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Agriculture > Produce Stats: compare key data on China & Saudi Arabia

Definitions

  • Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Rice > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Barley > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Rice > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Corn > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Barley > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Corn > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
STAT China Saudi Arabia HISTORY
Agricultural crop > Production 123
Ranked 48th.
131
Ranked 36th. 7% more than China

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 540.83 million
Ranked 1st. 461 times more than Saudi Arabia
1.17 million
Ranked 101st.

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 400.41
Ranked 40th. 10 times more than Saudi Arabia
41.48
Ranked 139th.

Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 5,837.47
Ranked 21st. 13% more than Saudi Arabia
5,166.19
Ranked 27th.

Crop > Production index 115.2%
Ranked 40th.
115.9%
Ranked 37th. 1% more than China

Food > Production 125
Ranked 44th. 9% more than Saudi Arabia
115
Ranked 76th.

Food > Production index 117.8%
Ranked 21st.
118.6%
Ranked 18th. 1% more than China

Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 3.37%
Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Saudi Arabia
0.26%
Ranked 116th.

Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 63.6 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 96th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia
27.18 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 136th.

Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 63.64 hectares
Ranked 93th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia
25.45 hectares
Ranked 136th.

Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 86.9 million
Ranked 2nd. 144 times more than Saudi Arabia
602,440
Ranked 76th.

Live stock > Production index 122
Ranked 53th. 11% more than Saudi Arabia
110
Ranked 90th.

Livestock > Production index 122.6%
Ranked 14th. 13% more than Saudi Arabia
108.1%
Ranked 75th.

Wheat > Yield 3.93
Ranked 7th.
4.71
Ranked 5th. 20% more than China
Wheat > Yield per million 0.00303
Ranked 25th.
0.198
Ranked 3rd. 65 times more than China
Rice > Imports 300 thousand metric tons
Ranked 22nd.
950 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than China
Barley > Imports per million 1.7 thousand metric tons
Ranked 17th.
251.69 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 148 times more than China
Barley > Imports 2,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd.
6,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than China
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 82.96 million hectares
Ranked 2nd. 132 times more than Saudi Arabia
628,345 hectares
Ranked 93th.

Rice > Imports per million 0.231 thousand metric tons
Ranked 37th.
39.85 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th. 172 times more than China
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 68.59
Ranked 92nd. 9 times more than Saudi Arabia
8.03
Ranked 150th.

Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 3.56%
Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia
0.72%
Ranked 99th.

Corn > Imports 100 thousand metric tons
Ranked 34th.
1,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th. 15 times more than China
Barley > Production 2,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 14th.
Corn > Imports per million 0.0772 thousand metric tons
Ranked 34th.
62.92 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th. 816 times more than China
Barley > Production per million 1.7 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
0.0
Ranked 14th.
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 92.65 million
Ranked 2nd. 408 times more than Saudi Arabia
227,150
Ranked 118th.

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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