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Education Statistics > Duration of compulsory education (most recent) by country

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Rank   Countries  Amount 
= 1     Germany: 13 years 
= 1     Belgium: 13 years 
= 1     Netherlands: 13 years 
= 1     Dominica: 13 years 
= 1     Saint Lucia: 13 years 
= 1     Saint Kitts and Nevis: 13 years 
= 7     Antigua and Barbuda: 12 years 
= 7     Bermuda: 12 years 
= 7     Grenada: 12 years 
= 7     Bahamas, The: 12 years 
= 7     Brunei: 12 years 
= 7     Barbados: 12 years 
= 7     New Zealand: 12 years 
= 7     United Kingdom: 12 years 
= 7     United States: 12 years 
= 16     Spain: 11 years 
= 16     Norway: 11 years 
= 16     Bhutan: 11 years 
= 16     Malta: 11 years 
= 16     France: 11 years 
= 16     Moldova: 11 years 
= 16     Armenia: 11 years 
= 16     Kazakhstan: 11 years 
= 16     Gabon: 11 years 
= 16     Israel: 11 years 
= 16     Canada: 11 years 
= 16     Iceland: 11 years 
= 16     Australia: 11 years 
= 16     Guatemala: 11 years 
= 16     Azerbaijan: 11 years 
= 16     Peru: 11 years 
= 16     Tunisia: 11 years 
= 16     Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 11 years 
= 34     Togo: 10 years 
= 34     Czech Republic: 10 years 
= 34     Russia: 10 years 
= 34     Uruguay: 10 years 
= 34     Puerto Rico: 10 years 
= 34     Denmark: 10 years 
= 34     Netherlands Antilles: 10 years 
= 34     Cote d'Ivoire: 10 years 
= 34     New Caledonia: 10 years 
= 34     Fiji: 10 years 
= 34     Mexico: 10 years 
= 34     Ecuador: 10 years 
= 34     Monaco: 10 years 
= 34     Botswana: 10 years 
= 34     Macau: 10 years 
= 34     Samoa: 10 years 
= 34     Luxembourg: 10 years 
= 34     Hungary: 10 years 
= 34     Slovakia: 10 years 
= 34     French Polynesia: 10 years 
= 34     Liberia: 10 years 
= 34     Finland: 10 years 
= 34     Lebanon: 10 years 
= 34     Ireland: 10 years 
= 34     Kiribati: 10 years 
= 34     Dominican Republic: 10 years 
= 34     Kyrgyzstan: 10 years 
= 34     Costa Rica: 10 years 
= 34     Jordan: 10 years 
= 34     Sweden: 10 years 
= 34     Japan: 10 years 
= 34     Burkina Faso: 10 years 
= 34     Seychelles: 10 years 
= 34     Namibia: 10 years 
= 34     Guyana: 10 years 
= 69     South Africa: 9 years 
= 69     China: 9 years 
= 69     Papua New Guinea: 9 years 
= 69     Estonia: 9 years 
= 69     Portugal: 9 years 
= 69     Bahrain: 9 years 
= 69     Poland: 9 years 
= 69     Tonga: 9 years 
= 69     Paraguay: 9 years 
= 69     Cuba: 9 years 
= 69     Malaysia: 9 years 
= 69     Belarus: 9 years 
= 69     Mauritania: 9 years 
= 69     Argentina: 9 years 
= 69     Morocco: 9 years 
= 69     Thailand: 9 years 
= 69     Mali: 9 years 
= 69     Marshall Islands: 9 years 
= 69     Madagascar: 9 years 
= 69     Cyprus: 9 years 
= 69     Libya: 9 years 
= 69     Chile: 9 years 
= 69     Lithuania: 9 years 
= 69     Sri Lanka: 9 years 
= 69     Latvia: 9 years 
= 69     Belize: 9 years 
= 69     Italy: 9 years 
= 69     Austria: 9 years 
= 69     Indonesia: 9 years 
= 69     Algeria: 9 years 
= 69     Greece: 9 years 
= 69     Switzerland: 9 years 
= 69     Georgia: 9 years 
= 69     Tajikistan: 9 years 
= 69     Ukraine: 9 years 
= 69     Turkey: 9 years 
= 69     El Salvador: 9 years 
= 106     Croatia: 8 years 
= 106     Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of: 8 years 
= 106     Bulgaria: 8 years 
= 106     Malawi: 8 years 
= 106     Colombia: 8 years 
= 106     Mongolia: 8 years 
= 106     Bolivia: 8 years 
= 106     Kuwait: 8 years 
= 106     Ghana: 8 years 
= 106     Kenya: 8 years 
= 106     Comoros: 8 years 
= 106     India: 8 years 
= 106     Brazil: 8 years 
= 106     Albania: 8 years 
= 106     Romania: 8 years 
= 106     Somalia: 8 years 
= 106     Sudan: 8 years 
= 123     Jamaica: 7 years 
= 123     Slovenia: 7 years 
= 123     Trinidad and Tobago: 7 years 
= 123     Philippines: 7 years 
= 123     Zambia: 7 years 
= 123     Vanuatu: 7 years 
= 123     Eritrea: 7 years 
= 123     Mozambique: 7 years 
= 123     United Arab Emirates: 7 years 
= 123     Maldives: 7 years 
= 123     Tanzania: 7 years 
= 123     Lesotho: 7 years 
= 123     Swaziland: 7 years 
= 123     Venezuela: 7 years 
= 123     Zimbabwe: 7 years 
= 138     Cameroon: 6 years 
= 138     Sao Tome and Principe: 6 years 
= 138     Ethiopia: 6 years 
= 138     Rwanda: 6 years 
= 138     Benin: 6 years 
= 138     Qatar: 6 years 
= 138     Guinea-Bissau: 6 years 
= 138     Cape Verde: 6 years 
= 138     Panama: 6 years 
= 138     Cambodia: 6 years 
= 138     Nicaragua: 6 years 
= 138     Senegal: 6 years 
= 138     Suriname: 6 years 
= 138     Guinea: 6 years 
= 138     Nigeria: 6 years 
= 138     Djibouti: 6 years 
= 138     Niger: 6 years 
= 138     Central African Republic: 6 years 
= 138     Mauritius: 6 years 
= 138     Chad: 6 years 
= 138     Iraq: 6 years 
= 138     Burundi: 6 years 
= 138     Honduras: 6 years 
= 138     Afghanistan: 6 years 
= 138     Haiti: 6 years 
= 138     Syria: 6 years 
= 138     Saudi Arabia: 6 years 
= 165     Pakistan: 5 years 
= 165     Nepal: 5 years 
= 165     Vietnam: 5 years 
= 165     Equatorial Guinea: 5 years 
= 165     Bangladesh: 5 years 
= 165     Burma: 5 years 
# 171     Angola: 4 years 
Weighted average: 8.8 years  


