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People Stats: compare key data on Jamaica & Nigeria

Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Projected population growth: Percentage change in projected population between 2000 and 2050
    Units: Percent Change in Population
    Units: A threshold of 0 was applied. All countries with growth rates of 0 or below received the same score.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men: Average age of men at their first marriage.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
  • Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Gender > Global Gender Gap Index: The Gender Gap Index considers gender inequality in the dimensions of economic participation (equality of salaries, labor market participation and access to high-skilled employment); access to education; political participation; and health (life expectancy and sex ratio). The highest score of 1 means total equality, 0 means complete inequality. The Index is calculated by the World Economic Forum.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
  • Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases, beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Because the level of inpatient services required for individual countries depends on several factors - such as demographic issues and the burden of disease - there is no global target for the number of hospital beds per country. So, while 2 beds per 1,000 in one country may be sufficient, 2 beds per 1,000 in another may be woefully inadequate because of the number of people hospitalized by disease.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
  • Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning: Percentage of sexually active women who are able to but do not want to reproduce without access to family planning services.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Migration > Refugees: Refugees (number in each country, 1990-99)
  • Cities > Slum population: Slum population in urban areas.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). The MMR includes deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country speak a very different language. A high score of close to 1 indicates that many unrelated languages are spoken. A score of close to 0 means that few languages are spoken, and / or that the spoken languages are similar to one another. For more information, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth.
  • Charity > World Giving Index: 2011.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Children under the age of 5 years underweight: This entry gives the percent of children under five considered to be underweight. Underweight means weight-for-age is approximately 2 kg below for standard at age one, 3 kg below standard for ages two and three, and 4 kg below standard for ages four and five. This statistic is an indicator of the nutritional status of a community. Children who suffer from growth retardation as a result of poor diets and/or recurrent infections tend to have a greater risk of suffering illness and death.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Number of infant deaths: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.
  • Number of under-five deaths: Number of under-five deaths. Number of children dying before reaching age five.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee: Natives per Refugee.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories: Date of signing convention
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Total: Percentage of children of both sexes under 5 who are either left alone or with another child under the age of 10 at least one hour a week.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Owner occupier households: Number of households owned by one or several members of the household.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000: Urban Areas Over 2,000,000.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Number of infant deaths per 1000: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Urban population: Female/male ratio of urban population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations: Total population living in urban agglomerations. An urban agglomeration should not be confused with a metropolitan area, whereas an agglomeration refers to multiple connected urban cities, while a metropolitan area refers to a central urban area with outlying suburban cities and districts.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Cities > Slum population proportion: Slum population as percentage of urban, percentage.
  • Cities > Slum population per thousand people: Slum population in urban areas. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men: Percentage of male population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of males in the same age group.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio: Women per 100 men, rural population.
  • Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio: Women per 100 men amongst urban population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births). Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000)
  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens: Visa requirement.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Jews > Enlarged Jewish population:

    Jewish population by country. The enlarged Jewish community includes Jews, non-Jews with Jewish ancestry and non-Jewish members of Jewish households.   

  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country: Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
  • Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
  • Migration > Refugees per 1000: Refugees (number in each country, 1990-99). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Lebanese: Number of residents who are Lebanese-born or of Lebanese descent.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 60-64 per 1000: Male population - Age 60-64, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Access to electricity > % of population: Access to electricity (% of population). Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources.
  • Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males: People - Women - Life expectancy: females as a % of males 2002
  • Female population > Age 40-44: Female population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 15-19: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000: Total population - Age 75-79, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people: Total number of males living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 35-39: Male population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day (PPP) (% of population). Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.
  • Labor participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Total population > Age 10-14: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total: Total population - Age 15-19 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > Refugees > Convention on refugees: Date of ratification of the United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees. "a" denotes accession. "d" denotes succession.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Women > Adult literacy rate females as a % of males: People - Women - Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males 2000
  • Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population ages 0 to 14 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 0 to 14.
  • Urban population growth > Annual %: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Female population > Age 50-54: Female population - Age 50-54, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total: Female population - Age 50-54 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Male population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Male population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Male population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Net migration per million: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • GDP per capita growth > Annual %: GDP per capita growth (annual %). Annual percentage growth rate of GDP per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2005 U.S. dollars. GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • Total Population > Male per 1000: Total Population - Male, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations per thousand people: Total population living in urban agglomerations. An urban agglomeration should not be confused with a metropolitan area, whereas an agglomeration refers to multiple connected urban cities, while a metropolitan area refers to a central urban area with outlying suburban cities and districts. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
STAT Jamaica Nigeria HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 47.24 years
Ranked 71st. 45% more than Nigeria
32.63 years
Ranked 192nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 14.87%
Ranked 134th.
23.3%
Ranked 5th. 57% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 305,181
Ranked 146th.
212.88 million
Ranked 2nd. 698 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.52%
Ranked 124th.
15.37%
Ranked 5th. 46% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 215,895
Ranked 145th.
140.44 million
Ranked 2nd. 651 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 78.65%
Ranked 80th. 52% more than Nigeria
51.81%
Ranked 185th.

