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Labor Stats: compare key data on Norway & Sweden

Definitions

  • Agricultural workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the agricultural sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Rigidity of employment index: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations.
  • Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Trade union membership: Union members as % of all employees. Figures are for 2000.
  • Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Strikes: Strikes five-year average in days not worked per 1000 employees (1996-2000)
  • Female doctors: Female doctors as % of the total - 2000.
  • Labor force per 1000: The total labor force figure. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • GNI > Current US$ per capita: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Male retirement age: Men.

    Denmark had range specified: 65-67

    Finland had range specified: 62-68

    Netherlands had range specified: 65-67

    Sweden had range specified: 61-67

    United States had range specified: 62-67

  • Female retirement age: Women.

    China had range specified: 50-55

    Czech Republic had range specified: 59-63

    Denmark had range specified: 65-67

    Finland had range specified: 62-68

    Greece had range specified: 60-67

    Netherlands had range specified: 65-67

    Sweden had range specified: 61-67

    United States had range specified: 62-67

  • Labor force, total per 1000: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Working mothers: Working proportion of mothers with children under 6 years old 2001
  • Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes: Percentage of unemployed people out of total population able to work. Workers not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage. 
  • Firing cost > Weeks of wages: Firing cost is the cost of advance notice requirements, severance payments, and penalties due when terminating a redundant worker, expressed in weekly wages. One month is recorded as 4 1/3 weeks.
  • GNI per capita > Constant LCU: GNI per capita (constant LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Expense > Current LCU per capita: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Employment rate > Women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Labor force > Total: Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector."
  • Industrial workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the industrial sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Employment rate > Men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men: Employment-to-population ratio, men, percentage.
  • Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men: Percentage of unemployed men out of total male population able to work. Men not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
  • Compensation of employees > Current LCU: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
  • Unemployment > Long-term unemployment rate: Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed."
  • Force > Total: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Force > Total > Per capita: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Female decision makers: Female legislators, senior officials and managers (as % of total). Data refer to the latest year available during the period 1991-2000. Those for countries that have implemented the recent International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-88) are not strictly comparable with those for countries using the previous classification (ISCO-68).
  • Agricultural workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the agricultural sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Employment > Percent of population are employees > Women: Number of female self-reported employees (formal or informal), expressed as a percentage of the total female employed population.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in industry.
  • Unemployment > Youth unemployment, both sexes: Percentage of population aged 15-24 that is unemployed. 
  • Unemployment > Regional unemployment > National unemployment rate: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks preceding the survey. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of unemployed and employed persons.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.

    The Gini index offers an accurate picture of regional disparities. It looks not only at the regions with the highest and the lowest rates of unemployment but also at the differences among all regions. The index ranges between 0 and 1: the higher its value, the larger the regional disparities. Regional disparities tend to be underestimated when the size of regions is large.

    The youth unemployment rate is defined as the ratio between the unemployed person aged between 15 and 24 and the labour force in the same age group.
  • GNI > Current LCU: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
  • Unemployment: Unemployed as proportion of the total labour force. Data for 2000-2002.
  • Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Women: Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week.

    Self-employed persons include employers, own-account workers, members of producers’ co-operatives, and unpaid family workers. The last of these are unpaid in the sense that they do not have a formal contract to receive a fixed amount of income at regular intervals, but they share in the income generated by the enterprise; unpaid family workers are particularly important in farming and retail trade. Note that all persons who work in corporate enterprises, including company directors, are considered to be employees.

    The rates shown here are the percentages of the self-employed in total civilian employment i.e., total employment less military employees.
  • Female economic activity: Female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) in 2000.
  • Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women: Percentage of unemployed women out of total female population able to work. Women not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
  • Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women: Employment-to-population ratio, women, percentage.
  • Labor force > Per capita: The total labor force figure Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Industrial workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the industrial sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Work Time > More than 40 hours: Percentage of persons in employment working more than 40 hours/week. Data is for 2000.
  • Employment rate > Young adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Female professionals: Female professional and technical workers (as % of total)
  • Net income from abroad > Current US$: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Unemployment gender ratio: Female unemployment rate as a % of the male unemployment rate.
  • Part time employment rate > Men > Aged above 14: Percent of males over the age of 14 years who work less than 30 hours a week (either as employees or self-employed) as a percentage of all males in employment.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Employment > Employment rates by gender > Employment rates > Men: Employment rates are calculated as the ratio of the employed to the working age population. To calculate this employment rate, the population of working age is divided into two groups: those who are employed and those who are not. Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week. Those not in employment consist of persons who are out of work but seeking employment, students and all others who have excluded themselves from the labour force for one reason or another, such as incapacity or the need to look after young children or elderly relatives.

    Working age is generally defined as persons in the 15 to 64 age bracket although in some countries working age is defined as 16 to 64.
  • Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations."
  • Employment > Percent of population are employees > Men: Number of male self-reported employees (formal or informal), expressed as a percentage of the total male employed population.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in agriculture.
  • Service workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the service sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Female economic activity growth: The % change in the female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) from 1990 to 2000.
  • Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
  • Employment rate > Young women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Employment rate > Young men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment rates > Unemployment rates > Total: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of the unemployed plus those in employment, which are defined as persons who have worked for one hour or more in the last week.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.
  • Hours worked: Number of hours worked in 2003; average of all people in employment. Note that different nations use very different practices and definitions in this data field, so comparisons such as this table are tentative at best.
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Total: Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week.

    Self-employed persons include employers, own-account workers, members of producers’ co-operatives, and unpaid family workers. The last of these are unpaid in the sense that they do not have a formal contract to receive a fixed amount of income at regular intervals, but they share in the income generated by the enterprise; unpaid family workers are particularly important in farming and retail trade. Note that all persons who work in corporate enterprises, including company directors, are considered to be employees.

