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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on Bangladesh & Nepal

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Definitions

  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities.
  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at national poverty line: Poverty gap at national poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty gap at rural poverty line: Poverty gap at rural poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty gap at urban poverty line: Poverty gap at urban poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Poverty gap at national poverty line > %: Poverty gap at national poverty line (%). Poverty gap at national poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty gap at urban poverty line > %: Poverty gap at urban poverty line (%). Poverty gap at urban poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the national urban poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $1.25 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty gap at rural poverty line > %: Poverty gap at rural poverty line (%). Poverty gap at rural poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the national rural poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $2 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
STAT Bangladesh Nepal HISTORY
CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 51st.
4
Ranked 20th. 14% more than Bangladesh

Gap at $1 a day > PPP 10.3%
Ranked 3rd. 90% more than Nepal
5.43%
Ranked 3rd.

Gap at $2 a day > PPP 38.3%
Ranked 3rd. 43% more than Nepal
26.79%
Ranked 3rd.

Population under $1 a day 29.1%
Ranked 22nd.
37.7%
Ranked 14th. 30% more than Bangladesh
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00106 per $10 million
Ranked 38th.
0.00954 per $10 million
Ranked 23th. 9 times more than Bangladesh
Population under $2 a day 77.8%
Ranked 15th.
82.5%
Ranked 12th. 6% more than Bangladesh
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00282 per $10 million
Ranked 41st.
0.0209 per $10 million
Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Bangladesh
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP $13.08%
Ranked 5th.
$19.71%
Ranked 5th. 51% more than Bangladesh

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP $33.81%
Ranked 5th.
$37.82%
Ranked 4th. 12% more than Bangladesh

Poverty gap at national poverty line 9%
Ranked 4th. 20% more than Nepal
7.5%
Ranked 7th.
Poverty gap at rural poverty line 9.8%
Ranked 4th. 15% more than Nepal
8.5%
Ranked 7th.
Poverty gap at urban poverty line 6.5%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Nepal
2.2%
Ranked 6th.
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population $49.64%
Ranked 5th.
$55.12%
Ranked 4th. 11% more than Bangladesh

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $81.33%
Ranked 3rd. 5% more than Nepal
$77.57%
Ranked 4th.

Share of all poor people 3.49%
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Nepal
0.78%
Ranked 12th.
Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 84%
Ranked 3rd. 23% more than Nepal
68.53%
Ranked 3rd.

Poverty gap at national poverty line > % 6.54%
Ranked 11th. 21% more than Nepal
5.4%
Ranked 14th.
Poverty gap at urban poverty line > % 4.28%
Ranked 11th. 34% more than Nepal
3.2%
Ranked 12th.
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > % $11.17%
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Nepal
$5.55%
Ranked 10th.

Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 49.8%
Ranked 3rd. 61% more than Nepal
30.9%
Ranked 7th.

Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 41.3%
Ranked 3rd. 71% more than Nepal
24.1%
Ranked 3rd.

Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 36.6%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Nepal
9.6%
Ranked 8th.

CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.0226
Ranked 77th.
0.146
Ranked 61st. 6 times more than Bangladesh

Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 53%
Ranked 4th. 53% more than Nepal
34.6%
Ranked 7th.

Poverty gap at rural poverty line > % 7.35%
Ranked 11th. 22% more than Nepal
6%
Ranked 14th.
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 40%
Ranked 6th. 30% more than Nepal
30.85%
Ranked 8th.

Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 28.4%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Nepal
9.6%
Ranked 10th.

Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 43.8%
Ranked 6th. 27% more than Nepal
34.6%
Ranked 8th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % $30.35%
Ranked 6th. 59% more than Nepal
$19.04%
Ranked 9th.

SOURCES: World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank, Global Poverty Working Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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