Labor Stats: compare key data on India & Romania

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Definitions

Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Labor force: The total labor force figure
Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force per 1000: The total labor force figure. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Rigidity of employment index: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations.
Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
GNI > Current US$ per capita: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Male retirement age: Men.
Denmark had range specified: 65-67

Finland had range specified: 62-68

Netherlands had range specified: 65-67

Sweden had range specified: 61-67

United States had range specified: 62-67
Child labor > Both sexes: Percentage of all children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Female retirement age: Women.
China had range specified: 50-55

Czech Republic had range specified: 59-63

Denmark had range specified: 65-67

Finland had range specified: 62-68

Greece had range specified: 60-67

Netherlands had range specified: 65-67

Sweden had range specified: 61-67

United States had range specified: 62-67
Labor force, total per 1000: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes: Percentage of unemployed people out of total population able to work. Workers not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Firing cost > Weeks of wages: Firing cost is the cost of advance notice requirements, severance payments, and penalties due when terminating a redundant worker, expressed in weekly wages. One month is recorded as 4 1/3 weeks.
GNI per capita > Constant LCU: GNI per capita (constant LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
Expense > Current LCU per capita: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Employment rate > Women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Labor force > Total: Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector."
Employment rate > Men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men: Employment-to-population ratio, men, percentage.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men: Percentage of unemployed men out of total male population able to work. Men not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Compensation of employees > Current LCU: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
Force > Total: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Force > Total > Per capita: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, both sexes: Percentage of population aged 15-24 that is unemployed.
Economically active children > Work only > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
% of female economically active children, ages 7-14
GNI > Current LCU: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
Female economic activity: Female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) in 2000.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women: Employment-to-population ratio, women, percentage.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women: Percentage of unemployed women out of total female population able to work. Women not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage.
Labor force > Per capita: The total labor force figure Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Child labor rate > Manufacturing: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employment rate > Young adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Net income from abroad > Current US$: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Child labor rate > Boys: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Child labor rate > Agriculture: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Child labor > Boys: Percentage of male children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations."
Female economic activity growth: The % change in the female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) from 1990 to 2000.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
Employment rate > Young men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment rate > Young women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
GDP per person employed > Constant 1990 PPP $: GDP per person employed is gross domestic product (GDP) divided by total employment in the economy. Purchasing power parity (PPP) GDP is GDP converted to 1990 constant international dollars using PPP rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP that a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
GNI > Constant LCU: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
GNI > Constant LCU per capita: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$: GNI per capita (constant 2000 US$). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
Child labor rate > Girls: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, male: Percentage of male population aged 15-24 that is unemployed.
Child labor > Girls: Percentage of female children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Economically active children > Total: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of children ages 7-14
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
Technicians in RandD > Per million people: Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Child employment in agriculture > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Child employment in manufacturing > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children > Study and work > Male: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of male economically active children, ages 7-14
Force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Force > Total per 1000: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economically active children > Total > % of children ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children > Study and work > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Economically active children > Work only > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
One-person and family businesses > Men: Percentage of employed men who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency.
Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment: Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector is the share of female workers in the nonagricultural sector (industry and services), expressed as a percentage of total employment in the nonagricultural sector. Industry includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas, and water, corresponding to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3). Services include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services-corresponding to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3)."
Economically active children > Study and work > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of female economically active children, ages 7-14
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Labor force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation's definition of the economically active population.
Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Child labor rate > Agriculture > Girls: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Economically active children > Work only > Male > % of male economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Economic activity > Women aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Child employment in services > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Personal remittances, received > % of GDP: Personal remittances, received (% of GDP). Personal remittances comprise personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers consist of all current transfers in cash or in kind made or received by resident households to or from nonresident households. Personal transfers thus include all current transfers between resident and nonresident individuals. Compensation of employees refers to the income of border, seasonal, and other short-term workers who are employed in an economy where they are not resident and of residents employed by nonresident entities. Data are the sum of two items defined in the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: personal transfers and compensation of employees.
Child employment in agriculture, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employers, male > % of employment: Employers, male (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