    The rates shown here are the percentages of the self-employed in total civilian employment i.e., total employment less military employees.
  • GDP per person employed > Constant 1990 PPP $: GDP per person employed is gross domestic product (GDP) divided by total employment in the economy. Purchasing power parity (PPP) GDP is GDP converted to 1990 constant international dollars using PPP rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP that a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
  • GNI > Constant LCU: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
  • GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$: GNI per capita (constant 2000 US$). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • GNI > Constant LCU per capita: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Service workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the service sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
  • Long term unemployment: Long term unemployment as a % of labour force, 2000. Long term implies 12 months or longer.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in agriculture.
  • Part time employment rate > Women > Aged above 14: Percent of females over the age of 14 years who work less than 30 hours a week (either as employees or self-employed) as a percentage of all females in employment.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
  • Unemployment > Youth unemployment, male: Percentage of male population aged 15-24 that is unemployed. 
  • Gender division of housework: Gender Division of Labour Index, 1994 Range = 1.00 (female does all) through 2.50 (equality) to 5.00 (male does all).
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
  • Foreign labor force: Foreign labour force 2000
  • Unemployment > Long-term unemployment > Long-term unemployment: Long-term unemployment is conventionally defined either as those unemployed for 6 months or more or, as here, those unemployed for 12 months or more. The ratios calculated here show the proportion of these long-term unemployed among all unemployed.

    Unemployment is defined in most OECD countries in accordance with the ILO Guidelines. Unemployment is usually measured by household labour force surveys and the unemployed are defined as those persons who report that they have worked in gainful employment for less than one hour in the previous week, who are available for work and who have taken actions to seek employment in the previous four weeks. The ILO Guidelines specify the kinds of actions that count as seeking work.
  • Unemployment > Regional unemployment > National unemployment rate per million: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks preceding the survey. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of unemployed and employed persons.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.

    The Gini index offers an accurate picture of regional disparities. It looks not only at the regions with the highest and the lowest rates of unemployment but also at the differences among all regions. The index ranges between 0 and 1: the higher its value, the larger the regional disparities. Regional disparities tend to be underestimated when the size of regions is large.

    The youth unemployment rate is defined as the ratio between the unemployed person aged between 15 and 24 and the labour force in the same age group. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in industry.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in services.
  • Technicians in RandD > Per million people: Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.
  • Economic activity > Women aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Minimum age: years
  • Unemployment and education > Tertiary: Unemployment rates among people of all ages who are educated to tertiary levels. Data is for 2000.
  • Employment rate of highly educated women: Employment rate of women aged 25-54, 2000, who are educated upto or more than tertiary level.
  • Researchers in labor force: Number of researchers per 10000 in the labour force (1999).
  • Unemployment benefit as % of GDP: Expenditure on unemployment benefits as % of GDP (Year 1998).
  • Temporary employment share: Temporary employment, expressed as a percentage share of total dependent employment. Data for 2000
  • Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
  • Net income from abroad > Constant LCU: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency.
  • Part time employment, male > % of total male employment: Part time employment, male (% of total male employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
  • Part time employment, total > % of total employment: Part time employment, total (% of total employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
  • Unemployment, female > % of female labor force: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Long-term unemployment > Male > % of male unemployment: Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises all people who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.
  • Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Economic activity > Women aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employment in industry > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water)."
  • Net income from abroad > Current LCU: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency.
  • Temporary employment share per million: Temporary employment, expressed as a percentage share of total dependent employment. Data for 2000. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Gini index of regional unemployment rates > Small regions: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks preceding the survey. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of unemployed and employed persons.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.

    The Gini index offers an accurate picture of regional disparities. It looks not only at the regions with the highest and the lowest rates of unemployment but also at the differences among all regions. The index ranges between 0 and 1: the higher its value, the larger the regional disparities. Regional disparities tend to be underestimated when the size of regions is large.

    The youth unemployment rate is defined as the ratio between the unemployed person aged between 15 and 24 and the labour force in the same age group.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Long term unemployment > Share: Percentage share of unemployment that lasts longer than 12 months. Data for 2001.
  • Employers, male > % of employment: Employers, male (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
  • Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Labor force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation's definition of the economically active population.
  • Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment: Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector is the share of female workers in the nonagricultural sector (industry and services), expressed as a percentage of total employment in the nonagricultural sector. Industry includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas, and water, corresponding to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3). Services include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services-corresponding to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3)."
  • Economic activity > Men aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
  • Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
  • Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in services.
  • Unemployment > Youth unemployment, female: Percentage of female population aged 15-24 that is unemployed.
  • Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14: Percentage of females above the age of 14 in employment, who work more than 40 hours per week.
  • Part time > Part time employment rate > Women: Percentage of country's females over the age of 15 that are employed only part-time.
  • Part time > Part time employment rate > Men: Percentage of country's males over the age of 15 that are employed only part-time.
  • GNI > Current US$, % of GDP: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Expense > % of GDP: Expense (% of GDP). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment rates > Unemployment rates > Total per million: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of the unemployed plus those in employment, which are defined as persons who have worked for one hour or more in the last week.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Economic activity > Men aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 million $ gross domestic product.
  • Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment: Employees, agriculture, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
  • Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14: Percentage of males above the age of 14 in employment, who work more than 40 hours per week.
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economic activity > Women aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Force with tertiary education > % of total: Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Employers, female > % of employment: Employers, female (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
  • Employers, total > % of employment: Employers, total (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
  • Self-employed, female > % of females employed: Self-employed, female (% of females employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
  • Self-employed, male > % of males employed: Self-employed, male (% of males employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
  • Self-employed, total > % of total employed: Self-employed, total (% of total employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
  • Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
  • Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed: Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
  • Employees, industry, female > % of female employment: Employees, industry, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
  • Employees, industry, male > % of male employment: Employees, industry, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
  • Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Long-term unemployment, female > % of female unemployment: Long-term unemployment, female (% of female unemployment). Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
  • Force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Force > Total per 1000: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Employees > Services > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services."
  • Labor force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Labor force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Labor force with primary education > Male > % of male labor force: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Labor force with secondary education > Female > % of female labor force: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Labor force with tertiary education > % of total: Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Employment in services > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services."
  • Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Unemployment > Long-term unemployment rate > Female: Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed."
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
  • Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • GNI growth > Annual %: GNI growth (annual %). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
  • GNI per capita > Current LCU: GNI per capita (current LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
  • Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Long-term unemployment, male > % of male unemployment: Long-term unemployment, male (% of male unemployment). Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
  • Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Economic activity > Men aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Compensation of employees > % of expense: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
  • Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Range in regional unemployment rate > Small regions > Maximum: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks preceding the survey. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of unemployed and employed persons.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.

