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Education Stats: compare key data on Finland & Hungary

Definitions

  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Average IQ: Average IQ of different countries according to the controversial book "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Teachers as percentage of labor force: The percentage share of the total labor force who are classroom, academic staff, and other teachers. Data for 1999.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Children out of school > Primary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • Mathematical literacy: Mathematical literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old 2000
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scientific literacy: Scientific literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old (2000)
  • Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Reading literacy: Reading literacy mean value of performance scale (15 years old, 2000)
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Spending per student > Elementary school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Schools connected to the Internet: Schools connected to the Internet are the share of primary and secondary schools in the country that have access to the Internet.
  • Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Children out of school > Primary per 1000: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
  • Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Literacy > Adults at low literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'low'. Data for 1998
  • Expected duration of education for all students: Expected years of schooling for a 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Progression to secondary school: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Teaching weeks per year > Primary: Average number of weeks taught per year by primary level teachers. Data for 2000.
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • School life expectancy > Male: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Literacy > Adults at high literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'high'. Data for 1998.
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Primary teacher salary > Starting: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
  • Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.

    The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad.
  • Library books per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education: The indicator shows direct public and private expenditure on educational institutions in relation to the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in these institutions. Public subsidies for students’ living expenses have been excluded to ensure international comparability of the data.

    Expenditure on education per student is obtained by dividing the total expenditure on educational institutions by the number of full-time equivalents students. Only those educational institutions and programmes are taken into account for which both enrolment and expenditure data are available.
  • Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy: Percentage of adult females who have at least a moderate level of literacy, in selected OECD countries. Data for 1998.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology: Intended instruction time spent studying technology, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
  • High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women: Number of female teaching staff in post-secondary non-tertiary education. Post-secondary non-tertiary education serves to broaden the knowledge of participants, who have already gained an upper secondary qualification.
  • Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64: For each age group shown, those who have completed tertiary education are shown as a percentage of all persons in that age group. Tertiary education includes both tertiary-type "A programmes”, which are largely theoretically-based and designed to provide qualifications for entry to advanced research programmes and professions with high skill requirements, as well as tertiary-type "B programmes” which are classified at the same level of competencies as tertiary-type A programmes but are more occupationally-oriented and lead to direct labour market access. The tertiary attainment profiles are based on the percentage of the population aged 25 to 64 that has completed that level of education.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning science: Intended instruction time spent studying science, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • School life expectancy > Female: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Primary teacher salary > After 15 years: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
  • Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'moderate'. Data for 1998.
  • Homeschooling prevalance: Prevalence of homeschooling.
  • High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 15 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 20 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills: Intended instruction time spent studying vocational skills, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females: Number of female entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the female population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Young longtext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent longtext readers(2000)
  • Young shorttext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent shorttext (particularly comics) readers (2000)
  • Share of university qualifications awarded to females: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
  • Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.