GNI > Current US$, % of GDP: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Expense > % of GDP: Expense (% of GDP). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment: Employees, agriculture, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
Economically active children, female > % of female children ages 7-14: Economically active children, female (% of female children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children, male > % of male children ages 7-14: Economically active children, male (% of male children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, female: Percentage of female population aged 15-24 that is unemployed.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Force with tertiary education > % of total: Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Employers, female > % of employment: Employers, female (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
Employers, total > % of employment: Employers, total (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
Self-employed, female > % of females employed: Self-employed, female (% of females employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Self-employed, male > % of males employed: Self-employed, male (% of males employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Self-employed, total > % of total employed: Self-employed, total (% of total employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed: Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Children in employment, unpaid family workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14: Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14). Unpaid family workers are people who work without pay in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Children in employment, self-employed > % of children in employment, ages 7-14: Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14). Self-employed workers are people whose remuneration depends directly on the profits derived from the goods and services they produce, with or without other employees, and include employers, own-account workers, and members of producers cooperatives.
Economically active children, work only > % of economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, work only (% of economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children, total > % of children ages 7-14: Economically active children, total (% of children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Long-term unemployment, female > % of female unemployment: Long-term unemployment, female (% of female unemployment). Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint: Skills are the share of senior managers who ranked skills of available workers as a major or severe constraint.
Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
GNI growth > Annual %: GNI growth (annual %). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
GNI per capita > Current LCU: GNI per capita (current LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Long-term unemployment, male > % of male unemployment: Long-term unemployment, male (% of male unemployment). Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
Unemployment, female > % of female labor force: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Economically active children > Study and work: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of economically active children, ages 7-14
Economic activity > Men aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Child employment in manufacturing > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Compensation of employees > % of expense: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises all people who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economically active children > Male: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of male children ages 7-14
Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Economic activity > Women aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Net income from abroad > Current LCU: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency.
Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Economically active children > Study and work > Female > % of female economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Economically active children > Study and work > Male > % of male economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Economically active children > Work only > Female > % of female economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Economically active children, study and work, male > % of male economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, study and work, male (% of male economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Economically active children, work only, female > % of female economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, work only, female (% of female economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Economically active children, work only, male > % of male economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, work only, male (% of male economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
One-person and family businesses > Women: Percentage of employed women who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
Child employment in agriculture > % of economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint: Labor regulations are the share of senior managers who ranked labor regulations as a major or severe constraint.
Economic activity > Men aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economically active children, study and work, female > % of female economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, study and work, female (% of female economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
GNI > Current LCU per capita: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense: Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Subsidies, grants, and other social benefits include all unrequited, nonrepayable transfers on current account to private and public enterprises; grants to foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units; and social security, social assistance benefits, and employer social benefits in cash and in kind.
Child employment in agriculture > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economically active children > Work only: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
% of economically active children, ages 7-14
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 million $ gross domestic product.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Economically active children > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of female children ages 7-14
Child employment in agriculture, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment: Employees, agriculture, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed: Wage and salaried workers, female (% of females employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed: Wage and salary workers, male (% of males employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed: Contributing family workers, female (% of females employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold u2018self-employment jobsu2019 as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed: Contributing family workers, male (% of males employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed: Contributing family workers, total (% of total employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Employees, industry, female > % of female employment: Employees, industry, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
Employees, industry, male > % of male employment: Employees, industry, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
Child employment in manufacturing, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Child employment in services, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Child employment in services, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employees, services, female > % of female employment: Employees, services, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
Employees, services, male > % of male employment: Employees, services, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
Unemployment, male > % of male labor force: Unemployment, male (% of male labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment, total > % of total labor force: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Child employment in services > % of economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