    The Gini index offers an accurate picture of regional disparities. It looks not only at the regions with the highest and the lowest rates of unemployment but also at the differences among all regions. The index ranges between 0 and 1: the higher its value, the larger the regional disparities. Regional disparities tend to be underestimated when the size of regions is large.

    The youth unemployment rate is defined as the ratio between the unemployed person aged between 15 and 24 and the labour force in the same age group.
  • Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Range in regional unemployment rate > Small regions > Minimum: Unemployed persons are defined as those who report that they are without work, that they are available for work and that they have taken active steps to find work in the last four weeks preceding the survey. The ILO Guidelines specify what actions count as active steps to find work and these include answering vacancy notices, visiting factories, construction sites and other places of work, and placing advertisements in the press as well as registering with labour offices.

    The unemployment rate is defined as the number of unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force, where the latter consists of unemployed and employed persons.

    When unemployment is high, some persons become discouraged and stop looking for work. They are then excluded from the labour force so that the unemployment rate may fall, or stop rising, even though there has been no underlying improvement in the labour market.

    The Gini index offers an accurate picture of regional disparities. It looks not only at the regions with the highest and the lowest rates of unemployment but also at the differences among all regions. The index ranges between 0 and 1: the higher its value, the larger the regional disparities. Regional disparities tend to be underestimated when the size of regions is large.

    The youth unemployment rate is defined as the ratio between the unemployed person aged between 15 and 24 and the labour force in the same age group.
  • Employment > Employment rates by gender > Employment rates > Men per million: Employment rates are calculated as the ratio of the employed to the working age population. To calculate this employment rate, the population of working age is divided into two groups: those who are employed and those who are not. Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week. Those not in employment consist of persons who are out of work but seeking employment, students and all others who have excluded themselves from the labour force for one reason or another, such as incapacity or the need to look after young children or elderly relatives.

    Working age is generally defined as persons in the 15 to 64 age bracket although in some countries working age is defined as 16 to 64. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employment > Part-time employment > Incidence of part-time employment per million: Part-time employment refers to persons who usually work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. Both employees and the self-employed may be part-time workers.

    Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week. The rates shown here refer to the numbers of persons who usually work less than 30 hours per week as a percentage of the total number of those in employment. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employees > Industry > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water)."
  • Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Total per million: Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week.

    Self-employed persons include employers, own-account workers, members of producers’ co-operatives, and unpaid family workers. The last of these are unpaid in the sense that they do not have a formal contract to receive a fixed amount of income at regular intervals, but they share in the income generated by the enterprise; unpaid family workers are particularly important in farming and retail trade. Note that all persons who work in corporate enterprises, including company directors, are considered to be employees.

    The rates shown here are the percentages of the self-employed in total civilian employment i.e., total employment less military employees. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Women per million: Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week.

    Self-employed persons include employers, own-account workers, members of producers’ co-operatives, and unpaid family workers. The last of these are unpaid in the sense that they do not have a formal contract to receive a fixed amount of income at regular intervals, but they share in the income generated by the enterprise; unpaid family workers are particularly important in farming and retail trade. Note that all persons who work in corporate enterprises, including company directors, are considered to be employees.

    The rates shown here are the percentages of the self-employed in total civilian employment i.e., total employment less military employees. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Economic activity > Women aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Personal remittances, received > % of GDP: Personal remittances, received (% of GDP). Personal remittances comprise personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers consist of all current transfers in cash or in kind made or received by resident households to or from nonresident households. Personal transfers thus include all current transfers between resident and nonresident individuals. Compensation of employees refers to the income of border, seasonal, and other short-term workers who are employed in an economy where they are not resident and of residents employed by nonresident entities. Data are the sum of two items defined in the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: personal transfers and compensation of employees.
  • Unemployment > Long-term unemployment > Long-term unemployment per million: Long-term unemployment is conventionally defined either as those unemployed for 6 months or more or, as here, those unemployed for 12 months or more. The ratios calculated here show the proportion of these long-term unemployed among all unemployed.

    Unemployment is defined in most OECD countries in accordance with the ILO Guidelines. Unemployment is usually measured by household labour force surveys and the unemployed are defined as those persons who report that they have worked in gainful employment for less than one hour in the previous week, who are available for work and who have taken actions to seek employment in the previous four weeks. The ILO Guidelines specify the kinds of actions that count as seeking work. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Employment rate of lesser educated women: Employment rate of women aged 25-54, 2000, who are educated lesser than upper secondary level.
  • Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Long-term unemployment > Female > % of female unemployment: Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
  • Unemployment and education > Upper secondary: Unemployment rates among people of all ages who are educated upto Upper Secondary levels. Data is for 2000.
  • Long-term unemployment > % of total unemployment: Long-term unemployment refers to the number of people with continuous periods of unemployment extending for a year or longer, expressed as a percentage of the total unemployed.
  • Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Women aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • One-person and family businesses > Women: Percentage of employed women who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
  • Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
  • Economic activity > Women aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Employment > Part-time employment > Incidence of part-time employment: Part-time employment refers to persons who usually work less than 30 hours per week in their main job. Both employees and the self-employed may be part-time workers.

