FACTOID # 1: Almost half of Ecuador is subject to environmental protection.
 
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South America > Brazil > Environment

BRAZILIAN ENVIRONMENT STATS:   Top Stats   All Stats  
View this page with:    Just Stats   Sources   Definitions   Both  
Areas under protection 802 [16th of 146]
Biodiversity richness 1 [47th of 53]
Carbon efficiency 0.71 CO2 emissions/$ GDP [99th of 141]
CO2 Emissions 327,858 [15th of 178]
Current issues
deforestation in Amazon Basin destroys the habitat and endangers a multitude of plant and animal species indigenous to the area; there is a lucrative illegal wildlife trade; air and water pollution in Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, and several other large cities; land degradation and water pollution caused by improper mining activities; wetland degradation; severe oil spills
Ecological footprint 2.6 [61st of 141]
Endangered species protection 54.2% [86th of 141]
Forest area > % of land area 56.47 % of land area Time series [29th of 195]
Forest area > sq. km 4,776,980 km² Time series [2nd of 195]
Known mammal species 394 [7th of 145]
NOx emissions per populated area 0.34 thousand metric tons/squ [48th of 141]
Pollution > Carbon dioxide 1999 82,057 [17th of 199]
Pollution > Carbon Dioxide from fossil fuels 2000 95 [16th of 25]
Protected area 4.2 [93rd of 147]
SO2 emissions per populated area 360 thousand metric tons/squ [85th of 141]
Threatened species 240 [5th of 158]
Threatened species > Mammal 71 [4th of 160]
Water > Availability 37.25 thousand cubic metres [14th of 141]
Water pollution, wood industry > % of total BOD emissions 1.37 % Time series [71st of 114]
Wildness 50.41% [21st of 141]

... View all Environment stats

SOURCES: World Resources Institute; ; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Living Planet Report 2000, Gland, Switzerland: 2000, and Redefining Progress.; Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, Report on National Reports Required Under Article VIII, Paragraph 7(a), of the Convention, Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Gigiri, Kenya, April 2000; World Development Indicators database; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Special Report on Emissions Scenarios, Data Version 1.1, B1Illustrative Marker Scenario with model IMAGE; Gregg Marland, Tom Boden, and Bob Andres, University of North Dakota, via net publication; U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Annual, 2002, and International Energy Outlook, 2001; Jacaranda Atlas; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGAP 2.1B, 2001 via ciesin.org; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the lastwild places on the earth's surface. via ciesin.org

ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Brazil, Federative Republic of Brazil, Republica Federativa do Brasil, Brasil

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