DEFINITION: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.

SOURCE: UNESCO

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CITATION

"Duration of compulsory education by country", UNESCO. Retrieved from http://www.NationMaster.com/red/graph/edu_dur_of_com_edu-education-duration-of-compulsory&b_map=1

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COMMENTARY     

(^-^)
8th October 2012
Education must be made compulsory atleast till the age of 16. In this way the Millenium Development Goals can be achieved! Aristotle: "Education is an ornament in prosperity n a refuge in adversity". Owing to education, the economy of a country can be propelled on a modern development path. Our modern society requires educated people not illeterate ones!!
:)
17th June 2011
USA has a great education system, i wish I got an education from there just like my children than New Zealand :(
New Zealand education system sucks!
Harry Kuhn, MA, MSW, LCSW, School Social
4th March 2011
In the State of New Jersey, compulsory education law requires student to begin formal education at the age of 6 years (First grade) and, with parental consent, to end at the age of 16.

A major educational policy highly correlated to students withdrawing from school prior to graduation is the experience of having been "left back" due to academic failure.

Retention is simply punitive. It plants the seed of student disaffection with school. There is no educational advantage or benefit for repeating a grade, other than getting better report card grades for the second time around the same curricular instruction.

Research in the professional journals of school social work, education, and school psychology will attest to the most significant risk-factor associated with retention, i.e., leaving school before graduation.

Early identification followed by early intervention to address the student's learning difficulties is the proven alternative to retention.

When your child's teacher proposes retention, ask for the research that endorses retention as an legitimate educational intervention.

Whenever a certificated school professional asserts any opinion, observation, comment or judgment, ask for the research that supports those claims. The board of education hires professionals for these professional expertise, not their personal opinion, beliefs, etc. Accept only research-based claims by educators. You have a right to know what the educator knows which is based not on individual experience but what research has established as currently "the best practice".

Whenever an educator says, "...because it's the law!", again just ask for the legal citation.

The only person who has federally protected privileged communication is the school social worker when holding the State's highest clinical social work license, e.g., LCSW. Licensed clinical social workers in the capacity of a school social worker is authorized to provide mental health services to your child in school. Some States may refer to such services as psychotherapy or psychotherapeutic counseling.

For students under the age of 16, parental consent is required to provide mental health services. In such a case, you, the parent have the federally protected privileged communication which you may invoke as it relates to disclosures made by the LCSW to staff members who do not need to know nor have the right to access the clinical social worker's notes.

Nor must the social worker withhold information which would interfere with a colleague's need for clinical information to perform his/her job responsibilities. It is the ethical responsibility of the clinical social worker to make the determination as to what needs to be disclosed; it is considered ethical standard of practice to seek parental consent to share confidentially acquired information.

Unless there is "a duty to warn" involved, there may be no breach of privileged communication by the licensed clinical social worker.
Ben NZ
9th August 2010
Hi there good info just to let you know
New Zealand students attend school 13 years or 14 under special circumstances
Audrius
17th April 2010
It is strange that such big countries as:Egypt,CongoDR,Iran,South and North Koreas,Taivan,Uganda,Uzbekistan,Yemen are not in this data list.
elleasaurrawr
14th April 2010
The United States allows you to drop out of school at age 16.
Sara
17th March 2010
Anthony - we go through 12th grade here and Kindergarten is not legally required for all children in all states. This means that 12 is the correct number for the United States. Remember these are years of required schooling per country - not average years of actual schooling.
Sir. Reginald Bartholomue
10th December 2009
Learned is good!! :)
Anthony
4th May 2009
You are wrong about the United States, my friend.
Edria Murray, Staff editor
25th March 2005
Education is one of the criteria for determining the United Nations HDI (Human Development Index)



For most contries the current number of years of compulsory education is higher than the average years of schooling for adults. This is primarily due to increases in the duration of compulsory education.


This difference is most pronounced in developing nations where compulsory schooling has only recently been introduced, such as Mali, Sudan and Guinea-Bissau. Despite the move towards compulsory education, many developing nations still have a low proportion of primary school age children, especially girls, who are enrolled at any school.

Edria
25th March 2005
Education is one of the criteria for determining the United Nations HDI (Human Development Index)

For most contries the current number of years of compulsory education is higher than the average years of schooling for adults . This is primarily due to increases in the duration of compulsory education.
This difference is most pronounced in developing nations where compulsory schooling has only recently been introduced, such as Mali, Sudan and Guinea-Bissau. Despite the move towards compulsory education, many developing nations still have a low proportion of primary school age children, especially girls , who are enrolled at any school.
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