    Employment is generally measured through household labour force surveys and, according to the ILO Guidelines, employed persons are defined as those aged 15 or over who report that they have worked in gainful employment for at least one hour in the previous week. The rates shown here refer to the numbers of persons who usually work less than 30 hours per week as a percentage of the total number of those in employment.
  • One-person and family businesses > Men: Percentage of employed men who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
  • Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14: Percentage of females above the age of 14 in employment, who work less than 20 hours/week.
  • Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14: Percentage of males above the age of 14 in employment, who work less than 20 hours/week.
  • GNI > Current LCU per capita: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense: Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Subsidies, grants, and other social benefits include all unrequited, nonrepayable transfers on current account to private and public enterprises; grants to foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units; and social security, social assistance benefits, and employer social benefits in cash and in kind.
  • Economic activity > Men aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Economic activity > Men aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
  • Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
  • Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment: Employees, agriculture, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
  • Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
  • Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
  • Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed: Wage and salaried workers, female (% of females employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
  • Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed: Wage and salary workers, male (% of males employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
  • Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed: Contributing family workers, female (% of females employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold u2018self-employment jobsu2019 as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
  • Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed: Contributing family workers, male (% of males employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
  • Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed: Contributing family workers, total (% of total employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
  • Employees, services, female > % of female employment: Employees, services, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
  • Employees, services, male > % of male employment: Employees, services, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
  • Part time employment, female > % of total part time employment: Part time employment, female (% of total part time employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
  • Unemployment, male > % of male labor force: Unemployment, male (% of male labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Unemployment, total > % of total labor force: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
  • Labor force with secondary education > Male > % of male labor force: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Labor force with primary education > Female > % of female labor force: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
  • Employees > Agriculture > Male > % of male employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
  • Employees > Agriculture > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
  • Employment in agriculture > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
STAT Norway Sweden HISTORY
Agricultural workers > Male 6%
Ranked 54th. 50% more than Sweden
4%
Ranked 68th.
Employment rate > Adults 62.3
Ranked 53th. 8% more than Sweden
57.6
Ranked 83th.

Expense > Current LCU 948.88 billion
Ranked 31st.
1.11 trillion
Ranked 27th. 17% more than Norway

GNI > Current US$ $509.71 billion
Ranked 22nd.
$535.52 billion
Ranked 21st. 5% more than Norway

Hours worked > Standard workweek 37.5 hours
Ranked 180th.
40 hours
Ranked 107th. 7% more than Norway
Labor force 2.59 million
Ranked 89th.
4.93 million
Ranked 65th. 90% more than Norway

Labor force > By occupation agriculture, forestry, and fishing 4%, industry 22%, services 74% agriculture 2%, industry 24%, services 74%
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 2.9%
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Sweden
1.1%
Ranked 23th.

Labor force > By occupation > Industry 21.1%
Ranked 12th.
28.2%
Ranked 6th. 34% more than Norway

Labor force > By occupation > Services 76%
Ranked 3rd. 7% more than Sweden
70.7%
Ranked 6th.

Labor force, total 2.67 million
Ranked 110th.
5.08 million
Ranked 79th. 90% more than Norway

Rigidity of employment index 54
Ranked 38th. 26% more than Sweden
43
Ranked 65th.

Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage None; wages normally fall within a national scale negotiated by labor, employers, and local governments. None; set by annual collective bargaining contracts.
Trade union membership 57%
Ranked 4th.
82%
Ranked 1st. 44% more than Norway
Unemployment rate 3.6%
Ranked 82nd.
8.3%
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than Norway

Strikes 135
Ranked 5th. 15 times more than Sweden
9
Ranked 21st.
Female doctors 37.2%
Ranked 3rd.
39.2%
Ranked 2nd. 5% more than Norway
Labor force per 1000 529.73
Ranked 22nd. 1% more than Sweden
525.69
Ranked 26th.

GNI > Current US$ per capita $101,558.91
Ranked 2nd. 80% more than Sweden
$56,272.39
Ranked 7th.

Male retirement age 67
Ranked 1st. 5% more than Sweden
64
Ranked 16th.
Female retirement age 67
Ranked 1st. 5% more than Sweden
64
Ranked 8th.
Labor force, total per 1000 532.93
Ranked 24th.
533.9
Ranked 22nd. About the same as Norway

Working mothers 73%
Ranked 3rd.
76%
Ranked 1st. 4% more than Norway
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes 69.1%
Ranked 7th. 5% more than Sweden
65.6%
Ranked 9th.

Firing cost > Weeks of wages 13 weeks of wages
Ranked 144th.
26 weeks of wages
Ranked 113th. Twice as much as Norway

GNI per capita > Constant LCU 432,119.05
Ranked 17th. 29% more than Sweden
335,018.13
Ranked 20th.

Expense > Current LCU per capita 191,574.05
Ranked 19th. 63% more than Sweden
117,585.56
Ranked 24th.

Employment rate > Women 57.7
Ranked 32nd. 9% more than Sweden
53
Ranked 48th.

Labor force > Total 2.64 million
Ranked 100th.
5 million
Ranked 67th. 90% more than Norway

Industrial workers > Male 33%
Ranked 32nd.
38%
Ranked 17th. 15% more than Norway
Employment rate > Men 67.1
Ranked 94th. 7% more than Sweden
62.6
Ranked 122nd.

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men 71.5%
Ranked 15th. 5% more than Sweden
68.3%
Ranked 24th.

Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men 71.5%
Ranked 15th. 5% more than Sweden
68.3%
Ranked 24th.

Compensation of employees > Current LCU 105316000000 100835000000
Unemployment > Long-term unemployment rate 6
Ranked 32nd.
12.4
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Norway

Force > Total 2.52 million
Ranked 103th.
4.68 million
Ranked 73th. 86% more than Norway

Force > Total > Per capita 0.546 per capita
Ranked 10th. 5% more than Sweden
0.519 per capita
Ranked 25th.

Female decision makers 25%
Ranked 45th.
29%
Ranked 30th. 16% more than Norway
Agricultural workers > Female 2%
Ranked 58th. Twice as much as Sweden
1%
Ranked 75th.
Employment > Percent of population are employees > Women 95.4%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Sweden
94.7%
Ranked 4th.

Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Men > Aged above 14 32.1%
Ranked 35th.
33.7%
Ranked 31st. 5% more than Norway

Unemployment > Youth unemployment, both sexes 8.6%
Ranked 61st.
22.9%
Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment > Regional unemployment > National unemployment rate 3.46%
Ranked 26th.
7.07%
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Norway
GNI > Current LCU 2.97 trillion
Ranked 61st.
3.63 trillion
Ranked 53th. 22% more than Norway

Unemployment 3.5%
Ranked 16th.
4.4%
Ranked 15th. 26% more than Norway
Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Women 4.69%
Ranked 29th.
5.81%
Ranked 27th. 24% more than Norway
Female economic activity 59.1%
Ranked 56th.
62.5%
Ranked 40th. 6% more than Norway
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women 66.6%
Ranked 4th. 6% more than Sweden
62.9%
Ranked 7th.

Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women 3%
Ranked 48th.
4.3%
Ranked 44th. 43% more than Norway

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women 66.6%
Ranked 4th. 6% more than Sweden
62.9%
Ranked 7th.

Labor force > Per capita 541.71 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 1% more than Sweden
535.82 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th.

Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34 90.13%
Ranked 43th.
93.66%
Ranked 19th. 4% more than Norway
Industrial workers > Female 9%
Ranked 71st.
12%
Ranked 55th. 33% more than Norway
Work Time > More than 40 hours 15.8%
Ranked 18th.
61.5%
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Norway
Employment rate > Young adults 55.7
Ranked 31st. 23% more than Sweden
45.2
Ranked 65th.

Female professionals 49%
Ranked 38th. The same as Sweden
49%
Ranked 41st.
Net income from abroad > Current US$ $10.04 billion
Ranked 9th.
$11.72 billion
Ranked 6th. 17% more than Norway

Unemployment gender ratio 88%
Ranked 26th. 1% more than Sweden
87%
Ranked 27th.
Part time employment rate > Men > Aged above 14 10%
Ranked 7th. 18% more than Sweden
8.5%
Ranked 9th.

Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita 206.13$
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Sweden
67.67$
Ranked 41st.

Employment > Employment rates by gender > Employment rates > Men 80.38%
Ranked 7th. 3% more than Sweden
78.02%
Ranked 12th.
Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid 44
Ranked 32nd. 16% more than Sweden
38
Ranked 53th.

Employment > Percent of population are employees > Men 89.8%
Ranked 3rd. 4% more than Sweden
86%
Ranked 8th.

Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Men > Aged above 14 4.8%
Ranked 50th. 60% more than Sweden
3%
Ranked 61st.

Service workers > Male 61%
Ranked 16th. 3% more than Sweden
59%
Ranked 22nd.
Female economic activity growth 8%
Ranked 51st. 8 times more than Sweden
1%
Ranked 93th.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men 7.1%
Ranked 46th.
8.9%
Ranked 41st. 25% more than Norway

Employment rate > Young women 57.4
Ranked 19th. 24% more than Sweden
46.3
Ranked 41st.

Employment rate > Young men 54.1
Ranked 58th. 23% more than Sweden
44.1
Ranked 97th.

Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita 206,129.82$ per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Sweden
67,708.03$ per 1,000 people
Ranked 43th.

Unemployment > Unemployment rates > Unemployment rates > Total 2.6%
Ranked 29th.
6.2%
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Norway
Hours worked 1,337 hours
Ranked 9th.
1,564 hours
Ranked 7th. 17% more than Norway
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus 8.08%
Ranked 132nd. 89% more than Sweden
4.27%
Ranked 154th.
Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Total 8%
Ranked 28th.
10.59%
Ranked 24th. 32% more than Norway
GDP per person employed > Constant 1990 PPP $ $51,736.00
Ranked 7th. 6% more than Sweden
$48,987.00
Ranked 12th.

GNI > Constant LCU 2.17 trillion
Ranked 34th.
3.19 trillion
Ranked 26th. 47% more than Norway

GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$ $67,073.19
Ranked 1st. 50% more than Sweden
$44,829.93
Ranked 7th.

GNI > Constant LCU per capita 432,119.05
Ranked 17th. 29% more than Sweden
335,018.13
Ranked 20th.

Service workers > Female 88%
Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Sweden
87%
Ranked 7th.
Long term unemployment 0.2%
Ranked 25th.
1.4%
Ranked 16th. 7 times more than Norway
Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Women > Aged above 14 1.6%
Ranked 54th. 78% more than Sweden
0.9%
Ranked 60th.

Part time employment rate > Women > Aged above 14 32.9%
Ranked 10th. 73% more than Sweden
19%
Ranked 18th.

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14 70%
Ranked 97th. 11% more than Sweden
63.1%
Ranked 133th.

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14 61.7%
Ranked 23th. 11% more than Sweden
55.7%
Ranked 40th.

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24 58.4%
Ranked 21st. 30% more than Sweden
44.8%
Ranked 42nd.

Unemployment > Youth unemployment, male 9.3%
Ranked 59th.
23.8%
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Norway

Gender division of housework 2.26
Ranked 2nd. About the same as Sweden
2.25
Ranked 3rd.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 45-49 90.88%
Ranked 30th.
94.86%
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Norway
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP 3.23$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 84th. 89% more than Sweden
1.71$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 98th.

Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ 953 million$
Ranked 32nd. 56% more than Sweden
611 million$
Ranked 36th.

Foreign labor force 4.9%
Ranked 11th.
5%
Ranked 10th. 2% more than Norway
Unemployment > Long-term unemployment > Long-term unemployment 8.76%
Ranked 25th.
12.95%
Ranked 23th. 48% more than Norway
Unemployment > Regional unemployment > National unemployment rate per million 0.716%
Ranked 13th.
0.761%
Ranked 9th. 6% more than Norway
Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Women > Aged above 14 8.1%
Ranked 67th.
9.3%
Ranked 62nd. 15% more than Norway

Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Men > Aged above 14 62.9%
Ranked 14th.
63.1%
Ranked 13th. About the same as Norway

Technicians in RandD > Per million people 1,753.94 per million people
Ranked 4th.
3,164.27 per million people
Ranked 1st. 80% more than Norway

Economic activity > Women aged 40-44 88.65%
Ranked 28th.
94.47%
Ranked 6th. 7% more than Norway
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19 30.4%
Ranked 114th.
33.53%
Ranked 102nd. 10% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24 74.5%
Ranked 154th.
82.71%
Ranked 95th. 11% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19 31.06%
Ranked 120th.
32.53%
Ranked 116th. 5% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39 94.11%
Ranked 162nd.
95.75%
Ranked 152nd. 2% more than Norway
Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Minimum age 15
Ranked 88th. The same as Sweden
15
Ranked 59th.
Unemployment and education > Tertiary 1.9%
Ranked 13th.
3%
Ranked 9th. 58% more than Norway
Employment rate of highly educated women 87.3%
Ranked 3rd.
87.8%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Norway
Researchers in labor force 78 per 10000 people
Ranked 5th.
91 per 10000 people
Ranked 3rd. 17% more than Norway
Unemployment benefit as % of GDP 0.5% of GDP
Ranked 15th.
1.9% of GDP
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Norway
Temporary employment share 9.7%
Ranked 16th.
14.6%
Ranked 7th. 51% more than Norway
Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP 2.01%
Ranked 19th.
2.23%
Ranked 17th. 11% more than Norway

Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million 8.5 billion
Ranked 4th. 16% more than Sweden
7.33 billion
Ranked 6th.

Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24 61%
Ranked 39th. 40% more than Sweden
43.5%
Ranked 111th.

Net income from abroad > Constant LCU 42.67 billion
Ranked 11th.
69.77 billion
Ranked 7th. 63% more than Norway

Part time employment, male > % of total male employment 11.4%
Ranked 15th. 11% more than Sweden
10.3%
Ranked 19th.

Part time employment, total > % of total employment 19.7%
Ranked 13th. 39% more than Sweden
14.2%
Ranked 30th.

Unemployment, female > % of female labor force 2.8%
Ranked 81st.
7.7%
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Norway

Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus 11.17%
Ranked 133th. 69% more than Sweden
6.62%
Ranked 150th.
Long-term unemployment > Male > % of male unemployment 7.1%
Ranked 27th.
19.6%
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Norway

Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39 91.33%
Ranked 41st.
94.68%
Ranked 17th. 4% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64 45.35%
Ranked 43th.
52.9%
Ranked 28th. 17% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39 88.39%
Ranked 33th.
93.56%
Ranked 11th. 6% more than Norway
Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24 12.1%
Ranked 39th.
14.4%
Ranked 34th. 19% more than Norway

Force > Female > % of total labor force 47.29%
Ranked 28th.
47.37%
Ranked 27th. About the same as Norway

Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment 24.4%
Ranked 9th. 21% more than Sweden
20.2%
Ranked 15th.

Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment 20.6%
Ranked 19th. 23% more than Sweden
16.8%
Ranked 30th.

Economic activity > Women aged 20-24 68.95%
Ranked 64th.
79.51%
Ranked 22nd. 15% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus 5.88%
Ranked 104th. 2 times more than Sweden
2.54%
Ranked 145th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64 52.24%
Ranked 76th.
56.39%
Ranked 59th. 8% more than Norway
Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million $2.00 billion
Ranked 3rd. 63% more than Sweden
$1.23 billion
Ranked 7th.

Employment in industry > % of total employment 21.1%
Ranked 25th.
21.6%
Ranked 49th. 2% more than Norway

Net income from abroad > Current LCU 58.43 billion
Ranked 11th.
79.38 billion
Ranked 9th. 36% more than Norway

Temporary employment share per million 2.16%
Ranked 4th. 31% more than Sweden
1.65%
Ranked 7th.
Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Gini index of regional unemployment rates > Small regions 0.162 Year 2006
Ranked 18th. 73% more than Sweden
0.0939 Year 2006
Ranked 29th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita 92.79$ per capita
Ranked 60th. 33% more than Sweden
69.81$ per capita
Ranked 72nd.

Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million 11.64 billion
Ranked 6th. 40% more than Sweden
8.34 billion
Ranked 8th.

Long term unemployment > Share 3.7%
Ranked 27th.
22.3%
Ranked 20th. 6 times more than Norway
Employers, male > % of employment 2.5%
Ranked 56th.
5.6%
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Norway

Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ 27.97 million BoP $
Ranked 47th.
222.87 million BoP $
Ranked 54th. 8 times more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force 2.6%
Ranked 66th.
6.2%
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Norway

Labor force > Female > % of total labor force 47.58%
Ranked 30th. About the same as Sweden
47.38%
Ranked 33th.

Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment 49.2%
Ranked 19th.
50.1%
Ranked 15th. 2% more than Norway

Economic activity > Men aged 30-34 93.98%
Ranked 161st.
95.23%
Ranked 155th. 1% more than Norway
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24 3.5 ratio
Ranked 8th.
3.9 ratio
Ranked 6th. 11% more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24 3.4
Ranked 18th.
3.9
Ranked 11th. 15% more than Norway

Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Women > Aged above 14 90.4%
Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Sweden
89.5%
Ranked 6th.

Unemployment > Youth unemployment, female 7.9%
Ranked 61st.
22%
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Norway

Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14 7.7%
Ranked 29th.
43.5%
Ranked 16th. 6 times more than Norway

Part time > Part time employment rate > Women 32.9%
Ranked 10th. 73% more than Sweden
19%
Ranked 18th.

Part time > Part time employment rate > Men 10%
Ranked 7th. 18% more than Sweden
8.5%
Ranked 9th.

GNI > Current US$, % of GDP 102.01%
Ranked 29th. About the same as Sweden
101.86%
Ranked 30th.

Expense > % of GDP 34.51%
Ranked 29th. 8% more than Sweden
31.92%
Ranked 38th.

Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP 1.45$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 136th.
1.76$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 134th. 21% more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment rates > Unemployment rates > Total per million 0.538%
Ranked 13th.
0.667%
Ranked 12th. 24% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49 93.32%
Ranked 141st.
95.76%
Ranked 86th. 3% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59 79.38%
Ranked 117th.
85.61%
Ranked 84th. 8% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64 59.42%
Ranked 110th.
59.96%
Ranked 108th. 1% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29 80.18%
Ranked 47th.
88.1%
Ranked 18th. 10% more than Norway
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita 6,563.85 BoP $ per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th.
24,697.59 BoP $ per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th. 4 times more than Norway

Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 235.58 BoP $ per $1 million of
Ranked 115th. 378 times more than Sweden
0.623 BoP $ per $1 million of
Ranked 76th.

Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment 0.8%
Ranked 55th.
1%
Ranked 52nd. 25% more than Norway

Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14 22.8%
Ranked 29th.
72%
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Norway

Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59 72.39%
Ranked 54th.
83.06%
Ranked 16th. 15% more than Norway
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita 92.79$
Ranked 59th. 33% more than Sweden
69.77$
Ranked 70th.

Employment rate > Source / date of > Information 2003 OECD . 2003 OECD .
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49 88.33%
Ranked 21st.
93.92%
Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Norway
Force with tertiary education > % of total 28.4%
Ranked 11th. 14% more than Sweden
24.9%
Ranked 17th.

