| PUERTO RICAN GOVERNMENT STATS: |
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Capital city San Juan |
Constitution ratified 3 March 1952; approved by US Congress 3 July 1952; effective 25 July 1952 |
Executive branch > Cabinet Cabinet appointed by the governor with the consent of the legislature |
Executive branch > Chief of state President George W. BUSH of the US (since 20 January 2001); Vice President Richard B. CHENEY (since 20 January 2001) |
Executive branch > Election results Anibal ACEVEDO-VILA elected governor; percent of vote - 48.4% |
Executive branch > Elections under the US Constitution, residents of unincorporated territories, such as Puerto Rico, do not vote in elections for US president and vice president; governor elected by popular vote for a four-year term (no term limits); election last held 2 November 2004 (next to be held in November 2008) |
Executive branch > Head of government Governor Anibal ACEVEDO-VILA (since 2 January 2005) |
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Flag modification
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56 |
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[56th of 197]
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Government type
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commonwealth |
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Independence none (territory of the US with commonwealth status) |
International organization participation Interpol (subbureau), IOC, ITUC, UNWTO (associate), UPU, WCL, WFTU |
Judicial branch Supreme Court; Appellate Court; Court of First Instance composed of two sections: a Superior Court and a Municipal Court (justices for all these courts appointed by the governor with the consent of the Senate) |
Legal system based on Spanish civil code and within the US Federal system of justice |
Legislative branch bicameral Legislative Assembly consists of the Senate (at least 27 seats - currently 29; members are directly elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) and the House of Representatives (51 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) |
Legislative branch > A note Puerto Rico elects, by popular vote, a resident commissioner to serve a four-year term as a nonvoting representative in the US House of Representatives; aside from not voting on the House floor, he enjoys all the rights of a member of Congress; elections last held 7 November 2000 (next to be held 2 November 2004); results - percent of vote by party - PPD 49.3%; seats by party - PPD 1; Anibal ACEVEDO-VILA elected resident commissioner |
Legislative branch > Elections Senate - last held 2 November 2004 (next to be held November 2008); House of Representatives - last held 2 November 2004 (next to be held in November 2008) |
National holiday US Independence Day, 4 July (1776); Puerto Rico Constitution Day, 25 July (1952) |
Political pressure groups and leaders Boricua Popular Army or EPB (a revolutionary group also known as Los Macheteros); note - the following radical groups are considered dormant by Federal law enforcement: Armed Forces for National Liberation or FALN, Armed Forces of Popular Resistance, Volunteers of the Puerto Rican Revolution |
Status dependent democracy |
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal; island residents are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections |