Administrative divisions
26 counties; Carlow, Cavan, Clare, Cork, Donegal, Dublin, Galway, Kerry, Kildare, Kilkenny, Laois, Leitrim, Limerick, Longford, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo, Tipperary, Waterford, Westmeath, Wexford, Wicklow |
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Capital city > Geographic coordinates
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53 19 N, 6 14 W |
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Definition: Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates |
Constitution
adopted 1 July 1937 by plebiscite; effective 29 December 1937 |
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Definition: Government > Constitution |
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Corruption
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7.4 |
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[19th of 160]
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Definition: Government > Corruption |
Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address
use embassy street address |
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Definition: Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address |
Executive branch > Cabinet
Cabinet appointed by the president with previous nomination by the prime minister and approval of the House of Representatives |
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Definition: Government > Executive branch > Cabinet |
Executive branch > Chief of state
President Mary MCALEESE (since 11 November 1997) |
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Definition: Government > Executive branch > Chief of state |
Flag description
three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and orange; similar to the flag of Cote d'Ivoire, which is shorter and has the colors reversed - orange (hoist side), white, and green; also similar to the flag of Italy, which is shorter and has colors of green (hoist side), white, and red |
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Definition: Government > Flag description |
Government type
republic, parliamentary democracy |
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Definition: Government > Government type |
Independence
6 December 1921 (from UK by treaty) |
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Definition: Government > Independence |
Judicial branch
Supreme Court (judges appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister and cabinet) |
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Definition: Government > Judicial branch |
Legal system
based on English common law, substantially modified by indigenous concepts; judicial review of legislative acts in Supreme Court; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction |
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Definition: Government > Legal system |
Legislative branch
bicameral Parliament or Oireachtas consists of the Senate or Seanad Eireann (60 seats; 49 members elected by the universities and from candidates put forward by five vocational panels, 11 are nominated by the prime minister; to serve five-year terms) and the House of Representatives or Dail Eireann (166 seats; members are elected by popular vote on the basis of proportional representation to serve five-year terms) |
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Definition: Government > Legislative branch |
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Parliamentary seats > Female
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12% |
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[50th of 143]
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Definition: Government > Parliamentary seats > Female |
Political parties and leaders
Fianna Fail [Brian COWEN]; Fine Gael [Enda KENNY]; Green Party [John GORMLEY]; Labor Party [Eamon GILMORE]; Progressive Democrats [Mary HARNEY, acting leader]; Sinn Fein [Gerry ADAMS]; Socialist Party [Joe HIGGINS]; The Workers' Party [Sean GARLAND] |
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Definition: Government > Political parties and leaders |
Status
democracy |
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Definition: Government > Status |
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal |
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Definition: Government > Suffrage |
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Time required to start a business > days
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19 days
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[137th of 171]
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Definition: Government > Time required to start a business > days |
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Trademarks, residents
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1,285
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[33rd of 98]
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Definition: Government > Trademarks, residents |
Transnational Issues > Disputes > International
Ireland, Iceland, and the UK dispute Denmark's claim that the Faroe Islands' continental shelf extends beyond 200 nm |
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Definition: Government > Transnational Issues > Disputes > International |
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