    The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages: Intended instruction time spent studying modern foreign languages, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Library employees per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Progression to secondary level: Progression to secondary level is the number of new entrants to the first grade of general secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the number of pupils in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 16 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 19 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Expected duration of education for males: Expected years of schooling for a male 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Female teachers > Lower secondary: Percentage share of lower secondary level teachers at who are female. Data for 2000.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary: Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organization, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise.
  • Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total > % of relevant age group: Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total (% of relevant age group). Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning social studies: Intended instruction time spent studying socail studies, or equivalent, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • School enrollment, preprimary > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Total is the total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, primary > % net: School enrollment, primary (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Total is the ratio of children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the total population of the official primary school age.
  • School enrollment, secondary > % gross: School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Secondary. All programmes. Total is the total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary: School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary). Percentage of private enrolment. Secondary is the enrolment in private secondary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in secondary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
  • Progression to secondary school, male > %: Progression to secondary school, male (%). Transition from primary (ISCED 1) to secondary (ISCED 2), general programmes (%). Male is the number of new male entrants to the first grade of secondary education (general programmes only) in a given year, expressed as a percentage of the number of male pupils enrolled in the final grade of primary education in the previous year.
  • School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Female is the total female enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
  • Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita: Expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita). Public expenditure per pupil as a % of GDP per capita. Tertiary is the total public expenditure per student in tertiary education as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Net intake rate in grade 1 > Female > % of official school-age population: Net intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education who are of official primary school entrance age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the corresponding age.
  • Primary completion rate > Female > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
  • Primary completion rate > Male > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
  • Repetition rate > Primary > % of total enrollment: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.
  • Progression to secondary school > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • Persistence to grade 5 > Total > % of cohort: Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Repetition rate > Primary > Female > % of total enrollment: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.
  • Net intake rate in grade 1 > % of official school-age population: Net intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education who are of official primary school entrance age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the corresponding age.
  • Unemployment with primary education, female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment with primary education, female (% of female unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • High school > Upper Secondary > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Primary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at primary level include enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Primary teacher salary > Starting, % of GDP: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • High School > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's high school, or secondary, teachers that are female.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Elementary school graduate rate > Female: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • Preschool enrollment rate > Female: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • Preschool enrollment rate > Male: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, teachers > % female: Secondary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Secondary is the number of female teachers at the secondary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the secondary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males: Number of male entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the male population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Literacy and Attainment > Educational attainment: completed tertiary > Tertiary > Population 25+ years > % > Over 24 year olds: Percentage of population older than 24 years that has completed tertiary education.
  • Unemployment with secondary education, male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment with secondary education, male (% of male unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Share of vocational tertiary qualifications awarded to females > First degree: Percentage share of tertiary level B qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
  • Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • Secondary education, teachers, female: Secondary education, teachers, female. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Female is the total number of female teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Repeaters, secondary, female > % of female enrollment: Repeaters, secondary, female (% of female enrollment). Percentage of repeaters in secondary. All grades. Female is the number of female students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all female students enrolled in secondary school. It is calculated by dividing the sum of female repeaters in all grades of secondary education by the total female enrolment of secondary education and multiplying the result by 100.
  • School enrollment, secondary, male > % net: School enrollment, secondary, male (% net). Net enrolment rate. Secondary. All programmes. Male is the ratio of male children of the official secondary school age who are enrolled in secondary school to the male population of the official secondary school age.
  • Unemployment with primary education, male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment with primary education, male (% of male unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Labor force with tertiary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with tertiary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
STAT Finland Hungary HISTORY
Average years of schooling of adults 10
Ranked 9th. 10% more than Hungary
9.1
Ranked 20th.
Children out of school, primary 6,055
Ranked 80th.
8,553
Ranked 73th. 41% more than Finland

Children out of school, primary per 1000 1.12
Ranked 86th. 31% more than Hungary
0.858
Ranked 91st.

Children out of school, primary, female 2,896
Ranked 72nd.
3,832
Ranked 68th. 32% more than Finland

College and university > Gender parity index 1.23
Ranked 41st.
1.31
Ranked 33th. 7% more than Finland

Compulsary education duration 10
Ranked 75th. The same as Hungary
10
Ranked 60th.

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 6.84%
Ranked 17th. 40% more than Hungary
4.88%
Ranked 59th.

High school enrolment rate 99.99
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Hungary
99.12
Ranked 23th.

Homeschooling legal status Legal as alternative to the mandatory public school system. Written and oral examinations to check on progress are mandatory. Legal under restrictive conditions. Every homeschooled child must be supervised by an authorized school and pass annual exams. Homeschooled children received diplomas from supervising school.
Literacy > Total population 100%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Hungary
99.4%
Ranked 10th.
Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 129th. 50% more than Hungary
4
Ranked 195th.

Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.69
Ranked 64th. 27% more than Hungary
3.68
Ranked 90th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 13.67
Ranked 101st. 30% more than Hungary
10.54
Ranked 121st.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 9.5
Ranked 85th.
10.03
Ranked 79th. 6% more than Finland

Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 150th.
8
Ranked 14th. 33% more than Finland

College and university > Share of total education spending 31.85%
Ranked 9th. 58% more than Hungary
20.11%
Ranked 53th.

Average IQ 97
Ranked 17th.
99
Ranked 11th. 2% more than Finland
Literacy > Female 100%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Hungary
99.3%
Ranked 10th.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.537
Ranked 81st. 40% more than Hungary
0.384
Ranked 84th.

College and university > Gender ratio 124.02
Ranked 45th.
143.18
Ranked 26th. 15% more than Finland

Child care (preschool) > Duration 4
Ranked 20th. The same as Hungary
4
Ranked 15th.