Employers, female > % of employment 1%
Ranked 55th.
1.7%
Ranked 40th. 70% more than Norway

Employers, total > % of employment 1.8%
Ranked 58th.
3.8%
Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Norway

Self-employed, female > % of females employed 4.1%
Ranked 63th.
5.9%
Ranked 59th. 44% more than Norway

Self-employed, male > % of males employed 9.5%
Ranked 63th.
14.5%
Ranked 54th. 53% more than Norway

Self-employed, total > % of total employed 6.9%
Ranked 66th.
10.4%
Ranked 61st. 51% more than Norway

Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > % 66.9%
Ranked 104th. 7% more than Sweden
62.5%
Ranked 129th.

Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment 5.2%
Ranked 61st.
6.7%
Ranked 57th. 29% more than Norway

Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64 83.61%
Ranked 73th. 6% more than Sweden
78.98%
Ranked 120th.

Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed 93%
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Sweden
89.5%
Ranked 7th.

Employees, industry, female > % of female employment 7.5%
Ranked 53th.
7.7%
Ranked 51st. 3% more than Norway

Employees, industry, male > % of male employment 31.6%
Ranked 28th. 4% more than Sweden
30.3%
Ranked 32nd.

Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24 10%
Ranked 60th.
25%
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24 8.6%
Ranked 69th.
23.7%
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Norway

Long-term unemployment, female > % of female unemployment 0.2%
Ranked 50th.
1.1%
Ranked 42nd. 6 times more than Norway

Force with primary education > % of total 14.7%
Ranked 37th.
18.5%
Ranked 25th. 26% more than Norway

Force > Total per 1000 546.11
Ranked 11th. 5% more than Sweden
518.69
Ranked 27th.

Employees > Services > Female > % of female employment 90.3%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Sweden
89.8%
Ranked 6th.

Labor force with primary education > % of total 11.4%
Ranked 47th.
15.6%
Ranked 42nd. 37% more than Norway

Labor force with secondary education > % of total 54.6%
Ranked 18th. 2% more than Sweden
53.7%
Ranked 19th.

Labor force with primary education > Male > % of male labor force 11.6%
Ranked 47th.
17.5%
Ranked 39th. 51% more than Norway

Labor force with secondary education > Female > % of female labor force 50.9%
Ranked 18th. 1% more than Sweden
50.6%
Ranked 20th.

Labor force with tertiary education > % of total 33.5%
Ranked 12th. 12% more than Sweden
29.8%
Ranked 19th.

Employment in services > % of total employment 76%
Ranked 3rd. The same as Sweden
76%
Ranked 9th.

Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+ 68.4%
Ranked 55th. 5% more than Sweden
65.1%
Ranked 84th.

Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment 20.6%
Ranked 25th. 20% more than Sweden
17.1%
Ranked 34th.

Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment 26.5%
Ranked 54th.
32.2%
Ranked 43th. 22% more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment 44.8%
Ranked 30th.
45.3%
Ranked 29th. 1% more than Norway

Unemployment > Long-term unemployment rate > Female 6
Ranked 31st.
11.3
Ranked 28th. 88% more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment 24.1%
Ranked 47th.
32.4%
Ranked 32nd. 34% more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment 24.1%
Ranked 23th. 37% more than Sweden
17.6%
Ranked 38th.

Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24 6.6%
Ranked 35th.
20.7%
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24 7.5%
Ranked 31st.
20.2%
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24 8.4%
Ranked 31st.
19.7%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Norway

Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita 6.56 BoP $
Ranked 49th.
24.68 BoP $
Ranked 54th. 4 times more than Norway

Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention > Ratifications > Date February 17, 1955 July 18, 1950
GNI growth > Annual % 4.69%
Ranked 37th. 8 times more than Sweden
0.598%
Ranked 84th.

GNI per capita > Current LCU 590,818.97
Ranked 32nd. 55% more than Sweden
381,245.46
Ranked 43th.

Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24 7.2%
Ranked 69th.
22.3%
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Norway

Long-term unemployment, male > % of male unemployment 0.3%
Ranked 49th.
1.4%
Ranked 40th. 5 times more than Norway

Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force 4.8%
Ranked 62nd.
6.9%
Ranked 41st. 44% more than Norway

Force with secondary education > % of total 56.5%
Ranked 8th. 1% more than Sweden
56%
Ranked 13th.

Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24 12.6%
Ranked 37th.
15.7%
Ranked 29th. 25% more than Norway

Economic activity > Men aged 25-29 88.29%
Ranked 164th.
91.45%
Ranked 158th. 4% more than Norway
Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force 4.4%
Ranked 65th.
6.5%
Ranked 50th. 48% more than Norway

Compensation of employees > % of expense 16.23%
Ranked 47th. 55% more than Sweden
10.44%
Ranked 64th.

Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Range in regional unemployment rate > Small regions > Maximum 5.66%
Ranked 23th.
10.12%
Ranked 16th. 79% more than Norway
Unemployment > Regional unemployment > Range in regional unemployment rate > Small regions > Minimum 2.17%
Ranked 24th.
4.95%
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Norway
Employment > Employment rates by gender > Employment rates > Men per million 16.65%
Ranked 5th. 98% more than Sweden
8.39%
Ranked 11th.
Employment > Part-time employment > Incidence of part-time employment per million 4.19%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Sweden
1.51%
Ranked 11th.
Employees > Industry > Female > % of female employment 8.2%
Ranked 27th.
9.1%
Ranked 60th. 11% more than Norway

Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Total per million 1.66%
Ranked 10th. 45% more than Sweden
1.14%
Ranked 16th.
Employment > Self-employment > Self-employment rates > Women per million 0.971%
Ranked 13th. 55% more than Sweden
0.625%
Ranked 17th.
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment 21.7%
Ranked 10th. 24% more than Sweden
17.5%
Ranked 15th.

Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24 71.79%
Ranked 95th.
81.14%
Ranked 27th. 13% more than Norway
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29 84.33%
Ranked 66th.
89.81%
Ranked 28th. 6% more than Norway
Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment 19.4%
Ranked 10th. 20% more than Sweden
16.1%
Ranked 13th.