Birth rate 18.65 births/1,000 population
Ranked 103th.
38.78 births/1,000 population
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Jamaica

Death rate 6.63 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 146th.
13.2 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 18th. Twice as much as Jamaica

Ethnic groups black 91.2%, mixed 6.2%, other or unknown 2.6% Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups; the following are the most populous and politically influential: Hausa and Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%, Igbo (Ibo) 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5%
Gender > Female population 1.03 million
Ranked 146th.
451.58 million
Ranked 3rd. 440 times more than Jamaica

Mother's mean age at first birth 21.2
Ranked 22nd. 1% more than Nigeria
20.9
Ranked 9th.
Population 2.91 million
Ranked 139th.
174.51 million
Ranked 7th. 60 times more than Jamaica

Population > Population growth, past and future -0.48
Ranked 211th.
0.868
Ranked 8th.

Population growth -0.48%
Ranked 211th.
0.868%
Ranked 8th.

Population growth rate 0.7%
Ranked 141st.
2.54%
Ranked 29th. 4 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 35.06%
Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Nigeria
15.48%
Ranked 192nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 1.15 million
Ranked 145th.
601.95 million
Ranked 3rd. 524 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 100,378
Ranked 146th.
70.83 million
Ranked 2nd. 706 times more than Jamaica

Obesity > Adult obesity rate 24.1%
Ranked 65th. 4 times more than Nigeria
6.5%
Ranked 144th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.07%
Ranked 118th.
61.22%
Ranked 7th. 22% more than Jamaica

Population in 2015 2,748 thousand
Ranked 137th.
160,931 thousand
Ranked 8th. 59 times more than Jamaica
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 1.04 million
Ranked 36th.
23.4 million
Ranked 1st. 23 times more than Jamaica
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 6.61
Ranked 130th.
13.76
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Jamaica

Total fertility rate 2.09 children born/woman
Ranked 111th.
5.31 children born/woman
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 29.15%
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Nigeria
10.83%
Ranked 192nd.

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.63
Ranked 74th.
0.9
Ranked 18th. 43% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 0-14 years 29%
Ranked 85th.
43.8%
Ranked 17th. 51% more than Jamaica

Gender > Male population 1.02 million
Ranked 146th.
462.25 million
Ranked 3rd. 451 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 719,415
Ranked 143th.
141.5 million
Ranked 4th. 197 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 55.98%
Ranked 117th.
65.87%
Ranked 12th. 18% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over 7.7%
Ranked 96th. 3 times more than Nigeria
3%
Ranked 200th.

Nationality > Noun Jamaican(s) Nigerian(s)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 52.08%
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Nigeria
16.45%
Ranked 192nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.89%
Ranked 130th.
7.75%
Ranked 5th. 58% more than Jamaica

Physicians density 0.41 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 39th. 2% more than Nigeria
0.4 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 40th.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 598,267
Ranked 143th.
99 million
Ranked 4th. 165 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 1.03 million
Ranked 145th.
559.45 million
Ranked 2nd. 544 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 235,852
Ranked 139th.
16.95 million
Ranked 9th. 72 times more than Jamaica

Cities > Urban population 70,285
Ranked 114th. 11% more than Nigeria
63,558
Ranked 138th.