Duration of compulsory education 10 years
Ranked 59th. The same as Hungary
10 years
Ranked 49th.
Secondary education, pupils 422,872
Ranked 79th.
882,609
Ranked 50th. 2 times more than Finland

College and university > Private school share 25.63%
Ranked 48th. 53% more than Hungary
16.78%
Ranked 70th.

Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.99
Ranked 56th. 1% more than Hungary
0.98
Ranked 70th.

School life expectancy > Total 16.7 years
Ranked 2nd. 23% more than Hungary
13.6 years
Ranked 31st.
Primary education, teachers 25,281
Ranked 72nd.
36,716
Ranked 60th. 45% more than Finland

Primary education, pupils 345,615
Ranked 92nd.
386,958
Ranked 88th. 12% more than Finland

Tertiary enrollment 70.4%
Ranked 1st. 76% more than Hungary
40%
Ranked 31st.
Spending per student > College and university 31.84
Ranked 22nd. 34% more than Hungary
23.8
Ranked 48th.

High school > Gender ratio 104.88
Ranked 29th. 7% more than Hungary
98.34
Ranked 67th.

Compulsary education starting age 7
Ranked 25th. The same as Hungary
7
Ranked 17th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 1.76
Ranked 56th. 75% more than Hungary
1.01
Ranked 71st.

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 3
Ranked 124th.
4
Ranked 35th. 33% more than Finland

Literacy > Male 100%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Hungary
99.5%
Ranked 14th.
Spending > USD 15.41 billion
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Hungary
7.6 billion
Ranked 39th.

High school > Private school share 9.36%
Ranked 79th.
13.36%
Ranked 63th. 43% more than Finland

Spending > Proportion 5.64
Ranked 31st. 6% more than Hungary
5.34
Ranked 37th.

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 15.96
Ranked 112th. 52% more than Hungary
10.47
Ranked 141st.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 3
Ranked 182nd. The same as Hungary
3
Ranked 149th.

High school repeaters > Male 0.41
Ranked 83th.
3.63
Ranked 52nd. 9 times more than Finland

Preschool enrollment rate 97.29
Ranked 105th.
99
Ranked 93th. 2% more than Finland

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 7,550.79
Ranked 88th.
8,088.69
Ranked 86th. 7% more than Finland

Primary completion rate 100
Ranked 30th. 6% more than Hungary
94
Ranked 56th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 291,664
Ranked 50th.
390,453
Ranked 44th. 34% more than Finland

Teachers as percentage of labor force 4.3%
Ranked 14th.
6.2%
Ranked 3rd. 44% more than Finland
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall 536
Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Hungary
494
Ranked 24th.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration 6
Ranked 136th. 50% more than Hungary
4
Ranked 205th.

Children out of school > Primary 1,957
Ranked 98th.
18,297
Ranked 61st. 9 times more than Finland

Secondary education, teachers 44,493
Ranked 42nd.
88,003
Ranked 29th. 98% more than Finland

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 8.26
Ranked 19th.
8.83
Ranked 14th. 7% more than Finland

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 10.77
Ranked 95th.
11.11
Ranked 89th. 3% more than Finland

Mathematical literacy 536
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Hungary
488
Ranked 20th.
High school > Lower secondary school duration 3
Ranked 172nd.
4
Ranked 50th. 33% more than Finland

Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 0.586
Ranked 82nd. 24% more than Hungary
0.473
Ranked 85th.

Scientific literacy 538
Ranked 3rd. 8% more than Hungary
496
Ranked 16th.
Spending per student > High school 30.89
Ranked 10th. 33% more than Hungary
23.21
Ranked 29th.

Secondary education, general pupils 288,779
Ranked 89th.
743,277
Ranked 51st. 3 times more than Finland

Reading literacy 546
Ranked 1st. 14% more than Hungary
480
Ranked 22nd.
High school > Gender parity index 1.05
Ranked 28th. 7% more than Hungary
0.977
Ranked 65th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills 536
Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Hungary
494
Ranked 24th.
Scientific and technical journal articles 5,202
Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Hungary
2,503
Ranked 33th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve 532
Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Hungary
501
Ranked 18th.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 50%
Ranked 19th. 32% more than Hungary
38%
Ranked 44th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 2.45%
Ranked 86th. 16% more than Hungary
2.12%
Ranked 92nd.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 56.08
Ranked 6th. 46% more than Hungary
38.44
Ranked 31st.

