Time series [65th of 126]
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49 0.2 [84th of 114]
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years, 0.2 [92nd of 145]
HIVAIDS > children orphaned by AIDS 0-14 years, 2,000 [75th of 82]
Hospital beds > per 1,000 people 0.9 per 1,000 people Time series [58th of 149]
Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months 86 % Time series [123rd of 190]
Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months 96 % Time series [53rd of 190]
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access 47 % Time series [117th of 167]
Improved sanitation facilities, rural > % of rural population with access 34 % Time series [123rd of 167]
Improved sanitation facilities, urban > % of urban population with access 56 % Time series [141st of 173]
Improved water source > % of population with access 79 % Time series [120th of 176]
Improved water source, rural > % of rural population with access 63 % Time series [124th of 174]
Improved water source, urban > % of urban population with access 90 % Time series [129th of 181]
Incidence of tuberculosis > per 100,000 people 57.7 per 100,000 people Time series [104th of 200]
Infant mortality rate 30.15 [71st of 179]
Infant mortality rate > Female 22.6 deaths/1,000 live births Time series [87th of 225]
Infant mortality rate > Male 29.06 deaths/1,000 live births Time series [86th of 225]
Infant mortality rate > Total 25.91 deaths/1,000 live births Time series [86th of 225]
Intestinal diseases death rate 24.07% [44th of 141]
life expectancy > Date of information 2006 est.
Life expectancy at birth > Female 73.44 years Time series [132nd of 226]
Life expectancy at birth > Male 69.08 years Time series [117th of 226]
Life expectancy at birth > Total population 71.21 years Time series [128th of 225]
Life expectancy at birth, female > years 72.86 years Time series [101st of 194]
Life expectancy at birth, male > years 68.05 years Time series [93rd of 194]
Life expectancy at birth, total > years 70.39 years Time series [101st of 194]
Life expectancy at birth, years > Females 73 [94th of 186]
Life expectancy at birth, years > Males 68 [86th of 186]
Life expectancy at birth, years > Total population 70 [96th of 186]
Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk intermediate Time series
Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases
bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Major infectious diseases > Water contact disease leptospirosis Time series
Malaria cases > per 100,000 402 [48th of 94]
Malnutrition prevalence, height for age > % of children under 5 20.2 % Time series [13th of 52]
Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5 9.6 % Time series [17th of 63]
Maternal mortality 150 per 100,000 [55th of 136]
Measles immunization 99 [19th of 168]
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months 39 [48th of 105]
Nutrition > % of children who are   exclusively breastfed 6 months 31 [61st of 125]
Nutrition > % of households consuming iodized salt 96 [11th of 112]
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe 20 [77th of 132]
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe 10 [93rd of 137]
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe 2 [80th of 104]
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe 2 [118th of 128]
Oral rehydration rate % 18 [51st of 73]
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure 96% [74th of 185]
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health 95.9 % Time series [55th of 185]
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars 101 [116th of 185]
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars 206 [110th of 185]
Physicians > per 1,000 people 0.37 per 1,000 people Time series [47th of 148]
Population suffering from undernourishment in 1990-1992 30 % [36th of 106]
Population suffering from undernourishment in 2001-2003 27 % [29th of 108]
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > % 85.5 % Time series [3rd of 62]
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health 4% [71st of 159]
Prevalence of HIV, total > % of population ages 15-49 0.24 % Time series [92nd of 148]
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population 27 % Time series [33rd of 172]
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health 50.9% [69th of 185]
Probability of dying before 5 > Females 39 per 1,000 people [88th of 187]
Probability of not reaching 40 11.5% [65th of 111]
Probability of reaching 65 > Female 72.7% [98th of 159]
Probability of reaching 65 > Male 63.9% [84th of 159]
Respiratory disease child death rate 26.20
Smoking prevalence, females > % of adults 5.3 % Time series [26th of 43]
Smoking prevalence, males > % of adults 51 % Time series [1st of 42]
Spending > Per person 54 [84th of 133]
Spending > Private 4 [19th of 141]
Spending > Public 8.5%
Suicide rate > Females 1.8 per 100,000 people [62nd of 80]
Suicide rate > Gender ratio 2.4 per 100,000 people [60th of 76]
Suicide rate > Males 4.3 per 100,000 people [70th of 80]
Tobacco > Cigarette consumption 793 [65th of 106]
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP 7.9% [45th of 185]
Total fertility rate 3.7 [67th of 166]
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000 35 [95th of 165]
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS > % 88.12 % Time series [28th of 178]
Tuberculosis immunisation 99% [27th of 134]
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases 86.74 % Time series [42nd of 171]
Unmet need for contraception > % of married women ages 15-49 14.6 % Time series [6th of 13]
Water availability 38,787 cubic meters [28th of 169]

SOURCES: UNICEF; Wikipedia: Abortion law ; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; World Development Indicators database; WHO 2002a; UNHDR; UNICEF; UN (United Nations). 2002. United Nations Population Division Database on Contraceptive Use. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. January. New York; World Health Organization; World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report and updates provided by UNICEF to the United Nations Millennium Indicator Database; WHO (World Health Organization). 2001. Correspondence on access to essential drugs. Department of Essential Drugs and Medecines Policy. February. Geneva; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations, Demographic Yearbook, 1997; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; World Health Organisation. 1997-1999 World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva: WHO, 2000; Wikipedia: List of countries by life expectancy ; UNHDR; UNICEF (United Nations Children?s Fund). 2002. Official Summary: The State of the World's Children 2002. New York: Oxford University Press.; Wikipedia: List of countries by percentage of population suffering from undernourishment ; The World Health Report 2001; UN 2001 via backone.pdf; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; ; annual figures:WHO databank, National Bureaus of Statistics. Department of Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis Population Division (1995). World population prospects. The 1994 revision. New York: United Nations. Partly computations: Department of Clinical Psychology, Psychiatric Clinic, University of W?rzburg, Germany; World Health Organization

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Nicaragua, Republic of Nicaragua, Republica de Nicaragua

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