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STAT	India	Romania
Employment rate > Adults	55.6 Ranked 99th. 16% more than Romania	48.1 Ranked 138th.
Expense > Current LCU	13.77 trillion Ranked 10th. 70 times more than Romania	196 billion Ranked 58th.
GNI > Current US$	$1.89 trillion Ranked 11th. 10 times more than Romania	$191.03 billion Ranked 46th.
Hours worked > Standard workweek	48 hours Ranked 19th. 20% more than Romania	40 hours Ranked 103th.
Labor force	478.3 million Ranked 2nd. 51 times more than Romania	9.35 million Ranked 45th.
Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 60%, industry 17%, services 23%	agriculture 31.6%, industry 30.7%, services 37.7%
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	52% Ranked 4th. 75% more than Romania	29.7% Ranked 12th.
Labor force > By occupation > Industry	14% Ranked 16th.	23.2% Ranked 6th. 66% more than India
Labor force > By occupation > Services	34% Ranked 14th.	47.1% Ranked 18th. 39% more than India
Labor force per 1000	396.72 Ranked 89th.	436.14 Ranked 70th. 10% more than India
Labor force, total	484.34 million Ranked 2nd. 47 times more than Romania	10.2 million Ranked 51st.
Rigidity of employment index	41 Ranked 72nd.	51 Ranked 41st. 24% more than India
Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage	$0.61 Ranked 120th.	$1.20 Ranked 24th. 97% more than India
Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	last=Wage Indicator Foundation\|title=Minimum Wages India 2012 \u2013 Current Minimum Wage Rate India\|url= http://www.paycheck.in/main/salary/minimumwages\|accessdate=10 December 2012}}</ref>	850 RON Romanian lei per month, 5.059 Romanian lei per hour for a full-time schedule of 168 hours per month. ]
Unemployment rate	10.8% Ranked 23th. 32% more than Romania	8.2% Ranked 43th.
GNI > Current US$ per capita	$1,525.97 Ranked 129th.	$8,957.35 Ranked 62nd. 6 times more than India
Male retirement age	60 Ranked 6th.	64 Ranked 6th. 7% more than India
Child labor > Both sexes	12% Ranked 50th. 12 times more than Romania	1% Ranked 99th.
Female retirement age	60 Ranked 4th. 2% more than Romania	59 Ranked 8th.
Labor force, total per 1000	391.65 Ranked 142nd.	478.27 Ranked 71st. 22% more than India
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes	52.9% Ranked 56th. 5% more than Romania	50.3% Ranked 57th.
Firing cost > Weeks of wages	55.9 weeks of wages Ranked 58th. 19 times more than Romania	3 weeks of wages Ranked 162nd.
GNI per capita > Constant LCU	46,531.17 Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Romania	16,142.44 Ranked 74th.
Expense > Current LCU per capita	11,277.26 Ranked 59th. 23% more than Romania	9,165.31 Ranked 69th.
Employment rate > Women	32.4 Ranked 146th.	42.5 Ranked 109th. 31% more than India
Labor force > Total	449.89 million Ranked 2nd. 45 times more than Romania	9.96 million Ranked 45th.
Employment rate > Men	77.4 Ranked 41st. 43% more than Romania	54.3 Ranked 152nd.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men	77.1% Ranked 8th. 34% more than Romania	57.4% Ranked 54th.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men	77.1% Ranked 8th. 34% more than Romania	57.4% Ranked 54th.
Compensation of employees > Current LCU	486870000000	6173360000
Force > Total	435.04 million Ranked 2nd. 42 times more than Romania	10.26 million Ranked 46th.
Force > Total > Per capita	0.397 per capita Ranked 142nd.	0.474 per capita Ranked 63th. 19% more than India
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, both sexes	10.2% Ranked 64th.	23.7% Ranked 25th. 2 times more than India
Economically active children > Work only > Female	89.6% Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Romania	14% Ranked 25th.
GNI > Current LCU	102.68 trillion Ranked 10th. 176 times more than Romania	582.38 billion Ranked 94th.
Female economic activity	42.1% Ranked 115th.	50.7% Ranked 83th. 20% more than India
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women	27.7% Ranked 80th.	43.7% Ranked 48th. 58% more than India
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women	27.7% Ranked 80th.	43.7% Ranked 48th. 58% more than India
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women	85% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Romania	31.9% Ranked 7th.
Labor force > Per capita	457.05 per 1,000 people Ranked 77th. 9% more than Romania	417.49 per 1,000 people Ranked 106th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34	76.85% Ranked 123th.	89.72% Ranked 46th. 17% more than India
Child labor rate > Manufacturing	16.02 Ranked 1st.	0.0 Ranked 2nd.
Employment rate > Young adults	39.6 Ranked 88th. 65% more than Romania	24 Ranked 149th.
Net income from abroad > Current US$	$-18,360,820,447.47 Ranked 152nd. 11 times more than Romania	$-1,678,114,178.94 Ranked 114th.
Child labor rate > Boys	4.2 Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Romania	1.7 Ranked 23th.
Child labor rate > Agriculture	69.4 Ranked 7th.	97.07 Ranked 1st. 40% more than India