Scouting > Genders admitted both both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 7
Ranked 37th. The same as Hungary
7
Ranked 26th.

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government 12.8%
Ranked 52nd. 15% more than Hungary
11.1%
Ranked 61st.

Children out of school, primary, male 3,159
Ranked 71st.
4,721
Ranked 68th. 49% more than Finland

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI 6.6%
Ranked 16th. 12% more than Hungary
5.9%
Ranked 24th.

High school > Students per teacher 9.5
Ranked 86th.
10.03
Ranked 80th. 6% more than Finland

Secondary education > General pupils 305,970
Ranked 94th.
832,744
Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Finland

Spending per student > Elementary school 17.53
Ranked 31st.
25.57
Ranked 9th. 46% more than Finland

Secondary school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 31st. 18% more than Hungary
11
Ranked 167th.

High school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 30th. 18% more than Hungary
11
Ranked 146th.

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.65 per 1,000 people
Ranked 74th. 10% more than Hungary
4.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level 392,741
Ranked 109th.
464,013
Ranked 97th. 18% more than Finland

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 100%
Ranked 2nd. 7% more than Hungary
93.2%
Ranked 19th.

Elementary school graduate rate 99.8
Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Hungary
98.95
Ranked 10th.

Schools connected to the Internet 99%
Ranked 13th. 16% more than Hungary
85%
Ranked 14th.
Public spending per student > Primary level 17.3
Ranked 25th.
17.7
Ranked 23th. 2% more than Finland
Primary education, pupils per 1000 64.14
Ranked 114th. 65% more than Hungary
38.81
Ranked 144th.

Secondary education, pupils per 1000 78.48
Ranked 75th.
88.51
Ranked 53th. 13% more than Finland

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 1.21
Ranked 44th.
1.46
Ranked 19th. 21% more than Finland

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 1.05
Ranked 40th. 6% more than Hungary
0.99
Ranked 76th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 56.08 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 46% more than Hungary
38.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 1.4
Ranked 97th. 73% more than Hungary
0.811
Ranked 123th.

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 133th.
8
Ranked 13th. 33% more than Finland

Teacher student ratio > High school 10.03
Ranked 79th.
10.22
Ranked 77th. 2% more than Finland

Children out of school > Primary per 1000 0.374
Ranked 109th.
1.81
Ranked 86th. 5 times more than Finland

Inequality adjusted index 0.859
Ranked 14th. 1% more than Hungary
0.854
Ranked 17th.
High school repeaters > Female 0.25
Ranked 86th.
2.19
Ranked 60th. 9 times more than Finland

Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 14.39
Ranked 100th. 38% more than Hungary
10.42
Ranked 122nd.

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11 713 hours
Ranked 36th.
902 hours
Ranked 17th. 27% more than Finland
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 99.5%
Ranked 7th. 2% more than Hungary
98%
Ranked 21st.

Elementary school > Enrolled students 357,403
Ranked 89th.
394,246
Ranked 87th. 10% more than Finland

Primary education > Duration > Years 6 years
Ranked 126th. 50% more than Hungary
4 years
Ranked 186th.

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $21,079.50
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Hungary
$6,175.58
Ranked 34th.

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 98.93
Ranked 82nd.
102.76
Ranked 56th. 4% more than Finland

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 53.59
Ranked 111th.
74.54
Ranked 57th. 39% more than Finland

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12 713 hours
Ranked 38th.
971 hours
Ranked 17th. 36% more than Finland
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret 538
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Hungary
496
Ranked 19th.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 1.6%
Ranked 118th.
9.2%
Ranked 76th. 6 times more than Finland

High school > Lower secondary starting age 13
Ranked 31st. 18% more than Hungary
11
Ranked 173th.

Elementary school > Gender ratio 99.09
Ranked 53th. 1% more than Hungary
98.51
Ranked 65th.

High school enrolment rate > Female 100
Ranked 6th. 1% more than Hungary
99.24
Ranked 19th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 98%
Ranked 35th. 2% more than Hungary
96%
Ranked 55th.

Duration of education > Secondary level 6
Ranked 127th.
8
Ranked 14th. 33% more than Finland
Public spending per student > Tertiary level 39.7
Ranked 41st. 30% more than Hungary
30.5
Ranked 49th.
Secondary education > Pupils 425,966
Ranked 76th.
963,242
Ranked 51st. 2 times more than Finland

Primary education > Pupils 387,934
Ranked 103th.
446,610
Ranked 94th. 15% more than Finland

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 100%
Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Hungary
96.7%
Ranked 13th.