Economic activity > Women aged 30-34 86.05%
Ranked 34th.
92.01%
Ranked 13th. 7% more than Norway
Personal remittances, received > % of GDP 0.153%
Ranked 118th.
0.155%
Ranked 117th. 1% more than Norway

Unemployment > Long-term unemployment > Long-term unemployment per million 1.81%
Ranked 15th. 30% more than Sweden
1.39%
Ranked 16th.
Employment rate of lesser educated women 63.8%
Ranked 5th.
65.4%
Ranked 4th. 3% more than Norway
Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force 3.8%
Ranked 67th.
6.2%
Ranked 53th. 63% more than Norway

Long-term unemployment > Female > % of female unemployment 5.4%
Ranked 27th.
15.3%
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment and education > Upper secondary 2.6%
Ranked 15th.
5.3%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Norway
Long-term unemployment > % of total unemployment 6.4%
Ranked 27th.
17.8%
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Norway

Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment 55.6%
Ranked 15th.
56.9%
Ranked 13th. 2% more than Norway

Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64 77.33%
Ranked 14th. 3% more than Sweden
74.86%
Ranked 19th.

Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24 11.6%
Ranked 38th.
13%
Ranked 36th. 12% more than Norway

Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44 91.38%
Ranked 37th.
95.38%
Ranked 8th. 4% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54 77.19%
Ranked 35th.
90.06%
Ranked 3rd. 17% more than Norway
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59 65.26%
Ranked 33th.
80.44%
Ranked 8th. 23% more than Norway
Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment 53.2%
Ranked 16th.
59.1%
Ranked 12th. 11% more than Norway

One-person and family businesses > Women 3%
Ranked 48th.
4.3%
Ranked 44th. 43% more than Norway

Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ 429 million$
Ranked 77th.
630 million$
Ranked 70th. 47% more than Norway

Economic activity > Women aged 15-19 29.7%
Ranked 86th.
34.58%
Ranked 71st. 16% more than Norway
Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Date July 8, 1980 April 23, 1990
Employment > Part-time employment > Incidence of part-time employment 20.21%
Ranked 7th. 44% more than Sweden
14.04%
Ranked 15th.
One-person and family businesses > Men 7.1%
Ranked 46th.
8.9%
Ranked 41st. 25% more than Norway

Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14 19.3%
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Sweden
6.8%
Ranked 21st.

Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14 7.4%
Ranked 4th. Twice as much as Sweden
3.7%
Ranked 12th.

GNI > Current LCU per capita 590,818.97
Ranked 32nd. 55% more than Sweden
381,245.46
Ranked 43th.

Subsidies and other transfers > % of expense 68.73%
Ranked 17th.
69.81%
Ranked 11th. 2% more than Norway

Economic activity > Men aged 40-44 93.98%
Ranked 158th.
96.26%
Ranked 120th. 2% more than Norway
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54 82.2%
Ranked 49th.
91.45%
Ranked 6th. 11% more than Norway
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54 86.97%
Ranked 142nd.
92.81%
Ranked 86th. 7% more than Norway
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > % 51.1%
Ranked 56th. 35% more than Sweden
37.9%
Ranked 110th.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > % 59.8%
Ranked 40th. 8% more than Sweden
55.5%
Ranked 56th.

One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage 7.1%
Ranked 46th.
8.9%
Ranked 41st. 25% more than Norway

Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64 80.52%
Ranked 18th. 5% more than Sweden
76.95%
Ranked 36th.

Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment 3.5%
Ranked 51st. 17% more than Sweden
3%
Ranked 53th.

Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > % 52.4%
Ranked 36th. 34% more than Sweden
39.2%
Ranked 86th.

Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > % 63.4%
Ranked 56th. 7% more than Sweden
59%
Ranked 86th.

Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment 3.1%
Ranked 58th.
4.2%
Ranked 56th. 35% more than Norway

Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment 7%
Ranked 57th.
8.9%
Ranked 50th. 27% more than Norway

Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed 95.9%
Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Sweden
94.1%
Ranked 7th.

Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed 90.5%
Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Sweden
85.4%
Ranked 12th.

Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed 0.2%
Ranked 58th.
0.3%
Ranked 56th. 50% more than Norway

Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed 0.2%
Ranked 55th. The same as Sweden
0.2%
Ranked 56th.

Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed 0.2%
Ranked 60th. The same as Sweden
0.2%
Ranked 61st.

Employees, services, female > % of female employment 91.5%
Ranked 6th. 1% more than Sweden
90.8%
Ranked 9th.

Employees, services, male > % of male employment 64.7%
Ranked 15th.
66.2%
Ranked 10th. 2% more than Norway

Part time employment, female > % of total part time employment 69.4%
Ranked 18th. 12% more than Sweden
62%
Ranked 33th.

Unemployment, male > % of male labor force 3.6%
Ranked 72nd.
8.2%
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Norway

Unemployment, total > % of total labor force 3.2%
Ranked 78th.
8%
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Norway

Labor force with secondary education > Male > % of male labor force 57.9%
Ranked 15th. 3% more than Sweden
56.4%
Ranked 17th.

Labor force with primary education > Female > % of female labor force 11.1%
Ranked 44th.
13.4%
Ranked 42nd. 21% more than Norway

Employees > Agriculture > Male > % of male employment 4.1%
Ranked 19th. 21% more than Sweden
3.4%
Ranked 59th.

Employees > Agriculture > Female > % of female employment 1.3%
Ranked 23th. 44% more than Sweden
0.9%
Ranked 60th.

Employment in agriculture > % of total employment 2.8%
Ranked 21st. 27% more than Sweden
2.2%
Ranked 61st.

SOURCES: ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; International Labour Organisation, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Bank national accounts data; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; World Development Indicators database; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries); Figures are from the OECD. The figures are from EIRO for France, Ireland and Italy; OECD; OECD Health Data 2002 (CD ROM) available year for Australia, Japan = 1998; Denmark = 1995; 1980 figures for Canada and France are interpolated; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Retirement age (Retirement age); International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organisation, using World Bank population estimates.; United Nations Statistics Division Original html; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; calculated on the basis of occupational data from ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. 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