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita	0.894$ Ranked 125th.	1.57$ Ranked 117th. 76% more than India
Child labor > Boys	12% Ranked 49th. 12 times more than Romania	1% Ranked 97th.
Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid	30 Ranked 73th.	46 Ranked 29th. 53% more than India
Female economic activity growth	4% Ranked 71st.	-2% Ranked 134th.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men	79.3% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	31.2% Ranked 9th.
Employment rate > Young men	56.4 Ranked 47th. 2 times more than Romania	26.9 Ranked 153th.
Employment rate > Young women	21.4 Ranked 133th. 2% more than Romania	21 Ranked 134th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita	920.9$ per 1,000 people Ranked 127th.	1,571.58$ per 1,000 people Ranked 120th. 71% more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus	32.11% Ranked 65th. 7 times more than Romania	4.49% Ranked 152nd.
GDP per person employed > Constant 1990 PPP $	$7,445.00 Ranked 88th.	$11,644.00 Ranked 76th. 56% more than India
GNI > Constant LCU	57.54 trillion Ranked 7th. 167 times more than Romania	344.27 billion Ranked 64th.
GNI > Constant LCU per capita	46,531.17 Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Romania	16,142.44 Ranked 74th.
GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$	$1,095.55 Ranked 81st.	$5,540.26 Ranked 47th. 5 times more than India
Child labor rate > Girls	4.2 Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Romania	1.1 Ranked 23th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24	23.7% Ranked 131st. 13% more than Romania	20.9% Ranked 144th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14	77.7% Ranked 48th. 37% more than Romania	56.9% Ranked 155th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14	32.2% Ranked 149th.	46.4% Ranked 95th. 44% more than India
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, male	9.8% Ranked 65th.	23.7% Ranked 25th. 2 times more than India
Child labor > Girls	12% Ranked 44th. 12 times more than Romania	1% Ranked 95th.
Economically active children > Total	5.2% Ranked 29th. 4 times more than Romania	1.4% Ranked 33th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP	1.25$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 112th. 4 times more than Romania	0.345$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 130th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$	1.01 billion$ Ranked 31st. 30 times more than Romania	34 million$ Ranked 95th.
Technicians in RandD > Per million people	101.96 per million people Ranked 31st.	248.52 per million people Ranked 29th. 2 times more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19	44.39% Ranked 59th. 44% more than Romania	30.73% Ranked 109th.
Economic activity > Women aged 40-44	50.69% Ranked 126th.	80.53% Ranked 60th. 59% more than India
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19	52.65% Ranked 62nd. 58% more than Romania	33.26% Ranked 113th.
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24	86.24% Ranked 57th. 3% more than Romania	83.73% Ranked 78th.
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39	98.07% Ranked 40th. 2% more than Romania	96.37% Ranked 137th.
Child employment in agriculture > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	66.1% Ranked 8th.	96.39% Ranked 1st. 46% more than India
Child employment in manufacturing > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	18.9% Ranked 1st.	0.0 Ranked 3rd.
Economically active children > Study and work > Male	10.1% Ranked 34th.	75% Ranked 15th. 7 times more than India
Force with primary education > % of total	35% Ranked 8th. 8% more than Romania	32.3% Ranked 12th.
Force > Total per 1000	385.96 Ranked 144th.	474.41 Ranked 60th. 23% more than India
Economically active children > Total > % of children ages 7-14	4.2% Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Romania	1.4% Ranked 23th.
Economically active children > Study and work > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14	15.2% Ranked 27th.	79.3% Ranked 10th. 5 times more than India
Economically active children > Work only > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14	84.9% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Romania	20.7% Ranked 14th.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24	3.2 Ranked 19th.	3.4 Ranked 22nd. 6% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24	2.8 ratio Ranked 29th.	3.6 ratio Ranked 7th. 29% more than India
One-person and family businesses > Men	79.3% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	31.2% Ranked 9th.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million	-455,305,712.215 Ranked 48th. 90% more than Romania	-239,880,698.592 Ranked 44th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24	55.3% Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Romania	23.5% Ranked 169th.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU	-563,070,533,300 Ranked 85th. 110 times more than Romania	-5,115,912,870.2 Ranked 50th.
Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus	52.67% Ranked 54th. 11 times more than Romania	4.86% Ranked 153th.
Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment	18.1% Ranked 98th.	46.1% Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than India
Economically active children > Study and work > Female	10.4% Ranked 34th.	86% Ranked 10th. 8 times more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39	73.96% Ranked 137th.	89.87% Ranked 50th. 22% more than India
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64	27.96% Ranked 79th. 3 times more than Romania	9.59% Ranked 147th.
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39	47.41% Ranked 142nd.	83.11% Ranked 49th. 75% more than India
Labor force > Female > % of total labor force	27.79% Ranked 159th.	44.54% Ranked 78th. 60% more than India
Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment	34.7% Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Romania	8% Ranked 29th.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force	5% Ranked 83th.	5.8% Ranked 41st. 16% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment	32.8% Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Romania	4.7% Ranked 61st.
Child labor rate > Agriculture > Girls	73.1 Ranked 5th.	98.12 Ranked 1st. 34% more than India
Economically active children > Work only > Male > % of male economically active children > Ages 7-14	89.9% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Romania	25% Ranked 14th.
Economic activity > Women aged 20-24	43.96% Ranked 148th.	72.16% Ranked 53th. 64% more than India
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus	13.52% Ranked 72nd. 3 times more than Romania	4.22% Ranked 125th.
Child employment in services > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	6.6% Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Romania	1.88% Ranked 3rd.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64	48.64% Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Romania	14.96% Ranked 160th.
Personal remittances, received > % of GDP	3.74% Ranked 45th. 96% more than Romania	1.91% Ranked 64th.
Child employment in agriculture, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	64.35% Ranked 4th.	96.39% Ranked 1st. 50% more than India
Employers, male > % of employment	1.3% Ranked 70th.	1.6% Ranked 57th. 23% more than India
GNI > Current US$, % of GDP	102.47% Ranked 25th.	112.77% Ranked 5th. 10% more than India
Expense > % of GDP	15.34% Ranked 91st.	33.88% Ranked 33th. 2 times more than India
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP	29.45$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 59th.	48.02$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 42nd. 63% more than India
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49	97.38% Ranked 32nd. 5% more than Romania	93.14% Ranked 145th.
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59	90.53% Ranked 59th. 95% more than Romania	46.34% Ranked 165th.
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64	70.31% Ranked 80th. 3 times more than Romania	21.29% Ranked 159th.
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29	45.13% Ranked 146th.	80.52% Ranked 45th. 78% more than India
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita	20,288.54 BoP $ per 1,000 people Ranked 54th.	173,533.76 BoP $ per 1,000 people Ranked 16th. 9 times more than India
Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment	59.8% Ranked 2nd. 99% more than Romania	30.1% Ranked 9th.
Economically active children, female > % of female children ages 7-14	2.1% Ranked 9th. 91% more than Romania	1.1% Ranked 24th.
Economically active children, male > % of male children ages 7-14	2.8% Ranked 9th. 65% more than Romania	1.7% Ranked 24th.
Unemployment > Youth unemployment, female	11.5% Ranked 58th.	23.8% Ranked 24th. 2 times more than India
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita	21.05$ Ranked 103th.	218.77$ Ranked 24th. 10 times more than India
Force with tertiary education > % of total	4% Ranked 9th.	9.1% Ranked 39th. 2 times more than India
Employers, female > % of employment	0.4% Ranked 72nd.	0.8% Ranked 57th. Twice as much as India
Employers, total > % of employment	1.1% Ranked 74th.	1.2% Ranked 59th. 9% more than India
Self-employed, female > % of females employed	85.5% Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Romania	32.6% Ranked 16th.
Self-employed, male > % of males employed	80.6% Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Romania	32.9% Ranked 19th.
Self-employed, total > % of total employed	81.9% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	32.7% Ranked 19th.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > %	78.3% Ranked 32nd. 31% more than Romania	59.8% Ranked 140th.
Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment	80.8% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	31.5% Ranked 17th.
Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64	84.3% Ranked 61st. 21% more than Romania	69.5% Ranked 172nd.
Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed	18.1% Ranked 93th.	67.3% Ranked 49th. 4 times more than India
Children in employment, unpaid family workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14	59.23% Ranked 8th.	92.86% Ranked 1st. 57% more than India
Children in employment, self-employed > % of children in employment, ages 7-14	5.6% Ranked 3rd. 25% more than Romania	4.48% Ranked 1st.
Economically active children, work only > % of economically active children, ages 7-14	67.5% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	20.7% Ranked 15th.
Economically active children, total > % of children ages 7-14	2.5% Ranked 9th. 79% more than Romania	1.4% Ranked 24th.
Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	10.4% Ranked 59th.	22.3% Ranked 29th. 2 times more than India
Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	10.7% Ranked 61st.	22.7% Ranked 31st. 2 times more than India
Long-term unemployment, female > % of female unemployment	1.8% Ranked 35th.	2.8% Ranked 27th. 56% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment	33.3% Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Romania	6.1% Ranked 61st.
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment	29% Ranked 54th. 6% more than Romania	27.4% Ranked 50th.
Unemployment > Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment	36.4% Ranked 52nd.	67.4% Ranked 5th. 85% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment	28.9% Ranked 47th. 26% more than Romania	23% Ranked 49th.
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment	34.7% Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Romania	8.3% Ranked 58th.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	10.8% Ranked 58th.	18.3% Ranked 14th. 69% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	10.5% Ranked 64th.	18.6% Ranked 8th. 77% more than India
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	10.4% Ranked 62nd.	18.8% Ranked 5th. 81% more than India
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita	19.74 BoP $ Ranked 55th.	173.53 BoP $ Ranked 16th. 9 times more than India
Skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	7.88% Ranked 5th.	12.5% Ranked 16th. 59% more than India
Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP	-0.997% Ranked 60th. 1% more than Romania	-0.991% Ranked 59th.
GNI growth > Annual %	3.09% Ranked 59th. 10% more than Romania	2.81% Ranked 63th.
GNI per capita > Current LCU	83,026.85 Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Romania	27,307.45 Ranked 116th.
Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	11.6% Ranked 59th.	23.2% Ranked 29th. Twice as much as India
Long-term unemployment, male > % of male unemployment	1.2% Ranked 45th.	3.4% Ranked 23th. 3 times more than India
Unemployment, female > % of female labor force	4% Ranked 75th.	6.4% Ranked 55th. 60% more than India
Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force	4.9% Ranked 59th.	9% Ranked 25th. 84% more than India
Force with secondary education > % of total	9.5% Ranked 9th.	57.1% Ranked 12th. 6 times more than India
Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	10.4% Ranked 55th.	20.5% Ranked 12th. 97% more than India
Economically active children > Study and work	10.2% Ranked 34th.	79.3% Ranked 14th. 8 times more than India
Economic activity > Men aged 25-29	96.11% Ranked 51st. 1% more than Romania	95.37% Ranked 84th.
Child employment in manufacturing > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	13.5% Ranked 1st.	0.0 Ranked 3rd.
Compensation of employees > % of expense	9.88% Ranked 86th.	15.73% Ranked 60th. 59% more than India
Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force	5% Ranked 58th.	8% Ranked 39th. 60% more than India
Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	10.5% Ranked 54th.	19.7% Ranked 19th. 88% more than India
Force > Female > % of total labor force	28.35% Ranked 166th.	46.19% Ranked 45th. 63% more than India
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment	31.9% Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Romania	5.4% Ranked 33th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24	65.99% Ranked 136th.	78.06% Ranked 53th. 18% more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29	71.88% Ranked 142nd.	88.09% Ranked 43th. 23% more than India
Economically active children > Male	5.3% Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Romania	1.7% Ranked 33th.
Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment	30.9% Ranked 8th. 8 times more than Romania	3.8% Ranked 32nd.
Economic activity > Women aged 30-34	54.08% Ranked 126th.	82.77% Ranked 44th. 53% more than India
Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million	$-14,846,783.73 Ranked 56th.	$-78,685,312.24 Ranked 82nd. 5 times more than India