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 95.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th.
101.39 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 6% more than Finland

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 53.49%
Ranked 57th.
56.69%
Ranked 32nd. 6% more than Finland

Secondary education, vocational pupils 134,093
Ranked 47th.
139,332
Ranked 46th. 4% more than Finland

Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher 13.67
Ranked 103th. 30% more than Hungary
10.54
Ranked 123th.

Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 64.23%
Ranked 65th.
69.73%
Ranked 56th. 9% more than Finland

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 17 years
Ranked 8th. 13% more than Hungary
15 years
Ranked 32nd.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 496,834
Ranked 81st.
1.03 million
Ranked 54th. 2 times more than Finland

Scientific and technical journal articles per million 997.89
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Hungary
247.1
Ranked 29th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts 535
Ranked 2nd. 10% more than Hungary
487
Ranked 25th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts 535
Ranked 3rd. 8% more than Hungary
497
Ranked 16th.
Duration of education > Primary level 6
Ranked 119th. 50% more than Hungary
4
Ranked 168th.
Literacy > Adults at low literacy level 36.8%
Ranked 13th.
67.1%
Ranked 3rd. 82% more than Finland
Expected duration of education for all students 18.7 years
Ranked 5th. 14% more than Hungary
16.4 years
Ranked 17th.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 14,007
Ranked 65th.
18,182
Ranked 59th. 30% more than Finland

Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 102.22%
Ranked 21st. 4% more than Hungary
98.39%
Ranked 72nd.

Public spending per student > Secondary level 25.5
Ranked 22nd. 36% more than Hungary
18.7
Ranked 37th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 48.83%
Ranked 44th. 1% more than Hungary
48.49%
Ranked 78th.

Progression to secondary school 99.88%
Ranked 4th. 1% more than Hungary
98.57%
Ranked 26th.

Children out of school > Primary > Per capita 0.374 per 1,000 people
Ranked 110th.
1.81 per 1,000 people
Ranked 88th. 5 times more than Finland

Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate 536
Ranked 3rd. 10% more than Hungary
489
Ranked 27th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 98%
Ranked 33th. 2% more than Hungary
96%
Ranked 52nd.

High school > Upper secondary starting age 16
Ranked 53th. 7% more than Hungary
15
Ranked 130th.

Elementary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 38th. The same as Hungary
7
Ranked 28th.

Library books 2.15 million
Ranked 25th.
7.55 million
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Finland
Teaching weeks per year > Primary 38 weeks per year
Ranked 26th. 3% more than Hungary
37 weeks per year
Ranked 28th.
Elementary school repeaters > All 0.41
Ranked 99th.
1.73
Ranked 76th. 4 times more than Finland

School life expectancy > Male 16.2 years
Ranked 3rd. 21% more than Hungary
13.4 years
Ranked 34th.
Literacy > Adults at high literacy level 25.1%
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Hungary
8%
Ranked 15th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 58.52 per 1,000 people
Ranked 109th.
82.39 per 1,000 people
Ranked 50th. 41% more than Finland

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 75.52
Ranked 133th. 65% more than Hungary
45.68
Ranked 157th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.076 per capita
Ranked 131st. 65% more than Hungary
0.046 per capita
Ranked 153th.

Primary teacher salary > Starting $18,110.00
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Hungary
$5,763.00
Ranked 22nd.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 98%
Ranked 36th. 2% more than Hungary
96%
Ranked 49th.

Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD 3.41%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Hungary
0.97%
Ranked 25th.
Library books per 1000 416.23
Ranked 23th.
737.85
Ranked 14th. 77% more than Finland
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level 15.5
Ranked 114th. 48% more than Hungary
10.5
Ranked 133th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 79%
Ranked 41st.
96%
Ranked 8th. 22% more than Finland
Secondary education > Vocational pupils 119,996
Ranked 50th.
130,498
Ranked 45th. 9% more than Finland

Primary education > Teachers 24,313
Ranked 79th.
42,643
Ranked 60th. 75% more than Finland

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 51.43%
Ranked 27th. 5% more than Hungary
48.98%
Ranked 84th.

Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education 115.64 Index of change, year 200
Ranked 19th.
125.66 Index of change, year 200
Ranked 12th. 9% more than Finland
Private school enrolment > Primary level 1.2
Ranked 80th.
5.1
Ranked 49th. 4 times more than Finland
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 117th. 50% more than Hungary
4
Ranked 171st.

Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy 63.2%
Ranked 5th. 92% more than Hungary
32.9%
Ranked 15th.
Library employees 203
Ranked 28th.
443
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Finland
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10 684 hours
Ranked 35th.
867 hours
Ranked 17th. 27% more than Finland
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 81.48
Ranked 72nd.
95.3
Ranked 45th. 17% more than Finland

Primary education > Teachers per 1000 4.65
Ranked 72nd. 10% more than Hungary
4.22
Ranked 86th.

Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita 0.194 per 1,000 people
Ranked 107th.
0.847 per 1,000 people
Ranked 87th. 4 times more than Finland

Female enrolment share > Primary level 48.8%
Ranked 41st. 1% more than Hungary
48.4%
Ranked 85th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $113.06 billion
Ranked 26th. 83% more than Hungary
$61.76 billion
Ranked 37th.

Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology 4 2
Primary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 37th. The same as Hungary
7
Ranked 26th.

Scouting > Members 43,811
Ranked 30th. 4 times more than Hungary
10,068
Ranked 75th.
High school > Share of total education spending 42.45%
Ranked 24th. 5% more than Hungary
40.3%
Ranked 28th.

Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 65.06%
Ranked 74th.
73.86%
Ranked 64th. 14% more than Finland

Enrolment ratio > Secondary level 94.6%
Ranked 3rd. 8% more than Hungary
87.2%
Ranked 5th.
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 304,729
Ranked 81st.
793,857
Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Finland

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 99.21
Ranked 56th. 1% more than Hungary
98.59
Ranked 70th.

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 58.52
Ranked 110th.
82.39
Ranked 49th. 41% more than Finland

Children out of school > Primary > Male 943
Ranked 93th.
9,734
Ranked 61st. 10 times more than Finland

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 0.993
Ranked 44th. The same as Hungary
0.992
Ranked 45th.

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13 855 hours
Ranked 31st.
902 hours
Ranked 24th. 5% more than Finland
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9 684 hours
Ranked 33th.
733 hours
Ranked 30th. 7% more than Finland
Female enrolment share > Secondary level 51.4%
Ranked 23th. 5% more than Hungary
49.1%
Ranked 13th.
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women 0.0
Ranked 60th.
3,307
Ranked 7th.

Private school enrolment > Secondary level 5.8
Ranked 64th. 26% more than Hungary
4.6
Ranked 20th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 95.53
Ranked 56th.
101.39
Ranked 47th. 6% more than Finland

Scouting > Members per thousand people 8.09
Ranked 19th. 8 times more than Hungary
1.01
Ranked 90th.
Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 27.3%
Ranked 5th. 77% more than Hungary
15.42%
Ranked 19th.
Primary completion rate > Women 99
Ranked 36th. 5% more than Hungary
94
Ranked 54th.

Proportion of primary education time spent learning science 10%
Ranked 28th.
12%
Ranked 14th. 20% more than Finland
School life expectancy > Female 17.2 years
Ranked 2nd. 25% more than Hungary
13.8 years
Ranked 32nd.
Elementary school repeaters > Male 0.53
Ranked 96th.
2.01
Ranked 79th. 4 times more than Finland

Elementary school repeaters > Female 0.28
Ranked 99th.
1.42
Ranked 76th. 5 times more than Finland

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 99%
Ranked 13th. 1% more than Hungary
97.6%
Ranked 22nd.

Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita 0.18 per 1,000 people
Ranked 104th.
0.963 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th. 5 times more than Finland

High school teachers 42,991
Ranked 41st.
90,423
Ranked 24th. 2 times more than Finland

Elementary school teachers 24,830
Ranked 73th.
37,844
Ranked 56th. 52% more than Finland

Primary teacher salary > After 15 years $24,799.00
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Hungary
$8,252.00
Ranked 22nd.
Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level 38.1%
Ranked 7th. 52% more than Hungary
25%
Ranked 15th.
Homeschooling prevalance 500 7400 Children (2008)
High school enrolment rate > Male 99.99
Ranked 12th. 1% more than Hungary
99.02
Ranked 25th.

Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education 99%
Ranked 10th. 2% more than Hungary
97%
Ranked 16th.
Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education 31%
Ranked 13th. 19% more than Hungary
26%
Ranked 16th.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 430,596
Ranked 72nd.
960,215
Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Finland

Primary completion rate > Men 100
Ranked 29th. 6% more than Hungary
94
Ranked 51st.

Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills n 4
Primary education > Pupils per 1000 74.2
Ranked 130th. 68% more than Hungary
44.19
Ranked 160th.

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 81.48 per 1,000 people
Ranked 70th.
95.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 17% more than Finland

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 104.87
Ranked 39th. 6% more than Hungary
99.38
Ranked 83th.

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females None
None

Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level 12.2
Ranked 97th. 22% more than Hungary
10
Ranked 110th.
Young longtext readers 12.1%
Ranked 26th.
29.6%
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Finland
Young shorttext readers 66.9%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Hungary
20.1%
Ranked 15th.
Share of university qualifications awarded to females 59%
Ranked 9th.
60%
Ranked 5th. 2% more than Finland
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million 0.639%
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Hungary
0.0968%
Ranked 15th.
Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000 $3.51
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Hungary
$0.56
Ranked 16th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages 9 9
Library employees per million 39.3
Ranked 22nd.
43.27
Ranked 20th. 10% more than Finland
Progression to secondary level 100
Ranked 4th. 1% more than Hungary
99.3
Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education 95%
Ranked 8th. The same as Hungary
95%
Ranked 7th.
Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree 59%
Ranked 9th.
60%
Ranked 5th. 2% more than Finland
Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education 17%
Ranked 17th.
23%
Ranked 14th. 35% more than Finland
Expected duration of education for males 18.1 years
Ranked 4th. 12% more than Hungary
16.2 years
Ranked 17th.
Female teachers > Lower secondary 71.1%
Ranked 6th.
84.5%
Ranked 1st. 19% more than Finland
School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary 1.23%
Ranked 112th.
5.83%
Ranked 76th. 5 times more than Finland

Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment 34.2%
Ranked 8th. 5% more than Hungary
32.7%
Ranked 22nd.

Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, total > % of relevant age group 100.38%
Ranked 76th. 2% more than Hungary
98.5%
Ranked 92nd.

School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net 94.26% net
Ranked 11th. 4% more than Hungary
90.25% net
Ranked 22nd.

Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group 97.7%
Ranked 104th. 3% more than Hungary
95.27%
Ranked 117th.

School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross 97.81% gross
Ranked 4th. 40% more than Hungary
69.75% gross
Ranked 21st.

Proportion of primary education time spent learning social studies 10%
Ranked 30th. The same as Hungary
10%
Ranked 29th.
School enrollment, preprimary > % gross 69.52%
Ranked 66th.
86.91%
Ranked 42nd. 25% more than Finland

School enrollment, primary > % net 98.17%
Ranked 20th. 6% more than Hungary
92.53%
Ranked 63th.

School enrollment, secondary > % gross 107.48%
Ranked 12th. 7% more than Hungary
100.77%
Ranked 30th.

School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary 9.36%
Ranked 78th.
13.36%
Ranked 62nd. 43% more than Finland

Progression to secondary school, male > % 99.79%
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Hungary
97.69%
Ranked 41st.

School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross 105.59%
Ranked 3rd. 55% more than Hungary
67.92%
Ranked 31st.

Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita 38.51%
Ranked 34th. 53% more than Hungary
25.23%
Ranked 57th.

School enrollment > Secondary > % net 93.98% net
Ranked 10th. 4% more than Hungary
90.66% net
Ranked 17th.

Net intake rate in grade 1 > Female > % of official school-age population 93.43%
Ranked 6th. 49% more than Hungary
62.69%
Ranked 51st.

Primary completion rate > Female > % of relevant age group 99.8%
Ranked 35th. 4% more than Hungary
95.87%
Ranked 59th.

Primary completion rate > Male > % of relevant age group 99.35%
Ranked 37th. 5% more than Hungary
94.99%
Ranked 57th.

Repetition rate > Primary > % of total enrollment 0.44%
Ranked 114th.
2.18%
Ranked 90th. 5 times more than Finland

Progression to secondary school > Female 100%
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Hungary
99.02%
Ranked 27th.