Nationality > Adjective Jamaican Nigerian
Sex ratio > Total population 0.98 male(s)/female
Ranked 127th.
1.01 male(s)/female
Ranked 65th. 3% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 9.98%
Ranked 136th.
15.55%
Ranked 5th. 56% more than Jamaica

Sex ratio > At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 104th.
1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 64th. 1% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 11.49%
Ranked 87th. 6 times more than Nigeria
1.86%
Ranked 190th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage 6%
Ranked 15th.
29%
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Jamaica
Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.05
Ranked 99th.
1.06
Ranked 39th. 1% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 204,803
Ranked 146th.
142.06 million
Ranked 2nd. 694 times more than Jamaica

Migration > Net migration rate -5.88 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 159th. 59 times more than Nigeria
-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 90th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 21.2
Ranked 25th. 1% more than Nigeria
20.9
Ranked 9th.
Future population change -9,975.6
Ranked 124th.
7.77 million
Ranked 1st.

Urban population 1.41 million
Ranked 134th.
63.4 million
Ranked 9th. 45 times more than Jamaica

Urbanization in 2015 63.5%
Ranked 82nd. 14% more than Nigeria
55.5%
Ranked 99th.
Migration > Net migration > Per capita -28,659.258 per 1 million people
Ranked 158th. 24 times more than Nigeria
-1,202.636 per 1 million people
Ranked 96th.

Median age > Total 24.6 years
Ranked 148th. 37% more than Nigeria
17.9 years
Ranked 206th.

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 73.44 years
Ranked 120th. 40% more than Nigeria
52.46 years
Ranked 209th.

Urban and rural > Urban population 1.45 million
Ranked 60th.
32.29 million
Ranked 8th. 22 times more than Jamaica

Projected population growth 48.04%
Ranked 72nd.
139.73%
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Jamaica
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 33.2
Ranked 1st. 54% more than Nigeria
21.6
Ranked 10th.
Age structure > 15-64 years 62.8%
Ranked 153th. 18% more than Nigeria
53.1%
Ranked 211th.

Literacy > Total population 87%
Ranked 149th. 42% more than Nigeria
61.3%
Ranked 190th.

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 41.8%
Ranked 98th.
83.8%
Ranked 17th. Twice as much as Jamaica
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men 34.8
Ranked 2nd. 22% more than Nigeria
28.5
Ranked 3rd.
Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 26.57%
Ranked 140th.
35.37%
Ranked 7th. 33% more than Jamaica

Gender > Women aged 15-49 382,138
Ranked 146th.
223.96 million
Ranked 2nd. 586 times more than Jamaica

Percentage living in urban areas 52%
Ranked 112th. 11% more than Nigeria
47%
Ranked 127th.
Migration > Net migration -76,076
Ranked 125th.
-170,000
Ranked 144th. 2 times more than Jamaica

Population > CIA Factbook 2.8 million
Ranked 138th.
146.26 million
Ranked 9th. 52 times more than Jamaica

Teenage pregancy rate 76.62
Ranked 44th.
124.07
Ranked 18th. 62% more than Jamaica

Population density 248.13
Ranked 38th. 49% more than Nigeria
166.03
Ranked 54th.

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 159th.
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 92nd. 2% more than Jamaica

Percentage living in rural areas. 48%
Ranked 84th.
53%
Ranked 73th. 10% more than Jamaica
Infant mortality rate > Total 13.98 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 120th.
72.97 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 25-54 years 36%
Ranked 162nd. 20% more than Nigeria
30.1%
Ranked 205th.
Urban and rural > Rural population 1.24 million
Ranked 52nd.
56.7 million
Ranked 4th. 46 times more than Jamaica

Gender > Global Gender Gap Index 0.709
Ranked 48th. 10% more than Nigeria
0.647
Ranked 106th.

Age structure > 15-24 years 21.8%
Ranked 11th. 13% more than Nigeria
19.3%
Ranked 80th.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 537.28
Ranked 45th. 63% more than Nigeria
329.19
Ranked 74th.

Rural population 1.24 million
Ranked 121st.
68.13 million
Ranked 6th. 55 times more than Jamaica

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin 909
Ranked 91st.
15,609
Ranked 41st. 17 times more than Jamaica

Migration > Foreign worker salaries 314.11 million
Ranked 51st. 5 times more than Nigeria
65.65 million
Ranked 91st.

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 2.31
Ranked 102nd.
6.02
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 55-64 years 5.5%
Ranked 147th. 45% more than Nigeria
3.8%
Ranked 204th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women 18
Ranked 65th. The same as Nigeria
18
Ranked 96th.
Gender > Female population per thousand people 515.46
Ranked 24th. 5% more than Nigeria
491.6
Ranked 166th.

Future population > Males 1.44 million
Ranked 136th.
114.25 million
Ranked 7th. 79 times more than Jamaica

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 63th. 56% more than Nigeria
9 years
Ranked 165th.

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 15.23
Ranked 129th.
41.76
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Jamaica

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.98
Ranked 147th.
0.99
Ranked 135th. 1% more than Jamaica

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people 7.29
Ranked 11th. 53 times more than Nigeria
0.138
Ranked 11th.
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 54%
Ranked 91st.
89%
Ranked 16th. 65% more than Jamaica
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 249.91 sq. km
Ranked 43th. 39% more than Nigeria
180.28 sq. km
Ranked 58th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 640.58
Ranked 107th. 20% more than Nigeria
532.49
Ranked 174th.

Drinking water source > Improved > Total 93% of population
Ranked 63th. 60% more than Nigeria
58% of population
Ranked 140th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 183.24
Ranked 105th.
191.6
Ranked 83th. 5% more than Jamaica

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number 38,516
Ranked 82nd.
11.4 million
Ranked 2nd. 296 times more than Jamaica
Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 0.7%
Ranked 59th.
36.1%
Ranked 4th. 52 times more than Jamaica
Life expectancy at birth > Female 75.15 years
Ranked 129th. 35% more than Nigeria
55.77 years
Ranked 204th.

Hospital bed density 1.8 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Nigeria
0.53 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 3rd.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method 69%
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Nigeria
14.1%
Ranked 19th.

Contraceptive prevalence rate 69%
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Nigeria
14.1%
Ranked 11th.
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 8.2
Ranked 126th.
19.3
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Jamaica
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 459.57
Ranked 24th.
578.11
Ranked 33th. 26% more than Jamaica

Urbanization 57
Ranked 103th. 27% more than Nigeria
45
Ranked 131st.
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 12.2%
Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Nigeria
5.2%
Ranked 171st.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.81 male(s)/female
Ranked 98th.
0.85 male(s)/female
Ranked 74th. 5% more than Jamaica

Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births 14.4
Ranked 107th.
77.8
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 107.3
Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Nigeria
45.33
Ranked 162nd.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 26
Ranked 140th.
9,127
Ranked 60th. 351 times more than Jamaica

Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning 11.7%
Ranked 8th.
18.9%
Ranked 9th. 62% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 294.73
Ranked 86th.
440.23
Ranked 18th. 49% more than Jamaica

Population, total 2.71 million
Ranked 140th.
168.83 million
Ranked 8th. 62 times more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Whole population 102.7%
Ranked 78th. 2% more than Nigeria
100.3%
Ranked 124th.

Literacy > Female 91.8%
Ranked 45th. 82% more than Nigeria
50.4%
Ranked 72nd.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita 0.015 per 1,000 people
Ranked 127th.
0.069 per 1,000 people
Ranked 104th. 5 times more than Jamaica

Life expectancy at birth > Male 71.81 years
Ranked 106th. 46% more than Nigeria
49.35 years
Ranked 217th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people 13.24
Ranked 73th.
65.31
Ranked 25th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Net migration -80,000
Ranked 146th.
-300,000
Ranked 177th. 4 times more than Jamaica

Migration > Refugees 50
Ranked 104th.
7,900
Ranked 67th. 158 times more than Jamaica
Cities > Slum population 839,692.81
Ranked 64th.
47.61 million
Ranked 3rd. 57 times more than Jamaica

Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.4%
Ranked 43th.
6.8%
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Jamaica
Maternal mortality rate 110 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 65th.
630 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Jamaica

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 13 None
Urban and rural > Female rural population 610,254
Ranked 44th.
28.64 million
Ranked 3rd. 47 times more than Jamaica

Population > CIA Factbook per capita 1.04
Ranked 49th. 8% more than Nigeria
0.967
Ranked 146th.

Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural 18% of population
Ranked 101st.
73% of population
Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Jamaica

Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index 0.027
Ranked 136th.
0.66
Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Jamaica
Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 71.51
Ranked 52nd.
120.46
Ranked 16th. 68% more than Jamaica

Languages English, English patois English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani, over 500 additional indigenous languages
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 91.19
Ranked 102nd.
175.36
Ranked 16th. 92% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 612.89
Ranked 94th. 19% more than Nigeria
514.45
Ranked 175th.

Rural population per 1000 469.73
Ranked 88th.
488.1
Ranked 83th. 4% more than Jamaica

Future population > Females 1.48 million
Ranked 138th.
112.6 million
Ranked 7th. 76 times more than Jamaica

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths 57
Ranked 107th.
40,000
Ranked 2nd. 702 times more than Jamaica

Charity > World Giving Index 52
Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Nigeria
13
Ranked 49th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 12.9 years
Ranked 1st. 43% more than Nigeria
9 years
Ranked 165th.
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 19.83
Ranked 57th. 10 times more than Nigeria
1.89
Ranked 188th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 0.5
Ranked 17th.
29.3
Ranked 3rd. 59 times more than Jamaica
Gender > Male population per thousand people 499.45
Ranked 83th.
508.4
Ranked 27th. 2% more than Jamaica

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over has ever attended school age 15 and over can read and write
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 1.9%
Ranked 22nd.
26.7%
Ranked 2nd. 14 times more than Jamaica
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 33.2 years
Ranked 2nd. 55% more than Nigeria
21.4 years
Ranked 13th.
Education expenditures 6.4% of GDP
Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Nigeria
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 8th.

Number of infant deaths 1,000
Ranked 118th.
528,000
Ranked 2nd. 528 times more than Jamaica

Number of under-five deaths 1,000
Ranked 124th.
827,000
Ranked 2nd. 827 times more than Jamaica

GDP per capita > Current US$ $5,440.45
Ranked 89th. 3 times more than Nigeria
$1,555.36
Ranked 135th.

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 1.92e-05
Ranked 88th. 64 times more than Nigeria
3.02e-07
Ranked 213th.

Density and urbanisation > Urban population 1.45 million
Ranked 130th.
75.94 million
Ranked 10th. 53 times more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 79.61
Ranked 69th. 3 times more than Nigeria
27.29
Ranked 172nd.

Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee 135,950
Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Nigeria
17,571
Ranked 43th.
Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 13.38 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 109th.
67.66 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Jamaica

Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories 26 Jan 1990 26 Jan 1990
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 60.6%
Ranked 150th. 10% more than Nigeria
55.3%
Ranked 180th.

Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 0.0
Ranked 124th.
8
Ranked 10th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Total 4%
Ranked 36th.
38%
Ranked 6th. 10 times more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Babies 95%
Ranked 123th.
97.7%
Ranked 40th. 3% more than Jamaica

Urban population per 1000 531.82
Ranked 102nd. 17% more than Nigeria
454.18
Ranked 123th.