Net income from abroad > Current LCU	-999,000,000,000 Ranked 147th. 195 times more than Romania	-5,115,912,870.2 Ranked 83th.
Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force	5.3% Ranked 60th.	6.9% Ranked 47th. 30% more than India
Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment	40% Ranked 38th.	67.9% Ranked 6th. 70% more than India
Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64	36.04% Ranked 165th.	55.3% Ranked 108th. 53% more than India
Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	10.8% Ranked 49th.	18.4% Ranked 29th. 70% more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44	75.48% Ranked 125th.	87.85% Ranked 60th. 16% more than India
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54	41.42% Ranked 117th.	49.56% Ranked 101st. 20% more than India
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59	38.88% Ranked 87th. 31% more than Romania	29.67% Ranked 113th.
Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment	41.5% Ranked 32nd.	66.3% Ranked 7th. 60% more than India
Economically active children > Study and work > Female > % of female economically active children > Ages 7-14	10.4% Ranked 20th.	86% Ranked 6th. 8 times more than India
Economically active children > Study and work > Male > % of male economically active children > Ages 7-14	10.1% Ranked 20th.	75% Ranked 7th. 7 times more than India
Economically active children > Work only > Female > % of female economically active children > Ages 7-14	89.6% Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Romania	14% Ranked 15th.
Economically active children, study and work, male > % of male economically active children, ages 7-14	10.1% Ranked 21st.	75% Ranked 8th. 7 times more than India
Economically active children, work only, female > % of female economically active children, ages 7-14	89.6% Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Romania	14% Ranked 15th.
Economically active children, work only, male > % of male economically active children, ages 7-14	89.9% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Romania	25% Ranked 14th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita	21.68$ per capita Ranked 105th.	218.77$ per capita Ranked 26th. 10 times more than India
Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million	-807,803,604.705 Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Romania	-239,880,698.592 Ranked 59th.
One-person and family businesses > Women	85% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Romania	31.9% Ranked 7th.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$	21.6 billion BoP $ Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Romania	3.75 billion BoP $ Ranked 10th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$	23.73 billion$ Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Romania	4.73 billion$ Ranked 12th.
Child employment in agriculture > % of economically active children ages 7-14	73.3% Ranked 3rd.	97.07% Ranked 1st. 32% more than India
Regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	8.59% Ranked 3rd.	15.06% Ranked 8th. 75% more than India
Economic activity > Men aged 30-34	97.5% Ranked 62nd. 1% more than Romania	96.45% Ranked 129th.
Economic activity > Women aged 15-19	35.44% Ranked 67th. 26% more than Romania	28.1% Ranked 93th.
Economically active children, study and work, female > % of female economically active children, ages 7-14	10.4% Ranked 21st.	86% Ranked 7th. 8 times more than India
GNI > Current LCU per capita	83,026.85 Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Romania	27,307.45 Ranked 116th.
Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense	21.73% Ranked 89th.	60.57% Ranked 29th. 3 times more than India
Child employment in agriculture > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	76.58% Ranked 2nd.	98.12% Ranked 1st. 28% more than India
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54	68.72% Ranked 110th. 8% more than Romania	63.85% Ranked 126th.
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54	95.02% Ranked 45th. 20% more than Romania	78.87% Ranked 162nd.
Economically active children > Work only	89.8% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Romania	20.7% Ranked 21st.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	35,883.93 BoP $ per $1 million of Ranked 35th. 942 times more than Romania	38.09 BoP $ per $1 million of Ranked 31st.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > %	49.2% Ranked 68th. 80% more than Romania	27.4% Ranked 150th.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > %	27.6% Ranked 154th.	45.4% Ranked 104th. 64% more than India
One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage	79.3% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	31.2% Ranked 9th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59	64.57% Ranked 76th. 72% more than Romania	37.55% Ranked 161st.
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49	54.8% Ranked 103th.	73.17% Ranked 70th. 34% more than India
Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64	60.93% Ranked 152nd.	62.4% Ranked 144th. 2% more than India
Economically active children > Female	5.1% Ranked 29th. 5 times more than Romania	1.1% Ranked 33th.
Child employment in agriculture, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	77.24% Ranked 1st.	98.12% Ranked 1st. 27% more than India
Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment	43% Ranked 5th. 53% more than Romania	28.1% Ranked 14th.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > %	34% Ranked 104th. 42% more than Romania	23.9% Ranked 141st.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > %	53.7% Ranked 117th. 3% more than Romania	52.3% Ranked 122nd.
Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment	85% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Romania	31.8% Ranked 14th.
Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment	79.3% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania	31.3% Ranked 14th.
Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed	14.5% Ranked 88th.	67.4% Ranked 50th. 5 times more than India
Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed	19.4% Ranked 91st.	67.1% Ranked 47th. 3 times more than India
Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed	33.9% Ranked 6th. 74% more than Romania	19.5% Ranked 4th.
Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed	11% Ranked 12th. 57% more than Romania	7% Ranked 7th.
Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed	16.9% Ranked 12th. 34% more than Romania	12.6% Ranked 5th.
Employees, industry, female > % of female employment	20.7% Ranked 6th. 1% more than Romania	20.4% Ranked 7th.
Employees, industry, male > % of male employment	26% Ranked 41st.	35.3% Ranked 16th. 36% more than India
Child employment in manufacturing, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	15.58% Ranked 1st.	0.0 Ranked 3rd.
Child employment in services, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	6.26% Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Romania	1.88% Ranked 3rd.
Child employment in services, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	17.36% Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Romania	2.58% Ranked 3rd.
Employees, services, female > % of female employment	19.5% Ranked 62nd.	49.5% Ranked 56th. 3 times more than India
Employees, services, male > % of male employment	31% Ranked 61st.	36.7% Ranked 57th. 18% more than India
Unemployment, male > % of male labor force	3.4% Ranked 74th.	7.6% Ranked 43th. 2 times more than India
Unemployment, total > % of total labor force	3.6% Ranked 76th.	7% Ranked 48th. 94% more than India
Child employment in services > % of economically active children ages 7-14	12.4% Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Romania	2.3% Ranked 2nd.
Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+	57.8% Ranked 138th. 6% more than Romania	54.6% Ranked 152nd.

SOURCES: International Labour Organisation, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Bank national accounts data; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; World Development Indicators database; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries); World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Retirement age (Retirement age); United Nations Children's Fund. Source tables; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organisation, using World Bank population estimates.; United Nations Statistics Division Original html; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; calculated on the basis of data on the economically active population and total population from ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; United Nations Statistics Division Original html; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Economic activity rate and economically active population, by sex, thirteen age groups, 1950-2010 (ILO estimates and projections) are data from the International Labour Union (ILO). Source details: ILO, Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, fourth edition, diskette database (Geneva, 1997). The latest set of estimates and projections covering the period 1950-2010 (4th edition) was released by ILO in December 1996. These data are updated every five-ten years by ILO and a new set of these data is in preparation; Understanding Children's Work project based on data from ILO, UNICEF and the World Bank.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=MDG&f=seriesRowID%3a772, Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage; World Bank staff estimates; ILO Key Indicators of the Labour Market (KILM).; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. World Bank World Development Indicators.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=MDG&f=seriesRowID%3a773#MDG, Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage; United Nations Statistics Division

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