School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross 100.94% gross
Ranked 106th. 2% more than Hungary
98.6% gross
Ranked 123th.

School enrollment > Preprimary > Female > % gross 58.48% gross
Ranked 63th.
80.01% gross
Ranked 42nd. 37% more than Finland

Persistence to grade 5 > Total > % of cohort 99.95%
Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Hungary
97.6%
Ranked 15th.
Repetition rate > Primary > Female > % of total enrollment 0.33%
Ranked 112th.
1.75%
Ranked 87th. 5 times more than Finland

Net intake rate in grade 1 > % of official school-age population 92.84%
Ranked 6th. 43% more than Hungary
64.71%
Ranked 49th.

Unemployment with primary education, female > % of female unemployment 33.3%
Ranked 32nd. 3% more than Hungary
32.2%
Ranked 34th.

High school > Upper Secondary > Students per teacher 9.77
Ranked 63th.
10.13
Ranked 61st. 4% more than Finland

Primary education > Pupils > % female 48.84% female
Ranked 34th. 1% more than Hungary
48.44% female
Ranked 77th.

Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita 22.95 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th. 78% more than Hungary
12.91 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th.

Primary teacher salary > Starting, % of GDP 1.39e-05%
Ranked 8th. 16% more than Hungary
1.19e-05%
Ranked 10th.
High School > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 65%
Ranked 19th.
71%
Ranked 10th. 9% more than Finland
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross 110.3%
Ranked 9th. 13% more than Hungary
97.42%
Ranked 30th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross 107.72%
Ranked 14th. 10% more than Hungary
98.22%
Ranked 27th.

Elementary school graduate rate > Female 100
Ranked 8th. 1% more than Hungary
99.07
Ranked 13th.

Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female 27,371
Ranked 34th.
64,626
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Finland

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male 7,082
Ranked 62nd.
9,295
Ranked 56th. 31% more than Finland

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female 6,925
Ranked 64th.
8,887
Ranked 57th. 28% more than Finland

Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female 46.54%
Ranked 29th. 24% more than Hungary
37.47%
Ranked 77th.

Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils 126,504
Ranked 40th.
130,557
Ranked 39th. 3% more than Finland

Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 96.22%
Ranked 39th. 1% more than Hungary
95.45%
Ranked 47th.

Preschool enrollment rate > Female 65.12
Ranked 58th.
86.55
Ranked 33th. 33% more than Finland

Preschool enrollment rate > Male 65.52
Ranked 57th.
87.83
Ranked 32nd. 34% more than Finland

School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female 97.69
Ranked 89th.
102.78
Ranked 54th. 5% more than Finland

School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male 100.11
Ranked 73th.
102.73
Ranked 61st. 3% more than Finland

Secondary education, teachers > % female 64.7%
Ranked 25th.
71.18%
Ranked 12th. 10% more than Finland

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 84.52%
Ranked 2nd. 58% more than Hungary
53.65%
Ranked 19th.

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males None
None

Literacy and Attainment > Educational attainment: completed tertiary > Tertiary > Population 25+ years > % > Over 24 year olds 32.59%
Ranked 4th. 55% more than Hungary
21.01%
Ranked 23th.
Unemployment with secondary education, male > % of male unemployment 45.9%
Ranked 43th.
59.2%
Ranked 20th. 29% more than Finland

Share of vocational tertiary qualifications awarded to females > First degree 65% awarded to females
Ranked 10th.
69% awarded to females
Ranked 6th. 6% more than Finland
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP 6.84%
Ranked 17th. 40% more than Hungary
4.88%
Ranked 61st.

Secondary education, teachers, female 28,789
Ranked 38th.
62,637
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Finland

Repeaters, secondary, female > % of female enrollment 0.261%
Ranked 96th.
2.77%
Ranked 58th. 11 times more than Finland

School enrollment, secondary, male > % net 92.69%
Ranked 13th. About the same as Hungary
92.33%
Ranked 15th.

Unemployment with primary education, male > % of male unemployment 40%
Ranked 32nd. 14% more than Hungary
35.2%
Ranked 40th.

Labor force with tertiary education, male > % of male labor force 32.5%
Ranked 7th. 56% more than Hungary
20.8%
Ranked 29th.

SOURCES: UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Lynn, R. and Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-97510-X; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 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