Urban and rural > Female urban population 753,196
Ranked 51st.
15.82 million
Ranked 6th. 21 times more than Jamaica

Urban and rural > Male urban population 700,957
Ranked 50th.
16.47 million
Ranked 5th. 23 times more than Jamaica

Urban and rural > Male rural population 633,576
Ranked 44th.
28.06 million
Ranked 3rd. 44 times more than Jamaica

Median age > Both sexes 23.9
Ranked 142nd. 25% more than Nigeria
19.1
Ranked 188th.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 455,871
Ranked 123th.
31.17 million
Ranked 7th. 68 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 93,415
Ranked 127th.
2.15 million
Ranked 20th. 23 times more than Jamaica

Housing > Owner occupier households 6,242
Ranked 8th.
19.97 million
Ranked 1st. 3200 times more than Jamaica
Urbanization > Urban population None None
Major cities > Population KINGSTON (capital) 580,000 Lagos 10.203 million; Kano 3.304 million; Ibadan 2.762 million; ABUJA (capital) 1.857 million; Kaduna 1.519 million
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 63th. 56% more than Nigeria
9 years
Ranked 170th.

Literacy > Male 82.1%
Ranked 157th. 14% more than Nigeria
72.1%
Ranked 179th.

Infant mortality rate > Male 14.55 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 125th.
77.98 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Jamaica

Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000 0.0
Ranked 105th.
5
Ranked 7th.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total 80% of population
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Nigeria
31% of population
Ranked 132nd.

Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban 2% of population
Ranked 98th.
26% of population
Ranked 11th. 13 times more than Jamaica
Number of infant deaths per 1000 0.369
Ranked 79th.
3.13
Ranked 7th. 8 times more than Jamaica

Total Population per capita 1.04
Ranked 56th. 10% more than Nigeria
0.945
Ranked 171st.
Gender ratio > Urban population 109.5%
Ranked 13th. 14% more than Nigeria
96.1%
Ranked 52nd.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 169.65
Ranked 78th.
206.15
Ranked 41st. 22% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 7.4%
Ranked 84th. 2 times more than Nigeria
3%
Ranked 182nd.

Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations 538,144
Ranked 1st. 42% more than Nigeria
378,671
Ranked 2nd.
Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time 32%
Ranked 20th. 23% more than Nigeria
26%
Ranked 38th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 2%
Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Nigeria
0.2%
Ranked 82nd.
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 128.7
Ranked 160th.
142
Ranked 130th. 10% more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 111.4
Ranked 149th.
116.5
Ranked 128th. 5% more than Jamaica

Religions Protestant 62.5% (Seventh-Day Adventist 10.8%, Pentecostal 9.5%, Other Church of God 8.3%, Baptist 7.2%, New Testament Church of God 6.3%, Church of God in Jamaica 4.8%, Church of God of Prophecy 4.3%, Anglican 3.6%, other Christian 7.7%), Roman Catholic 2.6%, other or unspecified 14.2%, none 20.9% Muslim 50%, Christian 40%, indigenous beliefs 10%
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural 12% of population
Ranked 89th.
57% of population
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Urban population > Per capita 0.531 per capita
Ranked 105th. 19% more than Nigeria
0.448 per capita
Ranked 127th.

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 193.75
Ranked 87th.
386.65
Ranked 12th. Twice as much as Jamaica

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index 0.166
Ranked 127th.
0.805
Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 1.84
Ranked 64th.
4.4
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Jamaica

Gender development 0.739
Ranked 65th. 65% more than Nigeria
0.449
Ranked 121st.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom 24%
Ranked 1st. 13 times more than Nigeria
1.8%
Ranked 13th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage 69%
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Nigeria
14.1%
Ranked 19th.

Median age > Male 24.1 years
Ranked 147th. 39% more than Nigeria
17.4 years
Ranked 211th.

Cities > Slum population proportion 60.54%
Ranked 28th.
62.7%
Ranked 16th. 4% more than Jamaica

Cities > Slum population per thousand people 316.82
Ranked 9th. 3% more than Nigeria
306.42
Ranked 8th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 15 years
Ranked 39th. 88% more than Nigeria
8 years
Ranked 21st.
Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men 0.2
Ranked 16th.
0.9
Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Density and urbanisation > Rural population 1.26 million
Ranked 119th.
78.79 million
Ranked 7th. 63 times more than Jamaica

Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio 96.4
Ranked 37th.
102.1
Ranked 22nd. 6% more than Jamaica

Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio 109.5
Ranked 13th. 14% more than Nigeria
96.1
Ranked 52nd.

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 32%
Ranked 86th.
41.7%
Ranked 41st. 30% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 320.75
Ranked 101st. 22% more than Nigeria
261.97
Ranked 173th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 114,971
Ranked 130th.
2.27 million
Ranked 25th. 20 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 42.78
Ranked 70th. 3 times more than Nigeria
15.01
Ranked 182nd.

Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent 22%
Ranked 71st. 47% more than Nigeria
15%
Ranked 100th.
Female population > Age 15-19 149,224
Ranked 127th.
6.91 million
Ranked 8th. 46 times more than Jamaica
Median age > Female 25.2 years
Ranked 145th. 37% more than Nigeria
18.4 years
Ranked 205th.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 3,474.6
Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Nigeria
1,345.98
Ranked 115th.

Cities > Rate of urbanization 0.9%
Ranked 158th.
3.8%
Ranked 34th. 4 times more than Jamaica
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban 78% of population
Ranked 128th. 2 times more than Nigeria
35% of population
Ranked 175th.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita 294.54 per 1 million people
Ranked 71st. 3 times more than Nigeria
96.88 per 1 million people
Ranked 99th.

Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 267.17
Ranked 51st. 18% more than Nigeria
227.15
Ranked 167th.

Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births 18.9
Ranked 105th.
129.3
Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Jamaica

Future population > Males per thousand people 503.22
Ranked 63th. 1% more than Nigeria
496.09
Ranked 89th.
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens Visa not required Visa required
International migrant stock, total 29,962
Ranked 164th.
1.13 million
Ranked 39th. 38 times more than Jamaica

International migrant stock, total per 1000 11.09
Ranked 164th. 57% more than Nigeria
7.06
Ranked 173th.

Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted 87
Ranked 94th.
800
Ranked 23th. 9 times more than Jamaica
Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Jews > Enlarged Jewish population 400
Ranked 75th. Twice as much as Nigeria
200
Ranked 94th.
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country 370
Ranked 106th. 13 times more than Nigeria
29
Ranked 173th.

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people 0.0632
Ranked 56th. 10 times more than Nigeria
0.00607
Ranked 124th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway 152
Ranked 125th.
1,780
Ranked 50th. 12 times more than Jamaica
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given 35
Ranked 113th.
52
Ranked 100th. 49% more than Jamaica
Migration > Refugees per 1000 0.0209
Ranked 100th.
0.0826
Ranked 93th. 4 times more than Jamaica
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.1%
Ranked 28th.
0.5%
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 440,928
Ranked 122nd.
29.81 million
Ranked 7th. 68 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 34.76
Ranked 71st. 2 times more than Nigeria
14.23
Ranked 164th.

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 123,420
Ranked 14th. 8 times more than Nigeria
14,705
Ranked 70th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent 64%
Ranked 17th. 12% more than Nigeria
57%
Ranked 30th.
Total Population > Female 1.4 million
Ranked 136th.
65.2 million
Ranked 10th. 47 times more than Jamaica
Migration > International migrant stock > Total 27,178
Ranked 155th.
972,126
Ranked 39th. 36 times more than Jamaica

Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males 34.6 years
Ranked 2nd. 27% more than Nigeria
27.2 years
Ranked 7th.
Future population > Females per thousand people 516.97
Ranked 53th. 4% more than Nigeria
495.17
Ranked 122nd.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 128.7
Ranked 160th.
142
Ranked 130th. 10% more than Jamaica

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 117.4
Ranked 145th.
120.3
Ranked 131st. 2% more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 111.4%
Ranked 149th.
116.5%
Ranked 128th. 5% more than Jamaica

Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Lebanese 20,000
Ranked 24th.
31,000
Ranked 21st. 55% more than Jamaica
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 113.05
Ranked 50th. 13% more than Nigeria
99.86
Ranked 96th.
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 56.74
Ranked 56th. 13% more than Nigeria
50.36
Ranked 98th.
Male population > Age 25-29 117,414
Ranked 136th.
5.42 million
Ranked 9th. 46 times more than Jamaica
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 121.01
Ranked 55th. 6% more than Nigeria
113.74
Ranked 73th.
Female population > Age 25-29 123,970
Ranked 133th.
5.23 million
Ranked 9th. 42 times more than Jamaica
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 39.59
Ranked 50th. 36% more than Nigeria
29.1
Ranked 172nd.
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 56.3
Ranked 50th. 14% more than Nigeria
49.49
Ranked 94th.
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 59.75
Ranked 55th. 6% more than Nigeria
56.41
Ranked 70th.
Male population > Age 60-64 per 1000 12.96
Ranked 87th. 44% more than Nigeria
8.99
Ranked 141st.
Access to electricity > % of population 92%
Ranked 36th. 83% more than Nigeria
50.3%
Ranked 58th.

Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males 105
Ranked 123th. 3% more than Nigeria
102
Ranked 158th.
Urbanization in 1975 44.1%
Ranked 78th. 88% more than Nigeria
23.4%
Ranked 119th.
Female population > Age 40-44 64,854
Ranked 137th.
2.74 million
Ranked 13th. 42 times more than Jamaica
Male population > Age 15-19 150,395
Ranked 130th.
7.03 million
Ranked 8th. 47 times more than Jamaica
Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000 15.64
Ranked 64th. 3 times more than Nigeria
4.75
Ranked 176th.
Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people 234.09
Ranked 19th.
286.1
Ranked 20th. 22% more than Jamaica

Male population > Age 35-39 76,629
Ranked 138th.
3.52 million
Ranked 11th. 46 times more than Jamaica
Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Urban 22% of population
Ranked 68th.
65% of population
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Jamaica

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $5.44%
Ranked 33th.
$84.49%
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Jamaica

Labor participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15+ 63.3%
Ranked 93th. 13% more than Nigeria
55.9%
Ranked 142nd.

Total population > Age 10-14 320,735
Ranked 123th.
15.88 million
Ranked 7th. 50 times more than Jamaica
Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total 10.86
Ranked 65th. 3% more than Nigeria
10.57
Ranked 81st.
Total population 2.76 million
Ranked 137th.
131.86 million
Ranked 9th. 48 times more than Jamaica
Migration > Refugees > Convention on refugees 30 Jul 1964 d 23 Oct 1967 a
Age structure > 15-64 years > Males 837,241
Ranked 139th.
41.24 million
Ranked 11th. 49 times more than Jamaica

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females 861,906
Ranked 137th.
39.61 million
Ranked 11th. 46 times more than Jamaica

Women > Adult literacy rate females as a % of males 109
Ranked 2nd. 40% more than Nigeria
78
Ranked 102nd.
Population ages 0-14 > % of total 31.22%
Ranked 86th.
44.27%
Ranked 18th. 42% more than Jamaica

Urban population growth > Annual % 0.96%
Ranked 145th.
3.97%
Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Jamaica

Female population > Age 50-54 42,517
Ranked 140th.
1.89 million
Ranked 15th. 45 times more than Jamaica
Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total 1.54
Ranked 165th. 7% more than Nigeria
1.44
Ranked 187th.
Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 1.25
Ranked 105th. 32% more than Nigeria
0.95
Ranked 143th.
Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000 6.97
Ranked 38th. 6 times more than Nigeria
1.18
Ranked 183th.
Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000 36.75
Ranked 91st. 18% more than Nigeria
31.16
Ranked 169th.
Net migration per million -29,497.437
Ranked 180th. 17 times more than Nigeria
-1,776.896
Ranked 99th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male 13 years
Ranked 72nd. 30% more than Nigeria
10 years
Ranked 168th.

Drinking water source > Improved > Rural 88% of population
Ranked 103th. 2 times more than Nigeria
43% of population
Ranked 180th.
GDP per capita growth > Annual % -0.657%
Ranked 154th.
3.6%
Ranked 50th.

Total Population > Male per 1000 514.31
Ranked 61st. 8% more than Nigeria
477.58
Ranked 150th.
Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations per thousand people 223.66
Ranked 1st. 58 times more than Nigeria
3.86
Ranked 4th.

SOURCES: United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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